CN215945638U - Medical trash can - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical garbage can, belonging to the technical field of medical instruments, comprising a garbage can and an annular buckle cover which is detachably arranged on a mouth of the garbage can, wherein the middle part of the annular buckle cover is provided with an opening for extending a mouth of a medical garbage bag, a sealing mechanism for closing and sealing the medical garbage bag is arranged in the opening, the garbage can is provided with a starting button for starting the sealing mechanism, the sealing mechanism is arranged in the annular buckle cover, the sealing mechanism does not occupy the space of the garbage can, the space of the garbage can is saved, thereby ensuring the capacity of the garbage bag, and simultaneously, as the annular buckle cover can be taken down, after the sealing is finished, by firstly removing the annular buckle cover, then the mode that the disposal bag after will filling up proposed again need not to worry that the overfull of medical waste bag dress can block in sealing mechanism department when taking out, improves medical waste bag's space utilization then.

Description

Medical trash can

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a medical trash can.

Background

At present, the medical waste put into the medical waste bin is weighed and stickers with medical waste types, weights and other information are pasted on medical waste bags before the medical waste bin is transported to the medical waste bin, and after the medical waste bin is transported, the medical waste bin needs to be checked in time so as to check whether medical waste is lost or stolen in the transporting process. Generally comprising the steps of: need medical personnel to carry out the garbage bin with the disposal bag earlier, then carry out the ligature with the ribbon, then later with will ligature after taking the place of putting the electronic scale weigh and take notes data, need get back to the desk at last according to the various information of handwriting medical waste on the sticker paper of standard format, accomplish a disposal bag ligature and bearing, need medical personnel to roll a plurality of places, not only the step is many, very loaded down with trivial details, can occupy medical personnel more time moreover. Therefore in order to reduce above-mentioned operating procedure, a lot of garbage bins that can seal automatically have just happened to have come into existence, like the utility model patent number is "202011173839.7", be provided with packing mechanism in one side of garbage bin body in the name of "garbage bin that seals automatically" packing "to set up the packing passageway on the staving, the packing passageway is provided with the sticky tape pull from top to bottom respectively, sticky tape cutting piece and packing passageway export, after tying up the mouth with the rubbish sack with the hand, the in-process that the mouth moved to the export from top to bottom in packing passageway is held to the hand, sticky tape pull twines the sticky tape in the periphery of tying up, sticky tape cutting piece cuts the sticky tape of tying up the mouth department and the sticky tape on the sticky tape pull and cuts the separation, thereby accomplish the packing. However, although the manual binding band is omitted, the garbage can still needs to be closed by hands, and the automatic binding can be completed only through the adhesive tape binding structure, so that the hands are not really liberated. Therefore, in order to completely liberate hands and achieve automatic closing and sealing of the garbage can, the garbage can comprises a can body in the utility model patent with the patent number of '201610191869.8' and the name of 'a garbage can convenient to seal', a tightening mechanism for sealing the garbage bag and a binding mechanism fixed on the tightening mechanism are arranged at the opening of the can body, the tightening mechanism comprises a horizontal guide rail group and a first iron frame and a second iron frame which can slide on the horizontal guide rail group relatively, a first pull rope and a second pull rope are respectively connected with two ends of the two iron frames, and the two pull ropes are pulled by vertical guide rail groups at two sides of the can body; the binding mechanism comprises a binding box and a binding base. This garbage bin utilizes two stay cords of vertical guide rail group tractive to tighten up the rubbish sack and bind with binding mechanism, does not need both hands contact disposal bag just can realize sealing to really liberating both hands, saved the manual work.

However, the garbage can with automatic sealing still has many problems: firstly, the sealing mechanism and the binding mechanism are arranged in the garbage can body, so that automatic sealing and binding are realized, but the space in the garbage can is occupied, and because the sealing mechanism and the binding mechanism are arranged in the garbage can, if the garbage bag is too much contained, the bottom of the garbage bag is easy to be clamped at the sealing mechanism and cannot be lifted out, so that the garbage bag is limited from being incapable of containing too much garbage, and the utilization rate of the garbage bag is greatly reduced; secondly, although the garbage bin solves the problems of automatic sealing and binding, medical personnel still need to take out the garbage bag, send the garbage bag to the position where the electronic scale is located for bearing, then take back the office table for filling information, and attach the information to the garbage bag, so that the steps are complex, a plurality of places still need to be rolled, and the working efficiency is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems and provides a medical garbage can, wherein a detachably mounted annular buckle cover is arranged on the garbage can, and a sealing mechanism is arranged in an opening of the annular buckle cover, so that the space of the garbage can is saved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following scheme: the utility model provides a medical garbage can which comprises a garbage can body and an annular buckle cover detachably arranged on a garbage can opening, wherein an opening for extending a bag opening of a medical garbage bag is formed in the middle of the annular buckle cover, a sealing mechanism for closing and sealing the medical garbage bag is arranged in the opening, and a starting button for starting the sealing mechanism is arranged on the garbage can body.

