CN215977197U

CN215977197U - Civil construction foundation detection device

Info

Publication number: CN215977197U
Application number: CN202121450338.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赛勇; 马峰奇; 郭严利
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-29
Filing date: 2021-06-29
Publication date: 2022-03-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil building foundation detection device which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a sampling opening is formed in the surface of the bottom plate, a vertical plate is connected to the upper portion of the bottom plate through a bolt, a transverse plate is installed at the top end of the right side of the vertical plate, an electric telescopic rod is connected to the lower portion of the transverse plate through a bolt, a transverse rod is detachably connected to the lower portion of the electric telescopic rod, a motor is installed below the transverse rod, a power output end of the motor is connected with a power input end of a rotating shaft, a connecting rod is installed below the rotating shaft, a screw rod is installed on one side of the connecting rod, a push rod is detachably connected to the lower portion of the connecting rod, a support plate is welded to the lower portion of the push rod, and a sampling cylinder is detachably connected to the outer side of the support plate. According to the utility model, the soil in the foundation can be conveniently sampled and the soil sample in the sampling cylinder can be conveniently taken out through the motor, the rotating shaft, the lug A, the spring B, the lug B, the through hole A, the through hole B and the positioning rod which are arranged, so that the detection efficiency is improved.

Description

Civil construction foundation detection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building structure detection equipment, in particular to a device for detecting a foundation of a civil building.

Background

The building foundation is divided into a natural foundation and an artificial foundation, and the foundation which can directly bear the load of the building without being processed is called the natural foundation, whereas the foundation which needs to be processed by a foundation processing technology is called the artificial foundation. Homogeneous foundation, multilayer foundation: by improvement or replacement, the physical and mechanical properties of the foundation soil are improved, the shear strength of the foundation soil is improved, the compression modulus of a soil body is enhanced, or the permeability of the soil is reduced; and (3) composite foundation construction: the vertical or horizontal reinforcement is arranged in the foundation, and the reinforcement and the original foundation form a composite foundation so as to improve the bearing capacity of foundation soil and reduce foundation settlement; pile foundation: setting up makeup in the ground, transmit the load to deep soil body through the foundation pile.

Patent No. 202020140581.X discloses a civil construction foundation basis detection device, and the device is through seting up fixed slot one and cavity one in the inside of support column to install telescopic link and stock therein, and then promote the stock through the telescopic link and stretch into the inside of soil gradually, and set up cavity two in the inside of stock, and install motor and anchor, make the motor rotate, drive the anchor and stretch out, thereby fix the stock, finally ensure the firm of device installation.

This civil construction foundation detection device has following drawback: when the soil is hard, the soil in the foundation is inconvenient to sample and detect, and the sampled soil is inconvenient to take out quickly, so that the use is influenced; when soil in the ground is sampled, the dust that can't take a sample and produce is collected and is handled, can not reach the purpose of dust fall, influences the use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly aims to provide a device for detecting a foundation of a civil building, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

the utility model provides a civil construction foundation basis detection device, includes the bottom plate, the sample connection has been seted up on the bottom plate surface, bottom plate top bolted connection has the riser, the diaphragm is installed on riser right side top, bolted connection has electric telescopic handle below the diaphragm, the detachable horizontal pole that is connected with below the electric telescopic handle, the motor is installed to the horizontal pole below, the power take off end of motor links to each other with the power input end of pivot, the connecting rod is installed to the pivot below, the screw rod is installed to connecting rod one side, the detachable push rod that is connected with below the connecting rod, the welding of push rod below has the extension board, the extension board outside can be dismantled and be connected with the sampler barrel, the locating lever is installed to sampler barrel one side, the tooth's socket is installed to the sampler barrel below.

The transverse plate is provided with a suction fan, one side of the suction fan is detachably connected with a pipeline B, one end, away from the suction fan, of the pipeline B is provided with a collecting box, the left side of the collecting box is spliced with a pipeline A, and one end, away from the collecting box, of the pipeline A is detachably connected with a fixing cover; through the collection box, the pipeline A, the suction fan, the pipeline B and the fixed cover, the dust produced by sampling can be collected and processed conveniently, and the purpose of dust fall is achieved.

The sampling device comprises a positioning rod, a push rod, a sampling barrel and a spring, wherein a convex block A is arranged above the positioning rod, one side of the convex block A is detachably connected with the spring A, a convex block B is arranged below the positioning rod, one side of the convex block B is detachably connected with the spring B, one side of the push rod is provided with a through hole A, and one side of the sampling barrel is provided with a through hole B; through lug A, spring B, lug B, through-hole A, through-hole B and the locating lever of installation, be convenient for fix push rod and sampler barrel.

The sliding block is connected to the inner side of the sliding groove in a sliding manner, and a cross rod is mounted on the right side of the sliding block; through installing slider and spout, when the horizontal pole removed, improved the stability of motor.

