CN215972439U

CN215972439U - Novel automatic and manual integrated packaging machine

Info

Publication number: CN215972439U
Application number: CN202121910521.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程国标; 丁述勇; 黄中原; 林森
Original assignee: Zhijiang College of ZJUT
Current assignee: Zhijiang College of ZJUT
Priority date: 2021-08-16
Filing date: 2021-08-16
Publication date: 2022-03-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel automatic and manual integrated packaging machine which comprises a base, a support piece erected on the base, a sliding plate connected in the support piece, two clamping plates transversely and relatively connected to the bottom surface of the sliding plate in a sliding mode, and a heating piece fixedly connected in the clamping plates, wherein the support piece is arranged on the base; the transmission piece is rotationally connected in the sliding plate and is connected with the two clamping plates; a primary spur gear and a secondary spur gear; compared with the prior art, the manual part arranged on the sliding plate drives the two clamping plates to move relatively, so that the clamping plates clamp the packaging bag, the vacant time consumed by personnel in the process of waiting for maintenance by a maintenance person is saved, and the packaging efficiency of the packaging bag is increased.

Description

Novel automatic and manual integrated packaging machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of packaging machines, in particular to a novel automatic and manual integrated packaging machine.

Background

A packing machine is generally divided into a semi-automatic packing machine and a full-automatic packing machine, the automatic packing machine is mainly used for automatically packing materials of industries such as food, medicine, chemical engineering and the like and plant seeds, when an opening of a packing bag is welded and heated by the existing packing machine, two clamping plates are generally driven to relatively move through a driving piece, when the two clamping plates relatively move to clamp the packing bag, the clamping plates are heated through the heating piece arranged on the inner wall so as to be convenient for the clamping plates to weld the packing bag, the clamping plates are driven to operate through the driving piece or an air cylinder, when the driving piece or the air cylinder is damaged, the clamping plates cannot clamp the packing bag, at the moment, a person is required to stop the whole packing machine, the person is informed to be maintenance equipment, and in the process of waiting for the maintenance personnel to maintain the driving piece, the whole machine is in a stop state, so that the production efficiency of the packing machine is reduced, meanwhile, in the waiting process, as the personnel are in an empty state, a great deal of time is consumed by the personnel.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a novel automatic and manual integrated packaging machine which can manually drive a clamping plate to move when a driving piece is damaged.

The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

a novel automatic and manual integrated packaging machine comprises a base, a support piece erected on the base, a sliding plate connected in the support piece, two clamping plates transversely and relatively connected to the bottom surface of the sliding plate in a sliding mode, and a heating piece fixedly connected in the clamping plates;

the transmission piece is rotatably connected in the sliding plate and is connected with the two clamping plates;

the main straight gear and the secondary straight gear are both rotationally connected in the sliding plate and are respectively fixedly connected with two ends of the transmission part, and the transmission part can be driven to drive the two clamping plates to move relatively by respectively rotating the main straight gear or the secondary straight gear;

the driving part is connected with the main straight gear in a sliding mode, the driving part rotates when moving to be connected with the main straight gear, the driving part can drive the main straight gear to rotate, and the manual part rotates when moving to be connected with the secondary straight gear, and the manual part can drive the secondary straight gear to rotate.

Preferably, the transmission part comprises two-way lead screws which are rotatably connected in the sliding plate and are in threaded connection with the two clamping plates, one ends of the two-way lead screws penetrate through the sliding plate, and two ends of each two-way lead screw are fixedly connected with the main straight gear and the secondary straight gear respectively.

Preferably, the driving part comprises a main moving block and a first straight gear, the main moving block is slidably connected in the supporting plate, the first straight gear rotates in the main moving block and can be meshed with the main straight gear, one surface, far away from the main straight gear, of the main moving block is fixedly connected with a main motor, an output shaft is fixedly connected with the first straight gear, the sliding plate is rotatably connected with a first lead screw in threaded connection with the main moving block, and a main handle connected with the first lead screw is rotatably connected to the main moving block.

Preferably, the manual part comprises a secondary moving block connected to the top surface of the sliding plate in a sliding manner and a second spur gear which rotates on the secondary moving block and can be meshed with the secondary spur gear, the top surface of the sliding plate is provided with two grooves, the sliding plate is internally connected with a swinging block which can enter the grooves in a swinging manner, and the sliding plate is provided with a secondary handle fixedly connected with the second spur gear in a rotating manner.

Preferably, the supporting member comprises a supporting frame erected on the base, the sliding plate is vertically and slidably connected in the supporting frame, and a first electric push rod connected with the sliding plate is fixed on the top surface of the supporting frame.

Preferably, a discharge hole penetrates through the top surface of the base, a supporting block is connected in the vertical direction in the discharge hole, and a second electric push rod connected with the supporting block is fixed in the base.

