CN215985279U

CN215985279U - Decomposition type soil sample collector

Info

Publication number: CN215985279U
Application number: CN202122193621.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵建亮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-10
Filing date: 2021-09-10
Publication date: 2022-03-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a decomposition type soil sample collector, which belongs to the technical field of soil collection and comprises a mounting mechanism and a collecting mechanism, wherein the integral device is arranged in a soil hole which is opened in advance in a penetrating manner, a movable collecting cylinder slides downwards to the upper part of a receiving column and is contacted with the receiving column, the movable collecting cylinder is buried in an inner cavity of soil, when the movable collecting cylinder is driven by an external motor, a connecting cross rod can slide on the end surface of an inner cavity, after the soil sample is collected, a driving shaft is driven by an external driving motor to rotate around by taking the middle point of the inner cavity of a connecting shell as a fulcrum, the soil sample in the inner through cavity is stirred by the rotating around of a receiving plate, and the soil sample is rubbed and rolled by the connecting cylinders in three groups and the inner cavity wall of the inner through cavity.

Description

Decomposition type soil sample collector

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil collection, in particular to a decomposition type soil sample collector.

Background

Soil sample collection, sampling for short, refers to the process of taking a representative portion of soil from the field, culture or cultivation unit. The soil sample obtained by sampling is properly processed to prepare an analysis sample, and finally the obtained test sample only has a few grams or even a few tenths of grams when the analysis and the measurement are carried out, while the analysis result represents all the soil, so that a representative average sample must be correctly adopted, otherwise, the analysis process is accurate and useless, and even an erroneous conclusion can be caused, and unnecessary loss is brought to production or scientific research.

In the process of collecting soil samples, the collector is indispensable equipment, and the collectors on the current market mostly do not possess the function that can rub and roll soil in the process of collection.

To this end, we propose a disassembled soil sample collector to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a decomposition type soil sample collector.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: decomposed soil sample collector, including installation mechanism and collection mechanism, installation mechanism includes the mount strip, sets up the chamber, overhanging barrier strip and socket post in, set up in the terminal surface of mount strip and set up the chamber, the front bottom of mount strip is provided with overhanging barrier strip, the upper end that overhanging barrier strip is installed and is held the post, the inner chamber that sets up the chamber is provided with collection mechanism, collection mechanism is including activity collection section of thick bamboo, adsorption apparatus structure and internal rotation mechanism, adsorption apparatus structure is installed on the up end top of mount strip, adsorption apparatus's lower extreme and activity collection section of thick bamboo swing joint, internal rotation mechanism is installed to the inner chamber of activity collection section of thick bamboo.

Preferably, the activity is gathered a section of thick bamboo and is included connecting horizontal pole, connecting shell, interior penetrating chamber, link up shell and linking dish, connecting shell is installed to one side of connecting horizontal pole, penetrating chamber in the outer end of connecting shell has been seted up, the upper end of connecting shell is provided with links up the shell, link up the top of shell and install the linking dish.

Preferably, adsorption apparatus constructs including stationary blade, fixed ring, hinge strip, carrier plate, interior ring sum connection pad, fixed ring has been seted up in the front of stationary blade, the lower terminal surface both sides of stationary blade all are provided with the hinge strip, the stationary blade passes through hinge strip and carrier plate swing joint, the up end of carrier plate is provided with interior ring, the connection pad is installed to the bottom of carrier plate.

Preferably, the connecting disc comprises a disc body, a series ring, a reinforcing block and an inner concave cavity, the series ring is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the disc body, the bottom end of the series ring is movably connected with the reinforcing block, and the inner concave cavity is formed in the bottom end face of the reinforcing block.

Preferably, the internal rotation mechanism comprises a driving shaft, a linkage barrel, an assembly ring, a middle connecting barrel, a series connection strip and a bearing plate, the side end of the driving shaft is connected with the linkage barrel, the assembly ring is installed at the other end of the linkage barrel, the side end of the assembly ring is connected through the series connection strip, the assembly ring is connected through the middle connecting barrel, and the outer end of the assembly ring is connected through the bearing plate.

