CN215966941U - Laser cutting machine for plate processing - Google Patents
Laser cutting machine for plate processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN215966941U CN215966941U CN202122098298.2U CN202122098298U CN215966941U CN 215966941 U CN215966941 U CN 215966941U CN 202122098298 U CN202122098298 U CN 202122098298U CN 215966941 U CN215966941 U CN 215966941U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a laser cutting machine for processing plates, which comprises: the plate cutting device comprises a plate conveying concave table and a plate cutting support, wherein the plate cutting support is installed on the plate conveying concave table, a conveying structure and a limiting structure are installed on the plate conveying concave table, and the plate cutting support is installed on a cutting structure; the utility model relates to the technical field of plate processing, and aims to transport and limit plates in the horizontal direction through the matching of a limiting structure and a transporting structure, avoid the damage to the transporting structure caused by a cutting structure in the plate structure process, and achieve the limiting in the vertical direction of the plates through the limiting, so that the automatic limiting transportation in the horizontal direction of the plates is achieved, and the error phenomenon in the manual transporting process is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of plate processing, in particular to a laser cutting machine for plate processing.
Background
The principle of the laser cutting machine is that the energy released when the laser beam irradiates the surface of a workpiece is used for melting and evaporating the workpiece so as to achieve the purposes of cutting and carving, and the laser cutting machine has the characteristics of high precision, high cutting speed, no limitation on cutting patterns, automatic typesetting, material saving, smooth cut, low processing cost and the like, and can be gradually improved or replaced by the traditional metal cutting process equipment.
At the sheet metal component factory of present filing cabinet, but current ordinary laser cutting machine can only cut on the ordinary dull and stereotyped of opening a book, can't produce with the supporting continuity of decoiler, in process of production, can appear laser cutting machine feeding discontinuous, the off tracking appears easily in the feed plate, has increased manual operation's intensity, has also influenced the efficiency of processing simultaneously, in view of this, to the above-mentioned problem deep research, the present case of tunneling produces.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above problems, that is, the problems of the background art, the present invention provides a laser cutting machine for machining a plate material, including: the plate cutting device comprises a plate conveying concave table and a plate cutting support, wherein the plate cutting support is installed on the plate conveying concave table, a conveying structure and a limiting structure are installed on the plate conveying concave table, and the plate cutting support is installed on a cutting structure;
the limit structure includes: the device comprises a pair of concave limiting blocks, a plurality of limiting wheels, a plurality of limiting side wall wheels, a plurality of limiting bearing blocks, a plurality of limiting spring columns, two pairs of lifting convex blocks, a flow dividing pipe, two pairs of flow dividing drainage pipes, a hydraulic box and a liquid pump;
the side walls of the concave table for transporting the plates are respectively provided with a side wall limiting groove, a pair of side wall limiting grooves are respectively provided with a plurality of horizontal extrusion grooves, a plurality of limiting bearing blocks are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of the horizontal extrusion grooves, a plurality of limiting spring columns are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the horizontal extrusion grooves, the other ends of the limiting spring columns are respectively connected to the limiting bearing blocks, a plurality of limiting side wall wheels are respectively arranged on the limiting bearing blocks, a pair of concave limiting blocks are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the pair of side wall limiting grooves, a plurality of limiting wheels are respectively arranged on the pair of concave limiting blocks, a pair of convex telescopic grooves are respectively arranged on the pair of side wall limiting grooves, and two pairs of lifting convex blocks are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of the two pairs of convex telescopic grooves, the two pairs of shunt drainage tubes are respectively inserted into the two pairs of convex telescopic grooves, the hydraulic box is installed on the side wall of the concave plate conveying table, the liquid pump is installed on the hydraulic box, the shunt tubes are installed on the liquid pump, and the shunt tubes are connected to the two pairs of shunt drainage tubes.
The utility model is further provided with: the cutting structure includes: the device comprises a pair of longitudinal screw modules, a longitudinal moving plate, a transverse screw module, a laser cutter, two pairs of electric protective roller shutters and two pairs of illuminating lamps;
the pair of the longitudinal screw modules is mounted on the plate cutting support, the longitudinal moving plate is mounted on the moving ends of the pair of the longitudinal screw modules, the transverse screw modules are mounted on the longitudinal moving plate, the laser cutter is mounted on the moving ends of the transverse screw modules, the two pairs of the electric protection roller shutters are mounted on the longitudinal moving plate in a shape like the Chinese character 'kou', and the two pairs of the illuminating lamps are mounted on the longitudinal moving plate in a shape like the Chinese character 'kou'.
