CN215937186U - Two-way quick detach closestool apron - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bidirectional quick-release toilet cover plate which comprises a support assembly, a toilet cover, an adult seat ring and a child seat ring, wherein the support assembly comprises a fixed shaft, a support and a locking device; the tail end of the toilet cover and the tail end of the adult seat ring are pivoted outside the fixed shaft, the tail end of the child seat ring is provided with a shaft sleeve, a rotating shaft is arranged in the shaft sleeve in a sliding mode, and the rotating shaft is assembled and disassembled on the inner side of the fixed shaft in a pulling and inserting mode so as to enable the child seat ring to be separated from or pivoted with the fixed shaft; the rotating shaft is connected with an adapter, the adapter is connected with a driving piece, the driving piece drives the rotating shaft to slide inwards and outwards in the shaft sleeve, the rotating shaft slides inwards and is drawn out and separated from the fixed shaft, and the rotating shaft slides outwards to push the locking device to loosen the locking between the fixed shaft and the support. The utility model enables the three-piece toilet cover plate with the toilet cover, the adult seat ring and the child seat ring to be integrally and quickly detached from the toilet seat, and simultaneously realizes the quick detachment of the child seat ring on the toilet cover plate.

Description

Two-way quick detach closestool apron

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of toilet cover plates, in particular to a bidirectional quick-release toilet cover plate.

Background

The toilet seat usually comprises a toilet seat and a toilet seat cover plate, the traditional toilet seat cover plate usually comprises a toilet seat cover and an adult seat ring, and as the seat ring opening of the adult seat ring is larger, for children whose bodies are not completely developed, the larger seat ring opening can cause the children to fall into the seat ring carelessly when the adult seat ring is used, so that potential safety hazards are brought, a child seat ring with a smaller seat ring opening is additionally arranged on the current part of the toilet seat cover plate besides the adult seat ring so as to be used by the children, and when the child seat ring is not required to be used, if the child seat ring can be detached from the toilet seat cover plate, the use is more convenient;

in order to facilitate the detachment between the toilet seat and the toilet cover plate when the toilet cover plate is replaced, the conventional toilet cover plate quick-detaching device realizes the quick detachment of the toilet cover plate and the toilet seat;

but a current toilet cover plate quick-release device that lacks can be used on the three-piece toilet cover plate that has toilet lid, adult seat circle, children seat circle to realize the quick detach of children seat circle on toilet cover plate.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a two-way quick-release toilet cover plate, which overcomes the defects, enables the whole three-piece toilet cover plate with a toilet cover, an adult seat ring and a child seat ring to be quickly released from a toilet seat, and simultaneously realizes the quick release of the child seat ring on the toilet cover plate.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the solution of the utility model is: a bidirectional quick-release toilet cover plate comprises a support assembly, a toilet cover, an adult seat ring and a child seat ring, wherein the support assembly comprises a fixed shaft, a support and a locking device, and the fixed shaft and the support are locked through the locking device;

the tail end of the toilet cover and the tail end of the adult seat ring are pivoted outside the fixed shaft, the tail end of the child seat ring is provided with a shaft sleeve, a rotating shaft is arranged in the shaft sleeve in a sliding mode, and the rotating shaft is detachably arranged on the inner side of the fixed shaft in a pulling and inserting mode so as to separate or pivot the child seat ring and the fixed shaft;

the rotating shaft is connected with an adapter, the adapter is connected with a driving piece, the driving piece drives the rotating shaft to slide inwards and outwards in the shaft sleeve, the rotating shaft slides inwards and is drawn out and separated from the fixed shaft, and the rotating shaft slides outwards to push and support the locking device to loosen the locking between the fixed shaft and the support.

Furthermore, the two support assemblies are arranged at intervals, the two fixing shafts on the two support assemblies are coaxial and symmetrical to each other, the locking devices on the two support assemblies are arranged on the inner sides of the fixing shafts, the shaft sleeves are arranged between the two fixing shafts, each rotating shaft comprises a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is detachably inserted into one fixing shaft, and the second rotating shaft is detachably inserted into the other fixing shaft.

Furthermore, the outer sides of the two fixed shafts are respectively connected with a first damping rotating shaft, one side of the tail end of the toilet cover and the adult seat ring is pivoted with the fixed shafts through the first damping rotating shafts, and the other side of the tail end of the toilet cover and the adult seat ring is sleeved on the periphery of the other first damping rotating shaft to rotate.