Preferably, the opening diameter of the connecting disc is consistent with that of the inner concave cavity, and the connecting disc is a component made of a permanent magnet material.

Preferably, the fixing sheet is movably connected with the bearing sheet through a hinge strip, and the maximum included angle between the fixing sheet and the bearing sheet is 90 degrees.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the utility model provides a decomposition type soil sample collector which comprises a mounting mechanism and a collecting mechanism, wherein when soil needs to be conveyed upwards out of a soil hole, a movable collecting cylinder is driven by an external motor to move upwards to be attached to an inner cavity of an inner concave cavity, the inner cavity of the inner concave cavity is adsorbed by a linking disc, the collecting cylinder is attached to an adsorbing mechanism, and therefore a soil sample is conveyed out of a device. The built-in ring and the fixed ring can be attached under the quasi-working state, so that the fixed sheet and the bearing sheet are placed in parallel, and the flexibility and the practicability of the device are improved.

2. The utility model provides a decomposition type soil sample collector, wherein an integral device is placed in a soil hole which is opened in advance in a penetrating manner, a movable collecting cylinder is downwards slid to the upper part of a bearing column to be contacted with the bearing column, the movable collecting cylinder is buried in an inner cavity of soil, when the movable collecting cylinder is driven by an external motor, a connecting cross rod can slide on the end surface of an inner cavity, after the soil sample is collected, a driving shaft is driven by an external driving motor to rotate around by taking the middle point of the inner cavity of a connecting shell as a fulcrum, the soil sample in the inner cavity of an inner through cavity is stirred by the surrounding rotation of a bearing plate, and the soil sample is rubbed and rolled by the friction of the connecting cylinders in three groups and the inner cavity wall of the inner through cavity.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of a decomposed soil sample collector according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an adjustment structure of the overall device;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a movable collection cartridge;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection disc disassembly structure;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the internal rotation mechanism.

