CN215985941U - Seedling and transplanting integrated tray suitable for seedling raising of flue-cured tobacco paper pots - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a seedling and transplanting integrated tray suitable for seedling raising of flue-cured tobacco paper pots, and belongs to the technical field of waste gas monitoring. The device is including discharging chimney and monitoring devices, monitoring devices sets up in the outside one side of discharging the chimney, monitoring devices includes the box, the inside of box is provided with the baffle, the baffle separates the box for filter chamber and monitoring chamber, the wind gap has been seted up to one side of baffle, the inside card of crossing the wind gap is equipped with the second filter, the inside of filter chamber is provided with the guide plate, the below of guide plate is provided with first filter, the inside in monitoring chamber is provided with monitoring instrument, one side of box is provided with out the dryer, install monitoring devices in the discharging chimney outside, the real-time on-line monitoring exhaust emission condition, save artifically, reduce the operation danger, the inside filter assembly that is provided with of monitoring devices simultaneously, provide higher-quality monitoring environment for monitoring instrument, extension instrument life, it is also that the data accuracy is higher.

Description

Seedling and transplanting integrated tray suitable for seedling raising of flue-cured tobacco paper pots

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas monitoring, in particular to a seedling and transplanting integrated tray suitable for flue-cured tobacco paper pot seedling.

Background

Industrial waste gases are an important source of atmospheric pollutants. A large amount of industrial waste gas is discharged into the atmosphere, so that the quality of the atmospheric environment is inevitably reduced, serious harm is brought to the human health, and huge loss is caused to national economy. After harmful substance got into the human body through respiratory track and skin among the industrial waste gas, can give other people's breathing, blood, system and organs such as liver cause temporary and permanent pathological change, can produce acute harm to the plant and make plant leaf surface produce the spot, perhaps directly make the leaf wither drop, so produced industrial waste gas of industrial equipment production operation need just allow to discharge to the atmosphere after certain processing, during exhaust emission, need real-time detection exhaust gas's pollutant index and concentration, thereby judge whether exhaust emission satisfies emission standard, but the exhaust gas monitoring devices who uses commonly at present mostly are sampling formula monitoring, it detects to gather exhaust gas regularly, the condition of exhaust gas emission in the short time can only be judged, and the procedure that relies on manual work is more, extravagant great human cost, monitoring data is also inaccurate.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides the seedling and transplanting integrated tray suitable for seedling raising of the flue-cured tobacco paper pots, the monitoring device is arranged on the outer side of the exhaust chimney, the exhaust emission condition is monitored online in real time, the labor is saved, the operation risk is reduced, meanwhile, the filtering component is arranged in the monitoring device, a higher-quality monitoring environment is provided for a monitoring instrument, the service life of the instrument is prolonged, and the data accuracy is higher.

The utility model is realized by the following steps:

a seedling and transplanting integrated tray suitable for seedling raising of flue-cured tobacco paper pots comprises a discharge chimney and a monitoring device.

The exhaust chimney is communicated with the equipment waste gas exhaust pipe, a wind collecting cover is arranged inside the exhaust chimney, the wind collecting cover is of a conical structure, a wind collecting pipe is arranged at the top of the wind collecting cover, and a one-way valve is arranged in the middle of the wind collecting pipe.

The monitoring device set up in discharge chimney outside one side, monitoring device includes the box, the bottom of box is provided with first support, one side of first support with discharge chimney's surface fixed connection, the inside of box is provided with the baffle, the baffle will the box separates for filter chamber and monitoring chamber, the wind gap has been seted up to one side of baffle, the inside card of passing the wind gap is equipped with the second filter, the inside of filter chamber is provided with the guide plate, the below of guide plate is provided with first filter, the below of first filter is provided with the dust collecting chamber, the inside in monitoring chamber is provided with monitoring instrument, one side of box is provided with out the dryer, the one end that goes out the dryer with monitoring chamber's inside intercommunication.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the air collecting pipe is in a U-shaped structure, one end of the air collecting pipe is fixedly connected to the air collecting cover, the other end of the air collecting pipe penetrates through the side wall of the discharge chimney and extends into the filter cavity, at least two sets of second supports are arranged at the bottom of the air collecting cover, and two ends of the second supports are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge chimney.

