Pipeline protector for hydraulic engineering
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of pipeline protection, in particular to a pipeline protection device for hydraulic engineering.
Background
Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the purposes of removing harmful substances and benefiting. Also known as water engineering. Water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but its naturally occurring state does not completely meet the needs of human beings. Only when hydraulic engineering is built, water flow can be controlled, flood disasters are prevented, and water quantity is adjusted and distributed to meet the requirements of people on water resources in life and production. The implementation of hydraulic engineering needs to use the pipeline to transport water, and in the natural environment, pipeline protection is especially important.
Through retrieval, the utility model with the publication number of CN212318994U comprises a turntable, a fixed sleeve, a bottom plate, a rubber pad, a heating resistance wire, a vertical plate and an inserted rod; and the device is in the in-service use, and the bottom plate is comparatively simple and convenient with being connected on ground, and in the long-time use of pipeline, easy to step on because of morals and manners or animal or rain wash lead to the bottom not hard up with the soil junction, and then lead to device and pipeline junction atress uneven, easily make the pipeline fracture when serious, cause unpredictable economic loss. In view of this, we have designed a pipeline protector for hydraulic engineering.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a pipeline protection device for hydraulic engineering, which solves the problems mentioned in the background technology.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pipeline protector for hydraulic engineering, includes the bottom plate, fixed surface installs the bracing piece on the bottom plate, bracing piece inner wall slidable mounting has the ejector pin, the ejector pin top is articulated with pipeline installation mechanism, the inside supporting leg that is provided with of bottom plate, supporting leg upper surface rotates installs the runner, the runner is kept away from centre of a circle one side fixed mounting and is had the handle, the runner runs through there is first hob, and first hob one end and runner fixed connection, supporting leg inner wall slidable connection has first screw thread slider, first screw thread slider bottom fixed mounting has the drilling rod, the inside latched device that is provided with of supporting leg.
Preferably, the bracing piece lateral wall rotates installs the knob, the knob runs through there is the worm, and worm one end and knob fixed connection, the bracing piece inner wall rotates installs the second hob, the second hob runs through there is the worm wheel, and worm wheel and second hob fixed connection, second hob outside threaded connection has second screw thread slider.
Preferably, latched device is including the button, the button runs through there is first ratch, and first ratch one end and button fixed connection, button and spring one end fixed connection, the spring other end and supporting leg outer wall fixed connection, the supporting leg inner wall rotates and is connected with the gear, supporting leg inner wall sliding connection has the second ratch, supporting leg inner wall sliding mounting has the pin, the pin is close to supporting leg center one side and transfer line one end fixed connection, the transfer line other end and stopper fixed connection.
Preferably, the drill rod is made of a hollow steel pipe.
Preferably, the number of the supporting legs is four, and the four supporting legs are distributed in an array mode by taking the cross point of the central axis of the bottom plate as the center.
Preferably, the number of the support rods is two, and the two support rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom plate by taking the central axis of the bottom plate as a symmetry axis.
Preferably, the side wall of the first threaded sliding block is provided with a groove with the same size as the limiting block.
Preferably, the number of the gears is two, and the two gears are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first rack bar by taking the central axis of the first rack bar as a symmetry axis.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a pipeline protection device for hydraulic engineering. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) this pipeline protector for hydraulic engineering is when using, through pressing the button, the cooperation gear makes the pin drive the stopper and breaks away from the recess on the first screw thread slider, and simultaneously, the staff rotates the runner through the handle, cooperates first hob, makes first screw thread slider drive the drilling rod to ground motion, and then inserts ground, makes device and ground keep relatively stable state, improves the stability of device.
(2) This pipeline protector for hydraulic engineering through rotating the knob, cooperates the worm wheel, makes second screw thread slider drive the ejector pin and moves in vertical direction along the bracing piece inner wall, and then adjusts the level of ejector pin on two bracing pieces, makes things convenient for the staff to adjust pipeline installation mechanism's angle because of different topography, makes things convenient for the staff to come installation device because of the local condition, improves the topography adaptability of device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the locking mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first threaded slider according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a support bar; 3. a top rod; 4. a pipeline installation mechanism; 5. supporting legs; 6. a rotating wheel; 7. a handle; 8. a first screw rod; 9. a first threaded slider; 10. a drill stem; 11. a latch mechanism; 111. a button; 112. a first rack bar; 113. a spring; 114. a gear; 115. a second rack bar; 116. a stop lever; 117. a transmission rod; 118. a limiting block; 12. a rotation knob; 13. a worm; 14. a worm gear; 15. a second screw rod; 16. and a second threaded slider.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pipeline protection device for hydraulic engineering comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein support rods 2 are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the number of the support rods 2 is two, two support rods 2 enable a pipeline installation mechanism 4 to be stressed on the device more uniformly and are beneficial to ensuring the stability of a pipeline, the two support rods 2 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom plate 1 by taking the central axis of the bottom plate 1 as a symmetry axis, ejector rods 3 are slidably arranged on the inner walls of the support rods 2, the tops of the ejector rods 3 are hinged with the pipeline installation mechanism 4, the angle of the pipeline installation mechanism 4 is adjusted by adjusting the height of the ejector rods 3, support legs 5 are arranged inside the bottom plate 1, the number of the support legs 5 is four, the four support legs 5 are distributed by taking the cross points of the central axis of the bottom plate 1 as a central array, the four support legs 5 enable the device to be connected with the ground more stably, the stability of the device after the installation is ensured, and rotating wheels 6 are rotatably arranged on the upper surfaces of the support legs 5, runner 6 is kept away from centre of a circle one side fixed mounting has handle 7, make the more laborsaving rotation runner 6 of staff through handle 7, runner 6 runs through there is first hob 8, and 8 one ends of first hob and 6 fixed connection of runner, the 8 other ends of first hob and 5 inner wall rotation of supporting leg are connected, through rotating runner 6, drive first hob 8 and rotate, 5 inner wall sliding connection of supporting leg has first screw slider 9, first screw slider 9 and 8 threaded connection of first hob, rotation through first hob 8, make first screw slider 9 move in vertical direction along first hob 8, 9 bottom fixed mounting of first screw slider have drilling rod 10, the drilling rod 10 material is hollow type steel pipe, the drilling rod 10 of hollow material makes things convenient for first hob 8 to set up in the hollow department of drilling rod 10.
