CN215964683U

CN215964683U - Husked rice separating device

Info

Publication number: CN215964683U
Application number: CN202121644160.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马莲芳; 高博文; 陈金香
Original assignee: Hubei Jiushijiu Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Jiushijiu Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-20
Filing date: 2021-07-20
Publication date: 2022-03-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rough rice separation and discloses a rough rice separation device which comprises a box body, wherein a feed hopper with one end extending to the top of the feed hopper is arranged on the inner top wall of the box body, guide rods positioned on the left side and the right side of the feed hopper are arranged on the inner top wall of the box body, a first sieve plate sleeved outside the two guide rods is arranged between the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the box body, and a first spring sleeved outside the guide rods is arranged between the top of the first sieve plate and the inner top wall of the box body. This husky separator of millet drives the bent axle through setting up driving motor and rotates, and the bent axle drives the connecting rod and rotates, and the bent axle drives first sieve through the push-and-pull rod and reciprocates, when making the husky shake of millet on the first sieve screen and sieve, the connecting rod drives the cam and rotates, and the cam promotes the screen cloth and shakes from top to bottom under the effect of second spring, makes in relatively poor garrulous rice sieves to retrieving the box to effectively help the user to distinguish dust impurity and garrulous rice in the brown rice.

Description

Husked rice separating device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of grain and brown rice separation, in particular to a grain and brown rice separation device.

Background

The rice is an important staple food, is rich in carbohydrate and provides rich nutrition for people, the separation of the husked brown rice and the husks is very important in the production and processing process of the rice, and if the separation of the brown rice and the husks is not thorough, the brown rice is directly processed in the next step, the subsequent processing effect is influenced, and the guarantee of the quality of the finished rice is not facilitated.

The rough separation of millet is very important, and current rough separator of millet all has the incomplete problem of separation, contains a large amount of dust impurity in the rough separation in-process brown rice, influences the rice quality, can not quickly separating the relatively poor broken rice simultaneously, can not satisfy the user demand, so provides a rough separator of millet and solves above-mentioned problem of proposing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the grain and brown rice separating device which has the advantages of good separating effect and capability of separating broken rice, and solves the problems that the existing grain and brown rice separating devices are not completely separated, a large amount of dust and impurities are contained in brown rice in the grain and brown rice separating process, the quality of the rice is influenced, meanwhile, the poor broken rice cannot be quickly separated, and the use requirement cannot be met.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of good separation effect and separation of broken rice, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a rough rice separating device comprises a box body, wherein an inner top wall of the box body is provided with an inlet hopper, one end of the inlet hopper extends to the top of the inlet hopper, guide rods are arranged on the left side and the right side of the inlet hopper, a first sieve plate sleeved outside the two guide rods is arranged between the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the box body, a first spring sleeved outside the guide rods is arranged between the top of the first sieve plate and the inner top wall of the box body, a fan is arranged between the two guide rods on the top of the first sieve plate, a dust collection assembly, one end of which extends to the inside of the box body and is connected with the top of the first sieve plate, is arranged on the right side of the box body and is arranged on the rear side of the right guide rod, a driving assembly, one end of which extends to the inside of the box body and is connected with the inner wall of the box body, is arranged below the first sieve plate and is connected with the bottom of the box body, the inner bottom wall of box is provided with retrieves the box, the inner bottom wall of box is provided with the screening subassembly that is located to retrieve the box left and right sides and extends to its top, the top and the drive assembly laminating of screening subassembly, the inner bottom wall of box is provided with the collection box that is located the screening subassembly left and right sides.

Preferably, the dust absorption subassembly includes the dust catcher, the right side fixed mounting of box has the dust catcher, the top fixed mounting of first sieve has the fixed plate that is located between two guide bars and is located the fan right side, the feed inlet fixed mounting of dust catcher has one end to extend to the inside inlet pipe that just runs through the fixed plate of box, the inlet pipe is located the rear side of right side guide bar, the right side fixed mounting of inlet pipe has the dust absorption mouth.

Preferably, the drive assembly includes the motor box, the left side fixed mounting of box has the motor box, the interior diapire fixed mounting of motor box has driving motor, the inner wall left and right sides of box all rotates and is connected with the bent axle that is located first sieve below, two fixed mounting has the connecting rod between the bent axle, the left side of bent axle extend to the inside of motor box and with driving motor's output shaft fixed connection, two the push-and-pull rod that one end and first sieve bottom rotated to be connected is all cup jointed in the outside of bent axle, two the push-and-pull rod is located the looks dorsal part of two guide bars respectively, the outside fixed mounting of connecting rod has the cam, fixed mounting has the guide plate of cover in the connecting rod outside and being located the cam left and right sides between the inner wall front and back both sides of box.

Preferably, the screening subassembly includes the fixed block, the interior diapire fixed mounting of box has the fixed block that is located the recovery box left and right sides, sliding connection has the extension piece that one end extends to its top, the left side between the inner wall left and right sides of fixed block the top fixed mounting that extends the piece has one end and right side to extend a fixed connection and with the screen cloth of cam laminating, fixed mounting has the second spring between the bottom of extension piece and the interior diapire of fixed block.

