CN215941879U

CN215941879U - Laser cutting machine for processing solar panel

Info

Publication number: CN215941879U
Application number: CN202122481576.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 方国杰; 韩旭东
Original assignee: Dandong Xin Chen Photovoltaic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Dandong Xin Chen Photovoltaic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-15
Filing date: 2021-10-15
Publication date: 2022-03-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a laser cutting machine for processing a solar panel, which relates to the technical field of solar panel processing and comprises a workbench, a working plane, a vertical plate, a mounting plate and a laser cutting head, wherein the workbench is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the working plane; the upper surface of the workbench is provided with the dust removal structure, the dust removal structure comprises the first blowing head and the second blowing head, the position of the solar panel to be processed can be adjusted through the adjusting structure, the solar panel can meet the size requirement and then can be cut, and residues on the workbench are cleaned through the dust removal structure, so that the production quality of subsequent processing of the solar panel is guaranteed.

Description

Laser cutting machine for processing solar panel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar panel processing, in particular to a laser cutting machine for solar panel processing.

Background

A solar cell is also called a "solar chip" or a "photovoltaic cell", and is a photoelectric semiconductor sheet that directly generates electricity by using sunlight; the single solar cell can not be directly used as a power supply; a plurality of single solar cells are connected in series and in parallel as a power supply; solar photovoltaic board does not generally have fixed specification, it is many on a large side that the producer is customized, therefore the factory production often needs to cut solar cell panel, use laser cutting machine usually, because solar cell panel size is less, if use large-scale laser cutting machine extravagant cost, the price/performance ratio is low, and current small-size laser cutting machine function is imperfect, can not clear away the residue on the workstation, can cause the scratch to solar cell panel surface during processing, and artifical clear inefficiency, on the other hand, small-size cutting machine treats the size of cutting according to required solar cell panel and adjusts, the practicality is poor, do not have the universality, so a laser cutting machine who is used for solar panel processing is urgent to treat development.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the laser cutting machine for processing the solar cell panel, the position of the solar cell panel to be processed can be adjusted through the adjusting structure, the solar cell panel can meet the size requirement and then is cut, and the residue on the workbench is cleaned through the dust removing structure, so that the production quality of the subsequent solar cell panel processing is ensured.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a laser cutting machine for processing a solar panel comprises a workbench, a working plane, a vertical plate, a mounting plate and a laser cutting head, wherein the workbench is mounted at the center of the upper surface of the working plane; the dust removing structure is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench and comprises a first blowing head and a second blowing head, the first blowing head is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench at the middle position of the pair of adjusting structures, a collecting box is arranged between the adjacent side walls of the workbench opposite to the pair of adjusting structures, and a collecting port of the collecting box is higher than the upper surface of the workbench; cutting grooves are respectively formed in the edges of the working upper surfaces corresponding to the pair of adjusting structures, and the second blowing heads are arranged at one ends, far away from the collecting box, in the cutting grooves; a plurality of through air holes are uniformly formed in the workbench, and suckers are arranged on the lower bottom surface of the workbench corresponding to the through holes.

Preferably, the pair of adjusting structures are the same in structure, one adjusting structure adjusts the left and right positions, the other adjusting structure adjusts the front and rear positions, each adjusting structure comprises a screw rod, a moving plate, a pair of first limiting rods and a push plate, the pair of first limiting rods are horizontally arranged on two sides of the center of the side wall of the workbench, two ends of the moving plate are movably sleeved on the pair of first limiting rods, a threaded hole is horizontally formed in the center of the moving plate, the screw rod is screwed in the threaded hole, one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the side wall of the workbench, and the other end of the screw rod is connected with a handle; the upper surface of the movable plate is vertically provided with a fixed plate, one side of the fixed plate, which corresponds to the inner side of the workbench platform, is provided with a pair of fixed rods, the side wall of the push plate is connected with the pair of fixed rods, and the lower bottom surface of the push plate is in smooth fit with the upper surface of the workbench.

Preferably, the edge of the upper surface of the workbench corresponding to each of the pair of adjusting structures is provided with a scale.

Preferably, the moving structure comprises a first electric sliding rail component and a second electric sliding rail component which are perpendicular to each other, the first electric sliding rail component and the second electric sliding rail component respectively comprise an electric sliding rail and a sliding block, the first electric sliding rail component is arranged at the center of the lower bottom surface of the mounting plate, the center of the electric sliding rail in the second electric sliding rail component is fixedly connected with the lower bottom surface of the sliding block of the first electric sliding rail component, and the upper end of the laser cutting head is fixedly connected with the lower bottom surface of the sliding block of the second electric sliding rail component.

