CN215978040U - Prefabricated decoration insulation construction integration wallboard unit and connection structure thereof - Google Patents
Prefabricated decoration insulation construction integration wallboard unit and connection structure thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN215978040U CN215978040U CN202122492991.8U CN202122492991U CN215978040U CN 215978040 U CN215978040 U CN 215978040U CN 202122492991 U CN202122492991 U CN 202122492991U CN 215978040 U CN215978040 U CN 215978040U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of residential buildings, and provides a prefabricated decoration and heat insulation structure integrated wallboard unit and a connection structure thereof, wherein the prefabricated decoration and heat insulation structure integrated wallboard unit comprises a protection plate layer, a heat insulation layer and a rib structure layer which are sequentially connected, the rib structure layer is poured into a pouring layer through a template, the width of the heat insulation layer is 1-2 meters, the left side and the right side of the pouring layer are spaced from the outer edge of the heat insulation layer, the length of the space is 0.05-0.2 meters, and the upper edge of the pouring layer is lower than the upper edge of the heat insulation layer. Through the technical scheme, the problem that an assembly type modularized building system in the related technology needs large-scale mechanical hoisting equipment and cannot adapt to transportation and construction in narrow construction sites of roads is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of residential buildings, in particular to a prefabricated decoration and heat insulation structure integrated wallboard unit and a connection structure thereof.
Background
Along with the development of residential buildings in China, large-scale assembly type building systems are developed greatly, but assembly modules in the prior art mainly use large modules, the large modules need to be assembled and poured on site, then large-scale pouring equipment for loading is used, and large-scale transportation equipment is operated on site, so that the defects of large field operation amount and long construction period are overcome, the large modules cannot adapt to operation sites with narrow road conditions, the operation difficulty is further increased, and meanwhile, due to the large modules, the defects that one-time pouring is incomplete and repeated pouring is needed during pouring, and the integrity of a wall body is poor are overcome.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a prefabricated decoration heat-insulation structure integrated wallboard unit and a connection structure thereof, and solves the problem that an assembly type modularized building system in the related technology needs large-scale mechanical hoisting equipment and cannot adapt to transportation and construction in a construction site with a narrow road.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
prefabricated insulation construction integration wallboard unit of decorating, including the protection sheet layer, heat preservation and the muscle structural layer that connect gradually, the muscle structural layer is pour for pouring the layer through the template, the heat preservation width is 1 ~ 2 meters, pour the layer left and right sides with the heat preservation outside has the interval, interval length is 0.05 ~ 0.2 meters, it is less than to pour the layer the heat preservation higher authority.
As a further technical scheme, the heat-insulating layer is provided with a plurality of first grooves which are positioned on one side contacting with the rib structure layer, and the first grooves are used for forming bulges of the pouring layer.
As a further technical scheme, the first groove is a dovetail groove.
As a further technical scheme, the rib structure layer is provided with a plurality of reserved connecting pieces, and the reserved connecting pieces are exposed outside the pouring layer.
As a further technical scheme, the heat-insulating layer is provided with a plurality of second grooves, and the protective plate layer comprises
A plurality of first protection plates which are respectively arranged in the second grooves through connecting structures,
the second protection plates are respectively arranged on the two adjacent first protection plates in an overlapped mode and fixed on the heat insulation layer through fixing pieces, and each first protection plate and the two second protection plates arranged on the first protection plate form a drainage groove.
The utility model provides a wallboard unit connection structure, includes prefabricated decoration insulation construction integration wallboard unit, prefabricated decoration insulation construction integration wallboard unit has a plurality of, through the heat preservation outside is spliced in proper order, and is adjacent it forms through the template to pour the layer and pours the space.
As a further technical scheme, the muscle structural layer has a plurality of reservation connecting piece, reserve the connecting piece and pass the layer of pouring, leak outward in pour the space, still include
The reinforcing ribs are wound on the reserved connecting pieces, and a pouring support structure is formed by the reserved connecting pieces and the reinforcing ribs which are adjacent.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
in the prior art, when a house which can be reached through a narrow road or a narrow road in an old city area is constructed by using an assembly type construction method, a large module is difficult to transport, a large amount of manpower and material resources are required to be consumed to complete the transportation, meanwhile, the module is huge, hoisting equipment is required to be used during field construction, large equipment such as pouring equipment is required, but the transportation is difficult due to road conditions, so that small equipment is required to be used for construction, the field workload is huge in the machining process, due to the characteristic of large wall modules, the small pouring equipment is difficult to produce enough concrete meeting the requirements of a wall structure at one time, the poured wall cannot be integrally formed, the integrity is defective, the strength of the wall is further reduced, and potential safety hazards are caused.
