CN215933113U - Display device and electric appliance - Google Patents
Display device and electric appliance Download PDFInfo
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- CN215933113U CN215933113U CN202121535316.2U CN202121535316U CN215933113U CN 215933113 U CN215933113 U CN 215933113U CN 202121535316 U CN202121535316 U CN 202121535316U CN 215933113 U CN215933113 U CN 215933113U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of display devices, and provides a display device and electrical equipment, wherein the display device comprises: a light-transmissive panel forming at least part of a housing for the apparatus to which the display device belongs; the light-transmitting plate comprises a texture layer, a pattern layer and a light-shielding layer, wherein the pattern layer and the light-shielding layer are arranged on the back surface of the texture layer, the light-shielding layer is attached to the outer surface of the light-transmitting plate, and the light-shielding layer comprises a light-transmitting area which is arranged opposite to the pattern on the pattern layer; and the light-emitting device is arranged on the inner surface of the light-transmitting plate. According to the display device, the texture layer, the pattern layer and the light shielding layer are directly arranged on the outer surface of the equipment shell, so that the surface mounting process can be reduced, the production efficiency in processing is improved, the shielding effect is good when the whole display device is not lightened, and the pattern is displayed more clearly when the display device is lightened.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of display devices, in particular to a display device and electrical equipment.
Background
The control keys of the electrical equipment are usually integrated on the display device, so that the patterns or characters displayed on the display device can conveniently and quickly indicate a user to perform target operation. In the prior art, the display device is usually structured such that a substrate is sandwiched between PET films on both sides.
With such a structure, on the first hand, when the touch keys are installed below the pattern layer, in order to prevent the pattern layer from being worn, the spring touch keys with lower cost cannot be adopted, which affects the production cost of the display device; in the second aspect, a light-emitting device with high brightness needs to be arranged on the lower layer, which affects the energy consumption of the electrical equipment; in the third aspect, the pattern of the pattern layer can be seen when the power is not supplied, so that the contrast of each control key of the display device is insufficient, and the use is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the utility model provides a display device to improve the display effect.
The utility model also provides a processing technology of the display device.
The utility model also provides another processing technology of the display device.
The utility model also provides electrical equipment.
According to an embodiment of a first aspect of the present invention, a display device includes:
a light-transmissive panel forming at least part of a housing for the apparatus to which the display device belongs;
the light-transmitting plate comprises a texture layer, a pattern layer and a light-shielding layer, wherein the pattern layer and the light-shielding layer are arranged on the back surface of the texture layer, the light-shielding layer is attached to the outer surface of the light-transmitting plate, and the light-shielding layer comprises a light-transmitting area which is arranged opposite to the pattern on the pattern layer;
and the light-emitting device is arranged on the inner surface of the light-transmitting plate.
According to the display device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the texture layer, the pattern layer and the light shielding layer are directly arranged on the outer surface of the equipment shell, so that the surface mounting process can be reduced, the production efficiency in processing is improved, part of an assembly structure at the position can be omitted, the occupied installation space is smaller, the shielding effect is good when the whole display device is not lightened, and the pattern is displayed more clearly when the display device is lightened.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the light-transmitting plate is a glass plate;
or,
the light-transmitting plate is a metal plate, and light-passing holes formed in an array are formed in the area, opposite to the pattern, of the metal plate.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, the light-shielding layer is adhered to the light-transmitting plate.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the light shielding layer is an ink layer, and the ink layer is silk-screened on the back surface of the texture layer.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the pattern layer is formed on the back surface of the texture layer by inkjet printing.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the display device further includes:
the PVC layer, the light shield layer bond in the PVC layer, the PVC layer bond in the light-passing board.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, further comprising:
a PET layer disposed on a side of the texture layer facing away from the pattern layer.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the light emitting device includes:
the light guide plate is positioned on the inner surface of the light-transmitting plate, and the top surface of the light guide plate is opposite to the inner surface of the light-transmitting plate;
a side light emitting element mounted on a first side surface of the light guide plate;
a circuit board to which the side light emitting element is electrically connected;
the conductive foam is clamped between the light guide plate and the circuit board.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the pins of the side light emitting elements are electrically connected with the circuit board, and the height of the parts of the pins between the light guide plate and the circuit board is smaller than that of the conductive foam.