Preferably, bottom surface is provided with the locating part under both ends of the electronic slide rail in the electronic slide rail set spare of second and the mounting panel, the locating part includes a pair of stopper and a pair of second gag lever post, and a pair of second stopper sets up the upper surface at the both ends of the electronic slide rail in the electronic slide rail set spare of second, and the horizontal plane is equipped with spacing hole in the stopper, and the second gag lever post runs through in spacing hole, and bottom surface fixed connection under fixed block and the mounting panel is passed through to the both ends of a pair of second gag lever post.

Preferably, the clamping plates are arranged at two ends of the electric slide rail of the first electric slide rail assembly and the two ends of the electric slide rail of the second electric slide rail assembly.

Preferably, the workbench is arranged on the upper surface of the working plane through supporting legs on the lower bottom surface of the workbench.

The utility model provides a laser cutting machine for processing a solar panel, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the position of the solar panel to be processed can be adjusted through the adjusting structure, so that the solar panel meets the requirement on size and is cut, and the residue on the workbench is cleaned through the dust removing structure, so that the production quality of subsequent solar panel processing is ensured;

2. the scales can be matched with personnel to accurately adjust the position of the solar cell panel so as to facilitate accurate cutting; the solar cell panel is fixedly adsorbed by the sucker and the air pump outside the air hole, so that the problem that the surface of the solar cell panel is scratched when the clamping device is fixed is solved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a laser cutting machine for solar panel processing according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a top view taken at A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a bottom view of the utility model at B-B in fig. 1.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the adjusting structure of FIG. 2 for pushing the solar panel according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a vertical plate; 2. supporting legs; 3. a collection box; 4. moving the plate; 5. a work table; 6. a handle; 7. a suction cup; 8. a first blowing head; 9. a connecting pipe; 10. a first limit rod; 11. a screw rod; 12. a limiting block; 13. a second limiting rod; 14. a working plane; 15. a fixing plate; 16. fixing the rod; 17. mounting a plate; 18. clamping a plate; 19. a first electric slide rail assembly; 20. a solar panel; 21. a second electric slide rail assembly; 22. a laser cutting head; 23. a second blowing head; 24. pushing the plate; 25. calibration; 26. cutting a groove; 27. air holes; 28. and (5) fixing blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a laser cutting machine for processing a solar panel comprises a workbench 5, a working plane 14, a vertical plate 1, a mounting plate 17 and a laser cutting head 22, wherein the workbench 5 is mounted at the center of the upper surface of the working plane 14, the vertical plate 1 is vertically mounted on the upper surface of the working plane 14 at the rear side of the workbench 5, the mounting plate 17 is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the vertical plate 1 and corresponds to the upper part of the workbench 5, the laser cutting head 22 is mounted on the lower bottom surface of the mounting plate 17 through a moving structure, and a pair of adjusting structures is mounted on the adjacent side walls of the workbench 5; the upper surface of the workbench 5 is provided with a dust removing structure, the dust removing structure comprises a first blowing head 8 and a second blowing head 23, the first blowing head 8 is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench 5 at the middle position of the pair of adjusting structures, a collecting box 3 is arranged between the adjacent side walls of the workbench 5 opposite to the pair of adjusting structures, and a collecting port of the collecting box 3 is higher than the upper surface of the workbench 5; cutting grooves 26 are respectively formed in the edges of the working upper surfaces of the pair of adjusting structures, which correspond to each other, and the second blowing head 23 is arranged at one end, far away from the collecting box 3, in the cutting grooves 26; a plurality of through air holes 27 are uniformly formed in the workbench 5, and the lower bottom surface of the workbench 5 corresponding to the holes is provided with a sucker 7; the pair of adjusting structures are the same in structure, one adjusting structure adjusts the left and right positions, the other adjusting structure adjusts the front and back positions, each adjusting structure comprises a screw rod 11, a moving plate 4, a pair of first limiting rods 10 and a push plate 24, the pair of first limiting rods 10 are horizontally arranged on two sides of the center of the side wall of the workbench 5, two ends of the moving plate 4 are movably sleeved on the pair of first limiting rods 10, a threaded hole is horizontally formed in the center of the moving plate 4, the screw rod 11 is screwed in the threaded hole, one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the side wall of the workbench 5, and the other end of the screw rod is connected with a handle 6; a fixed plate 15 is vertically arranged on the upper surface of the movable plate 4, a pair of fixed rods 16 is arranged on one side of the fixed plate 15 corresponding to the inside of the workbench 5, the side wall of the push plate 24 is connected with the pair of fixed rods 16, and the lower bottom surface of the push plate 24 is in smooth fit with the upper surface of the workbench 5; scales 25 are arranged on the edges of the upper surface of the workbench 5 corresponding to the pair of adjusting structures respectively; the moving structure comprises a first electric slide rail component 19 and a second electric slide rail component 21 which are arranged vertically, the first electric slide rail component 19 and the second electric slide rail component 21 respectively comprise an electric slide rail and a slide block, the first electric slide rail component 19 is arranged at the center of the lower bottom surface of the mounting plate 17, the center of the electric slide rail in the second electric slide rail component 21 is fixedly connected with the lower bottom surface of the slide block of the first electric slide rail component 19, and the upper end of the laser cutting head 22 is fixedly connected with the lower bottom surface of the slide block of the second electric slide rail component 21; limiting parts are arranged at two ends of an electric slide rail in the second electric slide rail assembly 21 and the lower bottom surface of the mounting plate 17, each limiting part comprises a pair of limiting parts 12 and a pair of second limiting rods 13, the pair of second limiting parts 12 are arranged on the upper surfaces of two ends of an electric slide rail in the second electric slide rail assembly 21, limiting holes are horizontally formed in the limiting parts 12, the second limiting rods 13 penetrate through the limiting holes, and two ends of the pair of second limiting rods 13 are fixedly connected with the lower bottom surface of the mounting plate 17 through fixing blocks 28; two ends of the electric slide rail of the first electric slide rail component 19 and the second electric slide rail component 21 are provided with clamping plates 18; the working platform 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the working plane 14 through the supporting legs 2 on the lower bottom surface of the working platform.

