CN215935565U - Water and fertilizer integrated machine - Google Patents
Water and fertilizer integrated machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN215935565U CN215935565U CN202121202887.4U CN202121202887U CN215935565U CN 215935565 U CN215935565 U CN 215935565U CN 202121202887 U CN202121202887 U CN 202121202887U CN 215935565 U CN215935565 U CN 215935565U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a water and fertilizer integrated machine, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural irrigation facilities. The technical scheme is as follows: the water and fertilizer integrated machine is characterized by comprising a rack, wherein a water delivery pipe is arranged on the rack, a plurality of fertilizer delivery pipes communicated with the water delivery pipe are arranged on the water delivery pipe, and the fertilizer delivery pipes are connected with a fertilizer inlet pipe through peristaltic pumps; a pH value detection sensor and a conductivity detection sensor are arranged between the water outlet end of the water pipe and the fertilizer conveying pipe closest to the water outlet end; the device also comprises a controller for receiving signals of the pH value detection sensor and the conductivity detection sensor and controlling the peristaltic pump. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the EC/PH value of the water and fertilizer can be detected, and the concentration of the fertilizer liquid can be accurately controlled by using a peristaltic pump.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation facilities, in particular to a water and fertilizer all-in-one machine.
Background
The irrigation and fertilization is an advanced fertilization mode that a solution containing fertilizer is injected into a drip irrigation system through a fertilization device and fertilizes crops along with drip irrigation water, and has the advantages of uniform fertilization, accurate and simple positioning. The irrigation and fertilization system can stably and precisely control parameters such as irrigation water quantity, fertilization time, fertilizer liquid irrigation concentration and the like, so that the utilization rate of water and fertilizer is improved, and the pollution of fertilization to soil and environment is effectively reduced. In the existing fertilizer applicator, the defects of low integration level, complex operation, low sensitivity and low control precision generally exist.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a water and fertilizer integrated machine which can detect the EC/PH value of water and fertilizer and accurately control the concentration of fertilizer liquid by using a peristaltic pump.
The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the water and fertilizer integrated machine is characterized by comprising a rack, wherein a water delivery pipe is arranged on the rack, a plurality of fertilizer delivery pipes communicated with the water delivery pipe are arranged on the water delivery pipe, and the fertilizer delivery pipes are connected with a fertilizer inlet pipe through peristaltic pumps;
a pH value detection sensor and a conductivity detection sensor are arranged between the water outlet end of the water pipe and the fertilizer conveying pipe closest to the water outlet end;
the device also comprises a controller for receiving signals of the pH value detection sensor and the conductivity detection sensor and controlling the peristaltic pump.
The peristaltic pump has the advantages of relatively small volume, good stability and high precision.
The number of the fertilizer pipes can be one or more, and is generally 3.
The frame is provided with a control box body, the controller is arranged in the control box body, and the control box body is provided with a display and a control button which are electrically connected with the controller.
The fertilizer pipe is characterized in that the water outlet end and the water inlet end of the water pipe are respectively provided with an electric control valve connected with the controller, the fertilizer pipe is respectively provided with a one-way valve capable of circulating towards the water pipe, and the water outlet end and the water inlet end of the water pipe are respectively provided with a manual control valve.
The water conveying pipe comprises a lower horizontal section and upper horizontal sections positioned at two ends of the lower horizontal section, the lower horizontal section is communicated with the upper horizontal section through a vertical section, the water outlet end and the water inlet end are both positioned in the upper horizontal section, and the fertilizer conveying pipe is communicated with the lower horizontal section, so that the mixing of water and fertilizer is facilitated.
The peristaltic pump is respectively connected with the fertilizer conveying pipe and the fertilizer feeding pipe through hoses.
The fertilizer inlet pipe is provided with a flowmeter which can be matched with a peristaltic pump to further control the concentration of the water and the fertilizer.
The frame is provided with a plurality of U-shaped clamps for fixing the water delivery pipe, the fertilizer delivery pipe and the fertilizer inlet pipe.
The frame includes rectangle frame and lower rectangle frame, connects through setting up two preceding pole settings and two back pole settings in four corners department between two rectangle frames, two connect through the horizontal pole between the preceding pole setting, be provided with a plurality of U type card on the horizontal pole, the vertical setting of fertilizer conveying pipe is in the outside and the joint of horizontal pole are in U type card, the raceway is located fertilizer conveying pipe's below, the raceway is in through setting up U type card in the preceding pole setting is fixed, advance fertile pipe and be located go up the below of rectangle frame, upward be provided with on the rectangle frame and fix the U type card of advancing fertilizer pipe.