Preferably, screening holes are formed in the first screen plate, and the fan and the fixed plate are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the screening holes.

Preferably, the sliding chutes are formed in the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the box body, and the first sieve plate is connected with the sliding chutes in a sliding mode.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a grain and brown rice separating device, which has the following beneficial effects:

this husky separator of millet, drive the bent axle through setting up driving motor and rotate, the bent axle drives the connecting rod and rotates, the bent axle drives first sieve through the push-and-pull rod and reciprocates, when making the husky shake of millet on the first sieve screen sieve, the connecting rod drives the cam and rotates, the cam promotes the screen cloth and shakes from top to bottom under the effect of second spring, make relatively poor garrulous rice sieve to retrieve in the box, thereby effectively helped the user and distinguished dust impurity and garrulous rice in the brown rice, made things convenient for the user to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a feeding hopper 2, a guide rod 3, a first sieve plate 4, a first spring 5, a fan 6, a dust collection assembly 7, a dust collector 71, a feeding pipe 72, a fixing plate 73, a dust collection nozzle 74, a driving assembly 8, a motor box 81, a driving motor 82, a crankshaft 83, a push-pull rod 84, a connecting rod 85, a cam 86, a material guide plate 87, a sieving assembly 9, a fixing block 91, an extension block 92, a sieve 93, a second spring 94, a recovery box 10 and a collection box 11.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a rough rice separation device comprises a box body 1, an inner top wall of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with an inlet hopper 2, one end of the inlet hopper 2 extends to the top of the inner top wall, guide rods 3 positioned at the left side and the right side of the inlet hopper 2 are fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the box body 1, a first sieve plate 4 sleeved outside the two guide rods 3 is connected between the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the box body 1 in a sliding way, the first sieve plate 4 is connected with the sliding way in a sliding way, a first spring 5 sleeved outside the guide rods 3 is fixedly arranged between the top of the first sieve plate 4 and the inner top wall of the box body 1, a fan 6 positioned between the two guide rods 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the first sieve plate 4, a dust collection component 7, one end of which extends to the inside of the dust collection component is connected with the top of the first sieve plate 4, the dust collection component 7 is positioned at the rear side of the right guide rod 3, the dust collection component 7 comprises a dust collector 71, a dust collector 71 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the box body 1, a fixing plate 73 which is positioned between the two guide rods 3 and positioned on the right side of the fan 6 is fixedly mounted on the top of the first sieve plate 4, sieving holes are formed in the first sieve plate 4, the fan 6 and the fixing plate 73 are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the sieving holes, a feeding pipe 72 with one end extending into the box body 1 and penetrating through the fixing plate 73 is fixedly mounted at a feeding port of the dust collector 71, the feeding pipe 72 is positioned on the rear side of the right guide rod 3, a dust suction nozzle 74 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the feeding pipe 72, a driving assembly 8 with one end extending into the box body and connected with the inner wall of the box body is fixedly mounted on the left side of the box body 1, the driving assembly 8 is positioned below the first sieve plate 4 and connected with the bottom of the first sieve plate 4, the driving assembly 8 comprises a motor box 81, a motor box 81 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the box 1, and a driving motor 82 is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the motor box 81, the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the box body 1 are rotatably connected with crankshafts 83 which are positioned below the first sieve plate 4, a connecting rod 85 is fixedly arranged between the two crankshafts 83, the left side of the left crankshaft 83 extends into the motor box 81 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 82, push-pull rods 84 with one ends rotatably connected with the bottom of the first sieve plate 4 are sleeved on the outer sides of the two crankshafts 83, the two push-pull rods 84 are respectively positioned on the opposite sides of the two guide rods 3, cams 86 are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the connecting rod 85, guide plates 87 which are sleeved on the outer sides of the connecting rod 85 and are positioned on the left side and the right side of the cams 86 are fixedly arranged between the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the box body 1, the recovery box 10 is placed on the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, the screening components 9 which are positioned on the left side and the right side of the recovery box 10 and extend above the same, and the top of the screening components 9 is attached to the driving component 8, the screening component 9 comprises a fixed block 91, the fixed blocks 91 positioned at the left side and the right side of the recovery box 10 are fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, an extending block 92 with one end extending to the top is connected between the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the fixed block 91 in a sliding manner, a screen 93 with one end fixedly connected with the right extending block 92 and attached to the cam 86 is fixedly arranged at the top of the left extending block 92, a second spring 94 is fixedly arranged between the bottom of the extending block 92 and the inner bottom wall of the fixed block 91, the collecting boxes 11 positioned at the left side and the right side of the screening component 9 are placed on the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, the crankshaft 83 is driven by the driving motor 82 to rotate, the crankshaft 83 drives the connecting rod 85 to rotate, the crankshaft 83 drives the first screening plate 4 to move up and down through the push-pull rod 84, when the grain roughness on the first screening plate 4 is screened, the connecting rod 85 drives the cam 86 to rotate, the screen 93 is driven by the cam 86 to shake up and down under the action of the second spring 94, the poor broken rice is screened into the recycling box 10, so that the dust impurities and the broken rice in the brown rice can be effectively distinguished by a user, and the use by the user is facilitated.

