CN215967690U - Slider motion plate for machine tool factory - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a slide block moving plate for a machine tool factory, which comprises a transverse plate, a slide block, a track and a first base, wherein a moving device is arranged below the slide block, the moving device comprises a first straight gear, a second straight gear, a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod, a third supporting rod, a fourth supporting rod and a fifth supporting rod, the fifth supporting rod is rotatably connected with the slide block through a pin shaft, the fifth supporting rod is rotatably connected with the fourth supporting rod and the third supporting rod through a pin shaft, and the third supporting rod is rotatably connected with the second supporting rod through a pin shaft. This slider motion board is used in lathe mill through the cooperation between first straight-teeth gear, second straight-teeth gear, fourth branch and the fifth branch, and first straight-teeth gear drives second straight-teeth gear and first branch and rotates, and first branch drives third branch and rotates, and third branch and fourth branch drive the motion of fifth branch, and fifth branch drives the slider and slides on the track, has solved the problem that is not convenient for carry out the back-and-forth movement according to the demand.

Description

Slider motion plate for machine tool factory

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of slider movement, in particular to a slider moving plate for a machine tool factory.

Background

Machine tools are machines for manufacturing machines, also called as machine tools or machine tools, and are conventionally called machine tools for short, and generally include metal cutting machine tools, forging machine tools, woodworking machine tools and the like, in modern machine manufacturing, a plurality of methods for machining mechanical parts are provided, but parts with higher precision requirements and finer surface roughness requirements are generally machined finally by cutting on the machine tools, a slide block moving plate is mainly convenient for moving workpieces, the slide block moving plate in the prior art is inconvenient for moving back and forth according to requirements and moving left and right according to requirements, and meanwhile, two ends of the slide block moving plate are inconvenient for moving simultaneously.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a slide block moving plate for a machine tool factory, which solves the problem that the slide block moving plate is inconvenient to move back and forth according to requirements in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a slide block moving plate for a machine tool factory comprises a transverse plate, slide blocks, rails and a first base, wherein the transverse plate is connected with the slide blocks in a sliding mode, the slide blocks are connected with the rails in a sliding mode, the two rails are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper surface of the first base, and a moving device is arranged below the slide blocks;

the moving device comprises a first straight gear, a second straight gear, a first supporting rod, a second supporting rod, a third supporting rod, a fourth supporting rod and a fifth supporting rod;

the fifth supporting rod is connected with the sliding block through a pin shaft in a rotating mode, the fifth supporting rod is connected with the fourth supporting rod and the third supporting rod through a pin shaft in a rotating mode, the third supporting rod is connected with the second supporting rod through a pin shaft in a rotating mode, the second supporting rod is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the second straight gear, the second straight gear and the first straight gear are connected with the second base through a bearing in a rotating mode, the second straight gear is connected with the first straight gear in a meshing mode, the rotating shaft of the first straight gear is fixedly connected with the first supporting rod, and the first supporting rod is connected with the fourth supporting rod through a pin shaft in a rotating mode.

Preferably, a support column is fixedly connected below the first base.

Preferably, a gasket is fixedly connected to the lower part of the strut.

Preferably, a linkage device is arranged below the first base;

the linkage device comprises a first motor, an annular rack, a third straight gear and a rotating rod;

first motor rigid coupling is at the lower surface of first base, the output shaft of first motor links to each other with the center pin of annular rack is fixed, the center pin of annular rack passes through the bearing with first base and rotates continuously, the lower surface both sides of annular rack all mesh and link to each other has the third straight-teeth gear, the outside surface rigid coupling of third straight-teeth gear has the bull stick, the bull stick passes through the bearing with the second base and rotates continuously, the bull stick links to each other with first straight-teeth gear is fixed.

Preferably, an adjusting device is arranged above the sliding block;

the adjusting device comprises a second motor, a bevel gear set, a fourth spur gear and a spur rack;

the second motor rigid coupling is in the inside of slider, the output shaft and the helical gear group of second motor are fixed to be linked to each other, the helical gear group passes through the bearing rotation with the slider and links to each other, the back of helical gear group is fixed to be linked to each other has the fourth spur gear, the fourth spur gear links to each other with the spur rack meshing, the spur rack rigid coupling is at the lower surface of diaphragm.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the slide block moving plate for the machine tool factory, through the matching among the first straight gear, the second straight gear, the first support rod, the second support rod, the third support rod, the fourth support rod and the fifth support rod, the first straight gear drives the second straight gear and the first support rod to rotate, the first support rod drives the third support rod to rotate, the second straight gear drives the second support rod to rotate, the second support rod drives the third support rod to rotate, the third support rod and the fourth support rod drive the fifth support rod to move, the fifth support rod drives the slide block to slide on the rail, and the slide block drives a workpiece to move through the transverse plate, so that the problem that the workpiece is inconvenient to move back and forth according to requirements is solved;

through the cooperation between first motor, annular rack, third straight-teeth gear and the bull stick, when needs carry out the fore-and-aft direction to the work piece and remove, start first motor, first motor drives annular rack and rotates, and annular rack drive third straight-teeth gear rotates, and the third straight-teeth gear drives the bull stick and rotates, and the bull stick drives first straight-teeth gear and rotates, has solved the problem that both ends were not convenient for and removed simultaneously.