The rack is provided with a sliding groove matched with the U-shaped card, and the U-shaped card is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner. Therefore, the distance between the U-shaped clamps can be slightly adjusted, the fixing of the pipe is more stable, and the number of the U-shaped clamps can be properly increased, and the U-shaped clamps can be fixed through screws or bolts.
The peristaltic pump is fixed on the outer side of the control box body, so that the overall structure is more compact.
The controller may also be implemented in the prior art, and will not be described herein.
And supporting legs are arranged at four corners below the lower rectangular frame.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the EC/PH value of the water and fertilizer is detected by a pH value detection sensor and a conductivity detection sensor, and the concentration of the fertilizer liquid is accurately controlled by a peristaltic pump; the pH value detection sensor and the conductivity detection sensor are arranged at the outlet end, so that parameters of the mixed water and fertilizer can be effectively detected; a flowmeter is added on the fertilizer feeding pipe, so that the control precision is further improved; the fertilizer conveying pipe is provided with a plurality of groups of fertilizer mixing pipes, so that the fertilizer conveying pipe is flexible in use mode.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram with a different angle from that of fig. 1.
Wherein the reference numerals are: 1. a water delivery pipe; 2. a fertilizer conveying pipe; 3. a peristaltic pump; 4. a control box body; 5. an upper rectangular frame; 6. a lower rectangular frame; 7. a cross bar; 8. a U-shaped card; 9. a support leg; 11. a pH value detection sensor; 12. a conductivity detection sensor; 13. a flow meter; 14. a hose; 15. a fertilizer feeding pipe; 101. a water outlet end; 102. a water inlet end; 103. a manual valve; 201. a one-way valve; .
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present solution is explained below by way of specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model is a water and fertilizer integrated machine, which comprises a frame, wherein a water pipe 1 is arranged on the frame, a plurality of fertilizer pipes 2 communicated with the water pipe 1 are arranged on the water pipe 1, and the fertilizer pipes 2 are connected with a fertilizer inlet pipe 15 through a peristaltic pump 3;
a pH value detection sensor 11 and a conductivity detection sensor 12 are arranged between the water outlet end of the water pipe 1 and the fertilizer conveying pipe closest to the water outlet end 101;
and the controller is used for receiving signals of the pH value detection sensor 11 and the conductivity detection sensor 12 and controlling the peristaltic pump 3.
The peristaltic pump 3 has relatively small volume, good stability and high precision.
The number of the fertilizer pipes 2 can be one or more, and is generally 3.
The rack is provided with a control box body 4, the controller is arranged in the control box body 4, and the control box body 4 is provided with a display 401 and a control button which are electrically connected with the controller.
The water outlet end 101 and the water inlet end 102 of the water pipe 1 are both provided with an electric control valve connected with the controller, the fertilizer conveying pipe 2 is both provided with a one-way valve 201 capable of circulating towards the water pipe, and the water outlet end 101 and the water inlet end 102 of the water pipe 1 are both provided with a manual control valve 103.
The water conveying pipe 1 comprises a lower horizontal section and upper horizontal sections positioned at two ends of the lower horizontal section, the lower horizontal section is communicated with the upper horizontal section through a vertical section, a water outlet end 101 and a water inlet end 102 are both positioned at the upper horizontal section, and the fertilizer conveying pipe 2 is communicated with the lower horizontal section, so that the mixing of water and fertilizer is facilitated.
The peristaltic pump 3 is respectively connected with the fertilizer conveying pipe 2 and the fertilizer feeding pipe 15 through a hose 14.
The fertilizer inlet pipe 15 is provided with a flowmeter 13 which can be matched with the peristaltic pump 3 to further control the concentration of the water and the fertilizer.
The frame is provided with a plurality of U-shaped clamps 8 for fixing the water delivery pipe 1, the fertilizer delivery pipe 2 and the fertilizer inlet pipe 15.
The frame includes rectangle frame 5 and lower rectangle frame 6, connect through setting up two preceding pole settings and two back pole settings in four corners department between two rectangle frames, connect through horizontal pole 4 between two preceding pole settings, be provided with a plurality of U type card on horizontal pole 7, the vertical setting of fertilizer conveying pipe 2 is in U type card in the outside and the joint of horizontal pole 7, raceway 1 is located fertilizer conveying pipe 2's below, raceway 1 is fixed through the U type card that sets up in preceding pole setting, advance fertile pipe 15 and be located the below of last rectangle frame 5, upward be provided with the fixed U type card that advances fertile pipe 15 on rectangle frame 5.