The detailed connection means is a technique known in the art, and the following main description is provided for the working principle and process, and specifically provided for the following:

the first blowing head 8 and the second blowing head 23 are connected with an external fan through the connecting pipe 9 to blow residue powder on a plane and in the cutting groove 26, so that the surface of the solar cell panel 20 is prevented from being polluted or scratched; the sucker 7 is connected with an external air pump for sucking air and adsorbing and fixing the adjusted solar cell panel 20, and the air pump is connected with an external electric control system; one of the adjacent pair of adjusting structures adjusts the left-right position of the solar panel 20, and the other adjusts the front-back position; the first electric sliding rail component 19 and the second electric sliding rail component 21 are power sources for horizontal and front-back moving cutting of the laser cutting head 22, and are connected with an external electric control system through leads for control, and the cutting path always enables the position of the cutting groove 26 on the workbench 5 to correspond;

as can be seen from fig. 1-4 illustrated in the attached drawings of the specification, when the present invention is used, firstly, the push plate 24 is adjusted to the edge of the workbench 5, a person screws the handle 6, the other end of the screw rod 11 fixedly connected with the handle 6 is rotatably connected with the workbench 5, because the screw rod 11 is rotatably connected with the threaded hole in the center of the moving plate 4, and the two ends of the moving plate 4 are limited by the first limiting rod 10, the moving plate 4 is moved by rotating the handle 6, because the moving plate 4 is connected with the fixed plate 15, one side of the fixed plate 15 corresponding to the inside of the workbench 5 is connected with the fixed rod 16, and the fixed rod 16 is connected with the push plate 24, the moving plate 4 can drive the push plate 24 to move, and a pair of push plates 24 of a pair of adjusting structures can be adjusted to the edge of the workbench 5;

at the moment, a person places the larger solar cell panel 20 on the workbench 5, the two adjacent sides of the larger solar cell panel are attached to the pair of push plates 24, the person twists the handle 6 again to adjust the push plates 24, and the scale 25 on the upper surface of the workbench 5 is matched to push the solar cell panel 20 to the size to be processed, so that the accurate cutting size is ensured; after the adjustment is finished, the external air pump works to enable the sucker 7 and the air hole 27 on the workbench 5 connected with the sucker 7 to adsorb and fix the solar cell panel 20 covered on the air hole 27, and the cutting is ready;

