CN215989672U - Intelligent monitoring and air-changing device of power distribution equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent monitoring and air-changing device of power distribution equipment, which comprises a distribution box body and is characterized in that: the intelligent monitoring device comprises an external environment sensor, an internal environment sensor and a single chip processor, the single chip processor is used for sending data signals to the cloud control server and receiving a communication module of a control command from the cloud control server, the ventilation device comprises a ventilation mechanism and a ventilation opening, a plurality of filter openings are formed in the ventilation opening, and each filter opening is provided with a detachable filter core, a drive unit and a cover plate; the intelligent monitoring ventilation device provided by the utility model is provided with the internal and external sensors and the plurality of air inlets, the selection of ventilation is controlled according to internal monitoring, a proper air inlet is opened according to external environment monitoring, and the intelligent monitoring ventilation device can also form vacuum control electric power accident spreading according to the rapid reaction of internal electric power risks and stop loss in time.

Description

Intelligent monitoring and air-changing device of power distribution equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of power distribution equipment, in particular to an intelligent monitoring and air-changing device of power distribution equipment.

Background

Current distribution equipment sets up devices such as fan usually for purposes such as ventilation cooling and take a breath, and in order to avoid the entering such as impurity dust of outside air, generally adopt the mode that sets up multiple filter screen at the vent, filter the various impurity that are unfavorable for distribution equipment work in the air respectively to multiple filter screen, like steam, dust etc., multiple filter screen overlaps the setting, also lead to the ventilation difficulty to bring the problem that leads to the air exchange efficiency not high, the filter screen is worked for a long time and is changed frequently, change the problem that need demolish all filter screens.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, the present invention provides an intelligent ventilation device, which is provided with an external environment sensor and a plurality of filtering air inlets, wherein the external environment sensor detects the external environment to open the corresponding air inlets so as to filter single impurities, the ventilation device is arranged in two directions, and the ventilation device can also discharge internal air rapidly to deal with dangerous situations.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a distribution equipment's intelligent monitoring breather, includes the block terminal body, its characterized in that: this internal breather and intelligent monitoring device of being provided with of block terminal, intelligent monitoring device is including being located this external environment sensor that sets up of block terminal, being located this internal environment sensor and the singlechip treater of setting up of block terminal, the singlechip treater still is connected with communication module, communication module is used for sending data signal and receiving the control command who comes from high in the clouds control server to high in the clouds control server, breather is including being located this internal air exhaust mechanism of block terminal, being located the vent that sets up on the block terminal body, be provided with a plurality of filtration mouths on the vent, filter the mouth and be provided with detachable filter core, drive unit and receive drive unit drive to seal and remove to filter mouthful confined apron.

As a further arrangement of the scheme, the filtering ports arranged in the ventilation openings are respectively provided with corresponding filtering cores aiming at the air problem monitored by the external environment sensor.

As the further setting of above-mentioned scheme, inside environmental sensor and outside environmental sensor real-time supervision block terminal body inside and outside air quality, inside environmental sensor is used for triggering breather work and takes a breath to this internal air of block terminal, outside environmental sensor is used for single chip processor to send the order to drive unit and removes the closure that corresponds the filtration mouth.

As a further arrangement of the above scheme, this internal sealing mechanism that still is provided with of block terminal, sealing mechanism is located the vent and sets up, and it is used for sealing the inside and outside air convection of block terminal body.

As a further arrangement of the scheme, the air pumping and sending mechanism of the air interchanger is connected with the single chip processor and used for pumping air into the distribution box body and exhausting air out of the distribution box body.

As a further arrangement of the scheme, the filter element comprises water vapor filtration, dust filtration and smoke filtration, and the filter element is detachably mounted with the filter port in a magnetic attraction mode.

As a further setting of the above scheme, the filter opening is further provided with a detection sensor for monitoring the filtering effect of the filter element, and the detection sensor is connected with an intelligent monitoring device.

