CN215978202U - Sound-proof heat-insulation building composite board - Google Patents
Sound-proof heat-insulation building composite board Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215978202U CN215978202U CN202122162668.4U CN202122162668U CN215978202U CN 215978202 U CN215978202 U CN 215978202U CN 202122162668 U CN202122162668 U CN 202122162668U CN 215978202 U CN215978202 U CN 215978202U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- sound
- building composite
- board
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 66
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920006248 expandable polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002905 metal composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of building composite boards, and discloses a sound-insulating and heat-insulating building composite board which comprises a base board, wherein rock wool layers are fixedly arranged on two sides of the base board, a sound insulating layer is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rock wool layer, an enhancement layer is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the sound insulating layer, an aluminum foil layer is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the enhancement layer, a gypsum board is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the aluminum foil layer, an outer pasting layer is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the gypsum board, the base board is made of polystyrene, the thickness of the base board is larger than five centimeters, polystyrene foam boards, namely foam boards and EPS boards are white objects which are formed by heating in a mold after heating and pre-foaming, and the white objects have the structural characteristic of fine closed pores, and are low in price and easy to process and form. The utility model solves the problem of poor sound and heat insulation effect of the traditional building composite board.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building composite boards, in particular to a sound-insulation and heat-insulation building composite board.
Background
Composite panels are generally divided into: metal composite panels, wood composite panels, color steel composite panels, rock wool composite panels, and the like. The composite board has a board formed by layering different materials with different functions. Such as concrete for roofing, foam insulation and surface waterproofing. The sandwich panel is also one of the composite panels. In modern buildings, due to the change of various requirements, composite boards are also used in large quantities in order to quickly finish indoor or outdoor decoration, and the most basic requirement of the composite boards is heat insulation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a sound-insulating and heat-insulating building composite board, which achieves the aim of solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a thermal-insulated building composite sheet gives sound insulation, includes the base plate, the both sides fixed mounting of base plate has the rock wool layer, the outside fixed mounting on rock wool layer has the puigging, the outside fixed mounting on puigging has the enhancement layer, the outside fixed mounting on enhancement layer has the aluminium foil layer, the outside fixed mounting on aluminium foil layer has the gypsum board, the outside fixed mounting of gypsum board has the outer layer of pasting.
Preferably, the substrate is made of polystyrene, the thickness of the substrate is more than five centimeters, the polystyrene foam boards, namely the foam boards and the EPS boards, are white objects which are formed by heating expandable polystyrene beads containing volatile liquid foaming agents in a mold after heating and pre-foaming, have the structural characteristic of fine closed pores, can be widely applied due to low price and easy processing and forming, and simultaneously, the polystyrene has high heat insulation performance and strength and certain strength in weather resistance.
Preferably, the inside of puigging is provided with a plurality of closed gas pockets, and the thickness of puigging is a centimetre, and the setting of the individual gas pocket of soft dry makes the medium of sound transmission change, weakens the energy of sound transmission for sound is by obvious weakening when passing through this building composite sheet.
Preferably, the enhancement layer has glass fiber to constitute, and glass fiber is the inorganic non-metallic material of a performance excellence, and the variety is various, and the advantage is that insulating shoes are good, the heat resistance is strong, corrosion resistance is good, mechanical strength is high, can both increase this building composite sheet's intensity, also can increase this building composite sheet's thermal insulation performance, and the inside of enhancement layer has seted up the through-hole, the inside of through-hole is provided with sodium bicarbonate, and sodium bicarbonate can decompose water and carbon dioxide when being heated can not arouse the burning of interior material when guaranteeing that external temperature rises.
Preferably, the thickness of the aluminum foil layer is more than one millimeter, so that the aluminum foil layer has a space which is large enough for transferring heat.
Preferably, the thickness of the gypsum board is more than one centimeter, and the gypsum board is a building material with light weight, high strength, thin thickness, convenient processing, good performances of sound insulation, heat insulation, fire prevention and the like, and is one of the currently developed novel light boards.