According to one embodiment of the utility model, the light guide plate is obliquely arranged relative to the circuit board, and the distance from one end of the light guide plate far away from the pins to the circuit board is greater than the distance from the other end of the light guide plate to the circuit board.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the light emitting device includes:
the nixie tube is arranged on the inner surface of the light-transmitting plate;
and the touch control element is clamped between the light transmitting plate and the nixie tube.
According to the second aspect of the utility model, the electric appliance comprises the display device, and the light-transmitting plate is a part of the housing of the electric appliance.
According to the electrical equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the texture layer, the pattern layer and the shading layer are directly arranged on the outer surface of the shell, so that the surface mounting process can be reduced, the production efficiency during processing is improved, part of an assembly structure at the position can be omitted, the occupied installation space is smaller, the shading effect is good when the whole display device is not lightened, and the pattern is displayed more clearly when the display device is lightened.
One or more technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention have at least one of the following technical effects:
through directly establishing texture layer, pattern layer and light shield layer at the surface of equipment shell, can reduce the paster process, promote the production efficiency of adding man-hour, and can omit some assembly structure of this department, the installation space who occupies is littleer, and whole display device shelters from effectually when not lighting, and display device is when lighting, and the pattern shows more clearly.
Further, through setting up the light guide plate for the slope of circuit board, when installing display device in domestic appliance complete machine, the area of contact of light guide plate and light-passing board is bigger, and the percent of pass of light is higher.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a PET film for processing a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an intermediate step of processing a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second schematic diagram of an intermediate step of processing the display device according to the embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a light-emitting device in a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an exploded view of a part of the structure of a light emitting device in a display device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a process for manufacturing a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a second schematic flow chart of a processing process of a display device according to an embodiment of the utility model.
Reference numerals:
the PET film 100, the PET layer 110, the texture layer 121, the pattern layer 130, the light shielding layer 140, the PVC layer 150 and the glue 160;
a light-transmitting panel 220;
the light emitting device 300, the light guide plate 310, the reflective layer 311, the light guide texture 312, the side light emitting element 320, the pins 321, the conductive foam 330, the circuit board 340, the touch spring 351, and the nixie tube 360.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In embodiments of the utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through intervening media. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of an embodiment of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
A display device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 6.
The display device may be applied to various electric appliances, including but not limited to: electric rice cooker, water purifier, coffee machine, food processor, washing machine, water heater, refrigerator or vending machine, etc.
As shown in fig. 1, the display device includes: a light-transmitting plate 220, a texture layer 121, a pattern layer 130, a light-shielding layer 140 and a light-emitting device 300.
The texture layer 121, the pattern layer 130, and the light-shielding layer 140 are disposed on the outer surface side of the light-transmitting plate 220, and the light-emitting device 300 is disposed on the inner surface side of the light-transmitting plate 220.
The light-transmitting plate 220 can transmit light, the light is emitted from the light-emitting device 300 inside, at least a portion of the light is transmitted through the light-transmitting plate 220 and is emitted onto the pattern of the pattern layer 130, and the pattern forms a larger contrast difference with other surrounding areas, so that the user can clearly see the pattern.
The light-transmitting panel 220 forms at least part of the housing of the apparatus to which the display device belongs, in other words, the light-transmitting panel 220 may be part of the housing of the apparatus to which the display device belongs.
It should be noted that, in the related art, it is necessary to design an independent substrate to carry the pattern layer 130, the light shielding layer 140, and the like, so that when the display device is assembled to the electrical apparatus, an independent assembly structure of the substrate needs to be considered, and a sufficiently large installation position needs to be reserved at a position where the display device is located, which affects a spatial layout design of the electrical apparatus.
In the display device according to the embodiment of the present invention, the pattern layer 130 and the light shielding layer 140 are directly disposed on the device housing, so that a part of the assembly structure at the position can be omitted, and the occupied installation space is smaller.
