CN215926694U

CN215926694U - Template for building construction

Info

Publication number: CN215926694U
Application number: CN202122472308.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张星
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-10-14
Filing date: 2021-10-14
Publication date: 2022-03-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-14

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a template for building construction, which comprises two template bodies, wherein one side of each template body is fixedly provided with an inserting plate, the top and the bottom of each inserting plate are respectively provided with a clamping groove, the other side of each template body is provided with a splicing groove, compression springs are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the top and the bottom of each splicing groove, one ends, close to each other, of the two compression springs are respectively and fixedly provided with a sliding plate, and one sides of the two sliding plates are respectively and fixedly provided with a clamping plate. According to the utility model, the movable fixed seat, the iron sheet, the threaded hole, the barrel, the fixed screw, the moving rod, the clamping plate and the bolt are matched, so that the template can be supported and fixed, the stability and the bearing property of the template are improved, the quality of concrete engineering is ensured, and through the matching of the connecting rod, the clamping plate, the inserting plate, the clamping groove, the sliding plate, the compression spring, the rack and the gear, the disassembly and assembly of adjacent templates are facilitated, the repeated use of the template is facilitated, and the resources are saved.

Description

Template for building construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a template for building construction.

Background

The building formwork is a temporary supporting structure, which is manufactured according to the design requirements, so that the concrete structure and the members are formed according to the specified positions and geometric dimensions, the correct positions of the concrete structure and the members are kept, and the self weight of the building formwork and the external load acting on the building formwork are borne. The purpose of the template engineering is to ensure the quality and the construction safety of the concrete engineering, accelerate the construction progress and reduce the engineering cost.

However, the existing formwork for building construction is poor in stability and bearing performance, so that the formwork is prone to cracking, the quality of concrete engineering is further reduced, disassembly and assembly are inconvenient, the formwork cannot be reused, and resource waste is seriously caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems that the existing template for building construction is poor in stability and bearing performance, so that the template is easy to crack, the quality of concrete engineering is further reduced, the template cannot be reused due to inconvenience in disassembly and assembly, and resource waste is seriously caused.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a template for building construction comprises two template bodies, wherein one side of each template body is fixedly provided with an inserting plate, the top and the bottom of each inserting plate are respectively provided with a clamping groove, the other side of each template body is provided with a splicing groove, compression springs are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of each splicing groove, one ends of the two compression springs, which are close to each other, are respectively fixedly provided with a sliding plate, one sides of the two sliding plates are respectively fixedly provided with a clamping plate, the clamping plates are matched with the clamping grooves, the other sides of the two sliding plates are respectively fixedly provided with a rack, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of one side of each splicing groove, one end of each rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a gear, the gear is meshed with the two racks, the top of the clamping plate above the gear is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the rear side of each template body is rotatably provided with a movable fixing seat, the top of the movable fixing seat is provided with a containing groove, the utility model discloses a template, take in groove, including the rear side inner wall of holding in groove, the barrel rotates on the rear side inner wall of holding in the groove and installs the barrel, sliding sleeve has the carriage release lever in the barrel, the rear side fixed mounting of template body has the cardboard, the screw thread is provided with the bolt on the cardboard, the carriage release lever passes through bolt fixed mounting in one side of cardboard, the rear side fixed mounting of activity fixing base has the iron sheet, the screw hole is seted up at the top of iron sheet.

Preferably, one side of the movable fixed seat is rotatably provided with a stabilizing plate, and the stabilizing plate is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the template.

Preferably, a magnet is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the template body, and the magnet and the iron sheet are mutually adsorbed.

Preferably, a fixed screw is threadedly arranged on the rear side of the cylinder, and the front end of the fixed screw movably abuts against the rear side of the movable rod.

Preferably, two vertical rods are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the splicing groove, and the two sliding plates are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding vertical rods in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the top end of the connecting rod extends to the upper part of the template body and is fixedly provided with a handheld rod.

According to the template for building construction, the movable fixing seat, the accommodating groove, the iron sheet, the threaded hole, the cylinder, the fixing screw rod, the moving rod, the connecting plate, the bolt and the magnet are matched, so that the template body can be supported and fixed when the template is used, the stability and the bearing property of the template body are ensured, the movable fixing seat can be folded and fixed when the template is not used, the size of the template body is reduced, and the template body is convenient to transport and place;

according to the template for building construction, the connecting rod, the clamping plate, the inserting plate, the clamping groove, the sliding plate, the compression spring, the rack and the gear are matched, so that the two adjacent template bodies are convenient to disassemble and assemble, the template bodies are convenient to reuse, and resources are saved;

