CN215985412U

CN215985412U - Biomacromolecule medicine extraction element that awaits measuring

Info

Publication number: CN215985412U
Application number: CN202121319661.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 麦俊波
Original assignee: Shenzhen Changyuan Biomedical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Changyuan Biomedical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-11
Filing date: 2021-06-11
Publication date: 2022-03-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a biomacromolecule medicine extraction device to be tested, which comprises an extraction box, wherein a partition plate for separating a crushing bin and a filtering bin is fixedly arranged inside the extraction box, a plurality of cooling grooves are formed in the inner wall of the crushing bin, a plurality of cooling pipes are fixedly arranged inside the cooling grooves, an air cooler is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the extraction box, the air outlet end of the air cooler penetrates through the extraction box and is fixedly communicated with one side of the uppermost cooling pipe, a plurality of vent holes are formed in one side of each cooling pipe, a crushing motor and a cleaning motor are respectively and fixedly arranged at the top of the other side of the extraction box and the bottom of the other side of the extraction box, and the output end of the crushing motor is fixedly connected with a crushing rod arranged in the crushing bin through a rotating shaft. The working procedures are reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Biomacromolecule medicine extraction element that awaits measuring

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine extraction, in particular to a biomacromolecule medicine extraction device to be detected.

Background

The biological macromolecule refers to macromolecules such as proteins, nucleic acids, and polysaccharides existing in cells of living bodies. There are thousands to hundreds of thousands of atoms in each biomacromolecule, with molecular weights ranging from tens of thousands to over millions. Biomacromolecules are structurally complex, but their basic structural units are not complex. When extracting molecules in biological macromolecules, most of the raw materials to be extracted are ground into powder, mixed with an extracting solution and filtered, and then extracted by high-speed rotation and centrifugation.

However, when the raw material is crushed and ground, the existing extraction device can generate large friction force between the grinding mechanism and the raw material, and then generates a certain temperature to influence the extraction effect, and in the extraction process, the filter screen needs to be manually detached to clean the filter screen after passing, so that the process is complicated, and the overall working efficiency is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a biomacromolecule medicine extraction device to be detected, and the device is used for solving the problems that when the conventional extraction device provided in the background art is used for crushing and grinding raw materials, a large friction force is generated between a grinding mechanism and the raw materials, and then a certain temperature is generated, so that the extraction effect is influenced, in the extraction process, a filter screen needs to be manually detached to clean the filter screen after the filter screen passes, the process is complicated, and the overall working efficiency is reduced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a biomacromolecule medicine extraction device to be tested comprises an extraction box, wherein a partition board for separating a crushing bin and a filtering bin is fixedly arranged inside the extraction box, a plurality of cooling grooves are formed in the inner wall of the crushing bin, a plurality of cooling pipes are fixedly arranged inside the cooling grooves, an air cooler is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the extraction box, the air outlet end of the air cooler penetrates through the extraction box to be fixedly communicated with one side of the uppermost cooling pipe, a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in one side of each cooling pipe, a crushing motor and a cleaning motor are respectively and fixedly arranged at the top of the other side of the extraction box and the bottom of the other side of the extraction box, the output end of the crushing motor is fixedly connected with a crushing rod arranged in the crushing bin through a rotating shaft, a crushing roller is rotatably arranged below the crushing rod inside the crushing bin, and a filter screen is fixedly arranged at the top of the filtering bin, the output fixedly connected with of clearance motor rotates the lead screw that sets up in filtering the storehouse, the middle part threaded connection of lead screw has the silk braid, the top fixedly connected with high pressure nozzle of silk braid, it is located clearance motor below fixedly connected with water tank to draw the case, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of water tank has the expansion hose of connecting high pressure nozzle, just expansion hose's middle part fixed mounting has miniature pump.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, a communicating groove is formed between each two adjacent cooling grooves, a communicating pipe is fixedly communicated between each two adjacent cooling pipes, and the communicating pipes are respectively disposed inside the communicating grooves.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the filter bin is fixedly connected with a limiting rod in sliding connection with a thread sleeve, the thread sleeve and the limiting rod are both obliquely arranged, and the thread sleeve is parallel to the limiting rod.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the top end of the extraction box is fixedly communicated with a feeding pipe, the middle part of the bottom end of the extraction box is fixedly communicated with a discharging pipe, the bottom end of one side of the extraction box is fixedly communicated with a deslagging pipe, and the middle parts of the discharging pipe and the deslagging pipe are fixedly provided with manual valves.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a driving wheel is fixedly connected at the joint of the output end of the crushing motor and the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating rod penetrates through the crushing bin and is fixedly connected with a driven wheel, and a transmission belt is in transmission connection between the driven wheel and the driving wheel.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, a plurality of pulverizing blades are fixedly connected to a surface of the pulverizing rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the mutual matching of the cooling groove, the cooling pipe, the air cooler and the cold air pipe, the air cooler pumps the outside air into the air cooler to cool the air cooler, the air cooler transmits the air to the cooling pipe, and the air cooler transmits the air into the crushing bin through the vent holes, so that the situation that the extraction effect is poor due to high internal temperature is effectively prevented;