Based on above reason, this scheme designs one kind through actual conditions and can directly accomplish earlier stage work in the mill, prefabricated wallboard unit, make the on-the-spot operating duration and the work load of reduction in actual construction engineering, make it can deal with multiple operational environment with the structure miniaturization simultaneously, convenient transportation, the user demand to construction equipment reduces simultaneously, the construction task can be accomplished to small-size module owing to the reduction in weight can directly use small-size hoisting equipment, the while reduction in weight can reduce because potential safety hazard and the economic loss that accident caused, can further promote the efficiency of construction and reduce construction cost, relatively with large-scale cavity module, the module of this scheme is more practical in rural construction, and have the house that can reach through narrow and small road conditions or narrow and small road in the old urban area.
In the utility model, in order to solve the problem that an assembly type modularized building system in the related art needs large-scale mechanical hoisting equipment and cannot adapt to transportation construction in a construction site with a narrow road, a prefabricated decoration and heat preservation structure integrated wallboard unit is designed, a heat preservation layer is used as a template in advance, a rib structure layer is arranged on the heat preservation layer, a pouring layer is poured by matching the template with a specified size with the heat preservation layer, the bottom edge of the pouring layer is flush with the heat preservation layer, the interval between the left side and the right side of the pouring layer and the two sides of the heat preservation layer can be 0.05-0.2 m, preferably 0.75 m, the width of the heat preservation layer can be 1-3 m, preferably 1.2 m or 1.5 m or 2 m according to the actual working condition, the transportation and construction in the actual production are facilitated by the wallboard unit with the specified size, the size meeting the working condition is formulated according to the actual working site, and the difficulty in transportation and operation caused by the size is avoided, greatly reduces the workload required on site and further shortens the construction period.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a unit template according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the unit form of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connecting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic isometric view of the connection structure of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. protection sheet layer, 2, heat preservation, 3, muscle structural layer, 4, pour the layer, 5, first recess, 6, arch, 7, reserve the connecting piece, 8, second recess, 9, first protection board, 10, second protection board, 11, pour the space, 12, strengthening rib, 13, pour bearing structure, 14, drainage groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment proposes
Prefabricated insulation construction integration wallboard unit of decorating, including the protection sheet layer 1, heat preservation 2 and the muscle structural layer 3 that connect gradually, muscle structural layer 3 pours through the template for pouring layer 4, and the 2 width of heat preservation is 1 ~ 2 meters, pours the layer 4 left and right sides and has the interval with the 2 outsides of heat preservation, and interval length is 0.05 ~ 0.2 meters, pours and is less than above the layer 4 heat preservation 2.
In the prior art, when a house which can be reached through a narrow road or a narrow road in an old city area is constructed by using an assembly type construction method, a large module is difficult to transport, a large amount of manpower and material resources are required to be consumed to complete the transportation, meanwhile, the module is huge, hoisting equipment is required to be used during field construction, large equipment such as pouring equipment is required, but the transportation is difficult due to road conditions, so that small equipment is required to be used for construction, the field workload is huge in the machining process, due to the characteristic of large wall modules, the small pouring equipment is difficult to produce enough concrete meeting the requirements of a wall structure at one time, the poured wall cannot be integrally formed, the integrity is defective, the strength of the wall is further reduced, and potential safety hazards are caused.
Based on above reason, this scheme designs one kind through actual conditions and can directly accomplish earlier stage work in the mill, prefabricated wallboard unit, make the on-the-spot operating duration and the work load of reduction in actual construction engineering, make it can deal with multiple operational environment with the structure miniaturization simultaneously, convenient transportation, the user demand to construction equipment reduces simultaneously, the construction task can be accomplished to small-size module owing to the reduction in weight can directly use small-size hoisting equipment, the while reduction in weight can reduce because potential safety hazard and the economic loss that accident caused, can further promote the efficiency of construction and reduce construction cost, relatively with large-scale cavity module, the module of this scheme is more practical in rural construction, and have the house that can reach through narrow and small road conditions or narrow and small road in the old urban area.