Furthermore, the first rotating shaft comprises a first inserting end and a first fixed end which are coaxially arranged, the first inserting end circumferentially damps and rotates relative to the first fixed end, the first fixed end is in key connection and sliding arrangement in the shaft sleeve, and the first inserting end slides along with the first fixed end and is inserted on the fixed shaft in a key connection mode or is pulled out to be separated from the fixed shaft.

Furthermore, the second rotating shaft comprises a second inserting end and a second fixed end which are coaxially arranged, the second inserting end and the second fixed end are integrally formed, the second fixed end is connected with a key and slidably arranged in the shaft sleeve, and the second inserting end slides along with the second fixed end to be inserted on the fixed shaft in a pivoted mode or pulled out of the fixed shaft.

Furthermore, the first rotating shaft is connected with the adapter and the driving piece through the adapter, and the second rotating shaft is directly connected with the driving piece.

Furthermore, the axle sleeve lateral wall corresponds first pivot and second pivot and has opened first spout, second spout respectively, the driving piece includes that first push button, second push button, first push button endwise slip sets up on the first spout to extend to the axle sleeve internal connection the adaptor, the second pushes button endwise slip sets up on the second spout, and extend to the axle sleeve internal connection the second pivot.

Furthermore, a return spring is arranged in the shaft sleeve and connected to one side of the rotating shaft, and the return spring drives the rotating shaft to axially return to the center in the shaft sleeve for resetting.

Further, the fixed axle radially runs through there is the jack, the support upwards extends there is branch, locking device includes second elastic component, fastener, branch inserts the jack and fixes fixed axle axial, circumference, fixed axle one end is passed through second elastic component axial swing joint the fastener, the fastener is equipped with the slot hole that supplies branch to pass, the branch outer wall is formed with annular groove, the slot hole is close to fixed axle one side adduction and is formed the joint end, the second elastic component extrapolates the fastener, it takes off or pine to push away in the pivot the fastener, so that joint end and annular groove pine take off or the joint.

Furthermore, the adaptor comprises a first stirring end and a second stirring end, and the first stirring end and the second stirring end are respectively positioned at two ends of the rotating shaft so as to stir the rotating shaft to move axially.

After the scheme is adopted, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the support assembly comprises a fixed shaft, a support and a locking device, the fixed shaft and the support are locked by the locking device, the tail end of the toilet cover and the tail end of the adult seat ring are pivoted outside the fixed shaft, the tail end of the child seat ring is provided with a shaft sleeve, a rotating shaft is arranged in the shaft sleeve in a sliding manner, and the rotating shaft is detachably arranged inside the fixed shaft in a pulling and inserting manner so as to separate or pivot the child seat ring and the fixed shaft, so that the three-piece toilet cover plate with the toilet cover, the adult seat ring and the child seat ring is arranged on the support assembly;

the driving piece drives the rotating shaft to slide inwards and outwards in the shaft sleeve, the rotating shaft slides outwards to push the locking device to loosen the locking between the fixed shaft and the support, and the toilet cover, the adult seat ring and the child seat ring are detached from the support together with the fixed shaft, so that the whole three-piece toilet cover plate with the toilet cover, the adult seat ring and the child seat ring is detached from the toilet seat;

the rotating shaft is connected with an adapter, the adapter is connected with a driving piece, the driving piece drives the rotating shaft to slide inwards to be drawn out and separated from the fixed shaft, the child seat ring and the rotating shaft are detached from the fixed shaft together, and then the child seat ring is quickly detached from the toilet cover plate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partially exploded structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the support assembly and the spindle of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the position relationship of the toilet lid, the adult seat and the child seat according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a side shaft mounting structure of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of another side pivot mounting structure of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1-a support assembly, 2-a toilet lid, 3-an adult seat, 4-a child seat, 5-a stationary shaft, 6-a support, 7-a locking device, 8-a shaft sleeve, 9-a rotating shaft, 10-a driving member, 11-a first plugging end, 12-a first fixed end, 13-a first runner, 14-a first push button, 15-a return spring, 16-a jack, 17-a supporting rod, 18-a second elastic member, 19-a fastener, 20-a long hole, 21-an annular groove, 22-a containing cavity, 23-a baffle, 24-a clamping end, 25-a baffle, 26-a jacking rod, 27-a first damping rotating shaft, 28-a guide post, 29-a guide hole, 30-a transition device, 31-a transition shaft, 32-a guide block, 33-an adapter, 34-a first rotating shaft, 35-a second rotating shaft, 36-a second inserting end, 37-a second fixed end, 38-a second sliding groove, 39-a second push button, 40-a first toggle end and 41-a second toggle end.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