The utility model is further provided with: the transportation structure comprises: the conveying device comprises a plurality of conveying shafts, a plurality of conveying chain wheels, two pairs of conveying chains, a plurality of conveying extrusion rods, a conveying driving machine and a speed changer;
the conveying shaft is inserted into the plate conveying concave table through a bearing respectively, the conveying chain wheels are installed on the conveying shaft in a double mode, the conveying chains are installed on the conveying chain wheels in parallel, the conveying extrusion rods are installed on the conveying chain wheels in a double mode, the speed changer is installed on the plate conveying concave table, the speed changer is connected to the conveying shaft, and the driving end of the conveying driving machine is connected to the speed changer.
The utility model is further provided with: and the two pairs of lifting convex blocks are respectively provided with an extrusion rubber pad, and the two pairs of extrusion rubber pads are respectively provided with a pressure sensor.
The utility model is further provided with: the bottom end of the inner side of the concave plate conveying table is provided with an inclined block.
The utility model is further provided with: and the inner side of the concave plate conveying table is provided with cooling liquid.
The beneficial technical effects of the utility model are as follows: through the cooperation of limit structure and transportation structure to reach and carry out the transportation and spacing on the horizontal direction with panel, avoided the cutting structure to appear causing the damage to the transportation structure in the panel structure process, reach spacing on the panel vertical direction through spacing, thereby reach the automation and carry out spacing transportation on the horizontal direction to panel, the phenomenon appearance of error has been avoided appearing in the manual handling process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a schematic sectional view of a main view of a laser cutting machine for sheet material processing.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion "a" in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion "B" in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only for explaining the technical principle of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Example (b): all the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through a wire, and an appropriate controller and an appropriate encoder should be selected according to actual conditions to meet control requirements, and specific connection and control sequences should be obtained.
The utility model provides a laser cutting machine for processing a plate, which comprises: the plate cutting device comprises a plate conveying concave table 1 and a plate cutting support 2, wherein the plate cutting support 2 is installed on the plate conveying concave table 1, a conveying structure and a limiting structure are installed on the plate conveying concave table 1, and the plate cutting support 2 is installed on a cutting structure;
the limit structure includes: the device comprises a pair of concave limiting blocks 3, a plurality of limiting wheels 4, a plurality of limiting side wall wheels 5, a plurality of limiting bearing blocks 6, a plurality of limiting spring columns 7, two pairs of lifting convex blocks 8, a flow dividing pipe 9, two pairs of flow dividing drainage pipes 10, a hydraulic box 11 and a liquid pump 12;
the side wall of the plate conveying concave table 1 is respectively provided with a side wall limiting groove, a pair of side wall limiting grooves are respectively provided with a plurality of horizontal extrusion grooves, a plurality of limiting bearing blocks 6 are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of the plurality of horizontal extrusion grooves, a plurality of limiting spring columns 7 are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the plurality of horizontal extrusion grooves, the other ends of the plurality of limiting spring columns 7 are respectively connected to the plurality of limiting bearing blocks 6, a plurality of limiting side wall wheels 5 are respectively arranged on the plurality of limiting bearing blocks 6, a pair of concave limiting blocks 3 are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the pair of side wall limiting grooves, a plurality of limiting wheels 4 are respectively arranged on the pair of concave limiting blocks 3, a pair of convex type telescopic grooves are respectively arranged on the pair of side wall limiting grooves, and two pairs of lifting convex type blocks 8 are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of the two pairs of convex type telescopic grooves, the two pairs of shunt drainage tubes 10 are respectively inserted into the two pairs of convex telescopic grooves, the hydraulic box 11 is installed on the side wall of the concave plate conveying table 1, the liquid pump 12 is installed on the hydraulic box 11, the shunt tubes 9 are installed on the liquid pump 12, and the shunt tubes 9 are connected to the two pairs of shunt drainage tubes 10.