In the embodiment, in order to solve the problem that the assembly type modularized building system in the related art needs large-scale mechanical hoisting equipment and cannot adapt to transportation construction in a narrow construction site of a road, a prefabricated decoration and heat insulation structure integrated wallboard unit is designed, a heat insulation layer 2 is taken as a template in advance, a rib structure layer 3 is arranged on the heat insulation layer 2, a pouring layer 4 is poured by matching the heat insulation layer 2 with the template with a specified size, the bottom edge of the pouring layer 4 is flush with the heat insulation layer 2, the interval between the left side and the right side of the pouring layer 4 and the two sides of the heat insulation layer 2 can be 0.05-0.2 m, preferably 0.75 m, the width of the heat insulation layer 2 can be 1-3 m, the pouring layer is preferably 1.2 m, 1.5 m or 2 m according to the actual working condition, the transportation and construction in the actual production are facilitated by the wallboard unit with the specified size, the size according with the actual working site is formulated according to the working condition, and the difficulty in transportation and operation caused by the size is avoided, greatly reduces the workload required on site and further shortens the construction period.
Further, the heat preservation layer 2 is provided with a plurality of first grooves 5 which are positioned on one side contacting with the rib structure layer 3, and the first grooves 5 are used for forming bulges 6 of the pouring layer 4.
In this embodiment, for making the wholeness further promote, set up first recess 5 on insulation layer 2, through the cooperation of pouring layer 4 and first recess 5 after pouring, make and pour protruding 6 on the layer 4 and can block and establish in first recess 5, make two structural layers form better whole, further promoted wallboard unit's structural strength.
Further, the first groove 5 is a dovetail groove.
In this embodiment, in order to make the recess can have better wholeness, set up the recess into the dovetail, through inside overlap joint limit, form the restraint, make the structure stability more, further promoted wallboard unit's structural strength.
Further, muscle structural layer 3 has a plurality of and reserves connecting piece 7, reserves connecting piece 7 and leaks outside pouring layer 4.
In this embodiment, for make prefabricated heat preservation structure integration wallboard unit have better connection relation when the work progress after mutually supporting, further promote wholeness and structural strength, set up in muscle structural layer 3 and reserved connecting piece 7, reserve connecting piece 7 and leak outside pouring layer 4, handle when the concatenation after convenient, further reduced the work load of site operation, can strengthen structural stability and wholeness simultaneously.
Further, the heat-insulating layer 2 is provided with a plurality of second grooves 8, and the protective plate layer 1 comprises
A plurality of first protection plates 9 are respectively arranged in the second grooves 8 through connecting structures,
the second protection plates 10 are respectively arranged on two adjacent first protection plates 9 in an overlapped mode and fixed on the heat preservation layer 2 through fixing pieces, and each first protection plate 9 and the two second protection plates 10 arranged on the first protection plate 9 form a drainage groove 14.
In this embodiment, in order to make protection sheet layer 1 can more effectively protect inside heat preservation 2, a protection sheet layer 1 structure has been designed, set up the first protection shield 9 of second recess 8 on heat preservation 2 and set up the second protection shield 10 on two adjacent first protection shields 9 respectively, each first protection shield 9 forms a drainage groove 14 with two second protection shields 10 that set up above that, drainage groove 14 can effectually draw away water, and can not lead to the fact the influence to inside heat preservation 2, thereby avoided because the infiltration of water corrodes heat preservation 2 the potential safety hazard that leads to, the security and the wholeness of equipment have further been promoted.
The utility model provides a wallboard unit connection structure, includes prefabricated decoration insulation construction integration wallboard unit, and prefabricated decoration insulation construction integration wallboard unit has a plurality of, splices in proper order through 2 outsides on heat preservation, and adjacent layer 4 of pouring forms through the template and pours space 11.
In this embodiment, in order to design a wallboard unit connection structure at the site operation, splice according to the drawing in proper order through the prefabricated heat preservation structure integration wallboard unit of decorating of a plurality of, make two adjacent prefabricated heat preservation structure integration wallboard units pour the layer 4 cooperation and form and pour space 11, the space 11 interval of pouring between two gypsum can be 0.1 meter to 0.3 meter, preferably 1.5 meters, form close columella after pouring, can use miniature equipment of pouring through this kind of mode, can accomplish the holistic task of pouring, make more firm of whole structure, the wholeness and the security of structure have further been strengthened, simultaneously bear in the distributed mode through close columella, can further strengthen structural stability and structural strength.