As preferred, run through on the base lateral wall and have the communicating relief hole with the discharge opening, horizontal sliding connection has the promotion piece in the discharge opening, the base internal fixation has the third electric putter who is connected with the promotion piece, third electric putter can order about the promotion piece and remove to in the relief hole.

Preferably, the heating member comprises a heating wire fixedly connected within the clamping plate.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: when the driving piece is damaged, the manual piece arranged on the sliding plate drives the secondary spur gear to rotate, so that the secondary spur gear drives the driving piece to rotate, the driving piece drives the two clamping plates to clamp the packaging bag, the clamping plates are heated through the heating piece, the packaging bag is heated after the clamping plates are heated, and when the driving piece is damaged, compared with the prior art, the manual piece arranged on the sliding plate drives the two clamping plates to move relatively, so that the clamping plates clamp the packaging bag, idle time consumed by personnel in the process of waiting for maintenance of the maintenance personnel is saved, and meanwhile, the packaging efficiency of the packaging bag is increased.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of example A-A;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of embodiment B-B

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a discharge hole of an embodiment.

Reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a support member; 3. a sliding plate; 4. a clamping plate; 5. a transmission member; 6. a primary spur gear; 7. a secondary spur gear; 8. a drive member; 9. a hand piece; 10. a bidirectional lead screw; 11. a main moving block; 12. a first straight gear; 13. a main motor; 14. a first lead screw; 15. a main handle; 16. a secondary moving block; 17. a second spur gear; 18. grooving; 19. a swing block; 20. a secondary handle; 22. a support frame; 23. a first electric push rod; 24. a discharge hole; 25. a support block; 26. a second electric push rod; 27. a discharge hole; 28. A pushing block; 29. a third electric push rod; 30. a heating member; 31. a heating wire.

Detailed Description

The following description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope is not limited to the embodiment, and any technical solution that falls under the idea of the present invention should fall within the protection scope of the present invention. It should also be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the utility model may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the utility model.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a novel automatic and manual integrated packaging machine comprises a base 1, a support member 2 erected on the base 1, a sliding plate 3 connected in the support member 2, two clamping plates 4 transversely and relatively slidably connected to the bottom surface of the sliding plate 3, and a heating member 30 fixedly connected in the clamping plates 4;

the transmission piece 5 is rotationally connected in the sliding plate 3 and is connected with the two clamping plates 4;

the main straight gear 6 and the secondary straight gear 7 are both rotationally connected in the sliding plate 3 and are respectively and fixedly connected with two ends of the transmission part 5, and the transmission part 5 can be driven to drive the two clamping plates 4 to move relatively by respectively rotating the main straight gear 6 or the secondary straight gear 7;

the driving part 8 is connected with the inside of the sliding plate 3 in a sliding mode, the driving part 8 is rotated to drive the main spur gear 6 to rotate when the driving part 8 is connected with the main spur gear 6, and the manual part 9 is rotated to drive the secondary spur gear 7 to rotate when the manual part 9 is connected with the secondary spur gear 7.

The driving medium 5 includes swivelling joint in sliding plate 3, and with two 4 threaded connection's of grip block two-way lead screw 10, just sliding plate 3 is run through to two-way lead screw 10's one end, two-way lead screw 10 both ends respectively with main straight-tooth gear 6 and inferior straight-tooth gear 7 fixed connection, orders about two-way lead screw 10 through utilizing main straight-tooth gear 6 or inferior straight-tooth gear 7 and rotates, realizes that two-way lead screw 10 orders about grip block 4 and carries out the centre gripping to the wrapping bag, compares in directly making grip block 4 carry out the centre gripping to the wrapping bag through utilizing the cylinder, utilizes two-way lead screw 10 to carry out the centre gripping to the wrapping bag, and stability is higher.

The driving part 8 comprises a main moving block 11 connected in a supporting plate in a sliding manner and a first straight gear 12 which rotates in the main moving block 11 and can be meshed with the main straight gear 6, one surface of the main moving block 11, which is far away from the main straight gear 6, is fixedly connected with a main motor 13, the output shaft of which is fixedly connected with the first straight gear 12, the sliding plate 3 is rotatably connected with a first lead screw 14 in threaded connection with the main moving block 11, the main moving block 11 is rotatably connected with a main handle 15 connected with the first lead screw 14, the main sliding block is driven to move by driving the first lead screw 14 through the main handle 15, so that the main sliding block drives the first straight gear 12 to be meshed with the main straight gear 6, at the moment, the main motor 13 is started, the main straight gear 12 is driven by using the main motor 13 to drive the main straight gear 6 to rotate, the main straight gear 6 drives the bidirectional lead screw 10 to rotate, compared with the fact that a cylinder is used as a power source for moving the main moving block 11, directly drive main movable block 11 through the cylinder and remove, it is high to drive the stability that main movable block 11 removed through utilizing first lead screw 14, and more can be accurate make first spur gear 12 and main spur gear 6 mesh.