Has the advantages that: according to the intelligent monitoring and air-changing device of the power distribution device, through the design of the filter openings with various filter elements, different filter openings of the filter elements which are correspondingly arranged for the humidity, the dust size, the smoke and the like in air are opened aiming at the difference of the current external air quality, so that the single filter opening is reduced, the filtering pressure of the filter elements is reduced, and the air filtering effect of the corresponding filter elements is better;

secondly, the arrangement of a plurality of filter elements improves the replacement cycle of the filter elements in a phase-changing manner, namely when one filter element fails, the intelligent monitoring system can know that other filter elements with the same functions are called to work when the filter element needs to be filtered, and can also send a signal to maintenance through an intelligent monitoring device based on a cloud control server when a certain filter element needs to be replaced, so that the normal work of the ventilation device is not influenced by the timely replacement, and the replacement is more convenient due to the arrangement of magnetic attraction;

thirdly, this application sets up pumping formula fan and sealing mechanism, and after the sensor in the block terminal detected or intelligent monitoring device received the block terminal and taken place the problem, seal the pumping formula fan of starting fast and take out gas outward to the box for inside forms certain vacuum or is unfavorable for the environment that the intensity of a fire stretchs, in time ends the loss.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the power distribution apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the ventilation device of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a distribution box body; 2. a ventilation device; 21. an air pumping and supplying mechanism; 22. a vent; 23. a filter port; 24. a filter element; 27. a detection sensor; 3. an intelligent monitoring device; 31. an external environment sensor; 32. an internal environment sensor.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflicting with each other.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-2, an intelligent monitoring and ventilation device for power distribution equipment comprises a distribution box body 1, and is characterized in that: this internal breather 2 and intelligent monitoring device 3 of being provided with of block terminal, intelligent monitoring device 3 is including the external environment sensor 31 that is located the outer setting of block terminal body 1, the internal environment sensor 32 and the singlechip processor that are located the internal setting of block terminal 1, the singlechip processor still is connected with communication module, communication module is used for sending data signal and receiving the control command that comes from high in the clouds control server to high in the clouds control server, breather 2 is including the air extraction and supply mechanism 21 that is located block terminal body 1, the vent 22 that is located the setting on block terminal body 1, be provided with a plurality of filtration mouth 23 on the vent 22, filtration mouth 23 is provided with detachable filter core 24, drive unit and is closed and removes the apron to filter mouth 23 confined by the drive of drive unit.

As a further arrangement of the above solution, the filter ports 23 provided in the ventilation port 22 are respectively provided with corresponding filter elements 24 for the air problem monitored by the external environment sensor 31.

As a further arrangement of the above scheme, the internal environment sensor 32 and the external environment sensor 31 monitor the quality of air inside and outside the distribution box body 1 in real time, the internal environment sensor 32 is used for triggering the ventilation device 2 to work to ventilate air in the distribution box body 1, and the external environment sensor 31 is used for sending a command to the driving unit by the single-chip processor to remove the sealing of the corresponding filtering port 23.

As a further arrangement of the above scheme, a sealing mechanism is further arranged in the distribution box body 1, and the sealing mechanism is arranged on the ventilation opening 22 and used for sealing air convection inside and outside the distribution box body 1.

As a further arrangement of the above scheme, the air pumping and supplying mechanism 21 of the air interchanger 2 is connected with the single chip processor and is used for pumping air into the distribution box body 1 and exhausting air out of the distribution box body 1.

As a further arrangement of the above scheme, the filter element 24 includes water vapor filtration, dust filtration and smoke filtration, and the filter element 24 is detachably mounted with the filter opening 23 in a magnetic attraction manner.

As a further arrangement of the above scheme, the filtering port 23 is further provided with a detection sensor 27 for monitoring the filtering effect of the filtering core 24, and the detection sensor 27 is connected with the intelligent monitoring device 3.