Further, muscle structural layer 3 has a plurality of and reserves connecting piece 7, reserves connecting piece 7 and passes pouring layer 4, leaks outward in pouring space 11, still includes
The reinforcing ribs 12 are wound on the reserved connecting pieces 7, and a pouring support structure 13 is formed by the adjacent reserved connecting pieces 7 and the reinforcing ribs 12.
In this embodiment, in order to make the structural strength who pours the layer further strengthen, make it form through the cooperation of reserving connecting piece 7 and strengthening rib 12 of reserving and pour bearing structure 13, through the cooperation of pouring bearing structure 13 when pouring, further strengthen holistic intensity, make things convenient for operating personnel to install and use simultaneously, further strengthened the stability and the fastness of efficiency of construction and wall structure.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. Prefabricated insulation construction integration wallboard unit of decorating, including protection sheet layer (1), heat preservation (2) and the muscle structural layer (3) that connect gradually, muscle structural layer (3) are pour through the template for pouring layer (4), its characterized in that, heat preservation (2) width is 1 ~ 2 meters, pour layer (4) the left and right sides with heat preservation (2) outside has the interval, interval length is 0.05 ~ 0.2 meters, it is less than to pour layer (4) the higher authority in heat preservation (2).
2. Prefabricated decorative insulation structural integrated wall panel unit according to claim 1, characterized in that said insulation layer (2) has a number of first recesses (5) on the side in contact with said rib structure layer (3), said first recesses (5) being intended to form protrusions (6) of said casting layer (4).
3. The prefabricated decorative insulation structural integrated wall panel unit according to claim 2, wherein said first groove (5) is a dovetail groove.
4. The prefabricated integrated wallboard unit of claim 1, wherein the rib structure layer (3) has a plurality of reserved connectors (7), and the reserved connectors (7) are exposed outside the pouring layer (4).
5. Prefabricated decorative insulation structural integrated wall panel unit according to claim 1, characterized in that said insulation layer (2) has several second grooves (8) and said protective sheet layer (1) comprises
A plurality of first protection plates (9) which are respectively arranged in the second grooves (8) through connecting structures,
the second protection plates (10) are provided with a plurality of second protection plates, the second protection plates are respectively arranged on two adjacent first protection plates (9) in an overlapped mode and fixed on the heat insulation layer (2) through fixing pieces, and each first protection plate (9) and the two second protection plates (10) arranged on the first protection plate form a drainage groove (14).
6. A wallboard unit connection structure, comprising the prefabricated decoration and insulation structure integrated wallboard unit of any claim 1 to 5, wherein a plurality of prefabricated decoration and insulation structure integrated wallboard units are sequentially spliced through the outer edges of the insulation layers (2), and the adjacent pouring layers (4) form pouring spaces (11) through formworks.
7. A wall panel unit connection according to claim 6, wherein the tendon structure layer (3) has a plurality of reserved connectors (7), the reserved connectors (7) pass through the casting layer (4) and leak out of the casting space (11), and the wall panel unit connection further comprises
The reinforcing ribs (12) are wound on the reserved connecting pieces (7), and a pouring support structure (13) is formed by the adjacent reserved connecting pieces (7) and the reinforcing ribs (12).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202122492991.8U CN215978040U (en) | 2021-10-15 | 2021-10-15 | Prefabricated decoration insulation construction integration wallboard unit and connection structure thereof |
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| CN202122492991.8U CN215978040U (en) | 2021-10-15 | 2021-10-15 | Prefabricated decoration insulation construction integration wallboard unit and connection structure thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115538645A (en) * | 2022-10-08 | 2022-12-30 | 浙江富成建设集团有限公司 | Heat-insulation and decoration integrated precast concrete wallboard |
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2021
- 2021-10-15 CN CN202122492991.8U patent/CN215978040U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115538645A (en) * | 2022-10-08 | 2022-12-30 | 浙江富成建设集团有限公司 | Heat-insulation and decoration integrated precast concrete wallboard |
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