the movable fixing seat is reasonable in structural design, the movable fixing seat, the iron sheet, the threaded hole, the barrel, the fixing screw, the moving rod, the connecting plate and the bolt are matched to support and fix the template, the stability and the bearing performance of the template are improved, the quality of concrete engineering is guaranteed, and through the matching of the connecting rod, the clamping plate, the inserting plate, the clamping groove, the sliding plate, the compression spring, the rack and the gear, the adjacent templates are convenient to disassemble and assemble, the template is convenient to reuse, and resources are saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a form for building construction according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front sectional view of a form panel for construction according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a right sectional view of a form panel for construction according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a portion a of a formwork for building construction according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a template body; 2. inserting plates; 3. a card slot; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a hand-held wand; 6. a stabilizing plate; 7. a movable fixed seat; 8. a receiving groove; 9. iron sheets; 10. a threaded hole; 11. a barrel; 12. fixing the screw rod; 13. a travel bar; 14. a connecting plate; 15. a magnet; 16. a bolt; 17. splicing grooves; 18. clamping a plate; 19. a vertical rod; 20. a compression spring; 21. a slide plate; 22. a rack; 23. a rotating shaft; 24. a gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a formwork for building construction, including two formwork bodies 1, one side of the formwork body 1 is fixedly provided with a spile 2, the top and the bottom of the spile 2 are both provided with a clamping groove 3, the other side of the formwork body 1 is provided with a splicing groove 17, compression springs 20 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the splicing groove 17, one ends of the two compression springs 20 close to each other are both fixedly provided with a sliding plate 21, one side of the two sliding plates 21 is both fixedly provided with a clamping plate 18, the clamping plate 18 is matched with the clamping groove 3, the other side of the two sliding plates 21 is both fixedly provided with a rack 22, a rotating shaft 23 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of one side of the splicing groove 17, one end of the rotating shaft 23 is fixedly provided with a gear 24, the gear 24 is engaged with the two racks 22, the top of the clamping plate 18 above is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 4, the connecting rod 4 is pulled, the connecting rod 4 drives the above clamping plate 18, The sliding plate 21 and the rack 22 move upwards, the rack 22 above drives the gear 24 to rotate, the gear 24 drives the rack 22 below, the sliding plate 21 and the clamping plates 18 to move downwards, so that the two clamping plates 18 are far away from each other and extrude the compression spring 20, the inserting plate 2 arranged on the other template body 1 can be inserted into the splicing groove 17 at the moment, the connecting rod 4 is loosened, the two clamping plates 18 are close to each other and clamped in the corresponding clamping grooves 3 under the action of the compression spring 20, so that the installation of the two adjacent template bodies 1 is convenient, according to the steps, the two template bodies 1 can be quickly disassembled, so that the disassembly and the assembly between the template bodies 1 are convenient and the repeated use are convenient, the rear side of the template body 1 is rotatably provided with the movable fixed seat 7, the top of the movable fixed seat 7 is provided with the accommodating groove 8, the barrel body 11 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the rear side of the accommodating groove 8, and the movable rod 13 is sleeved in the barrel body 11, the rear side of the template body 1 is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 14, the connecting plate 14 is provided with a bolt 16 in a threaded manner, a moving rod 13 is fixedly arranged on one side of the connecting plate 14 through the bolt 16, the rear side of a movable fixed seat 7 is fixedly provided with an iron sheet 9, the top of the iron sheet 9 is provided with a threaded hole 10, the iron sheet 9 is pulled backwards to separate the iron sheet 9 from a magnet 15, the movable fixed seat 7 can be fixed through the threaded hole 10, then the barrel body 11 is rotated and the moving rod 13 is pulled out, the moving rod 13 is fixed on the connecting plate 14 through the bolt 16, finally the fixed screw 12 is screwed down, the moving rod 13 is fixed, the template body 1 can be supported and fixed through the matching of the movable fixed seat 7, the moving rod 13 and the barrel body 11, the stability and the bearing property of the template body 1 are improved, when the template body is not used, the fixed screw 12 and the bolt 16 are unscrewed to retract the moving rod 13 into the barrel body 11, and place barrel 11 in accomodating the groove 8, then rotate movable fixing base 7 for

iron sheet

9 and 15 mutual absorption of magnet, can fold fixedly movable fixing base 7, reduced the volume of template body 1, make things convenient for the transportation and the placing of template body 1.

In the utility model, one side of the movable fixed seat 7 is rotatably provided with the stabilizing plate 6, the stabilizing plate 6 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the template body 1, and the movable fixed seat 7 is conveniently rotatably arranged at the rear side of the template body 1 through the stabilizing plate 6.

In the utility model, the magnet 15 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the template body 1, the magnet 15 and the iron sheet 9 are mutually adsorbed, and the magnet 15 is convenient for fixing the iron sheet 9 and the movable fixed seat 7 when not in use.

