CN215960531U

CN215960531U - Nursing device for orthopedic rehabilitation

Info

Publication number: CN215960531U
Application number: CN202120642189.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 顾庆香
Original assignee: Ningbo Huamei Hospital University of CAS
Current assignee: Ningbo Huamei Hospital University of CAS
Priority date: 2021-03-30
Filing date: 2021-03-30
Publication date: 2022-03-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nursing device for orthopedic rehabilitation, which comprises: the two connecting plates are respectively corresponding to the two shoulders of the patient, two symmetrically distributed cloth belts are arranged at the bottom of each connecting plate, the two cloth belts and the connecting plates wrap the shoulders of the patient, and the two cloth belts are connected through magic tapes; a collar disposed below the connection plate such that a hand of a patient to be immobilized can pass through the collar; the adjusting piece is mounted at the top of the sleeve ring, the bottoms of the two connecting plates are connected through the rope, the rope penetrates through the adjusting piece, the sleeve ring is supported by the rope, and the rope is extended or shortened through adjustment of the adjusting piece.

Description

Nursing device for orthopedic rehabilitation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a nursing device for orthopedic rehabilitation.

Background

Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in various hospitals, mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, maintains and develops the normal form and function of the system by using medicines, operations and physical methods, and often causes fracture of patients in orthopedics, wherein fracture refers to complete or partial fracture of continuity of bone structures. It is common to children and the elderly, and occurs in the middle-aged and young. Patients often have one site fractured and a few multiple fractures. After timely and proper treatment, most patients can recover the original functions, and a few patients can leave sequelae with different degrees.

After a patient is fractured, the fractured part usually needs to be reset firstly, namely, the fractured end which is displaced after the fracture is restored to be normal or close to the original anatomical relationship again to restore the support function of the skeleton, and then the bone part after the fracture is reset needs to be fixed. Common fixation methods are: small splints, plaster bandages, external fixing supports, traction, braking and fixing and the like, and the fixing methods are called external fixing. If the fixation is performed by a steel plate, a steel needle, an intramedullary needle, a screw and the like through surgical incision, the fixation is called as internal fixation, and finally functional exercise is required to ensure the blood circulation of the fracture part and prevent muscular atrophy, so that the injured limb can be quickly restored to the state before fracture.

The hand is after the fracture, uses splint, gypsum bandage etc. to fix the hand fracture position usually, reuses the bandage and hangs fixed position in patient's neck position department, guarantees the hand not atress, but, the patient uses the bandage to hang at the neck for a long time, leads to neck muscle too sour soft, and the neck activity is inconvenient, inconvenient patient's use, and the neck can lead to the cervical vertebra problem under the condition of long-time oppression moreover, for this reason, we provide a nursing device for orthopedics rehabilitation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention is directed to a nursing device for orthopedic rehabilitation, which solves the above problems of the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a care device for orthopedic rehabilitation, comprising:

the two connecting plates are respectively corresponding to the two shoulders of the patient, two symmetrically distributed cloth belts are arranged at the bottom of each connecting plate, the two cloth belts and the connecting plates wrap the shoulders of the patient, and the two cloth belts are connected through magic tapes;

a collar disposed below the connection plate such that a hand of a patient to be immobilized can pass through the collar;

the adjusting piece is installed at the top of the lantern ring, and two the bottom of connecting plate is connected through the rope, the rope passes the adjusting piece for the lantern ring is supported by the rope, through the regulation of adjusting piece, makes the rope extension or shorten.

Preferably, the magic tapes on one side of the cloth belts on the two connecting plates are distributed oppositely.

Preferably, regulating part (5) include with lantern ring fixed connection's shell, the inside fixedly connected with sleeve of shell, telescopic inside sliding connection has the slide bar, be equipped with the spring between slide bar and the sleeve, the one end and the sleeve fixed connection of spring, the other end and the slide bar contact of spring, the top of slide bar is equipped with the through-hole that is used for the rope to pass, the top fixedly connected with winding head of slide bar, the outside fixedly connected with carousel of slide bar, the inner wall fixedly connected with of shell is central symmetric distribution's tooth, the outside of carousel be equipped with the block mechanism of tooth looks adaptation.