When the brown rice winnowing machine is used, the brown rice entering the hopper 2 is winnowed by starting the fan 6 and the dust collector 71, so that dust and impurities in the brown rice are absorbed to a recycling position by the dust collector 71, and the brown rice winnowing machine is convenient for a user to use.

In conclusion, this husky separator of millet, drive bent axle 83 through setting up driving motor 82 and rotate, bent axle 83 drives connecting rod 85 and rotates, bent axle 83 drives first sieve 4 through push-and-pull rod 84 and reciprocates, when making the husky shake screening of millet on first sieve 4, connecting rod 85 drives cam 86 and rotates, cam 86 promotes screen cloth 93 and shakes from top to bottom under the effect of second spring 94, make relatively poor broken rice sieve to retrieve in the box 10, thereby effectively helped the user and distinguished dust impurity and broken rice in the brown rice, user's use has been made things convenient for, the problem that current husky separator of millet all has the incomplete separation has been solved, contain a large amount of dust impurity in the husky separation in-process of millet, influence the rice quality, can not the relatively poor broken rice of quick separation simultaneously, can not satisfy the user demand.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rough rice separating device comprises a box body (1), wherein an inner top wall of the box body (1) is provided with an inlet hopper (2) with one end extending to the top of the inner top wall, the inner top wall of the box body (1) is provided with guide rods (3) positioned at the left side and the right side of the inlet hopper (2), a first sieve plate (4) sleeved outside the two guide rods (3) is arranged between the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the box body (1), a first spring (5) sleeved outside the guide rods (3) is arranged between the top of the first sieve plate (4) and the inner top wall of the box body (1), a fan (6) positioned between the two guide rods (3) is arranged at the top of the first sieve plate (4), a dust collection assembly (7) with one end extending to the inside of the box body and connected with the top of the first sieve plate (4) is arranged at the right side of the box body (1), and the dust collection assembly (7) is positioned at the rear side of the guide rod (3) at the right side, the method is characterized in that: the left side of box (1) is provided with drive assembly (8) that one end extends to its inside and rather than interior wall connection, drive assembly (8) are located the below of first sieve (4) and are connected rather than the bottom, the interior diapire of box (1) is provided with retrieves box (10), the interior diapire of box (1) is provided with and is located the screening subassembly (9) that retrieve box (10) left and right sides and extend to its top, the top and the drive assembly (8) laminating of screening subassembly (9), the interior diapire of box (1) is provided with collection box (11) that are located the screening subassembly (9) left and right sides.

2. The grain separation device of claim 1, wherein: dust collection assembly (7) are including dust catcher (71), the right side fixed mounting of box (1) has dust catcher (71), the top fixed mounting of first sieve (4) has fixed plate (73) that is located between two guide bar (3) and is located fan (6) right side, the feed inlet fixed mounting of dust catcher (71) has one end to extend to box (1) inside and feed pipe (72) that run through fixed plate (73), feed pipe (72) are located the rear side of right side guide bar (3), the right side fixed mounting of feed pipe (72) has dust absorption mouth (74).

3. The grain separation device of claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly (8) comprises a motor box (81), the left side of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with the motor box (81), the inner bottom wall of the motor box (81) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (82), the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the box body (1) are respectively and rotatably connected with a crankshaft (83) positioned below the first sieve plate (4), a connecting rod (85) is fixedly arranged between the two crankshafts (83), the left side of the crankshaft (83) extends into the motor box (81) and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor (82), the outer sides of the two crankshafts (83) are respectively sleeved with a push-pull rod (84) with one end rotatably connected with the bottom of the first sieve plate (4), the two push-pull rods (84) are respectively positioned at the opposite sides of the two guide rods (3), and the outer side of the connecting rod (85) is fixedly provided with a cam (86), and material guide plates (87) which are sleeved outside the connecting rod (85) and are positioned on the left side and the right side of the cam (86) are fixedly installed between the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the box body (1).

4. A grain separation apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: screening subassembly (9) are including fixed block (91), the interior diapire fixed mounting of box (1) has fixed block (91) that is located the recovery box (10) left and right sides, sliding connection has extension piece (92) that one end extends to its top between the inner wall left and right sides of fixed block (91), the left side the top fixed mounting of extension piece (92) has one end and right side to extend piece (92) fixed connection and screen cloth (93) of laminating with cam (86), fixed mounting has second spring (94) between the bottom of extension piece (92) and the interior diapire of fixed block (91).

5. The grain separation device of claim 2, wherein: screening holes are formed in the first screen plate (4), and the fan (6) and the fixing plate (73) are located on the left side and the right side of the screening holes respectively.

6. The grain separation device of claim 1, wherein: the spout has all been seted up to the inner wall left and right sides of box (1), first sieve (4) and spout sliding connection.