Said hand member 9 comprises a secondary moving block 16 slidably connected to the top surface of the slide plate 3 and a second spur gear 17 rotatable on the secondary moving block 16 and engageable with the secondary spur gear 7, the top surface of the sliding plate 3 is provided with two open slots 18, a swinging block 19 which can enter the open slots 18 is connected in the sliding plate 3 in a swinging way, a secondary handle 20 fixedly connected with a second spur gear 17 is rotated on the sliding plate 3, the secondary moving block 16 is driven to move through the swinging block 19, so that the secondary moving block 16 drives the second spur gear 17 to be meshed with the secondary spur gear 7, at this time, a person can put the swing block 19 into the slot 18, and the person rotates the secondary handle 20, so that the secondary handle 20 drives the second spur gear 17 to drive the secondary spur gear 7 to rotate, and the purpose that the secondary spur gear 7 drives the bidirectional screw rod 10 to rotate is achieved, compared with the case that the swing block 19 is fixed on the sliding plate 3 through screws, the fixing of the swing block 19 through the slot 18 is more convenient.

The support member 2 includes a support frame 22 erected on the base 1, the sliding plate 3 is slidably connected in the support frame 22 in the vertical direction, a driving element for driving the sliding plate 3 to slide is fixed on the top surface of the support frame 22, the driving element may be an air cylinder directly connected with the movable plate, a worm transmission mechanism driven by a motor, a crank-link mechanism driven by a motor, an electric push rod, etc., the first electric push rod 23 is connected, the sliding plate 3 is driven by the first electric push rod 23 to move, so that the clamping plate 4 is driven by the sliding plate 3 to move to two sides of the opening of the packaging bag, and in this embodiment, the driving element adopts the first electric push rod 23, which has the advantages of higher stability and strong stroke controllability compared with other driving elements.

A discharge hole 24 penetrates through the top surface of the base 1, a supporting block 25 is vertically connected in the discharge hole 24, a second electric push rod 26 connected with the supporting block 25 is fixed in the base 1, the second electric push rod 26 drives the supporting block 25 to drive the packaging bag to move, so that the packaging tape moves to the bottom surface of the discharge hole 24, a bottom discharge mode is adopted, the packaging bag has the advantage of convenient discharge, meanwhile, the structure of the supporting block 25 and the second electric push rod 26 are combined to realize the supporting of the packaged finished product, and finishes the descending action, can prevent the packaging bag from being damaged and ensure the completeness of the discharging of the packaging bag compared with the discharging in the direct falling mode in the prior art, meanwhile, the second electric push rod is used as a power source of the supporting block, and compared with a cylinder used as the power source of the supporting block, the stability of the power source with the second electric push rod as the supporting block is higher.

Run through on the base 1 lateral wall have with the communicating relief hole 27 of discharge opening 24, transverse sliding connection has in the discharge opening 24 and promotes piece 28, base 1 internal fixation has the third electric putter 29 of being connected with promotion piece 28, third electric putter 29 can order about promotion piece 28 and remove to the relief hole 27 in, adopt third electric putter 29 to order about promotion piece 28 and remove, it promotes the wrapping bag propelling movement to the external world to make to promote piece 28, it is quick to have the ejection of compact, save personnel's labour a bit, for prior art, can prevent that the material from piling up in arranging the relief hole, and be the power supply that promotes piece 28 by third electric putter 29, compare in regard as the power supply that promotes piece 28 by the cylinder, it is higher as power supply stability through third electric putter 29.

The heating member 30 includes the heater strip 31 of fixed connection in the grip block 4, heats grip block 4 through utilizing heater strip 31, realizes fusing the wrapping bag after 4 heats of grip block, reaches the sealing of wrapping bag, compares in through external heater strip 31, and the phenomenon of damage is difficult for appearing in built-in heater strip 31, and the protection effect is higher.

When the packaging bag needs to be sealed, firstly, a person can drive the main motor 13, the main motor 13 drives the first straight gear 12 to drive the main straight gear 6 to rotate, so that the main straight gear 6 drives the bidirectional screw rod 10 to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 10 can drive the clamping plate 4 to clamp the packaging bag in the rotating process, after the clamping of the packaging bag is completed, the heating wire 31 is started, the packaging bag is clamped by using the heating wire 31 to seal the packaging bag, but after the sealing of the packaging bag is completed, the clamping plate 4 is loosened, the first electric push rod 23 is started, the supporting block 25 is driven to move by using the second electric push rod 26, the supporting block 25 is moved to the bottom surface of the discharge hole 24, the third electric push rod 29 is started, the third electric push rod 29 can drive the pushing block 28 to push the packaging bag to move to the outside, and when the packaging bag moves to the outside, the person collects the packaging bag.