The utility model provides a bidirectional quick-release toilet cover plate, which is mainly shown in a combined figure 1 and a figure 4 and comprises a support assembly 1, a toilet cover 2, an adult seat 3 and a child seat 4, wherein the support assembly 1 comprises a fixed shaft 5, a support 6 and a locking device 7, and the fixed shaft 5 and the support 6 are locked through the locking device 7;

it is emphasized that, with reference to fig. 1 and 2, two support assemblies 1 are arranged at intervals, the two support assemblies 1 are symmetrically arranged, the supports 6 of the two support assemblies 1 are respectively fixed on two sides of the upper surface of the toilet seat, the fixing shafts 5 on the two support assemblies 1 are coaxial and mutually symmetrical, the locking devices 7 on the two support assemblies 1 are both arranged inside the fixing shafts 5 (i.e. the two locking devices 7 are positioned between the two fixing shafts 5, one side of the fixing shaft 5 connected with the locking devices 7 is the inner side), the end of the toilet lid 2 and the end of the adult seat ring 3 are pivoted outside the fixing shafts 5, the end of the child seat ring 4 is provided with a shaft sleeve 8, a rotating shaft 9 is slidably arranged in the shaft sleeve 8, the rotating shaft 9 is inserted into and disassembled from the inner side of the fixing shaft 5 so as to separate or pivot the child seat ring 4 from the fixing shaft 5, the rotating shaft 9 is connected with an adapter 33, the adaptor 33 is connected to a driving element 10, the driving element 10 drives the rotating shaft 9 to slide inward and outward in the shaft sleeve 8, specifically, in this embodiment, the shaft sleeve 8 is disposed between two fixing shafts 5, the rotating shaft 9 includes a first rotating shaft 34 and a second rotating shaft 35, the first rotating shaft 34 is detachably mounted on one fixing shaft 5, the second rotating shaft 35 is detachably mounted on the other fixing shaft 5, and it is further shown by referring to fig. 5 that the first rotating shaft 34 includes a first inserting end 11 and a first fixing end 12 coaxially disposed, the first inserting end 11 performs a circumferential damping rotation relative to the first fixing end 12, that is, the first rotating shaft 34 is a damping rotating shaft, which is a prior art, and the first fixing end 12 is keyed and slidably disposed in the shaft sleeve 8, the first inserting end 11 slides along with the first fixing end 12 to be keyed and inserted on the fixing shaft 5 or is detached from the fixing shaft 5, specifically, the first inserting end 11 is a chamfered pin, the fixing shaft is provided with a corresponding chamfered pin hole, the chamfered pin is inserted into the chamfered pin hole to realize axial insertion and circumferential fixation, because the first rotating shaft 34 is a damping rotating shaft and a connecting structure is difficult to be arranged on the damping rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft 34 is connected with the adaptor 33 and is connected with the driving part 10 through the adaptor 33, the adaptor 33 pulls the first rotating shaft 34 from two ends of the first rotating shaft 34 to axially slide, the adaptor 33 comprises a first pulling end 40 and a second pulling end 41, and the first pulling end 40 and the second pulling end 41 are respectively positioned at two ends of the rotating shaft 9 (the first rotating shaft 34) to pull the rotating shaft 9 to axially move; with reference to fig. 6 again, the second rotating shaft 35 includes a second inserting end 36 and a second fixing end 37, which are coaxially disposed, the second inserting end 36 and the second fixing end 37 are integrally formed, the second fixing end 37 is keyed and slidably disposed in the shaft sleeve 8, the second inserting end 36 slides along with the second fixing end 37 to be pivotally inserted on the fixing shaft 5 or to be pulled out of the fixing shaft 5, the second rotating shaft 35 is directly connected to the driving member 10, and the driving member 10 drives the second rotating shaft 35 to slide;

it is emphasized that, with reference to fig. 1 and fig. 2, a return spring 15 is disposed in the shaft sleeve 8, the return spring 15 is connected to one side of the rotating shaft 9, a partition plate 25 is disposed in the center of the shaft sleeve 8, one end of the return spring 15 abuts against the partition plate 25, and the other end abuts against the rotating shaft 9, in this embodiment, at the side of the first rotating shaft 24, the return spring 15 abuts against the first rotating shaft 24 through an adaptor 33, the return spring 15 drives the rotating shaft 9 to axially return to the center and reset in the shaft sleeve 8, the side wall of the shaft sleeve 8 is respectively provided with a first sliding groove 13 and a second sliding groove 38 corresponding to the first rotating shaft 34 and the second rotating shaft 35, the driving member 10 includes a first push button 14 and a second push button 39, the first push button 14 is axially slidably disposed on the first sliding groove 13 and extends into the shaft sleeve 8 to connect with the adaptor 33, the second push button 39 is axially slidably disposed on the second sliding groove 38, and extend to the shaft sleeve 8 to connect the second rotating shaft 35, the rotating shaft 9 slides inwards to be drawn out and separated from the fixed shaft 5, the rotating shaft 9 slides outwards to push the locking device 7 to loosen the locking between the fixed shaft 5 and the support 6, preferably, the width of the fixed end 12 of the rotating shaft 9 is greater than the width of the inserting end 11, the fixed end 12 is further horizontally extended with a top connecting rod 26 at one side connected with the inserting end 11, and the top connecting rod 26 pushes the locking device 7.

