CN215941395U - Stamping forging equipment with high beam moving precision - Google Patents
Stamping forging equipment with high beam moving precision Download PDFInfo
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- CN215941395U CN215941395U CN202122424964.7U CN202122424964U CN215941395U CN 215941395 U CN215941395 U CN 215941395U CN 202122424964 U CN202122424964 U CN 202122424964U CN 215941395 U CN215941395 U CN 215941395U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of forging equipment, in particular to stamping equipment with a high moving precision of a cross beam, which comprises the cross beam, a transverse moving device, a lifting device, a mounting seat, a stamping device and a stripping device, wherein the transverse moving device is matched with the lifting device to ensure that a gripping device can accurately grip a blank, then the blank is processed into a certain shape on the stamping equipment, the stamping equipment can simultaneously eject the blank on different processing sections, the processing efficiency can be improved, in addition, a sensor is arranged on the stripping device to be matched with the stripping process, whether the stripping action is finished can be more accurately judged, the processing efficiency can be improved by matching all components, the practical significance and the popularization value are realized, and good economic benefits can be expected to be generated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of forging equipment, in particular to impact forging equipment with a high moving precision of a cross beam.
Background
In the existing forging production technology, when the existing stamping equipment is adopted to forge, machine and form a die forging, a worker is often required to put a metal blank into the stamping equipment by using a clamp, the stamping equipment is used for carrying out three processes of upsetting, stamping and forming and punching on the metal blank, and when the machining of each process is completed, the worker is required to manually move a stamped semi-finished product to a station of the next process so as to conveniently carry out the stamping of the next process, and when the last process is completed, the die forging is taken out by the worker; in the whole forging process, workers are required to manually move the metal blank, and the whole forging process cannot realize automatic processing, so that the forging production efficiency is not further improved, and the labor intensity of the workers is higher; in addition, in the forging process, if the operation of workers is wrong, the forged die forging piece is easy to be unqualified, the qualification rate of forging production is reduced, and the production cost is not favorably saved.
The applicant previously applied for a press forging apparatus (application No. CN 201821209755.2) with an improved structure, which can solve the above mentioned problems well, and now, the applicant developed a press forging apparatus with higher processing efficiency by improving the apparatus.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide stamping equipment with high beam movement precision, so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme that the device comprises a cross beam, a transverse moving device, a lifting device, a mounting seat, a forging device and a stripping device, wherein a grabbing device is arranged on the cross beam, two ends of the cross beam are mounted on the mounting seat through the lifting device and the transverse moving device, the forging device comprises a lower template, an upper die, a connecting rod, a telescopic device and an ejector rod, two ends of the lower template are respectively connected with the mounting seat, the upper die is positioned above the lower template, a plurality of groups of upper dies and lower dies for processing blanks are arranged between the upper die and the lower die, the connecting rod penetrates through the lower template to form a moving pair, two ends of the telescopic device are respectively connected with the bottom ends of the upper die and the connecting rod, the blanks on the lower dies can be ejected when the movable ends of the telescopic device extend, the ejector rod is connected with the telescopic device, the ejector rod can just eject the blanks on the lower dies when the ejector rod moves upwards along with the telescopic device, the stripping device is arranged on the lower template.
Preferably, the traversing device comprises a traversing motor and a base, the traversing motor is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat, a rotating shaft of the traversing motor is connected with the screw rod, the base is arranged on the mounting seat and forms a moving pair parallel to the length direction of the beam, and the screw rod penetrates through the base and forms a screw pair.
Preferably, elevating gear includes fixed frame, lift seat and elevator motor, and fixed frame fixed mounting is provided with the rack in base top surface and the fixed frame, and the lift seat constitutes the vice and lift seat one end in the vertical side with the base and links to each other with the crossbeam, elevator motor fixed mounting is on the lift seat and elevator motor pivot and rack toothing.
Preferably, the stripping device comprises a bottom die, a stripper plate, a movable plate and a sensor, the bottom die is mounted on the lower die plate, the bottom die is connected with the stripper plate through a support column, an opening for the punch to leave is formed in the stripper plate, the movable plate is elastically hinged to the stripper plate, and the sensor is mounted on the stripper plate and can be triggered when the movable plate moves.
Preferably, a connecting column with variable length is arranged between the upper template and the lower template, the connecting column is formed by connecting an upper column and a lower column, and the upper column is sleeved on the side surface of the lower column to form a moving pair in the vertical direction with the lower column.