In one embodiment of the utility model, the two sides of the top of the air passing opening are provided with limiting clamping grooves, the top of the box body is provided with an installation groove, and the position of the installation groove corresponds to the position of the limiting clamping groove.

In an embodiment of the utility model, the two sides of the top of the second filter plate are provided with limiting lugs, the top of the second filter plate is provided with a handle, and the limiting lugs are inserted into the limiting clamping grooves and are in clearance fit with the limiting clamping grooves.

In one embodiment of the utility model, pressing blocks are arranged on two sides of the mounting groove, the bottom of one end of each pressing block is abutted to the top of the limiting lug, a screw is arranged at the other end of each pressing block, the bottom of each screw is fixedly connected with the top plate of the box body, and a nut is arranged on the top of each pressing block and is in threaded fit with the corresponding screw.

In one embodiment of the present invention, a dust collection drawer is disposed inside the dust collection chamber, and a handle is disposed at one side of the dust collection drawer.

In an embodiment of the utility model, a louver is fixedly connected between the guide plate and the partition plate, the louver is perpendicular to the guide plate and the partition plate, and the louver is arranged at the bottom of the air passing opening.

In one embodiment of the utility model, a vibrator is arranged on the top of the first filter plate, and an output end of the vibrator is fixedly connected with the first filter plate.

In one embodiment of the utility model, a rain cover is arranged above one end of the air outlet cylinder, which is far away from the box body, and the edge size of the lower surface of the rain cover is larger than the outer diameter size of the cylinder opening of the air outlet cylinder.

In one embodiment of the utility model, two sets of differential pressure sensors are arranged at the top of the box body, and the differential pressure sensors respectively extend to the interiors of the filter cavity and the monitoring cavity.

The seedling and transplanting integrated tray suitable for seedling raising of the flue-cured tobacco paper pots, which is obtained by the design, has the beneficial effects that: an air collecting cover and an air collecting pipe are arranged in the emission chimney, so that waste gas emitted from the chimney is collected in real time and guided into the monitoring device, and the sealing performance is high; the monitoring device is internally provided with two stages of filtering components, impurities such as particle dust and the like in the discharged waste gas are fully filtered and then enter the monitoring cavity to be detected by the monitoring instrument in real time, so that the inaccuracy of monitoring data caused by the pollution of the monitoring instrument is prevented, and the service life of the monitoring instrument is prolonged; the blocking condition of the filter plate can be directly judged through the differential pressure sensor, the filter plate is convenient to replace, and the filter plate is simple to use and install.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a seedling and transplanting integrated tray suitable for seedling of flue-cured tobacco in paper pots, provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front cross-sectional view of a seedling and transplanting integrated tray suitable for seedling of flue-cured tobacco paper pots provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention with the top plate and the two side plates removed;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic exploded view of a partition and a second filter plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure: 100-an exhaust stack; 101-a wind collecting cover; 1011-a second support; 102-an air collecting pipe; 1021-one-way valve; 200-a monitoring device; 201-a box body; 2011-first stent; 2012-a separator; 2013-air passing opening; 2014-limiting clamping groove; 2015-installing groove; 2016-screw rod; 2017-briquetting; 2018-nut; 202-a filter chamber; 2021-a flow guide; 2022-a first filter plate; 2023-dust collecting chamber; 2024-dust collection drawer; 2025-a handle; 2026-louvres; 2027-vibrator; 203-monitoring the lumen; 2031-monitoring instrument; 204-a second filter plate; 2041-a limit lug; 2042-a handle; 205-air outlet cylinder; 2051-rain cover; 206-differential pressure sensor.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a seedling and transplanting integrated tray suitable for seedling raising of flue-cured tobacco paper pots comprises a discharge chimney 100 and a monitoring device 200.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the exhaust stack 100 is communicated with an equipment exhaust gas discharge pipe, a wind-collecting cover 101 is disposed inside the exhaust stack 100, the wind-collecting cover 101 is of a conical structure, so that exhaust gas in the exhaust stack 100 is conveniently collected and guided by the wind-collecting cover 101, a wind-collecting pipe 102 is disposed at the top of the wind-collecting cover 101, and part of the collected exhaust gas is guided into the monitoring device 200, and a one-way valve 1021 is disposed in the middle of the wind-collecting pipe 102, so that the wind-collecting pipe 102 forms a one-way passage to prevent the exhaust gas from flowing out due to an excessive pressure in the monitoring device 200.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the monitoring device 200 is disposed at one side of the exterior of the exhaust stack 100, the monitoring device 200 includes a box 201, a first support 2011 is disposed at the bottom of the box 201, one side of the first support 2011 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the exhaust stack 100, so as to facilitate supporting and fixing of the box 201, a partition 2012 is disposed inside the box 201, the partition 2012 partitions the box 201 into a filter chamber 202 and a monitoring chamber 203, impurities such as large particle dust in the exhaust gas are filtered out before monitoring, the service life of the monitoring instrument 2031 is prolonged, an air passing opening 2013 is disposed at one side of the partition 2012, a second filter plate 204 is clamped inside the air passing opening 2013, a guide plate 2021 is disposed inside the filter chamber 202, the guide plate 2021 guides the exhaust gas downward to form a downward settling force on the large particle in the exhaust gas, so that the large particle impurities are more likely to fall and separate, a first filter plate 2022 is disposed below the guide plate 2021, the dust collecting chamber 2023 is arranged below the first filter plate 2022, which facilitates the collection of large-particle impurities falling down, the monitoring instrument 2031 is arranged inside the monitoring chamber 203, the air outlet cylinder 205 is arranged on one side of the box 201, one end of the air outlet cylinder 205 is communicated with the inside of the monitoring chamber 203, and the exhaust gas is discharged to the atmosphere through the air outlet cylinder 205 after being tested by the monitoring instrument 2031, thereby completing the on-line monitoring of exhaust gas emission.