A sliding groove matched with the U-shaped clamp 8 is formed in the rack, and the U-shaped clamp 8 is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode. The distance between the U-shaped clamps 8 can be slightly adjusted, the fixing of the pipes is more stable, the number of the U-shaped clamps 8 can be properly increased, and the U-shaped clamps can be fixed through screws or bolts.
The peristaltic pump 3 is fixed on the outside of the control box 4, which makes the whole structure more compact.
The controller can also be of the prior art and is not cumbersome here.
The four corners below the lower rectangular frame 6 are provided with support legs 9.
The use method comprises the following steps: the water inlet end 102 of the water pipe 1 is connected with the water supply end through a threaded connecting piece, the water outlet end 101 is connected with a pipeline for irrigation, the fertilizer inlet pipe 2 is connected with a fertilizer supply pipeline, fertilizer is mixed in the water pipe 1 through the fertilizer pipe 2 and then discharged, before discharge, the fertilizer is firstly detected through the pH value detection sensor 11 and the conductivity detection sensor 12, the controller judges after receiving signals, and controls the peristaltic pump 3 to control the fertilizer.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings, which are merely for convenience in describing the utility model and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the utility model, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, e.g. as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the creation of the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The technical features of the present invention which are not described in the above embodiments may be implemented by or using the prior art, and are not described herein again, of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and variations, modifications, additions or substitutions which may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The water and fertilizer integrated machine is characterized by comprising a rack, wherein a water delivery pipe is arranged on the rack, a plurality of fertilizer delivery pipes communicated with the water delivery pipe are arranged on the water delivery pipe, and the fertilizer delivery pipes are connected with a fertilizer inlet pipe through peristaltic pumps;
a pH value detection sensor and a conductivity detection sensor are arranged between the water outlet end of the water pipe and the fertilizer conveying pipe closest to the water outlet end;
the device also comprises a controller for receiving signals of the pH value detection sensor and the conductivity detection sensor and controlling the peristaltic pump.
2. The water and fertilizer all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a control box body is arranged on the rack, the controller is arranged in the control box body, and a display and a control button which are electrically connected with the controller are arranged on the control box body.
3. The water and fertilizer all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water outlet end and the water inlet end of the water delivery pipe are both provided with an electric control valve connected with the controller, the fertilizer delivery pipe is both provided with a one-way valve capable of circulating towards the water delivery pipe, and the water outlet end and the water inlet end of the water delivery pipe are both provided with a manual control valve.
4. The water and fertilizer all-in-one machine is characterized in that the peristaltic pump is connected with the fertilizer conveying pipe and the fertilizer feeding pipe through hoses.
5. The all-in-one machine for water and fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rack is provided with a plurality of U-shaped clamps for fixing the water pipe, the fertilizer pipe and the fertilizer inlet pipe.
6. The all-in-one machine for water and fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein a flow meter is arranged on the fertilizer inlet pipe.
7. The liquid manure all-in-one machine as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein the rack comprises an upper rectangular frame and a lower rectangular frame, the two rectangular frames are connected through two front vertical rods and two rear vertical rods arranged at four corners, the two front vertical rods are connected through a cross rod, the cross rod is provided with a plurality of U-shaped clamps, the fertilizer delivery pipe is vertically arranged on the outer side of the cross rod and clamped in the U-shaped clamps, the water delivery pipe is positioned below the fertilizer delivery pipe, the water delivery pipe is fixed through the U-shaped clamps arranged on the front vertical rods, the fertilizer delivery pipe is positioned below the upper rectangular frame, and the upper rectangular frame is provided with the U-shaped clamps for fixing the fertilizer delivery pipe.
8. The all-in-one machine for water and fertilizer as claimed in claim 3, wherein the water pipe comprises a lower horizontal section and upper horizontal sections positioned at two ends of the lower horizontal section, the lower horizontal section is communicated with the upper horizontal section through a vertical section, the water outlet end and the water inlet end are both positioned at the upper horizontal section, and the fertilizer pipe is communicated with the lower horizontal section.
9. The all-in-one machine for water and fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein the peristaltic pump is fixed outside the control box body.
10. The all-in-one machine for water and fertilizer as claimed in claim 7, wherein the lower four corners of the lower rectangular frame are provided with support legs.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121202887.4U CN215935565U (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Water and fertilizer integrated machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121202887.4U CN215935565U (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Water and fertilizer integrated machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215935565U true CN215935565U (en) | 2022-03-04 |
Family
ID=80565307
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121202887.4U Active CN215935565U (en) | 2021-06-01 | 2021-06-01 | Water and fertilizer integrated machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215935565U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-06-01 CN CN202121202887.4U patent/CN215935565U/en active Active
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