Preferably, the sealing mechanism is including setting up the closing-up deflector of opening inner wall one side, closing-up deflector middle part is equipped with the guide the horn mouth that medical garbage bag closed up gradually, be equipped with on the opening inner wall with the medical garbage bag body to the thrust unit that the horn mouth promoted, it is right to be equipped with on the closing-up deflector carry out the binding means who binds after medical garbage bag closes up.

Preferably, thrust unit is including being located the catch bar of closing up deflector upper and lower both sides, the catch bar is in through drive lead screw and setting the ejector pad on the drive lead screw drives, the ejector pad with catch bar fixed connection, drive lead screw one end is rotated and is connected close up deflector place on the opening inner wall, the other end and the setting of drive lead screw are in driving motor on the opening inner wall is connected.

Preferably, the binding device comprises a staple binding box and a staple binding plate which are positioned on two sides of the horn mouth bottom, a telescopic rod for pushing the staple binding box and the staple binding plate to buckle is arranged on the closing-up guide plate, a staple slot for inserting a staple is arranged on the staple binding box, a staple outlet and a staple pressing slot are respectively arranged on the buckling surface of the staple binding box and the staple binding plate, and the height of the staple binding box and the staple binding plate is smaller than the distance between the push rods on the upper side and the lower side.

Preferably, the closing guide plate is provided with a guide slide rail for the staple binding box and the staple binding plate to slide.

Preferably, the mouth bottom of the bell mouth is a U-shaped mouth bottom.

Preferably, the annular buckle cover is provided with an annular slot for inserting the edge of the opening of the garbage can.

Preferably, the garbage bin bung hole border be equipped with the control connector that the start button electricity links, be equipped with in the annular slot and insert the control connector of control connector, the control connector with it links to seal the mechanism electricity.

Preferably, the bottom of the garbage can is provided with an electronic scale connected with the starting button.

Preferably, the outer wall of the garbage can is provided with a paper pasting printer which is electrically connected with the starting button and the electronic scale.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical effects:

1. the sealing mechanism is arranged in the annular buckle cover, the annular buckle cover is detachably arranged on the garbage can, the sealing mechanism cannot occupy the original space of the garbage can, so that the capacity of the garbage bag is ensured, and meanwhile, the annular buckle cover can be detached, so that the annular buckle cover can be firstly detached after sealing is finished, and then the filled garbage bag is directly lifted out, and then the garbage bag is not required to be over-filled and clamped out by the sealing mechanism and cannot be lifted out.

2. According to the garbage can, the annular buckle cover is provided with the annular slot, the annular buckle cover is buckled with the edge of the opening of the garbage can only through the annular slot, the annular buckle cover and the garbage can be detachably installed, the installation and the disassembly processes are simple and rapid, and therefore the working efficiency is guaranteed.

3. According to the medical garbage can, the control connecting port electrically connected with the starting button is arranged on the edge of the opening of the garbage can, the control connecting head is arranged in the annular slot, and the control connecting head is inserted into the control connecting port, so that the starting button is electrically connected with the sealing mechanism.

4. According to the medical garbage can, the electronic scale connected with the starting button is arranged at the bottom of the garbage can, medical garbage can be weighed by starting the electronic scale, sealing and weighing are achieved through the medical garbage can, medical staff do not need to take the electronic scale to weigh after weighing, the medical staff are prevented from rolling many places, and the work efficiency is reduced by walking back and forth.