Preferably, the cutting structure further comprises: a pair of longitudinal screw modules 13, a longitudinal moving plate 14, a transverse screw module 15, a laser cutter 16, two pairs of electric protective roller shutters 17 and two pairs of illuminating lamps 18;
the pair of longitudinal lead screw modules 13 are mounted on the plate cutting support 2, the longitudinal moving plate 14 is mounted on the moving ends of the pair of longitudinal lead screw modules 13, the transverse lead screw modules 15 are mounted on the longitudinal moving plate 14, the laser cutters 16 are mounted on the moving ends of the transverse lead screw modules 15, the two pairs of electric protective roller shutters 17 are mounted on the longitudinal moving plate 14 in a shape of Chinese character 'kou', and the two pairs of illuminating lamps 18 are mounted on the longitudinal moving plate 14 in a shape of Chinese character 'kou'.
Preferably, the transportation structure further comprises: the conveying device comprises a plurality of conveying shafts, a plurality of conveying chain wheels, two pairs of conveying chains, a plurality of conveying extrusion rods, a conveying driving machine and a speed changer;
the conveying shaft is inserted into the plate conveying concave table 1 through a bearing respectively, the conveying chain wheels are installed on the conveying shaft in a double mode, the conveying chains are installed on the conveying chain wheels in parallel, the conveying extrusion rods are installed on the conveying chain wheels in a double mode, the speed changer is installed on the plate conveying concave table 1, the speed changer is connected to the conveying shaft, and the driving end of the conveying driving machine is connected to the speed changer.
Preferably, two pairs of the lifting convex blocks 8 are respectively provided with an extrusion rubber pad, and two pairs of the extrusion rubber pads are respectively provided with a pressure sensor.
Preferably, the bottom end of the inner side of the concave plate conveying table 1 is provided with an inclined block.
Preferably, the concave plate conveying table 1 is provided with a cooling liquid inside.
The concrete embodiment is that the transmission on the driving end of the transport driving machine is driven by the operation of the transport driving machine, the transport shaft on the driving end is driven to rotate by the transmission, the transport chain wheels on the transport shaft are driven by the transport shaft, two pairs of transport chains on the transport chain wheels are respectively driven to rotate by two pairs of transport chains, a plurality of transport extrusion rods on the transport extrusion rods are respectively driven by the two pairs of transport chains through the rotation of the two pairs of transport chains, the plates on the transport extrusion rods are respectively driven to be horizontally transported by the plurality of transport extrusion rods, the limit bearing blocks 6 on the transport extrusion rods are respectively pushed by a plurality of limit spring columns 7, the limit side wall wheels 5 on the transport extrusion rods are respectively driven by a plurality of limit bearing blocks 6, the plates are driven to be horizontally extruded and limited by extruding two sides of the plates, and simultaneously, the limit wheels 4 on a plurality of concave limit blocks 3 are passed through, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting the plate in the vertical direction, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting the plate in a certain direction, simultaneously pumping the hydraulic pressure in a hydraulic tank 11 to the inner sides of a shunt drainage tube 10 and a shunt tube 9 through a liquid pump 12, guiding the hydraulic pressure to the inner sides of a plurality of convex telescopic slots, thereby respectively pushing a plurality of lifting convex blocks 8 in the convex telescopic slots, performing upper extrusion limiting on the plate through the plurality of lifting convex blocks 8, simultaneously performing upward extrusion supporting on the plate in the horizontal direction through the matching of a plurality of concave limiting blocks 3 and a plurality of limiting wheels 4, simultaneously driving a pair of longitudinal lead screw modules 13 to respectively move a longitudinal lead screw module 14 on the moving end through the operation of the longitudinal lead screw modules 13, driving a transverse lead screw module moving plate 15 on the longitudinal lead screw modules through the longitudinal moving plate 14, and matching of the longitudinal lead screw modules and the transverse lead screw modules, therefore, the laser cutter 16 is driven to cut in the horizontal direction, the matching of the conveying structure is avoided due to the matching of the limiting structure and the conveying structure, the phenomenon that the conveying equipment is damaged in the cutting process is avoided, and the phenomenon that the conveying equipment is damaged in the cutting process is avoided.
While the utility model has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the utility model, and particularly, features shown in the various embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner without departing from the scope of the utility model. It is intended that the utility model not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the utility model will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like, which indicate directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are for convenience of description only, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other similar term are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, article, or apparatus.