When the motor is damaged, a person can rotate the main handle 15, the main handle 15 drives the first lead screw 14 to drive the main moving block 11 to move, the main moving block 11 drives the first straight gear 12 to move to be separated from the main straight gear 6, at the moment, the person can move the swinging block 19, the swinging block 19 drives the secondary moving block 16 to move, the secondary moving block 16 drives the second straight gear 17 to be meshed with the secondary straight gear 7, at the moment, the person can put the swinging block 19 into the groove 18, the person rotates the secondary handle 20, the secondary handle 20 drives the second straight gear 17 to rotate, the secondary straight gear 17 drives the secondary straight gear 7 to rotate, the secondary straight gear 7 drives the bidirectional lead screw 10 to rotate, and the bidirectional lead screw 10 drives the clamping plate 4 to clamp a packaging bag.

The above embodiments are illustrative of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any simple modifications of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel automatic and manual integrated packaging machine comprises a base (1), a support piece (2) erected on the base (1), a sliding plate (3) connected in the support piece (2), two clamping plates (4) transversely and relatively slidably connected to the bottom surface of the sliding plate (3), and a heating element (30) fixedly connected in the clamping plates (4); it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,

the transmission piece (5) is rotationally connected in the sliding plate (3) and is connected with the two clamping plates (4);

the main straight gear (6) and the secondary straight gear (7) are rotatably connected in the sliding plate (3) and are respectively fixedly connected with two ends of the transmission part (5), and the transmission part (5) can be driven to drive the two clamping plates (4) to move relatively by respectively rotating the main straight gear (6) or the secondary straight gear (7);

driving piece (8) and manual piece (9), in driving piece (8) and the equal sliding connection sliding plate (3) of manual piece (9), when driving piece (8) move and are connected with main straight-teeth gear (6), rotate driving piece (8) can drive main straight-teeth gear (6) and rotate, when manual piece (9) move and are connected with inferior straight-teeth gear (7), rotate manual piece (9) can order about inferior straight-teeth gear (7) and rotate.

2. A novel automatic and manual integrated packaging machine according to claim 1, wherein the transmission member (5) comprises a bidirectional screw (10) rotatably connected in the sliding plate (3) and in threaded connection with the two clamping plates (4), one end of the bidirectional screw (10) penetrates through the sliding plate (3), and two ends of the bidirectional screw (10) are fixedly connected with the primary spur gear (6) and the secondary spur gear (7) respectively.

3. The novel automatic and manual integrated packaging machine according to claim 1, wherein the driving part (8) comprises a main moving block (11) connected in a sliding mode in the supporting plate and a first straight gear (12) which rotates in the main moving block (11) and can be meshed with the main straight gear (6), one surface, away from the main straight gear (6), of the main moving block (11) is fixedly connected with a main motor (13) with an output shaft fixedly connected with the first straight gear (12), a first lead screw (14) in threaded connection with the main moving block (11) is connected in the sliding plate (3) in a rotating mode, and a main handle (15) connected with the first lead screw (14) is connected in the main moving block (11) in a rotating mode.

4. The novel automatic and manual integrated packaging machine is characterized in that the manual part (9) comprises a secondary moving block (16) connected to the top surface of the sliding plate in a sliding mode and a second spur gear (17) which is rotated on the secondary moving block (16) and can be meshed with the secondary spur gear (7), two open grooves (18) are formed in the top surface of the sliding plate (3), a swinging block (19) which can enter the open grooves (18) is connected to the sliding plate (3) in a swinging mode, and a secondary handle (20) fixedly connected with the second spur gear (17) is rotated on the sliding plate (3).

5. A novel automatic and manual integrated packaging machine according to claim 1, wherein the supporting member (2) comprises a supporting frame (22) erected on the base (1), the sliding plate (3) is vertically and slidably connected in the supporting frame (22), and a first electric push rod (23) connected with the sliding plate (3) is fixed on the top surface of the supporting frame (22).

6. The novel automatic and manual integrated packaging machine is characterized in that a discharge hole (24) penetrates through the top surface of the base (1), a supporting block (25) is vertically connected in the discharge hole (24), and a second electric push rod (26) connected with the supporting block (25) is fixed in the base (1).

7. A novel automatic and manual integrated packaging machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein a discharge hole (27) communicated with the discharge hole (24) penetrates through the side wall of the base (1), a pushing block (28) is connected in the discharge hole (24) in a transverse sliding manner, a third electric push rod (29) connected with the pushing block (28) is fixed in the base (1), and the third electric push rod (29) can drive the pushing block (28) to move into the discharge hole (27).

8. A new automatic and manual integrated packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that said heating element (30) comprises a heating wire (31) fixedly connected inside the clamping plate (4).