5. According to the utility model, the sticky paper printer electrically connected with the starting button and the electronic scale is arranged on the outer wall of the garbage can, after the starting button is pressed down, the sticky paper printer can automatically enable standard information such as weight and medical garbage types measured by the electronic scale to be on the sticky paper, medical staff do not need to return to an office supply table to write information by hand, the sticky paper only needs to be pasted on the medical garbage bag, a large amount of time is saved, and switching back and forth in multiple places is not needed.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a medical trash can;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the trash can;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the annular cover;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the back side of the annular cover;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the annular cover;

FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the annular retaining cap;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of an inner sealing mechanism of the annular buckle cover.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a trash can; 2. an annular buckle cover; 3. a start button; 4. a sticky paper printer; 5. an electronic scale; 6. a drive motor; 7. driving a lead screw; 8. a push block; 9. a push rod; 10. a closing guide plate; 11. a bell mouth; 12. a telescopic rod; 13. a guide slide rail; 14. a staple binding box; 15. a nail outlet; 16. a U-shaped nail loading groove; 17. a staple binding plate; 18. a nail pressing groove; 19. a control connection port; 20. controlling the connecting head; 21. an annular slot.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment provides a medical trash can, as shown in fig. 1 to 7, including garbage bin 1, annular buckle closure 2 demountable installation is on garbage bin 1's bung hole, annular buckle closure 2 middle part is equipped with the opening, the opening on annular buckle closure 2 can be stretched out to the sack of the medical waste bag in the garbage bin 1, be equipped with in the opening of annular buckle closure 2 and seal the mechanism, can close up the medical waste bag and seal through sealing the mechanism, be equipped with the start button 3 that starts the mechanism of sealing on garbage bin 1. When the garbage can is used, the annular buckle cover 2 is installed at the opening of the garbage can 1, then a medical garbage bag is placed into the garbage can 1, the opening of the medical garbage bag is kept outside the opening of the annular buckle cover 2, the edge of the opening of the medical garbage bag is outwards turned over and buckled on the annular buckle cover 2, and then garbage can be contained. When the medical garbage in the medical garbage bag is filled, the opening mechanism in the opening of the annular buckle cover 2 automatically bundles and seals the medical garbage bag only by pressing the starting button 3; after the completion seals, after 2 outer walls of annular buckle closure are broken away from with medical waste sack border turning up, dismantle annular buckle closure 2 from garbage bin 1, and upwards stimulate annular buckle closure 2, make the opening of annular buckle closure 2 break away from the medical waste bag, then propose garbage bin 1 with the disposal bag, sealing of medical waste bag has been accomplished promptly, simultaneously because seal the mechanism and together dismantle along with annular buckle closure 2, consequently can not receive any hindrance when taking out the medical waste bag, consequently the medical waste bag can splendid attire rubbish as far as possible, need not to consider the problem that can block the department of sealing the mechanism, then improve the disposal bag utilization ratio.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 7, the sealing mechanism includes a closing guide plate 10, a pushing device, and a binding device, one side of the closing guide plate 10 is disposed on an inner wall of an opening of the annular cover 2, a bell mouth 11 is disposed in a middle portion of the other side of the closing guide plate, and a bottom of the bell mouth 11 extends toward the inner wall of the annular cover 2. Thrust unit also sets up on the opening inner wall of annular buckle closure 2, thrust unit can promote the bag body of medical disposal bag and remove to binding off deflector 10, along with medical disposal bag removes to binding off deflector 10, after getting into binding off deflector 10 scope, under the guide of horn mouth 11, the medical disposal bag body is concentrated gradually and is removed at the bottom of the mouth of horn mouth 11, concentrate at the bottom of the 11 mouth of horn mouth at last and receive and restraint, binding unit binds the medical disposal bag body of restraining this moment, can accomplish and seal.