The working principle is as follows: the intelligent monitoring ventilator of the embodiment is internally provided with a singlechip processor, space environment data information is collected through sensors respectively arranged inside and outside the distribution box body 1, the singlechip processor receives an internal environment sensor 32 to trigger the ventilator 2 to start pumping air towards an internal space, air convection is formed to realize ventilation operation of the distribution box body 1, a preset command is triggered according to the environment data collected by an external environment sensor 31, the singlechip processor controls a corresponding driving unit to work to remove a cover plate of a corresponding filter port 23, so that different air problems of the current external environment, such as overlarge humidity, smog, dust and the like, are realized, the filter port 23 which is installed on a filter core 24 corresponding to the filtering problem is opened, if the current air humidity and the dust exceed standards, the filter port 23 capable of simultaneously filtering the humidity and the dust is opened, so as to solve the prior art, when the air needs to be filtered, a single vent of the filter screen is opened, the space environment is filtered and ventilated in a complete filtering mode, the device of the scheme is adopted, one mode can well avoid the situation that when the external air humidity is proper, a wettable filter element 24 does not need to be opened, and the like, so that the service life of the corresponding filter element 24 can be prolonged, secondly, a multifunctional filter element which is opened aiming at the problem of the current environment can also have better effect on the current air filtration, the ventilation efficiency is enhanced, the internal equipment is protected, secondly, after the problem of the ventilation efficiency is avoided, a plurality of filter openings 23 are arranged, the arrangement is adjusted through the intelligent monitoring device 3, when the service life of the filter element 24 arranged in one filter opening 23 reaches a replacement state, the intelligent monitoring device 3 can remotely prompt maintenance personnel to replace, and simultaneously, the order of the single chip processor is forwarded to another filter opening 23 with the same function effect, in order to realize incessant filtration, do not influence breather 2 working effect, avoid leading to breather 2 stop work or leading to breather 2 work to arouse that inside and outside air pressure difference changes and bring the risk because of crossing filter element 24 problem because of crossing filter element 24 blocks up.

The breather 2 of this embodiment still is provided with sealed air exhaust function, and it is used for when taking place unexpected electric power accidents such as conflagration in block terminal body 1, sealed block terminal body 1 and through pumping air mechanism 21, the air in the block terminal body 1 of extracting fast realizes inside nearly vacuum, prevents that the electric power danger from further expanding, in time the loss.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a distribution equipment's intelligent monitoring breather, includes block terminal body (1), its characterized in that: be provided with breather (2) and intelligent monitoring device (3) in block terminal body (1), intelligent monitoring device (3) are including being located external environment sensor (31) that block terminal body (1) set up outward, being located internal environment sensor (32) and the single chip processor that set up in block terminal body (1), the single chip processor still is connected with communication module, communication module is used for sending data signal and receiving the control command that comes from high in the clouds control server to high in the clouds control server, breather (2) are including being located block terminal body (1) air pumping mechanism (21), being located vent (22) that set up on block terminal body (1), be provided with a plurality of filtration mouth (23) on vent (22), filtration mouth (23) are provided with detachable filter core (24) and filter core (24), A driving unit and a cover plate driven by the driving unit to close and release the filter opening (23).

2. The intelligent monitoring and ventilation device for power distribution equipment according to claim 1, wherein: and the filtering ports (23) arranged in the ventilation opening (22) are respectively provided with corresponding filtering cores (24) aiming at the air problem monitored by the external environment sensor (31).

3. The intelligent monitoring and ventilation device for the power distribution equipment as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: inside environmental sensor (32) and outside environmental sensor (31) real-time supervision block terminal body (1) inside and outside air quality, inside environmental sensor (32) are used for triggering breather (2) work and take a breath to block terminal body (1) inside air, outside environmental sensor (31) are used for singlechip treater to send out order to drive unit and remove the closure that corresponds filtration mouth (23).

4. The intelligent monitoring and ventilation device for power distribution equipment according to claim 1, wherein: still be provided with sealing mechanism in block terminal body (1), sealing mechanism is located vent (22) and sets up, and it is used for sealing the inside and outside air convection of block terminal body (1).

5. The intelligent monitoring and ventilation device for the power distribution equipment as claimed in claim 1 or 4, wherein: and a pumping and air-sending mechanism (21) of the air interchanger (2) is connected with the single chip processor and is used for pumping air into the distribution box body (1) and exhausting air out of the distribution box body (1).

6. The intelligent monitoring and ventilation device for power distribution equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the filter element (24) comprises water vapor filtration, dust filtration and smoke filtration, and the filter element (24) is detachably mounted with the filter port (23) in a magnetic attraction manner.

7. The intelligent monitoring and ventilation device for power distribution equipment according to claim 6, wherein: the filter opening (23) is also provided with a detection sensor (27) for monitoring the filtering effect of the filter element (24), and the detection sensor (27) is connected with the intelligent monitoring device (3).

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