Preferably, the block mechanism includes the cardboard of being connected with the carousel rotation, be equipped with the torsional spring between the pivot of cardboard and the carousel, the both ends of torsional spring respectively with cardboard and pivot fixed connection, pivot and carousel fixed connection, one side of carousel is equipped with the butt portion that is used for propping cardboard one side.

Preferably, the winding head is in the shape of a chevron.

The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

the two connecting plates are wound on the shoulders of a patient or the neck of the patient through the two cloth belts, the length of the rope is adjusted through the adjusting piece, compared with the prior art, the patient uses the bandage to hang on the neck for a long time, so that neck muscles are too sour and soft, the neck is inconvenient to move, and the use of the patient is inconvenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial block diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the region B in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1-connecting plate; 2-cloth belt; 3-magic tape; 4-a collar; 5-an adjusting part; 6-rope; 7-a sleeve; 8-a spring; 9-a slide bar; 10-a turntable; 11-a winding head; 12-teeth; 13-a snap-fit mechanism; 14-a card board; 15-torsion spring; 16-outer shell.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a care device for orthopedic rehabilitation, comprising:

the patient shoulder strap fixing device comprises a connecting plate 1, two connecting plates and a fixing piece, wherein the connecting plate 1 is provided with two straps 2 which correspond to two shoulders of a patient respectively, the bottom of the connecting plate 1 is provided with two symmetrically distributed straps 2, the two straps 2 wrap the shoulders of the patient with the connecting plate 1, and the two straps 2 are connected through a magic tape 3;

a collar 4 disposed below the connection plate 1 such that a hand of a patient to be immobilized can pass through the collar 4;

the adjusting piece 5 is installed at the top of the sleeve ring 4, two of the bottoms of the connecting plates 1 are connected through the rope 6, the rope 6 penetrates through the adjusting piece 5, the sleeve ring 4 is supported by the rope 6, and the rope 6 is extended or shortened through adjustment of the adjusting piece 5.

Magic subsides 3 of 2 one sides of strap are relative distribution on two connecting plates 1, when the patient used, can paste strap 2 on two connecting plates 1 together through the magic of equidirectional subsides 3, and then made the device both can hang on the neck, also can pass the shoulder, supported hand fixed position at the shoulder, and then made things convenient for device's use.

The adjusting part (5) comprises a shell 16 fixedly connected with the lantern ring 4, a sleeve 7 is fixedly connected inside the shell 16, a sliding rod 9 is slidably connected inside the sleeve 7, a spring 8 is arranged between the sliding rod 9 and the sleeve 7, one end of the spring 8 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 7, the other end of the spring 8 is in contact with the sliding rod 9, a through hole for the rope 6 to pass through is formed in the top of the sliding rod 9, a winding head 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod 9, a rotary table 10 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding rod 9, teeth 12 which are distributed in a central symmetry manner are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 16, a clamping mechanism 13 matched with the teeth 12 is arranged on the outer side of the rotary table 10, when the length of the rope 6 needs to be adjusted, the winding head 11 only needs to be held, the winding head 11 is rotated, the sliding rod 9 is driven to rotate by the winding head 11, and the clamping mechanism 13 controls the rotary table 10 to rotate unidirectionally when the sliding rod 9 rotates, when rotating, rope 6 is under the effect of through-hole, 6 inside at winding head 11 of wrapping up in of rope, loosen the back in the hand, block mechanism 13 is with slide bar 9 block, avoid slide bar 9 antiport, and then partly shorten rope 6, thereby make things convenient for the use of equipment, and, when rope 6 need be opened, only need outwards extract slide bar 9, make block mechanism 13 and latch separation, slide bar 9 antiport, and then loosen rope 6 from winding head 11 position department, and then can loosen rope 6, the winding of rope 6 is all comparatively simple and convenient with the pine, make things convenient for different crowds' use.