Through the second motor, the helical gear group, cooperation between fourth straight-teeth gear and the spur rack, when needs carry out the left right direction to the work piece and remove, start the second motor, the second motor drives the helical gear group and rotates, the helical gear group drives the rotation of fourth straight-teeth gear, the fourth straight-teeth gear drives the spur rack motion, the spur rack drives the diaphragm and slides, the diaphragm drives the work piece and removes, close the second motor when moving suitable position, process, the problem of removing about being not convenient for according to the demand has been solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a joint of a first spur gear, a second spur gear and a first strut in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a junction of the first motor, the annular rack, and the third spur gear of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection portion of the second motor, the bevel gear set and the fourth spur gear in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a transverse plate, 2, a sliding block, 3, a track, 4, a first base, 5, a moving device, 501, a first straight gear, 502, a second straight gear, 503, a first supporting rod, 504, a second supporting rod, 505, a third supporting rod, 506, a fourth supporting rod, 507, a fifth supporting rod, 6, a linkage device, 601, a first motor, 602, an annular rack, 603, a third straight gear, 604, a rotating rod, 7, an adjusting device, 701, a second motor, 702, a bevel gear set, 703, a fourth straight gear, 704, a straight rack, 8, a second base, 9, a support column, 10 and a gasket.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a slide block moving plate for machine tool factories comprises a transverse plate 1, a slide block 2, rails 3 and a first base 4, wherein the transverse plate 1 is connected with the slide block 2 in a sliding way, the rails of the slide block 2 are connected with the rails 3 in a sliding way, the two rails 3 are fixedly connected with two sides of the upper surface of the first base 4, a moving device 5 is arranged below the slide block 2, the moving device 5 comprises a first straight gear 501, a second straight gear 502, a first supporting rod 503, a second supporting rod 504, a third supporting rod 505, a fourth supporting rod 506 and a fifth supporting rod 507, the fifth supporting rod 507 is rotationally connected with the slide block 2 through a pin shaft, the fifth supporting rod drives the slide block 2 to slide, the fifth supporting rod 507 is rotationally connected with the fourth supporting rod 506 and the third supporting rod 505 through a pin shaft, the fourth supporting rod 506 and the third supporting rod 505 drive the fifth supporting rod 507 to rotate, the third supporting rod 505 is rotationally connected with the second supporting rod 504 through a pin shaft, the second supporting rod 504 drives the third supporting rod 505 to rotate, the second supporting rod 504 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the second straight gear 502, the second straight gear 502 drives the second supporting rod 504 to rotate, the second straight gear 502 and the first straight gear 501 are connected with the second base 8 through bearings in a rotating mode, the second straight gear 502 is connected with the first straight gear 501 in a meshing mode, the first straight gear 501 and the second straight gear 502 rotate together, a rotating shaft of the first straight gear 501 is fixedly connected with the first supporting rod 503, the first straight gear 501 drives the first supporting rod 503 to rotate, the first supporting rod 503 is connected with the fourth supporting rod 506 through a pin shaft in a rotating mode, the first supporting rod 503 drives the fourth supporting rod 506 to rotate, the supporting column 9 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the first base 4, the gasket 10 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the supporting column 9, and the gasket 10 increases the stress area between the supporting column 9 and the second base 8.

The linkage device 6 is arranged below the first base 4, the linkage device 6 comprises a first motor 601, an annular rack 602, a third spur gear 603 and a rotating rod 604, the first motor 601 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first base 4, an output shaft of the first motor 601 is fixedly connected to a central shaft of the annular rack 602, the first motor 601 drives the annular rack 602 to rotate, the central shaft of the annular rack 602 is rotatably connected to the first base 4 through a bearing, both sides of the lower surface of the annular rack 602 are respectively engaged and connected with the third spur gear 603, the annular rack 602 drives the third spur gear 603 to rotate, the outer side surface of the third spur gear 603 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 604, the third spur gear 603 drives the rotating rod 604 to rotate, the rotating rod 604 is rotatably connected to the second base 8 through a bearing, the rotating rod 604 is fixedly connected to the first spur gear 501, and the rotating rod 604 drives the first spur gear 501 to rotate.