Preferably, the outer layer is made of paperboards, and loose and gapped structures are adopted in the paperboards, so that the heat insulation performance of the building composite board is improved.
The utility model provides a sound-proof and heat-insulating building composite board. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the building composite board has certain sound insulation and heat preservation effects by arranging the polystyrene as the base board, and the rock wool layers are arranged on the two sides of the base board, so that sound passing through the building composite board is weakened at one time due to the fact that the rock wool has extremely low heat conductivity coefficient and high sound absorption coefficient, the heat preservation performance of the building composite board can be improved, meanwhile, in order to keep the thickness of the rock wool layer and the sound insulation layer inside not to change, the reinforcing layer is arranged on the outer side of the sound insulation layer, the reinforcing layer formed by glass fibers can further enhance the structural strength of the building composite board, and the strength of the building composite board is guaranteed.
(2) According to the gypsum board, the aluminum foil layer is arranged, when the external local temperature rises, the temperature of the external layer can be transferred to the gypsum board, the gypsum board can transfer heat to the aluminum foil layer after receiving the heat, and the aluminum foil layer has good heat conduction performance and can rapidly disperse the heat, so that the heat locally gathered by the gypsum board is dispersed, the heat dissipation area of the gypsum board is accelerated, the temperature of the gypsum board is reduced, and a good heat insulation effect is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an enhancement layer of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a structural view of the soundproof layer of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a substrate; 2. a rock wool layer; 3. a sound insulating layer; 4. an enhancement layer; 5. an aluminum foil layer; 6. a gypsum board; 7. and an outer pasting layer.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a sound-insulating and heat-insulating building composite board comprises a base plate 1, wherein the base plate 1 is made of polystyrene, the thickness of the base plate 1 is more than five centimeters, the polystyrene foam boards, namely foam boards and EPS boards, are white objects which are formed by heating and pre-foaming expandable polystyrene beads containing volatile liquid foaming agents in a mould, have the structural characteristic of micro closed pores and can be widely applied due to low price and easy processing and forming, the polystyrene has high heat insulation performance and strength and certain weather resistance, rock wool layers 2 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the base plate 1, sound insulation layers 3 are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the rock wool layers 2, a plurality of closed pores are arranged inside the sound insulation layers 3, the thickness of the sound insulation layers 3 is one centimeter, and the medium for sound transmission is changed due to the arrangement of the soft dry pores, the energy transmitted by sound is weakened, so that the sound is obviously weakened when passing through the building composite board, the outer side of the sound insulation layer 3 is fixedly provided with the enhancement layer 4, the enhancement layer 4 is composed of glass fiber, the glass fiber is an inorganic non-metallic material with excellent performance and has various types, the advantages of good insulating shoes, strong heat resistance, good corrosion resistance and high mechanical strength, the strength of the building composite board can be increased, the heat insulation performance of the building composite board can also be increased, the enhancement layer 4 is internally provided with a through hole, the through hole is internally provided with sodium bicarbonate, the sodium bicarbonate can decompose water and carbon dioxide when being heated to ensure that the internal material cannot be combusted when the external temperature rises, the outer side of the enhancement layer 4 is fixedly provided with an aluminum foil layer 5, the thickness of the aluminum foil layer 5 is more than one millimeter, and the aluminum foil layer 5 is ensured to have a large enough space for transferring heat, the outer side of the aluminum foil layer 5 is fixedly provided with a gypsum board 6, the thickness of the gypsum board 6 is more than one centimeter, the gypsum board is a building material with light weight, higher strength, thinner thickness, convenient processing, better performances of sound insulation, heat insulation, fire prevention and the like, the gypsum board is one of novel light boards which are intensively