In this embodiment, the specific structure of the support assembly 1 is as follows, and it is mainly shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 that, the insertion hole 16 penetrates through the fixing shaft 5 in the radial direction, the support 6 extends upward to form a support rod 17, the locking device 7 includes a second elastic member 18 and a clamping member 19, the outer diameter of the support rod 17 is the same as the inner diameter of the insertion hole 16, the support rod 17 is inserted into the insertion hole 16 to fix the fixing shaft 5 in the axial direction and the circumferential direction, one end of the fixing shaft 5 is axially movably connected to the clamping member 19 through the second elastic member 18, the clamping member 19 is provided with a long hole 20 for the support rod to pass through, an annular groove 21 is formed on the outer wall of the support rod 17, the long hole 20 is inwardly retracted near the fixing shaft 5 to form a clamping end 24, the second elastic member 18 pushes the clamping member 19 outward (i.e. to the side far from the fixing shaft), the rotating shaft 9 pushes inward to be close to the fixing shaft or release the clamping member 19, so that joint end 24 and annular groove 21 pine take off or the joint, specifically, fixed axle 5 is equipped with one end open-ended holding chamber 22, jack 16 with holding chamber 22 is crossing, fastener 19 is equipped with baffle 23 that extends to in the holding chamber 22, slot hole 20 sets up on the baffle 23, the tip of branch 17 is the toper, when inserting branch 17 to jack 16, the toper tip of branch 17 pushes up the pore wall of slot hole 20, overcomes the elasticity of second elastic component 18 and makes fastener 19 slide, and then joint end 22 abdicates, branch 17 passes slot hole 20, when annular groove 21 on branch 17 aligns slot hole 20, second elastic component 18 promotes fastener 19 and slides, makes joint end 24 embrace on annular groove 21, in this embodiment second elastic component 18 is the spring, more specifically, holding chamber 22 is equipped with the open-ended one end and is equipped with outside guide post 28 that extends, the clamping piece 19 is provided with a guide hole 29 matched with the guide post 28, the clamping piece 19 is slidably sleeved on the guide post 28, for convenience of processing, a transition device 30 is inserted into the end portion of the guide post 28, the transition device 30 comprises a transition shaft 31 and a guide block 32, one end of the transition shaft 31 is inserted into the fixed shaft 5, the other end of the transition shaft 31 is inserted into the insertion end 11, the guide block 32 is axially slidably sleeved on the periphery of the transition shaft 31, the rotating shaft 9 is abutted to and pushes the guide block 32, the guide block 32 slides and pushes the clamping piece 19, and the support component 1 can also be any one of the existing toilet support components with a quick-release function, which can be applied in the embodiment, and is not limited to the specific structure.

It is emphasized that, as shown in fig. 1, the outer sides of the two fixed shafts 5 are respectively connected with a first damping rotating shaft 27, one side of the tail ends of the toilet lid 2 and the adult seat 3 is respectively pivoted with the fixed shafts 5 through the first damping rotating shaft 27, and the other side is sleeved on the periphery of the other damping rotating shaft 9 to rotate.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the design of the present invention, and all equivalent changes made in the design key point of the present invention fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A two-way quick detach closestool apron which characterized in that: the toilet seat comprises a support assembly (1), a toilet cover (2), an adult seat (3) and a child seat (4), wherein the support assembly (1) comprises a fixed shaft (5), a support (6) and a locking device (7), and the fixed shaft (5) and the support (6) are locked through the locking device (7);

the tail end of the toilet cover (2) and the tail end of the adult seat ring (3) are pivoted outside the fixed shaft (5), the tail end of the child seat ring (4) is provided with a shaft sleeve (8), a rotating shaft (9) is arranged in the shaft sleeve (8) in a sliding mode, and the rotating shaft (9) is detachably inserted into the inner side of the fixed shaft (5) so as to separate or pivot the child seat ring (4) from or with the fixed shaft (5);

pivot (9) are connected with adaptor (33), adaptor (33) are connected with driving piece (10), driving piece (10) drive pivot (9) are at axle sleeve (8) the inside and outside slip of axle, pivot (9) are inwards slided and are taken out, break away from fixed axle (5), pivot (9) are outwards slided and are pushed away to locking device (7) pine takes off the lock solid between fixed axle (5) and support (6).