Preferably, a connecting column with variable length is arranged between the upper template and the lower template, the connecting column is formed by connecting an upper column and a lower column, and the upper column is sleeved on the side surface of the lower column to form a moving pair in the vertical direction with the lower column.
Preferably, still include the gag lever post, the gag lever post sets up in lift seat both sides and the gag lever post runs through the base rather than constituting the ascending sliding pair of vertical direction.
Preferably, the stripping device further comprises a discharge chute obliquely connected with the bottom die.
From the above description of the structure of the present invention, compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
according to the stamping equipment with the high moving precision of the cross beam, the cross moving motor is started to enable the screw rod connected with the rotating shaft of the cross moving motor to generate the synchronous rotating cylinder, and the screw rod and the base form the screw pair, so that the transverse beam can be controlled to move left and right on the mounting seat by controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the rotating shaft of the cross moving motor; a rotating shaft of the lifting motor is meshed with the rack, and the lifting motor is fixedly arranged on the lifting seat, so that the transverse beam can be controlled to move up and down on the mounting seat by controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the rotating shaft of the lifting motor; the transverse moving device is matched with the lifting device, so that the gripping device arranged on the cross beam can accurately grip and move the blank.
The gripping device clamps the blank to move between the upper die and the lower die of different groups, and the blank placed between the dies can be processed into a required shape after the upper die is pressed to move downwards; the blank is extruded when last mould pushes down, because it links to each other with the telescoping device to go up the mould through the connecting rod, and the lower bolster is kept away from with the liftout pole to the telescoping device this moment, goes up the mould after processing is accomplished and goes upward, goes up the mould and drives the telescoping device and the liftout pole through the connecting rod and shifts up the blank on the bed die ejecting, can realize simultaneously will place on different bed dies, carry out the blank of different processing steps ejecting, can improve production efficiency.
The blank is placed on the bottom die when the last step of forging is carried out, the punch penetrates through the stripper plate to process the blank into a required machined part, the machined part wraps the punch and moves upwards along with the punch, the machined part moving upwards along with the punch is blocked by the stripper plate and is separated from the punch, the sensor senses the fallen machined part and transmits a signal to the controller, the controller starts the material pushing device to push the machined part out along the discharge chute, the machined part drives the movable plate to trigger the sensor in the pushing-out process, and the controller learns that the machined part is pushed out.
According to the utility model, the transverse moving device is matched with the lifting device, so that the gripping device can accurately grip the blank, then the blank is processed into a certain shape on the stamping equipment, the stamping equipment can simultaneously eject the blank on different processing sections, the processing efficiency can be improved, in addition, the demoulding device is matched with the demoulding process by arranging a sensor, whether demoulding action is finished or not can be accurately judged, the processing efficiency can be improved by matching all components, the practical significance and the popularization value are realized, and good economic benefit can be expected to be generated.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and, together with the description, serve to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the portion A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the stripping device;
in the figure: the device comprises a beam 1, a traversing device 2, a traversing motor 201, a base 202, a screw rod 203, a lifting device 3, a fixed frame 301, a lifting seat 302, a lifting motor 303, a rack 304, a limiting rod 305, a mounting seat 4, a grabbing device 5, a lower template 601, an upper die 602, a connecting rod 603, a telescopic device 604, an ejector rod 605, a connecting column 606, a stripping device 7, a bottom die 701, a stripping plate 702, a movable plate 703, a sensor 704, an opening 705 and a discharge chute 706.