As an embodiment of the present invention, further, the air collecting duct 102 is in a "U" shape, one end of the air collecting duct 102 is fixedly connected to the air collecting cover 101, the other end of the air collecting duct 102 extends into the filter cavity 202 after penetrating through the side wall of the discharge chimney 100, the air collecting duct 102 introduces a part of the exhaust gas in the discharge chimney 100 into the filter cavity 202 in the monitoring device 200, the bottom of the air collecting cover 101 is provided with at least two sets of second brackets 1011, two ends of the second brackets 1011 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge chimney 100, and the second brackets 1011 provide support for the air collecting cover 101 and fix the air collecting cover 101.

As an embodiment of the utility model, further, limiting clamping grooves 2014 are arranged on two sides of the top of the air passing opening 2013, an installation groove 2015 is formed in the top of the box body 201, the position of the installation groove 2015 corresponds to the position of the limiting clamping groove 2014, the second filter plate 204 is inserted into the air passing opening 2013 from the installation groove 2015, and the limiting clamping groove 2014 plays a role in fixing and limiting the second filter plate 204.

As an embodiment of the utility model, further, the two sides of the top of the second filter plate 204 are provided with the limiting lugs 2041, the top of the second filter plate 204 is provided with the lifting handle 2042, the limiting lugs 2041 are inserted into the limiting clamping grooves 2014, and the two are in clearance fit, and the lifting handle 2042 facilitates the insertion and extraction of the second filter plate 204 during replacement.

As an embodiment of the utility model, further, pressing blocks 2017 are arranged on two sides of the installation groove 2015, the bottom of one end of each pressing block 2017 is abutted to the top of each limiting lug 2041, a screw 2016 is arranged at the other end of each pressing block 2017, the bottom of each screw 2016 is fixedly connected with the top plate of the box 201, a nut 2018 is arranged on the top of each pressing block 2017, the nut 2018 is in threaded fit with the screw 2016, and the pressing blocks 2017 are enabled to press the limiting lugs 2041 of the second filter plates 204 by manually screwing the nuts 2018, so that the second filter plates 204 are prevented from being separated from the limiting clamping grooves 2014.

As an embodiment of the present invention, further, a dust collection drawer 2024 is disposed inside the dust collection chamber 2023, a handle 2025 is disposed at one side of the dust collection drawer 2024, and the dust collection drawer 2024 is used for collecting impurities such as large-particle dust scattered on the first filter plate 2022 and is convenient to draw out the dust collection drawer 2024 to clean the impurities.