The pattern layer 130 includes a plurality of patterns, which may be marks such as figures or words, such as a washing machine, for example, the pattern layer 130 may include patterns for characterizing washing and dewatering, and words for characterizing water amount; in the case of a rice cooker, the pattern layer 130 may include a pattern for representing a cooking mode. Each pattern may correspond to a key, for example the light emitting device 300 inside the pattern may be provided with corresponding control keys.
The light-shielding layer 140 is used to cooperate with the pattern layer 130 to shield other regions of the pattern layer 130 where no pattern is disposed, so as to prevent light from passing through these regions, and thus when the light-emitting device 300 emits light, only the pattern is illuminated to contrast with other regions.
The light-shielding layer 140 includes a light-transmitting region disposed opposite to the pattern on the pattern layer 130.
Thus, the light emitted from the light emitting device 300 can be irradiated to the pattern of the pattern layer 130 through the light transmitting region of the light shielding layer 140, so that the pattern is lighted; the other regions of the pattern layer 130 where no pattern is provided are shielded by the light-shielding layer 140 and are not lit.
It should be noted that, in the actual process, it is necessary to ensure that the pattern of the pattern layer 130 is aligned with the transparent region of the light shielding layer 140, so as to prevent incomplete pattern display or light leakage at the edge of the pattern.
In actual processing, the light-transmitting area of the light-shielding layer 140 may be set smaller than the pattern of the pattern layer 130, that is, the light-shielding layer 140 may be set at a blank position relative to the pattern layer 130, so as to reduce the requirement of alignment accuracy between the pattern layer 130 and the light-shielding layer 140 and ensure that the edge of the pattern layer 130 is not light-tight.
The light-shielding layer 140 is attached to the outer surface of the light-transmitting plate 220, and it is understood that the pattern corresponding to the light-transmitting region of the light-shielding layer 140 in the pattern layer 130 may also be attached to the outer surface of the light-transmitting plate 220. The outer surface of the light-transmitting panel 220 refers to the side of the light-transmitting panel 220 facing the outer surface of the electrical device.
The pattern layer 130 and the light-shielding layer 140 are disposed on the back surface of the texture layer 121, the front surface of the texture layer 121 faces a user, and the texture layer 121 serves to shield the pattern layer 130 therebelow, so that when the light-emitting device 300 does not emit light, the pattern of the pattern layer 130 is displayed in black when the pattern layer 130 is viewed through the texture layer 121.
The light emitting device 300 is installed on the inner surface of the transparent plate 220, and when the light emitting device 300 is powered on, it can emit light to the transparent plate 220.
Correspondingly, the irradiation direction of the light is as follows: the light emitting device 300, the transparent plate 220, the light shielding layer 140, the pattern layer 130 and the texture layer 121.
In the related art, the pattern layer 130 and the light-shielding layer 140 are respectively disposed on both sides of the substrate. In this way, the substrate needs to be pasted on both sides by the glue 160, and the alignment between the light-shielding layer 140 and the pattern layer 130 is ensured, which is difficult to operate and difficult to ensure the yield.
The display device of the utility model comprises a texture layer 121, a pattern layer 130, a light shielding layer 140 and a transparent plate 220 in sequence from outside to inside, i.e. the pattern layer 130 and the light shielding layer 140 are arranged on the same side of the transparent plate 220. Therefore, the process of surface mounting can be reduced, and the production efficiency during processing is improved.
On the other hand, the texture layer 121, the pattern layer 130 and the light-shielding layer 140 are all disposed on the outer surface side of the light-transmitting plate 220, so that the number of film sheets can be reduced, which can reduce the power of the light-emitting device 300 or reduce the brightness of the light-emitting device 300, and prolong the life of the light-emitting device 300.
According to the display device provided by the utility model, the texture layer 121, the pattern layer 130 and the light shielding layer 140 are directly arranged on the outer surface of the equipment shell, so that the surface mounting process can be reduced, the production efficiency in processing is improved, part of assembly structures at the positions can be omitted, the occupied installation space is smaller, the shielding effect is good when the whole display device is not lightened, and the pattern is displayed more clearly when the display device is lightened.