developed at present, the outer side of the gypsum board 6 is fixedly provided with an outer pasting layer 7, the outer pasting layer 7 is composed of paperboards, the inner parts of the paperboards adopt loose and gapped structures, the heat insulation performance of the building composite board is improved, the building composite board has certain sound insulation and heat insulation effects by setting polystyrene as a base board 1, rock wool layers 2 are arranged on two sides of the base board, the sound of the building composite board is weakened at one time due to the extremely low heat conductivity and high sound absorption coefficient of the rock wool, and the heat insulation performance of the building composite board can be improved at the same time, simultaneously in order to maintain inside rock wool layer 2 and puigging 3 thin thick degree everywhere can not change, set up enhancement layer 4 in puigging 3's the outside, the structural strength of this building composite sheet can further be strengthened by enhancement layer 4 that glass fiber constitutes, guarantee this intensity of building wood composite sheet, through setting up aluminium foil layer 5, when external local temperature risees, the temperature of outer veneer layer 7 can be given gypsum board 6 for, gypsum board 6 can give aluminium foil layer 5 with heat transfer after receiving the heat, because aluminium foil layer 5 has good heat conductivility, aluminium foil layer 5 can disperse the heat rapidly, make the heat of the local gathering of gypsum board 6 disperse, accelerate the heat loss area of gypsum board 6, accelerate the temperature that reduces gypsum board 6, with this realization better heat-proof effect.
When the building composite board is used, the building composite board is installed on a wall, the outer adhesive layers 7 on two sides of the building composite board are formed by rigid paperboard layers, the inner side of the rigid paperboard, which is close to the gypsum board 6, is glued with the gypsum board 6, the inner wall of the rigid paperboard adopts a loose and gapped structure, so that the first sound and heat insulation is carried out, the gypsum board 6 on the inner side of the outer adhesive layer 7 also has the effects of fire prevention and heat insulation, the gypsum board 6 can isolate the temperature transmission on two sides of the gypsum board, the indoor temperature can be kept not to be changed greatly for absorbing the heat of the heating activity, meanwhile, when the outer adhesive layer 7 is locally heated, the gypsum board 6 can absorb the heat of the outer adhesive layer 7, then the heat is transmitted to the aluminum foil layer 5 through the gypsum board 6, the aluminum foil layer 5 can rapidly absorb the heat of the gypsum board 6, then the heat is rapidly dispersed, and the dispersed heat is absorbed by the gypsum board 6 and then is dissipated, make the local heat of the outer layer 7 reduce rapidly and avoid the local temperature of the outer layer 7 to rise rapidly and burn in the short time, the enhancement layer 4 fixedly mounted on the inboard of the aluminium foil layer 5 is formed by glass fiber, glass fiber has good heat resistance and very high mechanical strength, therefore glass fiber can make the building clad plate have stronger intensity and toughness and also increase the thermal insulation performance of the building clad plate to a certain extent, set up several cavities in the inside of the sound-proof layer 3 at the same time, the cavity makes the transmission of the sound weaken to a certain extent on the one hand, increase the sound-proof effect of the building clad plate, the cavity can increase the thermal insulation effect of the building clad plate at the same time, in the rock wool layer 2 of inboard fixed connection of the sound-proof layer 3, the rock wool layer 2 has good fire-proof thermal insulation characteristic, can increase the thermal insulation performance of the building clad plate, meanwhile the base course 1 of the inboard fixed mounting of the rock wool layer 2 is formed by polystyrene, the inner wall of the polystyrene has fine closed-cell bubbles, so that the sound insulation effect of the whole building composite board is increased, and the heat insulation effect of the building composite board is increased.
In conclusion, although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. A sound and heat insulating building composite board comprises a substrate (1), and is characterized in that: the both sides fixed mounting of base plate (1) has rock wool layer (2), the outside fixed mounting on rock wool layer (2) has puigging (3), the outside fixed mounting of puigging (3) has enhancement layer (4), the outside fixed mounting of enhancement layer (4) has aluminium foil layer (5), the outside fixed mounting of aluminium foil layer (5) has gypsum board (6), the outside fixed mounting of gypsum board (6) has outer layer (7).