The input ends of the motor and the suction fan are electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply; the motor and the suction fan work normally by being connected with an external power supply.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. when the device is used, the device is moved to a specified position, an electric telescopic rod switch arranged below a transverse plate is opened, a driving motor arranged in the electric telescopic rod converts received electric energy into mechanical energy, an inner rod of the electric telescopic rod pushes the transverse rod arranged below the electric telescopic rod to move downwards, the transverse rod drives a sampling cylinder on one side of the motor to penetrate through a sampling port clamped on the surface of a bottom plate, the motor switch is opened, the motor converts the received electric energy into the mechanical energy to drive the connecting rod on one side of the rotating shaft to rotate, the connecting rod drives the sampling cylinder on one side of a push rod to rotate, the sampling cylinder enters the ground to conveniently sample soil in the ground, and the electric telescopic rod is opened to drive the sampling cylinder to move upwards, the sampling tube is taken out of the foundation, then the screw rod on one side of the connecting rod is rotated, the sampling tube is made to remove the separation of the connecting rod, then the lug A and the lug B on two sides of the positioning rod are respectively pulled, then the spring A installed on one side of the lug A is compressed inwards, the lug A is moved out of the through hole A formed in the lower portion of the connecting rod, the spring B installed on one side of the lug B is compressed, then the lug B is moved out of the through hole B formed in the upper portion of the sampling tube, then the push rod is pushed downwards, then the support plate installed below the push rod moves downwards in the inner portion of the sampling tube, so that a soil sample in the sampling tube can be taken out conveniently, and the detection efficiency is improved.

2. According to the utility model, through the installed collection box, the pipeline A, the suction fan, the pipeline B and the fixed cover, when foundation soil is sampled, the suction fan switch installed above the transverse plate is opened, then the impeller of the fan in the suction fan starts to rotate at a high speed, kinetic energy during rotation is transmitted to gas and converted into fluid power, suction force is generated in the box body through the pipeline B on one side, then the box body sucks dust generated during foundation soil sampling into the pipeline A through the fixed cover installed on one side of the pipeline B, and then the dust is transmitted into the collection box on one side of the pipeline A, so that the dust generated during sampling is conveniently collected and treated, and the aim of dust reduction is achieved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a foundation detection device for a civil construction of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a foundation detection device for civil construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a positioning rod of the device for detecting foundation of civil construction foundation according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a vertical plate; 2. a pipeline A; 3. a collection box; 4. a transverse plate; 5. a fixed cover; 6. a sampling port; 7. a suction fan; 8. a pipeline B; 9. a base plate; 10. a chute; 11. a slider; 12. a sampling tube; 13. an electric telescopic rod; 14. a motor; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a cross bar; 17. a screw; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a push rod; 20. a through hole A; 21. positioning a rod; 22. a through hole B; 23. a support plate; 24. a tooth socket; 25. a bump A; 26. a spring A; 27. a bump B; 28. and a spring B.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a foundation detection device for a civil engineering structure, includes a base plate 9, the surface of the bottom plate 9 is provided with a sampling port 6, a vertical plate 1 is connected with the upper part of the bottom plate 9 through a bolt, a transverse plate 4 is arranged at the top end of the right side of the vertical plate 1, an electric telescopic rod 13 is connected below the transverse plate 4 through bolts, a cross bar 16 is detachably connected below the electric telescopic rod 13, a motor 14 is arranged below the cross bar 16, the power output end of the motor 14 is connected with the power input end of the rotating shaft 15, a connecting rod 18 is arranged below the rotating shaft 15, one side of the connecting rod 18 is provided with a screw rod 17, a push rod 19 is detachably connected below the connecting rod 18, a support plate 23 is welded below the push rod 19, the outer side of the support plate 23 is detachably connected with a sampling tube 12, locating lever 21 is installed to sampling tube 12 one side, tooth's socket 24 is installed to sampling tube 12 below.

The transverse plate 4 is provided with a suction fan 7, one side of the suction fan 7 is detachably connected with a pipeline B8, one end, far away from the suction fan 7, of a pipeline B8 is provided with the collection box 3, the left side of the collection box 3 is spliced with a pipeline A2, and one end, far away from the collection box 3, of a pipeline A2 is detachably connected with the fixed cover 5; the dust generated by sampling can be conveniently collected and processed through the collection box 3, the pipeline A2, the suction fan 7, the pipeline B8 and the fixed cover 5, and the aim of dust fall is achieved.

A bump A25 is mounted above the positioning rod 21, a spring A26 is detachably connected to one side of the bump A25, a bump B27 is mounted below the positioning rod 21, a spring B28 is detachably connected to one side of the bump B27, a through hole A20 is formed in one side of the push rod 19, and a through hole B22 is formed in one side of the sampling tube 12; the push rod 19 and the sampling tube 12 are fixed conveniently through the mounted projection A25, the spring A26, the spring B28, the projection B27, the through hole A20, the through hole B22 and the positioning rod 21.