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, a stamping forging device with a beam 1 with high moving precision comprises a beam 1, a traverse device 2, a lifting device 3, a mounting seat 4, a stamping forging device and a stripping device 7, wherein the cross section of the beam 1 is circular, a gripping device 5 is arranged on the beam 1, both ends of the beam 1 are arranged on the mounting seat 4 through the lifting device 3 and the traverse device 2, the traverse device 2 comprises a traverse motor 201 and a base 202, the traverse motor 201 is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat 4, the rotating shaft of the traverse motor 201 is connected with a screw rod 203, the base 202 is arranged on the mounting seat 4 to form a moving pair parallel to the length direction of the beam 1, the screw rod 203 penetrates through the base 202 to form a screw pair, the lifting device 3 comprises a fixed frame 301, a lifting seat 302, a lifting motor 303 and a limiting rod 305, the fixed frame 301 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base 202, and a rack 304 is arranged in the fixed frame 301, the lifting seat 302 and the base 202 form a moving pair in the vertical direction, one end of the lifting seat 302 is connected with the beam 1, the limiting rods 305 are arranged at two sides of the lifting seat 302, the limiting rods 305 penetrate through the base 202 to form the moving pair in the vertical direction, the lifting motor 303 is fixedly arranged on the lifting seat 302, a rotating shaft of the lifting motor 303 is provided with a gear meshed with the rack 304, the stamping device comprises a lower template 601, an upper die 602, a connecting rod 603, a telescopic device 604 and an ejector rod 605, two ends of the lower template 601 are respectively connected with the mounting seat 4, a connecting column 606 with variable length is arranged between the upper template 602 and the lower template, the connecting column 606 is formed by connecting an upper column and a lower column, the upper column is sleeved on the side surface of the lower column to form the moving pair in the vertical direction, the upper die 602 is positioned above the lower template 601, and a plurality of upper dies and lower dies for processing blanks are arranged between the upper die 602 and the lower template 601, the connecting rod 603 penetrates through the lower template 601 to form a moving pair with the lower template, two ends of the telescopic device 604 are respectively connected with the bottom ends of the upper die 602 and the connecting rod 603, and the blank on the lower die can be just ejected out when the movable end of the telescopic device 604 extends, the ejector rod 605 is connected with the telescopic device 604, the ejector rod 605 can just eject the blank on the lower die when moving upwards along with the telescopic device 604, the stripping device 7 is arranged on the lower template 601, the stripping device 7 comprises a bottom die 701, a stripping plate 702, a movable plate 703, a sensor 704 and a discharge chute 706, the bottom die 701 is mounted on the lower die plate 601, the bottom die 701 is connected with the stripping plate 702 through a supporting column, an opening 705 for the punch to leave is arranged on the stripping plate 702, the movable plate 703 is elastically hinged to the stripper plate 702, the sensor 704 is mounted on the stripper plate 702, and the movable plate 703 can trigger the sensor 704 when moving, and the discharge chute 706 is obliquely connected to the bottom mold 701.
The telescopic device 604 is a device capable of changing the length and being telescopic, an electric cylinder is adopted in specific implementation, the sensor 704 is a device capable of sensing blanks, and both the sensor 704 and the telescopic device 604 belong to the prior art, so that specific structures and working principles thereof are not further described.
The control mode of the utility model is realized by an external controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of technicians in the field, the supply of the power supply also belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the utility model is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the circuit connection are not explained in detail in the utility model.
The transverse moving motor 201 is started to enable the screw rod 203 connected with the rotating shaft of the transverse moving motor 201 to generate a synchronous rotating cylinder, and the screw rod 203 and the base 202 form a screw pair, so that the transverse moving beam 1 can be controlled to move left and right on the mounting seat 4 by controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the rotating shaft of the transverse moving motor 201; the rotating shaft of the lifting motor 303 is meshed with the rack 304, and the lifting motor 303 is fixedly arranged on the lifting seat 302, so that the transverse beam 1 can be controlled to move up and down on the mounting seat 4 by controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the rotating shaft of the lifting motor 303; the transverse moving device 2 and the lifting device 3 are matched, so that the gripping device 5 arranged on the beam 1 can accurately grip and move the blank.
The gripping device 5 grips the blank to move between the upper die and the lower die of different groups, and the blank placed between the dies can be processed into a required shape after the upper die 602 is pressed to move downwards; when the upper die 602 is pressed downwards, the blank is extruded, the upper die 602 is connected with the telescopic device 604 through the connecting rod 603, the telescopic device 604 and the ejector rod 605 are far away from the lower die plate 601, the upper die 602 moves upwards after the processing is finished, the upper die 602 drives the telescopic device 604 and the ejector rod 605 to move upwards through the connecting rod 603 to eject the blank on the lower die, the blank placed on different lower dies and processed in different processing steps can be ejected simultaneously, and the production efficiency can be improved.
