Forming processing device for carbon fiber parts
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of dies, and particularly relates to a forming and processing device for carbon fiber parts.
Background
In the processing process of carbon fiber parts, in order to enable carbon fiber blanks to be formed into required shapes, corresponding forming molds are generally used, and although the existing forming molds can achieve a good forming effect, the existing forming molds are inconvenient to demould and cause that the carbon fiber parts are difficult to take out.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The purpose of the utility model is: aims to provide a forming processing device for carbon fiber parts, which is used for solving the problems existing in the background technology.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
a forming processing device for carbon fiber parts comprises a bottom plate, wherein a plurality of supporting rods are fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, a top plate is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the plurality of supporting rods, a driving cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top plate, the output end of the driving cylinder penetrates through the top plate downwards and is fixedly connected with a male die, and a female die matched with the male die is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate;
the lower end of the inner side of the concave die is provided with a first circular groove, the middle part of the inner wall of the first circular groove is fixedly connected with a first limiting ring, the upper side of the first limiting ring is provided with a first piston in sliding connection with the first circular groove in a sealing manner, the upper end of the first piston is fixedly connected with a cylinder matched with the first circular groove, and the left end and the right end of the concave die are both provided with first oil grooves communicated with the lower part of the first circular groove;
the roof lower extreme left and right sides has all seted up the second circular slot, second circular slot inner wall downside fixedly connected with second spacing ring, second circular slot inboard middle part sliding connection has the second piston, second piston lower extreme is equipped with the kicking block that runs through the second spacing ring, the roof left and right sides has all seted up with the homonymy the communicating second oil groove of second circular slot, two first oil groove respectively with two second oil grooves between be connected with oil pipe, first oil groove, second oil groove and oil pipe all fill have hydraulic oil.
The upper end of the male die is fixedly connected with a lifting plate in sliding connection with a plurality of supporting rods, and the upper end of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving cylinder.
The number of the supporting rods is four, and the four supporting rods are distributed in a rectangular shape.
The connection between the oil pipe and the top plate and the connection between the oil pipe and the concave die are both detachably and fixedly connected.
The cross section of the support rod is circular.
The supporting rod is connected with the bottom plate and the top plate in a welding mode.
The utility model provides a forming and processing device for carbon fiber parts, which is used for extruding carbon fiber blanks into corresponding shapes, and can automatically push out the carbon fiber parts after forming, so that the carbon fiber parts are conveniently taken out.
Drawings
The utility model is further illustrated by the non-limiting examples given in the figures.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a forming apparatus for carbon fiber parts according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 2.
The main element symbols are as follows:
the device comprises a bottom plate 1, a support rod 2, a top plate 21, a driving cylinder 22, a male mold 23, a female mold 24, a first circular groove 3, a first limiting ring 31, a first piston 32, a cylinder 33, a first oil groove 34, a second circular groove 4, a second limiting ring 41, a second piston 42, a top block 43, a second oil groove 44, an oil pipe 45 and a lifting plate 5.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention, the following technical solutions are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the forming device for carbon fiber parts of the present invention comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of support rods 2, the upper ends of the plurality of support rods 2 are fixedly connected with a top plate 21, the upper end of the top plate 21 is fixedly connected with a driving cylinder 22, the output end of the driving cylinder 22 downwardly penetrates through the top plate 21 and is fixedly connected with a male mold 23, and the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a female mold 24 matched with the male mold 23;
the lower end of the inner side of the concave die 24 is provided with a first circular groove 3, the middle part of the inner wall of the first circular groove 3 is fixedly connected with a first limiting ring 31, the upper side of the first limiting ring 31 is provided with a first piston 32 which is in sealing sliding connection with the first circular groove 3, the upper end of the first piston 32 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 33 which is matched with the first circular groove 3, and the left end and the right end of the concave die 24 are both provided with a first oil groove 34 which is communicated with the lower part of the first circular groove 3;
second circular slot 4 has all been seted up to the roof 21 lower extreme left and right sides, 4 inner wall downside fixedly connected with second spacing rings 41 of second circular slot, 4 inboard middle part sliding connection of second circular slot have second piston 42, second piston 42 lower extreme is equipped with the kicking block 43 that runs through second spacing ring 41, roof 21 left and right sides all seted up with the communicating second oil groove 44 of homonymy second circular slot 4, two first oil grooves 34 respectively with be connected with oil pipe 45 between two second oil grooves 44, first oil groove 34, second oil groove 44 and oil pipe 45 all fill have hydraulic oil.