In the figure: 1. an installation mechanism; 11. mounting a frame strip; 12. a cavity is arranged in the inner cavity; 13. an overhanging barrier rib; 14. a support post; 2. a collection mechanism; 21. a movable collection cylinder; 211. connecting the cross bars; 212. a connecting shell; 213. an inner through cavity; 214. a connecting shell; 215. a splice tray; 22. an adsorption mechanism; 221. a fixing sheet; 222. fixing the embedded ring; 223. hinging strips; 224. a carrier sheet; 225. an embedded ring; 226. a connecting disc; 2261. a tray body; 2262. a series ring; 2263. a reinforcing block; 2264. an inner concave cavity; 23. an internal rotation mechanism; 231. driving a shaft; 232. a linkage cylinder; 233. assembling a ring; 234. a middle connecting cylinder; 235. connecting the strips in series; 236. a bearing plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, the disassembled soil sample collector comprises a mounting mechanism 1 and a collecting mechanism 2, wherein the mounting mechanism 1 comprises a mounting frame strip 11, an inner setting cavity 12, an outer extending barrier strip 13 and a bearing column 14, the end surface of the mounting frame strip 11 is provided with the inner setting cavity 12, the bottom end of the front surface of the mounting frame strip 11 is provided with the outer extending barrier strip 13, the upper end of the outer extending barrier strip 13 is provided with the bearing column 14, the inner cavity of the inner setting cavity 12 is provided with the collecting mechanism 2, the collecting mechanism 2 comprises a movable collecting cylinder 21, an adsorption mechanism 22 and an internal rotation mechanism 23, the top end of the upper end surface of the mounting frame strip 11 is provided with the adsorption mechanism 22, the lower end of the adsorption mechanism 22 is movably connected with the movable collecting cylinder 21, the internal rotation mechanism 23 is arranged in the inner cavity of the movable collecting cylinder 21, the movable collecting cylinder 21 comprises a connecting cross rod 211, a connecting shell 212, an inner through cavity 213, a connecting shell 214 and a connecting disc 215, one side of the connecting cross rod 211 is provided with the connecting shell 212, the outer end of the connecting shell 212 is provided with an inner through cavity 213, the upper end of the connecting shell 212 is provided with a connecting shell 214, the top end of the connecting shell 214 is provided with a connecting disc 215, the adsorption mechanism 22 comprises a fixing piece 221, a fixed embedded ring 222, a hinge strip 223, a bearing piece 224, an embedded ring 225 and a connecting disc 226, the front surface of the fixing piece 221 is provided with the fixed embedded ring 222, both sides of the lower end surface of the fixing piece 221 are provided with the hinge strip 223, the fixing piece 221 is movably connected with the bearing piece 224 through the hinge strip 223, the upper end surface of the bearing piece 224 is provided with the embedded ring 225, the bottom end of the bearing piece 224 is provided with the connecting disc 226, the fixing piece 221 is movably connected with the bearing piece 224 through the hinge strip 223, the maximum included angle between the fixing piece 221 and the bearing piece 224 is 90 degrees, the connecting disc 226 comprises a disc body 2261, a serial ring 2262, a reinforcing block 2263 and a 2264, the middle of the bottom end of the disc 2261 is provided with a serial ring 2262 movably connected with the reinforcing block 2263, an inner concave cavity 2264 is formed in the bottom end face of the reinforcing block 2263, when soil needs to be conveyed out of a soil hole upwards, the movable collecting cylinder 21 is driven by the external motor to move upwards to be attached to the inner cavity of the inner concave cavity 2264, the inner cavity of the inner concave cavity 2264 is adsorbed by the connecting disc 215, the collecting cylinder 21 is attached to the adsorption mechanism 22, and therefore soil samples are conveyed out of the device. The inner embedded ring 225 and the fixed embedded ring 222 can be attached to each other in a quasi-working state, so that the fixing piece 221 and the bearing piece 224 are arranged in parallel, the flexibility and the practicability of the device are improved, the opening diameter of the linking disc 215 is consistent with that of the inner cavity 2264, and the linking disc 215 is a component made of a permanent magnet material.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-5, the disassembled soil sample collector, the internal rotation mechanism 23 includes a driving shaft 231, a linking barrel 232, an assembling ring 233, a middle connecting barrel 234, a serial connecting bar 235 and a receiving plate 236, the side end of the driving shaft 231 is connected with the linking barrel 232, the other end of the linking barrel 232 is provided with the assembling ring 233, the side ends of the assembling ring 233 are connected by the serial connecting bar 235, the assembling rings 233 are connected by the middle connecting barrel 234, the two groups of assembling rings 233 at the outer end are connected by the receiving plate 236, the whole device is placed in a soil hole which is opened in advance in a penetrating manner, the movable collecting barrel 21 slides downwards to the upper part of the receiving column 14 to be contacted with the receiving column, the movable collecting barrel 21 is buried in the inner cavity of the soil, when the movable collecting barrel 21 is driven by an external motor, the connecting cross bar 211 can slide on the end surface of the inner cavity 12, after the soil sample is collected, the driving shaft 231 is driven by the external driving motor to rotate around the middle point of the inner cavity of the connecting shell 212, the soil sample in the inner cavity of the inner through cavity 213 is stirred through the surrounding rotation of the bearing plate 236, and the soil sample is rubbed and rolled through the friction between the connecting cylinders 234 in the three groups and the inner cavity wall of the inner through cavity 213.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model provides an exploded soil sample collector, which comprises an installation mechanism 1 and a collection mechanism 2, wherein the integral device is arranged in a soil hole which is opened in advance in a penetrating way, a movable collection cylinder 21 slides downwards to the upper part of a receiving column 14 to be contacted with the receiving column, the movable collection cylinder 21 is filled in an inner cavity of soil, when the movable collection cylinder 21 is driven by an external motor, a connecting cross rod 211 can slide on the end surface of an inner setting cavity 12, after the soil sample is collected, a driving shaft 231 is driven by the external driving motor to rotate around by taking the middle point of the inner cavity of a connecting shell 212 as a pivot, the soil sample in the inner through cavity 213 is stirred by the rotation of a receiving plate 236, the soil sample is rubbed and rolled by the inner cavity walls of the inner through cavities 213 of the connecting cylinders 234 and the inner through cavities 213 in three groups, when the soil needs to be carried upwards out of the soil hole, the movable collection cylinder 21 is driven by the external motor to move upwards to be jointed with the inner cavity of an inner through 2264, the adapter disc 215 is used to adsorb the inner cavity of the inner cavity 2264, so that the collection cylinder 21 is attached to the adsorption mechanism 22, and the soil sample is carried out of the device. In a quasi-working state, the inner ring 225 and the fixing ring 222 can be attached to each other, so that the fixing plate 221 and the carrying plate 224 are disposed in parallel.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications which do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be construed as equivalents thereof, and all such changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms indicating an orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Claims