A sliding groove 10 is formed in one side of the vertical plate 1, a sliding block 11 is connected to the inner side of the sliding groove 10 in a sliding mode, and a cross rod 16 is installed on the right side of the sliding block 11; by mounting the slider 11 and the slide groove 10, stability of the motor 14 is improved when the cross bar 16 moves.

The input ends of the motor 14 and the suction fan 7 are electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply; the motor 14 and the suction fan 7 work normally by connecting an external power supply.

When the device is used, the switch of the electric telescopic rod 13 arranged below the transverse plate 4 is opened after the device is moved to a specified position, then the driving motor 14 arranged in the electric telescopic rod 13 converts received electric energy into mechanical energy, then the inner rod of the electric telescopic rod 13 pushes the cross rod 16 arranged below the electric telescopic rod to move downwards, then the cross rod 16 drives the sampling cylinder 12 on one side of the motor 14 to penetrate through the sampling opening 6 clamped on the surface of the bottom plate 9, then the switch of the motor 14 is opened, then the motor 14 converts the received electric energy into the mechanical energy to drive the connecting rod 18 on one side of the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, then the connecting rod 18 drives the sampling cylinder 12 on one side of the push rod 19 to rotate, then the sampling cylinder 12 enters the ground to conveniently sample soil in the ground, then the electric telescopic rod 13 is opened to drive the sampling cylinder 12 to move upwards, taking the sampling tube 12 out of the foundation, then rotating the screw 17 at one side of the connecting rod 18 to separate the sampling tube 12 from the connecting rod 18, then respectively pulling the projection A25 and the projection B27 at two sides of the positioning rod 21, then compressing the spring A26 arranged at one side of the projection A25 inwards, moving the projection A25 out of the through hole A20 arranged below the connecting rod 18, compressing the spring B28 arranged at one side of the projection B27, then moving the projection B27 out of the through hole B22 arranged above the sampling tube 12, then pushing the push rod 19 downwards, then moving the support plate 23 arranged below the push rod 19 downwards in the sampling tube 12, thereby facilitating taking out the soil sample in the sampling tube 12 and improving the detection efficiency, when the foundation soil is sampled, opening and closing the suction fan 7 arranged above the transverse plate 4, then starting high-speed rotation of the impeller of the fan in the suction fan 7, and converting the kinetic energy into fluid power during rotation, through pipeline B8 on one side to the inside suction that produces of box, the fixed cover 5 of the installation of pipeline B8 one side is passed through to the box afterwards, in the dust suction pipeline A2 that produces when taking a sample the ground soil, inside the collecting box 3 of pipeline A2 one side of following spreading into to be convenient for collect the dust that the sample produced and handle, reach the purpose of dust fall.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a civil construction foundation detection device, includes bottom plate (9), its characterized in that, sample connection (6) have been seted up on bottom plate (9) surface, bolted connection has riser (1) above bottom plate (9), diaphragm (4) are installed on riser (1) right side top, bolted connection has electric telescopic handle (13) below diaphragm (4), electric telescopic handle (13) below detachable is connected with horizontal pole (16), motor (14) are installed to horizontal pole (16) below, the power take off end of motor (14) links to each other with the power input end of pivot (15), connecting rod (18) are installed to pivot (15) below, screw rod (17) are installed to connecting rod (18) one side, detachable connection has push rod (19) below connecting rod (18), the welding of push rod (19) below has extension board (23), the sampling tube is characterized in that a sampling tube (12) is detachably connected to the outer side of the support plate (23), a positioning rod (21) is installed on one side of the sampling tube (12), and a tooth groove (24) is installed below the sampling tube (12).

2. The civil construction foundation detection device of claim 1, wherein: install suction fan (7) on diaphragm (4), suction fan (7) one side can be dismantled and be connected with pipeline B (8), and pipeline B (8) keep away from suction fan (7) one end and install collecting box (3), it has pipeline A (2) to peg graft in collecting box (3) left side, and pipeline A (2) keep away from the one end of collecting box (3) and can dismantle and be connected with fixed cover (5).

3. The civil construction foundation detection device of claim 1, wherein: lug A (25) is installed to locating lever (21) top, lug A (25) one side can be dismantled and be connected with spring A (26), lug B (27) is installed to locating lever (21) below, lug B (27) one side can be dismantled and be connected with spring B (28), through-hole A (20) have been seted up to push rod (19) one side, through-hole B (22) have been seted up to sampling tube (12) one side.

4. The civil construction foundation detection device of claim 1, wherein: spout (10) have been seted up to riser (1) one side, spout (10) inboard sliding connection has slider (11), horizontal pole (16) are installed on slider (11) right side.

5. The civil construction foundation detection device of claim 2, wherein: the input ends of the motor (14) and the suction fan (7) are electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.