In some embodiments, the light shielding layer 140 is adhered to the transparent plate 220. The light-shielding layer 140 may be adhered to the outer surface of the transparent plate 220 by glue 160. The pattern exposed from the light-transmitting region of the light-shielding layer 140 may be adhered to the outer surface of the light-transmitting plate 220.
In actual implementation, the pattern layer 130 may be formed on the back surface of the texture layer 121 by inkjet printing, and the inkjet-formed pattern layer 130 has better definition, color reproducibility, saturation and hiding effect.
The light shielding layer 140 may be an ink layer, the ink layer is silk-screened on the back of the texture layer 121, and then the pattern layer 130 is formed on the back of the texture layer 121 by spray-painting, a pattern is formed in a partial region of the back of the texture layer 121, the light shielding layer 140 is silk-screened on the back of the texture layer 121, a white space is left in a region where the pattern is located, a light transmitting region is formed, and in order to prevent light leakage at the edge of the pattern, the light shielding layer 140 may coincide with the edge of the pattern into a part.
The texture layer 121 includes a plurality of layers, and at least two layers are different in color. Thus, a better fuzzy shielding effect can be achieved.
In some embodiments, the texture layer 121, the pattern layer 130, and the light-shielding layer 140 may be transferred to the light-transmitting plate 220 through a compounding and transfer process.
In the actual processing process, a PET (polyester resin) film may be processed, as shown in fig. 2, the PET film 100 includes a PET layer 110, a texture layer 121, a pattern layer 130, and a light shielding layer 140, and the PET layer 110, the texture layer 121, the pattern layer 130, and the light shielding layer 140 are sequentially stacked.
The process of processing the PET film sheet 100 may include the steps of:
silk-screen printing a texture layer 121 on the back of the PET layer 110, and in the actual processing process, forming the texture layer 121 attached to the back of the PET layer 110 on the back of the PET layer 110 through multi-degree silk-screen printing according to needs;
spraying patterns on the surface of the texture layer 121, which is away from the PET layer 110 (the surface is the back surface of the texture layer 121), to form a pattern layer 130, wherein the shapes of the patterns can be set according to a control function;
and (3) silk-screening a light shielding layer 140 on the surface of the pattern layer 130, which is far away from the texture layer 121, and arranging a light transmitting area in the area, which is just opposite to the pattern, of the light shielding layer 140 to form the PET membrane 100.
For the processed PET film 100, the PET film 100 may be transferred to the transparent plate 220, and the light-shielding layer 140 may be attached to the transparent plate 220.
In the actual manufacturing process, the PET film 100 may be bonded to the transparent plate 220, for example, the light shielding layer 140 is bonded to the transparent plate 220 by the glue 160.
Of course, more layers may be provided between the PET film sheet 100 and the light-transmitting plate 220.
For example, as shown in fig. 3, the display device may further include a PVC (polyvinyl chloride) layer, the light shielding layer 140 is adhered to the PVC layer 150, and the PVC layer 150 is adhered to the light-transmitting plate 220.
In the actual processing process, the PET film 100 may be bonded to the PVC layer 150 by the glue 160, and then the PVC layer 150 may be bonded to the light-transmitting plate 220 by the glue 160.
The additional arrangement of the PVC layer 150 can increase the flatness of the transparent plate 220, so that the light-shielding layer 140 is bonded more stably.
As shown in fig. 4, after the PET film sheet 100 is bonded to the light-transmitting plate 220, the PET layer 110 is directly removed.
The texture layer 121 of the display device thus functions as an outermost layer of the entire display device and also functions to protect the pattern layer 130 of the inner layer.
The following specifically describes embodiments of the present invention from two different implementation perspectives.
First, the light-transmitting plate 220 may be made of a light-transmitting material.
For example, the light-transmitting plate 220 may be made of glass, and the light-transmitting plate 220 may be a glass plate.