An adjusting device 7 is arranged above the sliding block 2, the adjusting device 7 comprises a second motor 701, a bevel gear set 702, a fourth spur gear 703 and a spur rack 704, the second motor 701 is fixedly connected inside the sliding block 2, an output shaft of the second motor 701 is fixedly connected with the bevel gear set 702, the second motor 701 drives the bevel gear set 702 to rotate, the bevel gear set 702 is rotatably connected with the sliding block 2 through a bearing, the fourth spur gear 703 is fixedly connected to the back of the bevel gear set 702, the bevel gear set 702 drives the fourth spur gear 703 to rotate, the fourth spur gear 703 is meshed with the spur rack 704 to be connected, the fourth spur gear 703 drives the spur rack 704 to move, the spur rack 704 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the transverse plate 1, and the spur rack 704 drives the transverse plate 1 to slide.

The working principle is as follows:

when the workpiece needs to be moved in the front-back direction, a first motor 601 is started, the first motor 601 drives an annular rack 602 to rotate, the annular rack 602 drives a third spur gear 603 to rotate, the third spur gear 603 drives a rotating rod 604 to rotate, the rotating rod 604 drives a first spur gear 501 to rotate, the first spur gear 501 drives a second spur gear 502 and a first supporting rod 503 to rotate, the first supporting rod 503 drives a third supporting rod 506 to rotate, the second spur gear 502 drives a second supporting rod 504 to rotate, the second supporting rod 504 drives a third supporting rod 505 to rotate, the third supporting rod 505 and a fourth supporting rod 506 drive a fifth supporting rod 507 to move, the fifth supporting rod 507 drives a sliding block 2 to slide on a track 3, the sliding block 2 drives the workpiece to move through a transverse plate 1, the first motor 601 is turned off when the workpiece is moved to a proper position, the second motor 701 is started when the workpiece needs to be moved in the left-right direction, the second motor 701 drives a bevel gear set 702 to rotate, the bevel gear set 702 drives the fourth spur gear 703 to rotate, the fourth spur gear 703 drives the spur rack 704 to move, the spur rack 704 drives the transverse plate 1 to slide, the transverse plate 1 drives the workpiece to move left and right, and the second motor 701 is turned off when the workpiece moves to a proper position for processing.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a lathe mill is with slider motion plate, includes diaphragm (1), slider (2), track (3) and first base (4), diaphragm (1) slides with slider (2) and links to each other, slider (2) slide with track (3) and link to each other, two track (3) rigid coupling is in the upper surface both sides of first base (4), its characterized in that: a moving device (5) is arranged below the sliding block (2);

the moving device (5) comprises a first straight gear (501), a second straight gear (502), a first supporting rod (503), a second supporting rod (504), a third supporting rod (505), a fourth supporting rod (506) and a fifth supporting rod (507);

fifth branch (507) rotates through the round pin axle with slider (2) and links to each other, fifth branch (507) rotates through the round pin axle with fourth branch (506) and third branch (505) and links to each other, third branch (505) rotates through the round pin axle with second branch (504) and links to each other, second branch (504) is fixed continuous with the pivot of second spur gear (502), second spur gear (502) and first spur gear (501) all rotate through the bearing with second base (8) and link to each other, second spur gear (502) and first spur gear (501) meshing link to each other, the pivot of first spur gear (501) is fixed continuous with first branch (503), first branch (503) rotate through the round pin axle with fourth branch (506) and link to each other.

2. The slide motion plate for machine tool factories according to claim 1, characterized in that: a support column (9) is fixedly connected below the first base (4).

3. The slide motion plate for machine tool factories according to claim 2, wherein: a gasket (10) is fixedly connected below the strut (9).

4. The slide motion plate for machine tool factories according to claim 1, characterized in that: a linkage device (6) is arranged below the first base (4);

the linkage device (6) comprises a first motor (601), an annular rack (602), a third straight gear (603) and a rotating rod (604);

first motor (601) rigid coupling is at the lower surface of first base (4), the output shaft of first motor (601) links to each other with the center pin of annular rack (602) is fixed, the center pin of annular rack (602) links to each other through bearing rotation with first base (4), the lower surface both sides of annular rack (602) all mesh and link to each other and have third spur gear (603), the outside surface rigid coupling of third spur gear (603) has bull stick (604), bull stick (604) link to each other through bearing rotation with second base (8), bull stick (604) link to each other with first spur gear (501) is fixed.

5. The slide motion plate for machine tool factories according to claim 1, characterized in that: an adjusting device (7) is arranged above the sliding block (2);

the adjusting device (7) comprises a second motor (701), a helical gear set (702), a fourth straight gear (703) and a straight rack (704);

second motor (701) rigid coupling is in the inside of slider (2), the output shaft of second motor (701) links to each other with bevel gear set (702) is fixed, bevel gear set (702) and slider (2) are passed through the bearing and are rotated and link to each other, the back of bevel gear set (702) is fixed and is linked to each other has fourth spur gear (703), fourth spur gear (703) link to each other with spur rack (704) meshing, spur rack (704) rigid coupling is at the lower surface of diaphragm (1).

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