The clamping mechanism 13 comprises a clamping plate 14 rotatably connected with the rotary table 10, a torsion spring 15 is arranged between a rotating shaft of the clamping plate 14 and the rotary table 10, two ends of the torsion spring 15 are respectively fixedly connected with the clamping plate 14 and the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotary table 10, one side of the rotary table 10 is provided with a butting part for butting one side of the clamping plate 14, when the rotary table 10 rotates, one side of the clamping plate 14 contacts with a latch, the clamping plate 14 rotates, the torsion spring 15 rotates, when the clamping plate 14 is separated from the latch, the torsion spring 15 of the clamping plate 14 reversely rotates, the clamping plate 14 resets, when the rotary table 10 has a reverse rotation trend, the clamping plate 14 is relatively static with the latch under the action of the butting part, so that the one-way rotation of the rotary table 10 is facilitated, and the rope 6 is conveniently stored.

The winding head 11 is herringbone, when the winding head 11 winds the rope 6, the herringbone winding head 11 facilitates winding of the rope 6, and therefore adjustment of the length of the rope 6 is facilitated.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A nursing device for orthopedic rehabilitation, comprising:

the patient shoulder part connecting device comprises two connecting plates (1), two connecting plates and a connecting piece, wherein the two connecting plates correspond to two shoulder parts of a patient respectively, two cloth belts (2) which are symmetrically distributed are arranged at the bottom of each connecting plate (1), the two cloth belts (2) wrap the shoulder parts of the patient with the connecting plates (1), and the two cloth belts (2) are connected through magic tapes (3);

a collar (4) disposed below the connection plate (1) such that a hand of a patient to be immobilized can pass through the collar (4);

the adjusting piece (5) is installed at the top of the sleeve ring (4), the two bottoms of the connecting plates (1) are connected through the rope (6), the rope (6) penetrates through the adjusting piece (5) to enable the sleeve ring (4) to be supported by the rope (6), and the rope (6) is enabled to be stretched or shortened through adjustment of the adjusting piece (5).

2. A nursing device for orthopaedic rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the magic tapes (3) on one side of the cloth belts (2) on the two connecting plates (1) are distributed oppositely.

3. A nursing device for orthopaedic rehabilitation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting piece (5) comprises a shell (16) fixedly connected with the lantern ring (4), a sleeve (7) is fixedly connected inside the shell (16), a sliding rod (9) is connected inside the sleeve (7) in a sliding manner, a spring (8) is arranged between the sliding rod (9) and the sleeve (7), one end of the spring (8) is fixedly connected with the sleeve (7), the other end of the spring (8) is in contact with a sliding rod (9), the top of the sliding rod (9) is provided with a through hole for the rope (6) to pass through, the top of the sliding rod (9) is fixedly connected with a winding head (11), the outer side of the sliding rod (9) is fixedly connected with a turntable (10), the inner wall of the shell (16) is fixedly connected with teeth (12) which are distributed in central symmetry, and a clamping mechanism (13) matched with the teeth (12) is arranged on the outer side of the rotary disc (10).

4. A nursing device for orthopaedic rehabilitation according to claim 3, characterized in that: the clamping mechanism (13) comprises a clamping plate (14) rotatably connected with the rotary plate (10), a torsion spring (15) is arranged between a rotating shaft of the clamping plate (14) and the rotary plate (10), two ends of the torsion spring (15) are fixedly connected with the clamping plate (14) and the rotating shaft respectively, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotary plate (10), and one side of the rotary plate (10) is provided with a butting part used for butting one side of the clamping plate (14).

5. A nursing device for orthopaedic rehabilitation according to claim 3, characterized in that: the winding head (11) is in a herringbone shape.