As an embodiment of the present invention, a louver 2026 is fixedly connected between the air guiding plate 2021 and the partition 2012, the louver 2026 is perpendicular to the air guiding plate 2021 and the partition 2012, the louver 2026 is disposed at the bottom of the air passing opening 2013, and the louver 2026 changes the movement direction of the exhaust gas to isolate a portion of impurities in the exhaust gas.

As an embodiment of the present invention, a vibrator 2027 is further disposed on the top of the first filter plate 2022, the output end of the vibrator 2027 is fixedly connected to the first filter plate 2022, the vibrator 2027 is periodically activated to vibrate impurities such as large particle dust accumulated on the first filter plate 2022 into the dust collection drawer 2024 for collection.

As an embodiment of the present invention, further, a rain cover 2051 is disposed above one end of the air outlet barrel 205 far away from the box 201, an edge size of a lower surface of the rain cover 2051 is greater than an outer diameter size of a barrel opening of the air outlet barrel 205, and the rain cover 2051 prevents raindrops from entering the air outlet barrel 205 and flowing downstream into the monitoring cavity 203, so as to damage the monitoring instrument 2031.

As an embodiment of the present invention, further, two sets of pressure difference sensors 206 are disposed at the top of the box 201, and the pressure difference sensors 206 respectively extend into the filtering chamber 202 and the monitoring chamber 203, so as to quickly and conveniently detect the pressure difference between the two chambers, thereby determining the blocking condition of the second filter plate 204, and when a certain pressure difference is reached, the second filter plate 204 needs to be replaced.

Specifically, the working principle of the seedling and transplanting integrated tray suitable for the seedling raising of the flue-cured tobacco paper pots is as follows: waste gas generated in the production and operation of industrial equipment is conveyed to the discharge chimney 100 through a pipeline, in the discharge chimney 100, a part of the waste gas passes through the wind collecting cover 101 and the wind collecting pipe 102 in sequence and is guided into the filter chamber 202, the waste gas forms downward flow force due to the arrangement of the guide plate 2021, at the moment, a part of impurities carried in the waste gas are scattered onto the first filter plate 2022 due to gravity, the waste gas bypasses the bottom of the guide plate 2021 to move upwards, when passing through the louver 2026, the flow direction of the waste gas is suddenly changed to isolate another part of impurities in the waste gas, the waste gas continues to flow upwards after passing through the louver 2026, and finally is filtered again through the second filter plate 204 arranged in the air passing port 2013, the waste gas enters the monitoring chamber 203, the monitoring instrument 2031 extracts the waste gas to detect, and transmits data to the controller to display and store, the waste gas passes through the monitoring instrument 2031 and then is discharged from the air outlet barrel 205, the vibrator 2027 is opened periodically to vibrate impurities accumulated on the first filter plate 2022 and drop the impurities into the dust collection drawer 2024, the dust collection drawer 2024 is taken out and cleaned manually and periodically, the pressure difference sensor 206 operates synchronously to detect the pressure difference in the filter chamber 202 and the monitoring chamber 203 in real time, when a set difference is reached, the second filter plate 204 is seriously blocked, the nut 2018 is loosened by using a tool, the pressing block 2017 is manually rotated to separate the pressing block 2017 from the limiting lug 2041, the lifting handle 2042 is lifted to pull out the second filter plate 204 from the air passing port 2013, after a new filter plate is replaced, the pressing block 2017 is aligned to the position of the limiting lug 2041, the nut 2018 is screwed tightly by using the tool again to press the pressing block 2017 to limit the position of the second filter plate 204, and the device is simple in structure, convenient to use and accurate in monitoring.

It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the vibrator 2027, the monitoring instrument 2031 and the differential pressure sensor 206 need to be determined by model selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art, so detailed description is omitted.