The first limiting ring 31 can support the first piston 32, so that the first piston 32 is prevented from sinking into the bottom of the first circular groove 3; the second limiting ring 41 can limit the second piston 42, so that the second piston 42 is prevented from separating from the second circular groove 4;
the cylinder 33 can be made of a material with a relatively high density, so that the gravity of the cylinder 33 can be larger than that of the filled hydraulic oil;
in an initial state, the output end of the driving cylinder 22 is in a contracted state, the male die 23 is located above the female die 24 at the moment, the upper end of the male die 23 can abut against the lower end of the top plate 21, at the moment, the two top blocks 43 are extruded into the second circular grooves 4 by the male die 23, hydraulic oil in the two second circular grooves 4 can be extruded to form a part into the first circular groove 3, and under the action of the hydraulic oil, the first piston 32 and the cylinder 33 can be jacked up, so that the upper part of the cylinder 33 extends into a model cavity of the female die 24;
when the carbon fiber blank is used, the carbon fiber blank is placed in the mold cavity of the female mold 24, then the output end of the driving cylinder 22 is controlled to extend out, after the upper end of the male mold 23 is released from abutting against the two ejector blocks 43, the cylinder 33 and the first piston 32 can move downwards under the action of self gravity, when the first piston 32 abuts against the upper end of the first limit ring 31, the upper end of the cylinder 33 can keep a flush state with the bottom of the mold cavity of the female mold 24, in the process that the first piston 32 moves downwards, hydraulic oil in the first circular groove 3 can be extruded into the second circular groove 4 through the first oil groove 34, the oil pipe 45 and the second oil groove 44, at the moment, the second piston 42 and the two ejector blocks 43 can extend out of the two second limit rings 41 under the action of gravity and the pushing action of the hydraulic oil, when the male mold 23 moves downwards and is combined with the female mold 24, the carbon fiber blank can be extruded and formed into a corresponding shape under the interaction of the female mold 24 and the male mold 23, after the molding, during the drawing of patterns, the output shrink of control actuating cylinder 22 makes convex mould 23 upward movement, treat that convex mould 23 upper end and roof 21 butt are together, two kicking blocks 43 can be by convex mould 23 extrusion in the second circular slot 4, hydraulic oil in two second circular slots 4 can be by extrusion partly to the second circular slot 4 in, under the effect of hydraulic oil, first piston 32 and cylinder 33 can be by the jack-up, make cylinder 33 upper portion stretch into the model intracavity of concave mould 24, thereby jack-up fashioned carbon fiber spare part from the model intracavity, just so convenience of customers takes out carbon fiber spare part.
Convex mould 23 upper end fixedly connected with and a plurality of bracing piece 2 sliding connection's lifter plate 5, the output fixed connection of 5 upper ends of lifter plate and driving cylinder 22, lifter plate 5 and two bracing piece 2 sliding connection can promote the stability of convex mould 23 when reciprocating.
The number of the support rods 2 is four, and the four support rods 2 are distributed in a rectangular shape so that the top plate 21 can be supported in four directions.
The connection of the oil pipe 45 with the top plate 21 and the connection with the female die 24 are both detachably and fixedly connected.
The cross-section of the support rod 2 is circular in shape, which facilitates machining.
The connection between the support rod 2 and the bottom plate 1 and the connection between the support rod and the top plate 21 are both welded connections, and the connection mode is stable, reliable, firm and durable.
The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention and its efficacy, and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.