The glass plate has good light transmittance, so that the power of the light-emitting device 300 at the inner side can be set to be lower, which is beneficial to reducing the power of the whole electrical equipment and prolonging the service life of the light-emitting device 300.
For this embodiment, the corresponding light emitting device 300 may include various structural forms.
First, the light emitting device 300 includes: light guide plate 310, side light emitting element 320, conductive foam 330 and circuit board 340.
As shown in fig. 5, the light guide plate 310 is located on an inner surface of the light-transmitting plate 220, the inner surface of the light-transmitting plate 220 is a side surface of the light-transmitting plate 220 facing away from the light-shielding layer 140, and the inner surface of the light-transmitting plate 220 is opposite to the top surface of the light guide plate 310.
As shown in fig. 6, the top surface of the light guide plate 310 facing away from the conductive foam 330 may further be provided with light guide textures 312, and the light guide textures 312 may guide the irradiation direction of the light after penetrating through the light guide plate 310.
The light guide plate 310 may be made of acryl (polymethyl methacrylate) material. Thus, the light guide plate 310 has good light transmittance and low hardness, and is not easy to scratch the upper glass plate, and particularly, the glass plate is not abraded in the long-term use process.
The side light emitting elements 320 are mounted on a first side surface of the light guide plate 310, the side light emitting elements 320 are used for emitting light to the light guide plate 310, and the side light emitting elements 320 may be LED light emitting modules.
The side light emitting element 320 is electrically connected to the circuit board 340, and the circuit board 340 is used to supply power to the side light emitting element 320 and control a light emitting state of the side light emitting element 320.
The conductive foam 330 is sandwiched between the light guide plate 310 and the circuit board 340.
It can be understood that the circuit board 340 is provided with touch keys, and when the conductive foam 330 is compressed, the corresponding touch keys can be triggered.
In actual use, each pattern in the pattern layer 130 may be correspondingly provided with the light emitting device 300, when a target pattern is pressed, the light guide plate 310 corresponding to the target pattern moves downward, the conductive foam 330 is compressed, so that the circuit board 340 generates a control command corresponding to the target pattern, and the target pattern is lighted to indicate a user.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the pins 321 of the side light emitting device 320 are electrically connected to the circuit board 340, the pins 321 of the side light emitting device 320 can be soldered to the circuit board 340, and the height of the portion of the pins 321 of the side light emitting device 320 between the light guide plate 310 and the circuit board 340 is less than the height of the conductive foam 330, and the conductive foam 330 is spaced apart from the pins 321. The light guide plate 310 is disposed obliquely with respect to the circuit board 340, and a distance from one end of the light guide plate 310 away from the pins 321 to the circuit board 340 is greater than a distance from the other end of the light guide plate 310 to the circuit board 340.
Thus, when the display device is mounted on the whole electrical equipment, the contact area between the light guide plate 310 and the light-transmitting plate 220 is larger, and the light passing rate is higher.
The first side surface of the light guide plate 310 is used for light entering, and the top surface of the light guide plate 310, which faces away from the conductive foam 330, is used for light exiting.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, the bottom surface (the surface opposite to the light exit surface) of the light guide plate 310 is provided with a reflective layer 311, and the bottom surface of the light guide plate 310 facing the conductive foam 330 is provided with a reflective layer 311. The light thus guided into the light guide plate 310 may be reflected toward the top surface.
In some embodiments, the light guide plate 310 is provided with a light reflecting layer 311 on the surfaces other than the first side surface and the top surface. In this way, more light emitted from the side light emitting elements 320 may be reflected toward the light-transmitting panel 220.
The reflective layer 311 may include reflective paper attached to the light guide plate 310. The reflective paper is low in cost and convenient to assemble.
Second, the light emitting device 300 includes: nixie tubes and ITO touch control films.
The nixie tube is arranged on the inner surface of the light-transmitting plate, and the ITO touch control film is clamped between the light-transmitting plate and the nixie tube.
The light emitting device 300 may further include: the circuit board can also be installed to the below of charactron, and the charactron is connected with the circuit board electricity. The circuit board is used for supplying power to the nixie tube and controlling the light-emitting state of the nixie tube.