2. through mutually supporting of clearance motor, lead screw, silk braid, gag lever post, high pressure nozzle and miniature pump, through starting the clearance motor, the clearance motor drives the lead screw and rotates, and the lead screw drives the silk braid and removes, and miniature pump washs the filter screen in extracting water to high pressure nozzle for impurity on the filter screen is through the scum pipe discharge.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the cooling tube of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an extraction box; 2. a partition plate; 3. a crushing bin; 4. a cooling tank; 5. a cooling tube; 6. an air cooler; 7. a vent hole; 8. cleaning the motor; 9. a filtering bin; 10. a screw rod; 11. sleeving the silk; 12. a water tank; 13. a flexible hose; 14. a high pressure spray head; 15. a filter screen; 16. crushing the stems; 17. crushing the leaves; 18. a grinding motor; 19. a driving wheel; 20. a crushing roller; 21. a drive belt; 22. a communicating pipe; 23. a communicating groove; 24. a slag discharge pipe; 25. a driven wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a biomacromolecule drug extraction device to be tested, comprising an extraction box 1, a partition plate 2 for separating a crushing bin 3 and a filter bin 9 is fixedly arranged inside the extraction box 1, a plurality of cooling grooves 4 are formed in the inner wall of the crushing bin 3, a plurality of cooling pipes 5 are fixedly arranged inside the cooling grooves 4, an air cooler 6 is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the extraction box 1, the air outlet end of the air cooler 6 penetrates through the extraction box 1 to be fixedly communicated with one side of the uppermost cooling pipe 5, a plurality of vent holes 7 are formed in each of one side of the plurality of cooling pipes 5, external air is pumped into the air cooler 6 through the air cooler 6 to be refrigerated, the air is transmitted into the cooling pipes 5 through the air cooler, and is introduced into the crushing bin 3 through the vent holes 7, a crushing motor 18 and a cleaning motor 8 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the top of the other side of the extraction box 1 and the bottom of the other side, the output end of a crushing motor 18 is fixedly connected with a crushing rod 16 arranged in a crushing bin 3 through a rotating shaft, a crushing roller 20 is rotatably arranged in the crushing bin 3 below the crushing rod 16, raw materials are crushed through the crushing rod 16 and are ground through the crushing roller 20 to be more fully crushed, a filter screen 15 is fixedly arranged at the top of a filter bin 9, the output end of a cleaning motor 8 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 10 rotatably arranged in the filter bin 9, the middle part of the screw rod 10 is in threaded connection with a screw sleeve 11, the top of the screw sleeve 11 is fixedly connected with a high-pressure nozzle 14, a water tank 12 is fixedly connected to a extraction box 1 below the cleaning motor 8, the bottom of the water tank 12 is fixedly communicated with an extension hose 13 connected with the high-pressure nozzle 14, a micro water pump is fixedly arranged in the middle part of the extension hose 13, and the cleaning motor 8 is started, the cleaning motor 8 drives the screw rod 10 to rotate, water in the water tank 12 is pumped to the telescopic hose 13 through a micro water pump, and the filter screen 15 is backwashed through the high-pressure spray head 14.

Preferably, the communicating grooves 23 are formed between two adjacent cooling grooves 4, the communicating pipes 22 are fixedly communicated between two adjacent cooling pipes 5, the communicating pipes 22 are respectively arranged inside the communicating grooves 23, and the plurality of cooling pipes 5 are communicated with each other through the communicating pipes 22.

Preferably, the bottom of the filter bin 9 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod in sliding connection with a thread sleeve 11, the thread sleeve 11 and the limiting rod are both obliquely arranged, and the thread sleeve 11 is parallel to the limiting rod to limit the motion track of the thread sleeve 11.

Preferably, the fixed intercommunication in top of drawing case 1 has the inlet pipe, and the fixed intercommunication in middle part of drawing the case 1 bottom has the discharging pipe, and the bottom mounting intercommunication of drawing case 1 one side has scum pipe 24, and the middle part of discharging pipe and scum pipe 24's middle part fixed mounting has manual valve, through the inlet pipe feeding, the discharging pipe ejection of compact, scum pipe 24 discharges the residue on filter screen 15 surface.

Preferably, the connecting part of the output end of the grinding motor 18 and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 19, one end of a rotating rod penetrates out of the grinding bin 3 and is fixedly connected with a driven wheel 25, a transmission belt 21 is connected between the driven wheel 25 and the driving wheel 19 in a transmission manner, and the grinding motor 18 drives the grinding roller 20 to rotate through the driving wheel 19, the driven wheel 25 and the transmission belt 21.