It should be noted that the power supply of the vibrator 2027, the monitoring instrument 2031 and the differential pressure sensor 206 and the principle thereof will be clear to those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail herein.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A seedling and transplanting integrated tray suitable for seedling raising of flue-cured tobacco in paper pots is characterized by comprising,

the device comprises a discharge chimney (100), wherein the discharge chimney (100) is communicated with an equipment waste gas discharge pipe, a wind collection cover (101) is arranged inside the discharge chimney (100), the wind collection cover (101) is of a conical structure, a wind collection pipe (102) is arranged at the top of the wind collection cover (101), and a one-way valve (1021) is arranged in the middle of the wind collection pipe (102);

the monitoring device (200) is arranged on one side of the outside of the emission chimney (100), the monitoring device (200) comprises a box body (201), a first support (2011) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (201), one side of the first support (2011) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the emission chimney (100), a partition plate (2012) is arranged inside the box body (201), the box body (201) is divided into a filtering chamber (202) and a monitoring chamber (203) by the partition plate (2012), an air passing opening (2013) is formed in one side of the partition plate (2012), a second filtering plate (204) is clamped inside the air passing opening (2013), a guiding plate (2021) is arranged inside the filtering chamber (202), a first filtering plate (2022) is arranged below the guiding plate (2021), and a dust collecting chamber (2023) is arranged below the first filtering plate (2022), the inside in monitoring chamber (203) is provided with monitoring instrument (2031), one side of box (201) is provided with out a tuber pipe (205), the one end of going out a tuber pipe (205) with the inside intercommunication in monitoring chamber (203).

2. The seedling and transplanting integrated tray suitable for seedling raising of flue-cured tobacco paper bowls according to claim 1, characterized in that the air collecting pipe (102) is of a U-shaped structure, one end of the air collecting pipe (102) is fixedly connected with the air collecting hood (101), the other end of the air collecting pipe (102) penetrates through the side wall of the discharge chimney (100) and then extends into the filter cavity (202), at least two groups of second brackets (1011) are arranged at the bottom of the air collecting hood (101), and two ends of each second bracket (1011) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the discharge chimney (100).

3. The seedling and transplanting integrated tray suitable for flue-cured tobacco paper pot seedling raising according to claim 1, characterized in that limiting clamping grooves (2014) are arranged on two sides of the top of the air passing opening (2013), an installation groove (2015) is formed in the top of the box body (201), and the position of the installation groove (2015) corresponds to the position of the limiting clamping grooves (2014).

4. The seedling and transplanting integrated tray suitable for flue-cured tobacco paper pot seedling culture according to claim 3, characterized in that limiting lugs (2041) are arranged on two sides of the top of the second filter plate (204), a handle (2042) is arranged on the top of the second filter plate (204), the limiting lugs (2041) are inserted into the limiting clamping grooves (2014), and the limiting lugs and the limiting clamping grooves are in clearance fit.

5. The seedling and transplanting integrated tray suitable for flue-cured tobacco paper pot seedling culture according to claim 4, characterized in that two sides of the installation groove (2015) are provided with pressing blocks (2017), the bottom of one end of each pressing block (2017) is abutted to the top of the corresponding limiting lug (2041), the other end of each pressing block (2017) is provided with a screw (2016), the bottom of each screw (2016) is fixedly connected with the top plate of the box body (201), the top of each pressing block (2017) is provided with a nut (2018), and each nut (2018) is in threaded fit with each screw (2016).

6. The tray of claim 1, wherein a dust collection drawer (2024) is arranged in the dust collection chamber (2023), and a handle (2025) is arranged on one side of the dust collection drawer (2024).

7. The integrated tray for seedling raising and transplanting suitable for flue-cured tobacco paper pot seedling raising according to claim 1, characterized in that a louver board (2026) is fixedly connected between the guide plate (2021) and the partition plate (2012), the louver board (2026) is perpendicular to the guide plate (2021) and the partition plate (2012), and the louver board (2026) is arranged at the bottom of the air passing opening (2013).

8. The tray of claim 1, wherein the vibrator (2027) is arranged on the top of the first filter plate (2022), and the output end of the vibrator (2027) is fixedly connected with the first filter plate (2022).

9. The tray suitable for raising seedlings and transplanting seedlings of flue-cured tobacco paper bowls as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a rain cover (2051) is arranged above one end, away from the box body (201), of the air outlet barrel (205), and the edge size of the lower surface of the rain cover (2051) is larger than the outer diameter size of the opening of the air outlet barrel (205).

10. A seedling and transplanting integrated tray suitable for flue-cured tobacco paper pot seedling as claimed in claim 1, wherein two sets of pressure difference sensors (206) are arranged on the top of the box body (201), and the pressure difference sensors (206) respectively extend to the inside of the filter cavity (202) and the monitoring cavity (203).

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