Second, the light-transmitting plate 220 may be made of a non-light-transmitting material.
The light-transmitting plate 220 may be made of a non-light-transmitting material, for example, the light-transmitting plate 220 may be made of metal, the light-transmitting plate 220 may be a metal plate, and the metal plate is provided with light-passing holes formed in an array, where an area where the light-passing holes are formed is opposite to the pattern, that is, the light-transmitting plate 220 is provided with the light-passing holes in the area opposite to the pattern.
The plurality of light passing holes may be arranged in a rectangular array, for example, the metal plate is provided with 10 × 10 arrays of light passing holes. The diameter of the light through holes can be smaller than 3mm, and the distance between the light through holes can be smaller than 3 mm. For example, the diameter of the light-passing holes may be 1mm, and the interval between the light-passing holes may be 1.5 mm.
Thus, the light emitting device 300 of this structure may be used for an electric appliance including a metal case.
For this embodiment, the corresponding light emitting device 300 may include various structural forms.
First, the light emitting device 300 includes: light guide plate 310, side light emitting element 320, conductive foam 330 and circuit board 340.
The specific structure of the light-emitting device 300 can refer to the description of the above embodiments.
Second, the light emitting device 300 includes: nixie tubes and ITO touch control films.
The specific structure of the light-emitting device 300 can refer to the description of the above embodiments.
Third, the light emitting device 300 includes: a nixie tube 360 and a touch device 350.
The touch device 350 is sandwiched between the transparent plate 220 and the nixie tube 360, and the touch device 350 may be a touch spring 351.
It can be understood that, since the texture layer 121, the pattern layer 130 and the light shielding layer 140 are disposed on one side of the outer surface of the transparent plate 220, the inner surface of the transparent plate 220 has no pattern layer 130 or light shielding layer 140, and the touch spring 351 with low cost can be selected to reduce the production cost.
The light emitting device 300 may further include: the circuit board, the circuit board can also be installed to the below of charactron 360, charactron 360 and circuit board electricity are connected. The circuit board is used for supplying power to the nixie tube 360 and controlling the light-emitting state of the nixie tube 360.
In other embodiments, the display device may further include: a PET layer 110, the PET layer 110 being disposed on a side of the texture layer 121 facing away from the patterned layer 130.
In other words, in this embodiment, the multi-layer structure outside the light emitting device 300 includes the PET layer 110, the texture layer 121, the pattern layer 130, the light shielding layer 140, and the transparent plate 220, which are sequentially stacked, and the transparent plate 220 is located at a side close to the light emitting device 300.
In this embodiment, the remaining PET layer can enhance the protection effect on the inner texture layer 121, the pattern layer 130 and the light shielding layer 140, so that the color of the pattern layer is maintained longer, and accordingly, the durability of the entire display device is better.
The following describes a processing process of the display device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and the processing process of the display device described below and the display device described above may be referred to correspondingly.
As shown in fig. 7, a processing process of a display device provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes: step 710, step 720, step 730, and step 740.
in this step, the PET layer 110 is provided in advance as a carrier of the texture layer 121, the pattern layer 130, and the light-shielding layer 140, so that the lamination structure of the texture layer 121, the pattern layer 130, and the light-shielding layer 140 can be easily processed.
Step 720, transferring the PET film 100 to the transparent plate 220, and attaching the light-shielding layer 140 to the transparent plate 220;
in the actual processing process, one side of the PET film 100 where the light shielding layer 140 is located may be directly bonded to the light-transmitting plate 220, so as to form a multilayer structure in which the PET layer 110, the texture layer 121, the pattern layer 130, the light shielding layer 140 and the light-transmitting plate 220 are connected, and the PET layer 110, the texture layer 121, the pattern layer 130, the light shielding layer 140 and the light-transmitting plate 220 are sequentially stacked.
The light-transmitting plate 220 may be a glass plate or a metal plate with light-transmitting holes, and the specific structure can refer to the description of the above embodiments.
In the actual manufacturing process, the PET film 100 may be bonded to the transparent plate 220, for example, the light shielding layer 140 is bonded to the transparent plate 220 by the glue 160.