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 7, the pushing device includes a driving motor 6, a driving screw 7, a pushing block 8, and a pushing rod 9; the number of the driving motors 6 is four, the four driving motors 6 are positioned on the inner wall of the opening of the annular buckle cover 2 at the opposite side of the closing-up guide plate 10, the two driving motors 6 are in a group, and the two groups of driving motors 6 are arranged up and down. One end of each driving screw 7 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 6, the other end of each driving screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the opening of the annular buckle cover 2 where the closing-up guide plate 10 is located through a bearing, two driving screws 7 are located above the closing-up guide plate 10, and the other two driving screws are located below the closing-up guide plate 10. The number of the push rods 9 is two, each push rod 9 is provided with two small holes for the driving screw rod 7 to pass through, the small holes in the back of the push rods 9 are fixedly connected with push blocks 8, threaded holes are drilled in the push blocks 8, and the threaded holes in the push blocks 8 correspond to the small holes in the push rods 9 in a coaxial mode. The two driving screw rods 7 positioned above sequentially penetrate through the threaded holes in the push block 8 and the small holes in the push rod 9, so that the push rod 9 is also positioned above the closing-up guide plate 10; two driving screw rods 7 positioned at the lower part sequentially penetrate through a threaded hole on the push block 8 and a small hole of the push rod 9, so that the push rod 9 is positioned below the closing-up guide plate 10. Starting a driving motor 6, driving a screw rod 7 to start rotating under the driving of the driving motor 6, pushing blocks 8 move under the driving of the driving screw rod 7, two pushing blocks 8 jointly push one pushing rod 9 to advance towards a closing-up guide plate 10, under the pushing of the upper pushing rod 9 and the lower pushing rod 9, a bag body below a bag opening of a medical garbage bag moves towards the closing-up guide plate 10, after the bag body enters the range of a horn opening 11 in the middle of the closing-up guide plate 10, the bag body gradually moves towards the opening bottom of the horn opening 11 along the inner wall of the horn opening 11 and gradually closes up, the pushing rods 9 continuously advance until the bag body is positioned right above the opening bottom of the horn opening 11, and at the moment, the bag body of the medical garbage bag is also gathered at the opening bottom of the horn opening 11. At the moment, the binding device binds the collected medical garbage bag body to complete sealing, the driving motor 6 drives the driving screw 7 to turn over after sealing, and the push rod 9 returns to the original position.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 7, the binding device includes a staple binding box 14 and a staple binding plate 17, the staple binding box 14 and the staple binding plate 17 are disposed on two sides of the bottom of the horn mouth 11, the backs of the staple binding box 14 and the staple binding plate 17 are both provided with an expansion link 12, the movable end of the expansion link 12 is fixedly connected with the staple binding box 14, the fixed end of the expansion link 12 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the annular buckle cover 2, and the expansion link 12 is any conventional expansion link capable of extending or retracting, such as a hydraulic expansion link and an electric expansion link. The staple binding box 14 is provided with a staple slot 16 from the top surface downwards, the front surface of the staple binding box 14 is provided with a staple outlet 15, the staple outlet 15 is communicated with the bottom of the staple slot 16, only one staple is allowed to be pushed out at a time, the structure in the staple binding box 14 is the structure of the existing staple stapler, the staple can be pushed out of the staple outlet 15, and the internal structure is not elaborated. The front surface of the staple binding plate 17 is provided with a staple pressing groove 18, the staple pressing groove 18 corresponds to the position of the staple outlet 15, when the medical garbage bag binding device is used, a whole row of staples are firstly loaded into the staple binding groove 16, after the medical garbage bag is bound, the telescopic rod 12 simultaneously pushes the staple binding box 14 and the staple binding plate 17 to be buckled, the staples at the bottom in the staple binding groove 16 are pushed out of the staple outlet 15 during buckling, then the lower edge of the staple pressing groove 18 on the staple binding plate 17 is guided to be bent inwards, buckling is realized, and the binding of the medical garbage bag binding place is finished. In this embodiment, the height of the staple box 14 and the staple plate 17 is smaller than the distance between the two pushing rods 9, so that the pushing rods 9 can push the medical waste bag to the position and stably keep the medical waste bag at the bottom of the bell mouth 11 until the staple box 14 and the staple plate 17 are bound.