1. A decomposed soil sample collector comprises a mounting mechanism (1) and a collecting mechanism (2), and is characterized in that the mounting mechanism (1) comprises a mounting frame strip (11), an inner setting cavity (12), an outer extending barrier strip (13) and a bearing column (14), the end face of the mounting frame strip (11) is provided with the inner setting cavity (12), the front bottom end of the mounting frame strip (11) is provided with the outer extending barrier strip (13), the upper end of the outer extending barrier strip (13) is provided with the bearing column (14), the inner cavity of the inner setting cavity (12) is provided with the collecting mechanism (2), the collecting mechanism (2) comprises a movable collecting barrel (21), an adsorption mechanism (22) and an internal rotation mechanism (23), the top end of the upper end face of the mounting frame strip (11) is provided with the adsorption mechanism (22), and the lower end of the adsorption mechanism (22) is movably connected with the movable collecting barrel (21), an internal rotation mechanism (23) is arranged in the inner cavity of the movable collecting cylinder (21).

2. The decomposed soil sample collector of claim 1, wherein the movable collecting barrel (21) comprises a connecting cross rod (211), a connecting shell (212), an inner through cavity (213), a connecting shell (214) and a connecting disc (215), the connecting shell (212) is installed on one side of the connecting cross rod (211), the inner through cavity (213) is formed in the outer end of the connecting shell (212), the connecting shell (214) is arranged at the upper end of the connecting shell (212), and the connecting disc (215) is installed at the top end of the connecting shell (214).

3. The decomposed soil sample collector of claim 1, wherein the adsorption mechanism (22) comprises a fixing plate (221), a fixing embedded ring (222), a hinge strip (223), a bearing plate (224), an embedded ring (225) and a connecting disc (226), the fixing embedded ring (222) is arranged on the front surface of the fixing plate (221), the hinge strips (223) are arranged on two sides of the lower end surface of the fixing plate (221), the fixing plate (221) is movably connected with the bearing plate (224) through the hinge strips (223), the embedded ring (225) is arranged on the upper end surface of the bearing plate (224), and the connecting disc (226) is arranged at the bottom end of the bearing plate (224).

4. The decomposed soil sample collector of claim 3, wherein the connecting disc (226) comprises a disc body (2261), a serial ring (2262), a reinforcing block (2263) and an inner concave cavity (2264), the serial ring (2262) is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the disc body (2261), the bottom end of the serial ring (2262) is movably connected with the reinforcing block (2263), and the inner concave cavity (2264) is arranged on the bottom end surface of the reinforcing block (2263).

5. The decomposed soil sample collector of claim 1, wherein the internal rotation mechanism (23) comprises a driving shaft (231), a linkage barrel (232), assembling rings (233), a middle connecting barrel (234), a series connection bar (235) and a bearing plate (236), the side end of the driving shaft (231) is connected with the linkage barrel (232), the assembling ring (233) is installed at the other end of the linkage barrel (232), the side ends of the assembling rings (233) are connected through the series connection bar (235), the assembling rings (233) are connected through the middle connecting barrel (234), and the two groups of assembling rings (233) at the outer ends are connected through the bearing plate (236).

6. The knock-out soil sample collector of claim 2, wherein the adapter plate (215) has an opening diameter that is substantially the same as the opening diameter of the interior cavity (2264), and wherein the adapter plate (215) is a permanent magnet.

7. The decomposed soil sample collector of claim 3, wherein the fixing plate (221) is movably connected with the bearing plate (224) through a hinge strip (223), and the maximum included angle between the fixing plate (221) and the bearing plate (224) is 90 degrees.