Of course, more layers may be provided between the PET film sheet 100 and the light-transmitting plate 220.
For example, as shown in fig. 3, the display device may further include a PVC (polyvinyl chloride) layer, the light shielding layer 140 is adhered to the PVC layer 150, and the PVC layer 150 is adhered to the light-transmitting plate 220.
In the actual processing process, the PET film 100 may be bonded to the PVC layer 150 by the glue 160, and then the PVC layer 150 may be bonded to the light-transmitting plate 220 by the glue 160.
The additional arrangement of the PVC layer 150 can increase the flatness of the transparent plate 220, so that the light-shielding layer 140 is bonded more stably.
as for the multilayer structure obtained in step 720, the PET layer 110 is removed, so that a multilayer structure in which the texture layer 121, the pattern layer 130, the light-shielding layer 140 and the transparent plate 220 are connected is obtained.
The multilayer structure obtained in step 730 is assembled with the light-emitting device 300, and a display device can be obtained.
According to the processing technology of the display device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the lamination structure of the texture layer 121, the pattern layer 130 and the light shielding layer 140 is transferred to the light transmitting plate 220 through the processes of compounding, transferring and the like, so that the process of pasting can be reduced, the processing efficiency is improved, and the difficulty of alignment is reduced.
In some embodiments, step 710, processing the PET film sheet 100 includes:
the texture layer 121 is silk-screened on the back of the PET layer 110, in the actual processing process, the texture layer 121 attached to the back of the PET layer 110 can be formed on the back of the PET layer 110 through multi-degree silk-screening according to needs, and the texture layer 121 is used for achieving the fuzzy shielding effect.
Spraying patterns on the surface of the texture layer 121, which is far away from the PET layer 110, to form a pattern layer 130, wherein the shapes of the patterns can be set according to a control function;
and (3) silk-screening a light shielding layer 140 on the surface of the pattern layer 130, which is far away from the texture layer 121, and arranging a light transmitting area in an area opposite to the pattern to form the PET membrane 100.
Through the mode, the formed PET film 100 has better pattern definition, color reduction degree, saturation and hiding effect.
In the following, another processing method of a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention is described, and the processing method of the display device described below and the display device described above may be referred to correspondingly.
As shown in fig. 8, a processing process of a display device provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes: step 810, step 820, step 830 and step 840.
in this step, the position and size of the light-transmitting region need to be reserved in advance according to the designed image shape and position of the pattern layer 130.
In an actual implementation, the light-transmitting area of the light-shielding layer 140 may be smaller than the pattern of the pattern layer 130, that is, the light-shielding layer 140 may be set at a position corresponding to a blank edge of the pattern layer 130, so that the requirement of the alignment between the pattern layer 130 and the light-shielding layer 140 may be reduced, and the edge of the pattern layer 130 is ensured not to be exposed.
The light shielding layer 140 may be black or other dark colored ink.
in the step, the obtained pattern is directly sprayed and painted, and the definition, the color reduction degree and the saturation degree are higher.
In actual implementation, the size of the pattern may be larger than the size of the light-transmitting area of the light-shielding layer 140, that is, the pattern performs edge-pressing inkjet on the light-shielding layer 140, so that the requirement on the alignment accuracy between the pattern layer 130 and the light-shielding layer 140 can be reduced, and the edge of the pattern layer 130 is ensured to be light-tight.
the texture layer 121 is used to shield and protect the pattern layer 130, on one hand, to prevent the pattern layer 130 from being scratched, and on the other hand, to shield the pattern when the light emitting device 300 is not in operation.
In the actual processing process, the texture layer 121 may be formed by multi-degree screen printing as needed.
In step 840, the light emitting device 300 is mounted on the inner surface of the transparent plate 220.
According to the processing technology of the display device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the lamination structure of the texture layer 121, the pattern layer 130 and the light shielding layer 140 is directly formed on the light transmitting plate 220 through the direct silk-screen printing and spray-painting technology, so that the process of pasting the patch can be reduced, the processing efficiency is improved, and the alignment difficulty is reduced.