In the present invention, a fixing screw 12 is threadedly provided on the rear side of the cylinder 11, the front end of the fixing screw 12 is movably abutted against the rear side of the moving rod 13, and the moving rod 13 can be fixed by the fixing screw 12.

In the utility model, two vertical rods 19 are fixedly arranged on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the splicing groove 17, two sliding plates 21 are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding vertical rods 19 in a sliding manner, and the sliding plates 21 are conveniently guided through the vertical rods 19 so as to move more stably.

In the utility model, the top end of the connecting rod 4 extends to the upper part of the template body 1 and is fixedly provided with the handheld rod 5, and the connecting rod 4 is conveniently pulled through the handheld rod 5.

In the utility model, when in use, the connecting rod 4 is pulled by the hand-held rod 5, the connecting rod 4 drives the upper clamping plate 18, the sliding plate 21 and the rack 22 to move upwards, the rack 22 above drives the gear 24 and the rotating shaft 23 to rotate, the gear 24 drives the rack 22 below, the sliding plate 21 and the clamping plate 18 to move downwards, so that the two clamping plates 18 are far away from each other and extrude the compression spring 20, the inserting plate 2 arranged on the other template body 1 can be inserted into the splicing groove 17, the hand-held rod 5 is loosened, at the moment, under the action of the compression spring 20, the two clamping plates 18 are close to each other and clamped in the corresponding clamping grooves 3, so that the two adjacent template bodies 1 are convenient to install, the two template bodies 1 can be quickly disassembled according to the steps, the disassembly and the assembly between the template bodies 1 are convenient, the repeated use is convenient, and meanwhile, the iron sheet 9 is pulled backwards to separate the iron sheet 9 from the magnet 15, through screw hole 10, can fix activity fixing base 7 and template body 1, then rotate barrel 11 and pull out movable rod 13, then through bolt 16, fix movable rod 13 on connecting plate 14, screw up clamping screw 12 at last, fix movable rod 13 can, through activity fixing base 7, movable rod 13 and barrel 11's cooperation, can support fixedly to template body 1, the stability and the bearing nature of template body 1 have been improved, when not using, unscrew clamping screw 12 and bolt 16, make movable rod 13 retract in barrel 11, and place barrel 11 in accomodating groove 8, then rotate activity fixing base 7, make iron sheet 9 and magnet 15 adsorb each other, can fold fixed to activity fixing base 7, the volume of template body 1 has been reduced, be convenient for the transportation and the placing of template body 1.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a template for construction, includes two template bodies (1), its characterized in that, one side fixed mounting of template body (1) has picture peg (2), draw-in groove (3) have all been seted up to the top and the bottom of picture peg (2), splice groove (17) have been seted up to the opposite side of template body (1), equal fixed mounting has compression spring (20) on the top inner wall of splice groove (17) and on the bottom inner wall, and the equal fixed mounting in one end that two compression spring (20) are close to each other has slide (21), and the equal fixed mounting in one side of two slides (21) has cardboard (18), cardboard (18) cooperate with draw-in groove (3), and the equal fixed mounting in opposite side of two slides (21) has rack (22), rotate on the inner wall of one side of splice groove (17) and install rotation axis (23), the one end fixed mounting of rotation axis (23) has gear (24), gear (24) and two rack (22) mesh mutually, and the top fixed mounting that is located cardboard (18) of top has connecting rod (4), the rear side rotation of the template body (1) is provided with movable fixing base (7), accomodate groove (8) has been seted up at the top of movable fixing base (7), it installs barrel (11) to rotate on the rear side inner wall of groove (8) to accomodate, sliding sleeve has movable rod (13) in barrel (11), the rear side fixed mounting of the template body (1) has connecting plate (14), the screw thread is provided with bolt (16) on connecting plate (14), one side at connecting plate (14) is passed through bolt (16) fixed mounting in movable fixing base (13), the rear side fixed mounting of movable fixing base (7) has iron sheet (9), screw hole (10) have been seted up at the top of iron sheet (9).

2. The formwork for building construction according to claim 1, wherein a stabilizing plate (6) is rotatably mounted on one side of the movable fixing seat (7), and the stabilizing plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the formwork body (1).

3. The formwork for building construction according to claim 1, wherein a magnet (15) is fixedly installed at the rear side of the formwork body (1), and the magnet (15) and the iron sheet (9) are mutually attracted.

4. The formwork for building construction according to claim 1, wherein a fixing screw (12) is threadedly provided on the cylinder (11), and a front end of the fixing screw (12) is movably abutted against a rear side of the movable rod (13).

5. The formwork for building construction according to claim 1, wherein two vertical rods (19) are fixedly mounted on the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the splicing groove (17), and two sliding plates (21) are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding vertical rods (19) in a sliding manner.

6. The formwork for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the connecting rod (4) extends above the formwork body (1) and is fixedly provided with a hand-held rod (5).