the first electric slide rail assembly 19, the second electric slide rail assembly 21 and the laser cutting head 22 are controlled by an external electric control system, so that the laser cutting head 22 respectively cuts the adjacent edges of the solar cell panel 20 along a pair of cutting grooves 26 of the workbench 5, an external fan is started at the same time, and the first air outlet head and the second air blowing head 23 connected with the fan blow generated residue powder into the collecting box 3 during cutting, thereby ensuring that the workbench 5 and the cutting position are in a clean environment and improving the production quality; after the cutting is finished, the first air outlet head and the second air blowing head 23 also have a certain cooling effect on the cutting position, the laser cutting head 22 and the air pump stop working, and the cut solar cell panel 20 is taken down.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A laser cutting machine for processing a solar panel comprises a workbench (5), a working plane (14), a vertical plate (1), a mounting plate (17) and a laser cutting head (22), wherein the workbench (5) is mounted at the central position of the upper surface of the working plane (14), the vertical plate (1) is vertically mounted on the upper surface of the working plane (14) at the rear side of the workbench (5), the mounting plate (17) is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the vertical plate (1) and corresponds to the upper part of the workbench (5), and the laser cutting head (22) is mounted at the lower bottom surface of the mounting plate (17) through a moving structure; the dust removal structure is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench (5), the dust removal structure comprises a first blowing head (8) and a second blowing head (23), the first blowing head (8) is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench (5) at the middle position of the pair of adjusting structures, a collecting box (3) is arranged between the adjacent side walls of the workbench (5) opposite to the pair of adjusting structures, and a collecting opening of the collecting box (3) is higher than the upper surface of the workbench (5); cutting grooves (26) are respectively formed in the edges of the working upper surfaces of the pair of adjusting structures, which correspond to each other, and the second air blowing head (23) is arranged at one end, far away from the collecting box (3), in the cutting grooves (26); a plurality of air holes (27) which penetrate through are uniformly formed in the workbench (5), and suckers (7) are arranged on the lower bottom surface of the workbench (5) corresponding to the air holes.

2. The laser cutting machine for solar panel processing according to claim 1, wherein a pair of adjusting structures are the same in structure, one adjusting structure adjusts left and right positions, and the other adjusting structure adjusts front and back positions, each adjusting structure comprises a screw rod (11), a moving plate (4), a pair of first limiting rods (10) and a push plate (24), the pair of first limiting rods (10) are horizontally arranged on two sides of the center of the side wall of the workbench (5), two ends of the moving plate (4) are movably sleeved on the pair of first limiting rods (10), a threaded hole is horizontally formed in the center of the moving plate (4), the screw rod (11) is screwed in the threaded hole, one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the side wall of the workbench (5), and the other end of the screw rod is connected with a handle (6); the movable plate is characterized in that a fixing plate (15) is vertically installed on the upper surface of the movable plate (4), a pair of fixing rods (16) is arranged on one side of the fixing plate (15) corresponding to the inner side of the workbench (5), the side wall of the push plate (24) is connected with the pair of fixing rods (16), and the lower bottom surface of the push plate (24) is in smooth fit with the upper surface of the workbench (5).

3. The laser cutting machine for solar panel processing according to claim 2, wherein the edge of the upper surface of the worktable (5) corresponding to each of the pair of adjusting structures is provided with a scale (25).

4. The laser cutting machine for solar panel processing according to claim 1, wherein the moving structure comprises a first electric slide rail assembly (19) and a second electric slide rail assembly (21) which are arranged perpendicular to each other, the first electric slide rail assembly (19) and the second electric slide rail assembly (21) respectively comprise an electric slide rail and a slide block, the first electric slide rail assembly (19) is arranged at a central position of a lower bottom surface of the mounting plate (17), a central position of an electric slide rail in the second electric slide rail assembly (21) is fixedly connected with a lower bottom surface of the slide block of the first electric slide rail assembly (19), and an upper end of the laser cutting head (22) is fixedly connected with a lower bottom surface of the slide block of the second electric slide rail assembly (21).

5. The laser cutting machine for solar panel processing according to claim 4, wherein the two ends of the electric slide rail in the second electric slide rail assembly (21) and the bottom surface of the mounting plate (17) are provided with a limiting part, the limiting part comprises a pair of limiting blocks (12) and a pair of second limiting rods (13), the pair of second limiting blocks (12) are arranged on the upper surfaces of the two ends of the electric slide rail in the second electric slide rail assembly (21), limiting holes are formed in the limiting blocks (12) in a horizontal opening mode, the second limiting rods (13) penetrate through the limiting holes, and the two ends of the pair of second limiting rods (13) are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the mounting plate (17) through fixing blocks (28).

6. The laser cutting machine for solar panel processing according to claim 4, wherein the two ends of the electric slide rail of the first electric slide rail assembly (19) and the second electric slide rail assembly (21) are provided with clamping plates (18).

7. Laser cutting machine for solar panel machining according to claim 1, characterized in that the table (5) is mounted on the upper surface of the work plane (14) by means of support legs (2) of its lower bottom surface.