So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in connection with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Equivalent changes or substitutions of related technical features can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the utility model, and the technical scheme after the changes or substitutions can fall into the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A laser cutting machine for machining a plate material, comprising: the plate cutting device comprises a plate conveying concave table and a plate cutting support, and is characterized in that the plate cutting support is mounted on the plate conveying concave table, a conveying structure and a limiting structure are mounted on the plate conveying concave table, and the plate cutting support is mounted on a cutting structure;
the limit structure includes: the device comprises a pair of concave limiting blocks, a plurality of limiting wheels, a plurality of limiting side wall wheels, a plurality of limiting bearing blocks, a plurality of limiting spring columns, two pairs of lifting convex blocks, a flow dividing pipe, two pairs of flow dividing drainage pipes, a hydraulic box and a liquid pump;
the side walls of the concave table for transporting the plates are respectively provided with a side wall limiting groove, a pair of side wall limiting grooves are respectively provided with a plurality of horizontal extrusion grooves, a plurality of limiting bearing blocks are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of the horizontal extrusion grooves, a plurality of limiting spring columns are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the horizontal extrusion grooves, the other ends of the limiting spring columns are respectively connected to the limiting bearing blocks, a plurality of limiting side wall wheels are respectively arranged on the limiting bearing blocks, a pair of concave limiting blocks are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the pair of side wall limiting grooves, a plurality of limiting wheels are respectively arranged on the pair of concave limiting blocks, a pair of convex telescopic grooves are respectively arranged on the pair of side wall limiting grooves, and two pairs of lifting convex blocks are respectively movably inserted into the inner sides of the two pairs of convex telescopic grooves, the two pairs of shunt drainage tubes are respectively inserted into the two pairs of convex telescopic grooves, the hydraulic box is installed on the side wall of the concave plate conveying table, the liquid pump is installed on the hydraulic box, the shunt tubes are installed on the liquid pump, and the shunt tubes are connected to the two pairs of shunt drainage tubes.
2. The laser cutting machine for processing a plate material according to claim 1, wherein the cutting structure comprises: the device comprises a pair of longitudinal screw modules, a longitudinal moving plate, a transverse screw module, a laser cutter, two pairs of electric protective roller shutters and two pairs of illuminating lamps;
the pair of the longitudinal screw modules is mounted on the plate cutting support, the longitudinal moving plate is mounted on the moving ends of the pair of the longitudinal screw modules, the transverse screw modules are mounted on the longitudinal moving plate, the laser cutter is mounted on the moving ends of the transverse screw modules, the two pairs of the electric protection roller shutters are mounted on the longitudinal moving plate in a shape like the Chinese character 'kou', and the two pairs of the illuminating lamps are mounted on the longitudinal moving plate in a shape like the Chinese character 'kou'.
3. The laser cutting machine for processing a plate material according to claim 1, wherein the transportation structure comprises: the conveying device comprises a plurality of conveying shafts, a plurality of conveying chain wheels, two pairs of conveying chains, a plurality of conveying extrusion rods, a conveying driving machine and a speed changer;
the conveying shaft is inserted into the plate conveying concave table through a bearing respectively, the conveying chain wheels are installed on the conveying shaft in a double mode, the conveying chains are installed on the conveying chain wheels in parallel, the conveying extrusion rods are installed on the conveying chain wheels in a double mode, the speed changer is installed on the plate conveying concave table, the speed changer is connected to the conveying shaft, and the driving end of the conveying driving machine is connected to the speed changer.
4. The laser cutting machine for processing plates according to claim 1, wherein two pairs of the lifting convex blocks are respectively provided with an extrusion rubber mat, and two pairs of the extrusion rubber mats are respectively provided with a pressure sensor.
5. The laser cutting machine for processing the plates according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the inner side of the concave plate conveying table is provided with a sloping block.
6. The laser cutting machine for processing a sheet material according to claim 1, wherein a cooling liquid is provided inside the concave table for transporting a sheet material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202122098298.2U CN215966941U (en) | 2021-09-01 | 2021-09-01 | Laser cutting machine for plate processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202122098298.2U CN215966941U (en) | 2021-09-01 | 2021-09-01 | Laser cutting machine for plate processing |
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CN215966941U true CN215966941U (en) | 2022-03-08 |
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CN202122098298.2U Active CN215966941U (en) | 2021-09-01 | 2021-09-01 | Laser cutting machine for plate processing |
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- 2021-09-01 CN CN202122098298.2U patent/CN215966941U/en active Active
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