Further, in order to improve the stable movement and binding of the staple cartridge 14 and the staple board 17, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 7, a guide rail 13 is provided on the closing guide plate 10, and sliders are provided at the bottoms of the staple cartridge 14 and the staple board 17, and the staple cartridge 14 and the staple board 17 are slidably connected to the guide rail 13 through the sliders.

In this embodiment, binding off deflector 10 is by two arc integrated into one piece, and on the arc limit of two arcs set up relatively and extend to annular buckle closure 2's open-ended inner wall always, two arc limits formed horn mouth 11, and the mouth end of horn mouth 11 is at the bottom of the U-shaped mouth, is favorable to the bag body of medical disposal bag to gather into circular bag and restraints, makes things convenient for binding means to bind it.

In this embodiment, the annular insertion groove 21 is formed in the bottom of the annular buckle cover 2, the groove width of the annular insertion groove 21 is matched with the width of the opening edge of the garbage can 1, the annular buckle cover 2 and the garbage can 1 are mounted by buckling the annular insertion groove 21 on the opening edge of the garbage can 1, and the annular buckle cover 2 only needs to be pulled out upwards during dismounting.

In this embodiment, 1 bung hole border of garbage bin is equipped with control connector 19, control connector 19 links with 3 electricity of start button, be equipped with control connector 20 in the annular slot 21, control connector 20 links with each device electricity in sealing the mechanism, when lock annular buckle closure 2, with control connector 20 alignment control connector 19 and insert, thereby realized start button 3 and the electricity of sealing the mechanism link, press start button 3 this moment, seal the mechanism and just accomplished binding off automatically and sealed.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 2, an electronic scale 5 connected to the start button 3 is disposed at the bottom of the trash can 1. After pressing start button 3, seal the mechanism and close up and seal, wait to seal the mechanism and accomplish close up and seal the complete stable back, electronic scale 5 weighs, reachs the weight of medical waste in the medical waste bag. Before the electronic scale 5 weighs, weigh out whole medical garbage bin and the weight of taking empty disposal bag in advance to input into the electronic scale 5 in advance to when weighing at every turn, this part weight is dug off directly to electronic scale 5, thereby directly obtains the weight of medical waste.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 2, a sticky paper printer 4 is disposed on an outer wall of the trash can 1, and the sticky paper printer 4 is electrically connected to the start button 3 and the electronic scale 5. Pressing a start button 3, after the sealing mechanism finishes sealing, weighing by an electronic scale 5, inputting weighing information into a sticky paper printer 4, inputting standard information of a standard format into the sticky paper printer 4 in advance, writing medical waste categories such as injectors, medical swabs and the like in advance according to different departments, weighing by the electronic scale 5, finishing collecting, and automatically printing standard information such as the weight and the category of the medical waste. Then, the medical staff only need to attach the medical staff to the medical garbage bag, and the filling of the information of the garbage bag is completed.

The principle and the implementation mode of the utility model are explained by applying a specific example, and the description of the embodiment is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the utility model; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a medical garbage bin, its characterized in that, includes garbage bin, demountable installation be in annular buckle closure on the garbage bin bung hole, annular buckle closure middle part has the opening that supplies medical disposal bag's sack to stretch out, be equipped with in the opening right medical disposal bag closes up and seals the mechanism, be equipped with the start on the garbage bin seal the start button of mechanism.

2. The medical trash can of claim 1, wherein the sealing mechanism comprises a closing guide plate arranged on one side of the opening inner wall, a bell mouth is arranged in the middle of the closing guide plate and used for guiding the medical trash bag to close gradually, a pushing device used for pushing the medical trash bag body to the bell mouth is arranged on the opening inner wall, and a binding device used for binding the medical trash bag after closing is arranged on the closing guide plate.

3. The medical trash can of claim 2, wherein the pushing device comprises pushing rods located on the upper side and the lower side of the closing-up guide plate, the pushing rods are driven by a driving lead screw and a pushing block arranged on the driving lead screw, the pushing block is fixedly connected with the pushing rods, one end of the driving lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the opening where the closing-up guide plate is located, and the other end of the driving lead screw is connected with a driving motor arranged on the inner wall of the opening.

4. The medical trash can of claim 3, wherein the binding device comprises a staple binding box and a staple binding plate which are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the flared opening, a telescopic rod for pushing the staple binding box and the staple binding plate to buckle is arranged on the closing guide plate, a staple slot for inserting a staple is arranged on the staple binding box, a staple outlet and a staple pressing slot are respectively arranged on the buckling surfaces of the staple binding box and the staple binding plate, and the height of the staple binding box and the staple binding plate is smaller than the distance between the push rods on the upper side and the lower side.

5. The medical trash can of claim 4, wherein the closing guide plate is provided with a guide rail for sliding the staple binding box and the staple binding plate.

6. The medical trash can of claim 2, wherein the bottom of the flare is a U-shaped bottom.

7. The medical trash can of claim 1, wherein the annular buckle cover is provided with an annular slot for inserting the rim of the opening of the trash can.

8. The medical trash can of claim 7, wherein a control connector electrically connected with the start button is arranged at the edge of the opening of the trash can, a control connector capable of being inserted into the control connector is arranged in the annular slot, and the control connector is electrically connected with the sealing mechanism.

9. The medical trash can of claim 1, wherein an electronic scale is provided at the bottom of the trash can and connected to the activation button.

10. The medical trash can of claim 9, wherein an adhesive paper printer is disposed on an outer wall of the trash can and electrically connected to the activation button and the electronic scale.

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