In this embodiment, the locking mechanism 11 is disposed inside the supporting leg 5, the locking mechanism 11 includes a button 111, a first rack bar 112 penetrates through the button 111, one end of the first rack bar 112 is fixedly connected with the button 111, the other end of the first rack bar 112 is connected with the inner wall of the supporting leg 5 in a sliding way, the first rack bar 112 is driven to move towards the center of the supporting leg 5 along the inner wall of the supporting leg 5 in the horizontal direction by pressing the button 111, the button 111 is fixedly connected with one end of the spring 113, the other end of the spring 113 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the supporting leg 5, the spring 113 is sleeved outside the first rack bar 112, when the button 111 is pressed, the spring 113 is compressed, when the button 111 is released, the spring 113 enables the button 111 to drive the first rack bar 112 to reset due to elasticity, the gear 114 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support leg 5, the gear 114 is meshed with the first rack bar 112, and the gear 114 is driven to rotate through the movement of the first rack bar 112. The number of the gears 114 is two, and the two gears 114 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the first rack 112 by taking the central axis of the first rack 112 as a symmetry axis, and the two gears 114 make the movement of the stop lever 116 more stable. The inner wall of the supporting leg 5 is connected with a second rack bar 115 in a sliding way, the second rack bar 115 is meshed with the gear 114, and the second rack bar 115 drives the stop lever 116 to move in the horizontal direction along the inner wall of the supporting leg 5 through the rotation of the gear 114. A stop lever 116 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the supporting leg 5, one side, close to the center of the supporting leg 5, of the stop lever 116 is fixedly connected with one end of a transmission rod 117, the other end of the transmission rod 117 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 118, a groove with the size equal to that of the limiting block 118 is formed in the side wall of the first threaded slider 9, when the device arrives at an installation place, a worker presses the button 111 and cooperates with the gear 114 to enable the stop lever 116 to drive the limiting block 118 to move towards one side, far away from the center of the supporting leg 5, along the inner wall of the supporting leg 5 in the horizontal direction, and the limiting block 118 is separated from the groove in the first threaded slider 9; meanwhile, the worker rotates the rotating wheel 6 through the handle 7 and is matched with the first spiral rod 8, so that the first threaded sliding block 9 drives the drill rod 10 to move towards the ground, and then the drill rod is inserted into the ground, the device and the ground are kept in a relatively stable state, and the stability of the device is improved. A rotary button 12 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the support rod 2, a worm 13 penetrates through the rotary button 12, the worm 13 is driven to rotate by rotating the rotary button 12, one end of the worm 13 is fixedly connected with the rotary button 12, the other end of the worm 13 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the support rod 2, a second screw rod 15 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the support rod 2, a worm wheel 14 penetrates through the second screw rod 15, the worm wheel 14 is meshed with the worm 13, the worm wheel 14 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the worm 13, the worm wheel 14 is fixedly connected with the second screw rod 15, the second screw rod 15 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the worm wheel 14, a second thread slider 16 is in threaded connection with the outer side of the second screw rod 15, the second thread slider 16 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the ejector rod 3, the second thread slider 16 is matched with the worm wheel 14 by rotating the rotary button 12, so that the second thread slider 16 drives the ejector rod 3 to move along the inner wall of the support rod 2 in the vertical direction, and further adjust the horizontal height of the ejector rod 3 on the two support rods 2, make things convenient for the staff to adjust the angle of pipeline installation mechanism 4 because of different topography, make things convenient for the staff to come installation device according to local conditions, improve the topography adaptability of device.
The working principle is as follows: when the pipeline protection device for the hydraulic engineering is used, after a worker conveys the device to an installation place, the worker presses the button 111 to enable the first toothed bar 112 to move towards the center of the supporting leg 5 along the inner wall of the supporting leg 5 in the horizontal direction, and the gear 114 meshed with the first toothed bar 112 is matched to enable the second toothed bar 115 meshed with the gear 114 to drive the stop lever 116 to move towards one side far away from the center of the supporting leg 5 along the inner wall of the supporting leg 5 in the horizontal direction, so that the limiting block 118 is separated from the groove in the first threaded slider 9; meanwhile, the worker rotates the rotating wheel 6 through the handle 7, the first screw rod 8 is matched, the first thread sliding block 9 is made to drive the drill rod 10 to move towards the ground, and then the drill rod is inserted into the ground, the device is made to keep a relatively stable state with the ground, the stability of the device is improved, meanwhile, the angle of the rotating wheel 6 can be adjusted, the length of the drill rod 10 inserted into the ground is adjusted, the stability of the device on the ground when the device is used on different soils is improved, after the device is fixed on the ground, the rotating button 12 is rotated, the worm wheel 14 is matched, the second thread sliding block 16 is made to drive the ejector rod 3 to move in the vertical direction along the inner wall of the support rod 2, the horizontal height of the ejector rod 3 on the two support rods 2 is adjusted, the worker can adjust the angle of the pipeline installation mechanism 4 according to different terrains, the worker can install the device according to local conditions, and the terrain adaptability of the device is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.