The blank is placed on the bottom die 701 when the final step of forging is carried out, the punch penetrates through the stripping plate 702 to process the blank into a required machined part, the machined part wraps the punch and moves upwards along with the punch, the machined part moving upwards along with the punch is blocked by the stripping plate 702 and is separated from the punch, the sensor 704 senses the fallen machined part and transmits a signal to the controller, the controller starts the material pushing device to push the machined part out along the discharge chute 706, and the machined part drives the movable plate 703 to trigger the sensor 704 in the pushing-out process, so that the controller knows that the machined part is pushed out.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a crossbeam (1) removes forging equipment that precision is high, includes crossbeam (1), sideslip device (2), elevating gear (3) and mount pad (4), be provided with grabbing device (5) and crossbeam (1) both ends on crossbeam (1) and all install on mount pad (4) through elevating gear (3), sideslip device (2), its characterized in that:
the forging press also comprises a forging device and a stripping device (7);
the stamping and forging device comprises a lower template (601), an upper die (602), a connecting rod (603), a telescopic device (604) and an ejector rod (605);
two ends of the lower template (601) are respectively connected with the mounting seat (4), the upper die (602) is positioned above the lower template (601), and a plurality of groups of upper dies and lower dies for processing blanks are arranged between the upper die (602) and the lower template (601);
the connecting rod (603) penetrates through the lower template (601) to form a moving pair with the lower template, two ends of the telescopic device (604) are respectively connected with the bottom ends of the upper die (602) and the connecting rod (603), and the blank on the lower die can be just ejected out when the movable end of the telescopic device (604) extends;
the ejection rod (605) is connected with the telescopic device (604), and the blank on the lower die can be ejected out when the ejection rod (605) moves upwards along with the telescopic device (604);
the stripping device (7) is arranged on the lower template (601).
2. A press forging apparatus with high moving precision of a beam (1) according to claim 1, wherein: the transverse moving device (2) comprises a transverse moving motor (201) and a base (202), the transverse moving motor (201) is fixedly installed on the installation seat (4), a rotating shaft of the transverse moving motor (201) is connected with a screw rod (203), the base (202) is arranged on the installation seat (4) and forms a moving pair parallel to the length direction of the cross beam (1) with the installation seat, and the screw rod (203) penetrates through the base (202) to form a spiral pair with the base.
3. A press forging apparatus with high moving precision of a beam (1) according to claim 2, wherein: the lifting device (3) comprises a fixed frame (301), a lifting seat (302) and a lifting motor (303), the fixed frame (301) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base (202) and is internally provided with a rack (304) in the fixed frame (301), the lifting seat (302) and the base (202) form a moving pair in the vertical direction, one end of the lifting seat (302) is connected with the cross beam (1), and the lifting motor (303) is fixedly arranged on the lifting seat (302) and is meshed with the rack (304) in the rotating shaft of the lifting motor (303).
4. A press forging apparatus with high moving precision of a beam (1) according to claim 1, wherein: the stripping device (7) comprises a bottom die (701), a stripping plate (702), a movable plate (703) and a sensor (704), wherein the bottom die (701) is installed on the lower die plate (601), the bottom die (701) is connected with the stripping plate (702) through a supporting column, an opening hole (705) for a punch to leave is formed in the stripping plate (702), the movable plate (703) is elastically hinged to the stripping plate (702), and the sensor (704) is installed on the stripping plate (702) and can just trigger the sensor (704) when the movable plate (703) moves.
5. A press forging apparatus with high moving precision of a beam (1) according to claim 1, wherein: go up mould (602) board and lower mould and be equipped with length-variable spliced pole (606) between, spliced pole (606) are linked together by last post and lower post and are constituted, and the side rather than constituting the ascending sliding pair of vertical side is located to the upper prop cover.
6. A press forging apparatus with high moving precision of a beam (1) according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the beam (1) is circular.
7. A press forging apparatus with high moving precision of a beam (1) according to claim 3, wherein: the lifting seat is characterized by further comprising a limiting rod (305), wherein the limiting rod (305) is arranged on two sides of the lifting seat (302), and the limiting rod (305) penetrates through the base (202) to form a moving pair in the vertical direction.
8. A press forging apparatus with high moving precision of a beam (1) according to claim 3, wherein: the stripping device (7) also comprises a discharge chute (706) which is obliquely connected with the bottom die (701).
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CN202122424964.7U CN215941395U (en) | 2021-10-09 | 2021-10-09 | Stamping forging equipment with high beam moving precision |
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CN202122424964.7U CN215941395U (en) | 2021-10-09 | 2021-10-09 | Stamping forging equipment with high beam moving precision |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115570087A (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2023-01-06 | 江西中信航空设备制造有限公司 | Forming device of TC6 titanium alloy pipe joint die forging |
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2021
- 2021-10-09 CN CN202122424964.7U patent/CN215941395U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115570087A (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2023-01-06 | 江西中信航空设备制造有限公司 | Forming device of TC6 titanium alloy pipe joint die forging |
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