2. The two-way quick release toilet cover plate of claim 1, wherein: the support component (1) is provided with two at intervals, two fixed axles (5) on the support component (1) are coaxial and symmetrical to each other, the locking devices on the support component (1) are arranged on the inner side of the fixed axles (5), the shaft sleeves (8) are arranged between the two fixed axles (5), each rotating shaft (9) comprises a first rotating shaft (34) and a second rotating shaft (35), the first rotating shaft (34) is inserted into one fixed axle (5), and the second rotating shaft (35) is inserted into the other fixed axle (5).

3. The two-way quick release toilet cover plate of claim 2, wherein: the outer sides of the two fixed shafts (5) are respectively connected with a first damping rotating shaft (27), one side of the tail ends of the toilet cover (2) and the adult seat ring (3) is respectively pivoted with the fixed shafts (5) through one first damping rotating shaft (27), and the other side of the toilet cover is sleeved on the periphery of the other first damping rotating shaft (27) to rotate.

4. The two-way quick release toilet cover plate of claim 2, wherein: the first rotating shaft (34) comprises a first inserting end (11) and a first fixed end (12) which are coaxially arranged, the first inserting end (11) circumferentially damps and rotates relative to the first fixed end (12), the first fixed end (12) is connected with a key and slides in the shaft sleeve (8), and the first inserting end (11) slides along with the first fixed end (12) and is inserted on the fixed shaft (5) in a key connection mode or is pulled out to be separated from the fixed shaft (5).

5. The two-way quick release toilet cover plate of claim 2, wherein: the second rotating shaft (35) comprises a second inserting end (36) and a second fixing end (37) which are coaxially arranged, the second inserting end (36) and the second fixing end (37) are integrally formed, the second fixing end (37) is connected in a key mode and slidably arranged in the shaft sleeve (8), and the second inserting end (36) slides along with the second fixing end (37) to be inserted on the fixing shaft (5) in a pivoted mode or pulled out to be separated from the fixing shaft (5).

6. The two-way quick release toilet cover plate of claim 2, wherein: the first rotating shaft (34) is connected with the adaptor (33) and is connected with the driving piece (10) through the adaptor (33), and the second rotating shaft (35) is directly connected with the driving piece (10).

7. The two-way quick release toilet cover plate of claim 6, wherein: the utility model discloses a shaft sleeve (8) lateral wall is corresponding first pivot (34) and second pivot (35) and has been opened first spout (13), second spout (38) respectively, driving piece (10) push away button (14), second including first, push away button (39), first push away button (14) endwise slip sets up on first spout (13) to extend to shaft sleeve (8) in-connection adaptor (33), second push away button (39) endwise slip sets up on second spout (38), and extend to shaft sleeve (8) in-connection second pivot (35).

8. The two-way quick release toilet cover plate of claim 1, wherein: a return spring (15) is arranged in the shaft sleeve (8), the return spring (15) is connected to one side of the rotating shaft (9), and the return spring (15) drives the rotating shaft (9) to axially return to the center in the shaft sleeve (8) for resetting.

9. The two-way quick release toilet cover plate of claim 1, wherein: the fixed shaft (5) is provided with a jack (16) in a radial direction, the support (6) extends upwards to form a support rod (17), the locking device (7) comprises a second elastic piece (18) and a clamping piece (19), the supporting rod (17) is inserted into the insertion hole (16) to fix the fixed shaft (5) axially and circumferentially, one end of the fixed shaft (5) is axially and movably connected with the clamping piece (19) through a second elastic piece (18), the clamping piece (19) is provided with a long hole (20) for the support rod to pass through, the outer wall of the support rod (17) is provided with an annular groove (21), one side of the long hole (20) close to the fixed shaft (5) is contracted inwards to form a clamping end (24), the second elastic piece (18) pushes the clamping piece (19) outwards, the rotating shaft (9) pushes or releases the clamping piece (19) inwards, so that the clamping end (24) is loosened or clamped with the annular groove (21).

10. The two-way quick release toilet cover plate of claim 1, wherein: the adaptor (33) comprises a first stirring end (40) and a second stirring end (41), wherein the first stirring end (40) and the second stirring end (41) are respectively positioned at two ends of the rotating shaft (9) so as to stir the rotating shaft (9) to move axially.

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