2. A sound and heat insulating building composite panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the substrate (1) is made of polystyrene, and the thickness of the substrate (1) is larger than five centimeters.
3. A sound and heat insulating building composite panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of closed air holes are formed in the sound insulation layer (3), and the thickness of the sound insulation layer (3) is one centimeter.
4. A sound and heat insulating building composite panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the reinforcing layer (4) is made of glass fibers, a through hole is formed in the reinforcing layer (4), and sodium bicarbonate is arranged in the through hole.
5. A sound and heat insulating building composite panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the aluminum foil layer (5) is more than one millimeter.
6. A sound and heat insulating building composite panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the gypsum board (6) is more than one centimeter.
7. A sound and heat insulating building composite panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer layer (7) is made of paper boards, and the interior of each paper board is of a loose and gapped structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122162668.4U CN215978202U (en) | 2021-09-08 | 2021-09-08 | Sound-proof heat-insulation building composite board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122162668.4U CN215978202U (en) | 2021-09-08 | 2021-09-08 | Sound-proof heat-insulation building composite board |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215978202U true CN215978202U (en) | 2022-03-08 |
Family
ID=80468202
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122162668.4U Active CN215978202U (en) | 2021-09-08 | 2021-09-08 | Sound-proof heat-insulation building composite board |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215978202U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-09-08 CN CN202122162668.4U patent/CN215978202U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201232270Y (en) | Fire-proof and thermal insulation curtain wall | |
| CN215978202U (en) | Sound-proof heat-insulation building composite board | |
| CN216076060U (en) | Building energy-saving external wall heat-insulation decorative plate structure | |
| CN217580960U (en) | Waterproof insulation integration decorative board structure for interior decoration | |
| CN201236392Y (en) | Glass fiber reinforced composite gypsum insulation plate | |
| CN206667640U (en) | A kind of sound-insulating aluminium sheet | |
| CN201214847Y (en) | Hollow thermal insulation building block | |
| CN210850652U (en) | Composite multilayer board | |
| CN211257638U (en) | Heat-insulation fireproof decorative plate for external wall heat preservation | |
| CN221298282U (en) | Ultra-low energy consumption sound insulation and heat preservation structure integrated plate | |
| CN110056141A (en) | A kind of heat preservation and soundproof sound absorption structure integrated board of architectural decoration | |
| CN216920776U (en) | Heat preservation and insulation composite board with sound insulation effect | |
| CN214329400U (en) | Double-keel non-connection composite wall | |
| CN213682817U (en) | Integrated heat-insulation building wallboard | |
| CN211949312U (en) | Glass heat-insulation decorative integrated plate and glass heat-insulation decorative wall body adopting same | |
| CN210067304U (en) | Heat preservation sound insulation sound absorption structure integration board that architectural decoration used | |
| CN219365132U (en) | Heat preservation integration rib formula wallboard | |
| CN219753789U (en) | Glass fiber partition board with heat insulation and flame retardance functions | |
| CN220908953U (en) | Building heat preservation decoration wallboard | |
| CN214941188U (en) | Waterproof heat preservation and insulation structure for high-rise building | |
| CN218116950U (en) | Light wallboard of fire prevention gives sound insulation | |
| CN220550793U (en) | Ceramic tile magnesium wall panel | |
| CN208152304U (en) | A kind of aluminium sheet decorative exterior wall structure | |
| CN217580963U (en) | Super heat-insulating double-steel-face magnesium composite decorative plate | |
| CN218758457U (en) | Heat-insulation and decoration integrated board |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240509 Address after: No.21 Xianyu Road, Renli Town, Shitai County, Chizhou City, Anhui Province, 247100 Patentee after: Anhui Bocheng Construction Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 831100 No. 4 Ruyi Road, Changji high tech Industrial Development Zone, Changji City, Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Patentee before: XINJIANG KANGSI CHUANGKE NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Country or region before: China |