The utility model also discloses an electrical appliance.
The electrical apparatus comprises the display device of any of the above embodiments, and the light-transmissive panel 220 is a part of a housing of the electrical apparatus.
The display device may be applied to various electric appliances, including but not limited to: electric rice cooker, water purifier, coffee machine, food processor, washing machine, water heater, refrigerator or vending machine, etc.
According to the electrical equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the texture layer 121, the pattern layer 130 and the shading layer 140 are directly arranged on the outer surface of the shell, so that the surface mounting process can be reduced, the production efficiency during processing is improved, part of the assembly structure at the position can be omitted, the occupied mounting space is smaller, the shading effect is good when the whole display device is not lightened, and the pattern is displayed more clearly when the display device is lightened.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various combinations, modifications or equivalents may be made to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, and the technical solution of the present invention is covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. A display device, comprising:
a light-transmissive panel forming at least part of a housing for the apparatus to which the display device belongs;
the light-transmitting plate comprises a texture layer, a pattern layer and a light-shielding layer, wherein the pattern layer and the light-shielding layer are arranged on the back surface of the texture layer, the light-shielding layer is attached to the outer surface of the light-transmitting plate, and the light-shielding layer comprises a light-transmitting area which is arranged opposite to the pattern on the pattern layer;
and the light-emitting device is arranged on the inner surface of the light-transmitting plate.
2. The display device according to claim 1,
the light-transmitting plate is a glass plate;
or,
the light-transmitting plate is a metal plate, and light-passing holes formed in an array are formed in the area, opposite to the pattern, of the metal plate.
3. The display device according to claim 1, wherein the light-shielding layer is adhered to the light-transmitting plate.
4. The display device according to claim 1, wherein the light shielding layer is an ink layer, and the ink layer is silk-screened on the back surface of the texture layer.
5. The display device according to claim 1, wherein the pattern layer is formed on the rear surface of the texture layer by inkjet printing.
6. The display device according to claim 1, further comprising:
the PVC layer, the light shield layer bond in the PVC layer, the PVC layer bond in the light-passing board.
7. The display device according to claim 1, further comprising:
a PET layer disposed on a side of the texture layer facing away from the pattern layer.
8. The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the light-emitting device comprises:
the light guide plate is positioned on the inner surface of the light-transmitting plate, and the top surface of the light guide plate is opposite to the inner surface of the light-transmitting plate;
a side light emitting element mounted on a first side surface of the light guide plate;
a circuit board to which the side light emitting element is electrically connected;
the conductive foam is clamped between the light guide plate and the circuit board.
9. The display device according to claim 8, wherein pins of the side light emitting elements are electrically connected to the circuit board, and a height of a portion of the pins between the light guide plate and the circuit board is smaller than a height of the conductive foam.
10. The display device according to claim 9, wherein the light guide plate is disposed obliquely with respect to the circuit board, and a distance from one end of the light guide plate away from the pins to the circuit board is greater than a distance from the other end of the light guide plate to the circuit board.
11. The display device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the light-emitting device comprises:
the nixie tube is arranged on the inner surface of the light-transmitting plate;
and the touch control element is clamped between the light transmitting plate and the nixie tube.
12. An electrical apparatus, characterized in that it comprises a display device according to any of claims 1-11, and that the light-transmitting panel is part of a housing of the electrical apparatus.
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CN202121535316.2U CN215933113U (en) | 2021-07-07 | 2021-07-07 | Display device and electric appliance |
PCT/CN2022/104164 WO2023280223A1 (en) | 2021-07-07 | 2022-07-06 | Display device, process for processing display device and electrical apparatus |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2023280223A1 (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2023-01-12 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | Display device, process for processing display device and electrical apparatus |
WO2023280226A1 (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2023-01-12 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | Display apparatus, display apparatus processing process, and electrical device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2023280223A1 (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2023-01-12 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | Display device, process for processing display device and electrical apparatus |
WO2023280226A1 (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2023-01-12 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | Display apparatus, display apparatus processing process, and electrical device |
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