Preferably, a plurality of pulverizing blades 17 are fixedly connected to the surface of the pulverizing rod 16, and the pulverizing rod 16 pulverizes the raw material by the pulverizing blades 17.

When the device is used, the biomacromolecule medicine to be detected is fed through the feeding pipe, in the raw material feeding process, the crushing rod 16 is driven to rotate by the crushing motor 18, the crushing rod 16 drives the crushing blades 17 to crush the raw material, the crushing rod 16 rotates to drive the driving wheel 19 to rotate, the driving wheel 19 drives the driven wheel 25 to rotate through the transmission belt 21, the rotating rod is driven to rotate, the crushing roller 20 is driven to rotate by the rotating rod, the raw material is crushed again, in the crushing process, the external air is extracted into the air cooler 6 through the air cooler 6 to be cooled, the air is transmitted to the cooling pipe 5 through the air cooler, the cold air is transmitted into the crushing bin 3 through the vent 7, the condition that the extraction effect is not good due to high internal temperature is effectively prevented, after the crushing is finished, the extracting solution is injected into the feeding pipe box, extract and raw materials get into filter screen 15 after mixing, and the residue filtering drives lead screw 10 through clearance motor 8 and rotates on filter screen 15, and lead screw 10 drives silk cover 11 and removes, and miniature pump washs filter screen 15 in extracting water to high wild shower nozzle for impurity on the filter screen 15 is discharged through row's cinder pipe 24, has improved work efficiency.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a biological macromolecule medicine extraction element that awaits measuring, is including drawing case (1), its characterized in that: the air-conditioner is characterized in that a partition plate (2) for separating a crushing bin (3) and a filtering bin (9) is fixedly arranged in the crushing bin (1), a plurality of cooling grooves (4) are formed in the inner wall of the crushing bin (3), a plurality of cooling pipes (5) are fixedly arranged in the cooling grooves (4), an air cooler (6) is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the extracting bin (1), the air outlet end of the air cooler (6) penetrates through the extracting bin (1) to be fixedly communicated with one side of the uppermost cooling pipe (5), a plurality of ventilation holes (7) are formed in one side of each of the plurality of cooling pipes (5), a crushing motor (18) and a cleaning motor (8) are respectively and fixedly arranged at the top of the other side of the extracting bin (1) and the bottom of the other side of the extracting bin (1), and the output end of the crushing motor (18) is fixedly connected with a crushing rod (16) arranged in the crushing bin (3) through a rotating shaft, smash the inside below that is located crushing pole (16) in storehouse (3) and rotate and be provided with crushing roller (20), the fixed filter screen (15) that is provided with in top of crossing filter bin (9), the output fixedly connected with of clearance motor (8) rotates lead screw (10) that set up in crossing filter bin (9), the middle part threaded connection of lead screw (10) has silk braid (11), the top fixedly connected with high pressure nozzle (14) of silk braid (11), it is located clearance motor (8) below fixedly connected with water tank (12) to draw case (1), the fixed intercommunication in bottom of water tank (12) has flexible hose (13) of connecting high pressure nozzle (14), just the middle part fixed mounting of flexible hose (13) has miniature pump.

2. The apparatus for extracting biological macromolecule drug to be tested according to claim 1, wherein: the adjacent two all seted up intercommunication groove (23) between cooling tank (4), adjacent two all fixed intercommunication has communicating pipe (22) between cooling tube (5), and is a plurality of communicating pipe (22) set up respectively in the inside of a plurality of intercommunication grooves (23).

3. The apparatus for extracting biological macromolecule drug to be tested according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the filter bin (9) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod in sliding connection with a thread sleeve (11), the thread sleeve (11) and the limiting rod are both obliquely arranged, and the thread sleeve (11) is parallel to the limiting rod.

4. The apparatus for extracting biological macromolecule drug to be tested according to claim 1, wherein: draw the fixed intercommunication in top of case (1) to have the inlet pipe, the fixed intercommunication in middle part that draws case (1) bottom has the discharging pipe, the bottom mounting intercommunication that draws case (1) one side has scum pipe (24), the middle part of discharging pipe and the middle part fixed mounting of scum pipe (24) have manual valve.

5. The apparatus for extracting biological macromolecule drug to be tested according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a crushing bin, including crushing motor (18), crushing bin (3), crushing motor (18) output and the junction fixedly connected with action wheel (19) of pivot, the one end of dwang is worn out crushing bin (3) fixedly connected with from driving wheel (25), the transmission is connected with driving belt (21) between from driving wheel (25) and action wheel (19).

6. The apparatus for extracting biological macromolecule drug to be tested according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the crushing rod (16) is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing blades (17).