CN215924916U - Fodder microbial fermentation jar - Google Patents
Fodder microbial fermentation jar Download PDFInfo
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- CN215924916U CN215924916U CN202122334090.6U CN202122334090U CN215924916U CN 215924916 U CN215924916 U CN 215924916U CN 202122334090 U CN202122334090 U CN 202122334090U CN 215924916 U CN215924916 U CN 215924916U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a feed microbial fermentation tank, aims to solve the problems of slow fermentation of feed raw materials and water treatment of fermentation due to the temperature difference in the prior art, and provides a feed microbial fermentation tank. This fodder microbial fermentation jar includes: a tank body; the heat-preservation felt is wrapped on the outer side of the tank body; the tank cover is arranged at the top of the tank body; the fermentation barrel is arranged in the tank body, and a plurality of liquid seepage holes are formed in the side wall of the fermentation barrel; the stirring device is arranged on one side of the tank cover facing the fermentation cylinder; the heating device is communicated with the inside of the tank body; wherein, the fermenter is arranged in the internal back of jar, the bottom of fermenter with the bottom of the jar body has a stock solution district, the jar body corresponds stock solution district department is equipped with the blow off pipe. The fermentation tank is insulated and heated to improve the fermentation efficiency, and the drainage pipe is arranged to discharge water generated by fermentation in time to prevent the rapid growth of mould.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of feed production, in particular to a feed microbial fermentation tank.
Background
The microbial feed additive is a feed additive approved by Ministry of agriculture, and can play a beneficial role by improving the ecological balance of animal intestinal flora so as to improve the health level of animals, improve the disease resistance and improve the digestion capacity. Is an effective means for effectively solving the problems of disease flooding, germ drug resistance, immunity reduction, survival rate reduction and cultivation benefit reduction. Is the power for the sustainable development of animal husbandry.
Most of the existing feed fermentation is carried out in an open-air fermentation tank, the fermentation speed is reduced when the outdoor temperature is low, the production efficiency of the feed is reduced, meanwhile, the water of the feed can be gradually separated out in the fermentation process, a large amount of accumulated water is formed at the bottom of the fermentation tank by the water, the fermentation effect of the feed is inhibited, the fermentation capacity of lactic acid bacteria is reduced, the feed soaked in the water can promote the growth of mould, the feed in the fermentation tank is polluted by the mould, and the safety of the feed is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the problems of slow fermentation of raw materials of feed and water treatment of fermentation due to the temperature difference in the prior art, and provides a feed microorganism fermentation tank, which improves the fermentation efficiency by insulating and heating the fermentation tank, and is provided with a drain pipe to discharge water generated by fermentation in time so as to prevent the rapid growth of mould.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
a feed microbial fermenter, comprising:
a tank body;
the heat-preservation felt is wrapped on the outer side of the tank body;
the tank cover is arranged at the top of the tank body;
the fermentation barrel is arranged in the tank body, and a plurality of liquid seepage holes are formed in the side wall of the fermentation barrel;
the stirring device is arranged on one side of the tank cover facing the fermentation barrel; and
the heating device is communicated with the interior of the tank body;
wherein, the fermenter is arranged in the internal back of jar, the bottom of fermenter with the bottom of the jar body has a stock solution district, the jar body corresponds stock solution district department is equipped with the blow off pipe.
Optionally, the tank body sequentially comprises an anticorrosive layer, a heat insulation layer and an anti-damage layer from inside to outside.
Optionally, the opening at the top of the tank body is provided with a holding tank for mounting the fermentation barrel.
Optionally, the fermenter comprises:
the plurality of liquid seepage holes are uniformly distributed on the barrel body;
the extension is arranged on the outer side wall of one end of the barrel opening of the barrel body; and
the lifting handle is rotatably arranged on the extending edge;
and the extending edge is attached to the side wall of the top of the tank body to realize positioning.
Optionally, the stirring device comprises:
one end of the stirring rod is arranged on the tank cover, and the other end of the stirring rod extends into the tank body;
the driving motor is arranged at the top of the tank cover, and a power output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the stirring rod; and
and the stirring blade is spirally arranged on the stirring rod.
Optionally, the warming device comprises:
the air inlet pipe is arranged on the tank body and is communicated with the inside of the tank body;
the heater is arranged on the air inlet pipe;
the exhaust pipe is arranged on the tank cover and is communicated with the tank body; and
and the filter is arranged on the exhaust pipeline.
Optionally, an air inlet of the air inlet pipe is provided with a filter screen.
Optionally, the heater is a hot air blower or a heating fan.
Optionally, the filter comprises:
a filter box;
the activated carbon plate is arranged on one side of the filter box close to the exhaust pipe; and
and the bamboo charcoal fiber board is arranged on one side of the air outlet of the filter box.
Optionally, a bayonet which is installed with the activated carbon plate and the bamboo charcoal fiber plate is arranged at the top of the filter box, and the activated carbon plate and the bamboo charcoal fiber plate are inserted into the filter box through the bayonet.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the raw materials of the feed are placed in the fermentation barrel, the fermentation barrel is placed in the tank body, then the tank cover is covered, so that the raw materials of the feed are fermented in the tank body, water generated by fermentation flows out through liquid seepage holes of the fermentation barrel, and meanwhile, the stirring device is started after a period of time to stir the raw materials of the feed, so that incomplete fermentation of a layer of the feed on the top surface is avoided; when the temperature in the tank body is lower than the temperature required to be fermented, the temperature is heated by the heating device so as to meet the fermentation temperature of the feed.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of a microbial feed fermenter.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a tank body of a microbial feedstuff fermenter.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the layered structure of the tank body of the microbial feed fermentation tank.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a filter of a microbial feed fermenter.
Reference numerals:
1. a tank body; 11. an anticorrosive layer; 12. a heat-insulating layer; 13. a damage-resistant layer; 14. accommodating grooves; 2. heat preservation felt; 3. a can lid; 4. a fermenter; 41. a weep hole; 42. a barrel body; 43. edge extension; 44. a handle; 5. a stirring device; 51. a stirring rod; 52. a drive motor; 53. a stirring blade; 6. a warming device; 61. an air inlet pipe; 62. a heater; 63. an exhaust duct; 64. a filter; 65. a box body; 66. an activated carbon plate; 67. a bamboo charcoal fiber board; 68. a bayonet; 7. a liquid storage area; 8. a blow-off pipe; 9. and (4) a filter screen.
Detailed Description
In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship conventionally used in the use of the products of the present invention, or the orientation or positional relationship conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, are merely for convenience and simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser level than the second feature.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the utility model. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or uses of other materials.
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a microbial fermentation tank for a feed, including: the device comprises a tank body 1, a heat-preservation felt 2, a tank cover 3, a fermentation barrel 4, a stirring device 5 and a heating device 6; the heat preservation felt 2 parcel is in the outside of jar body 1, place the fermenter in jar body 1, and the raw materials storage of fodder is in the fermenter, puts into jar body 1 through outside hoist device with the fermenter, and cover 3 sets up at the top of jar body 1, and agitating unit 5 sets up on cover 3, and when cover 3 lid was at the top of jar body 1, agitating unit 5 stretched into and places in the fermenter 4 of jar body 1, and heating apparatus 6 is used for heating to the inside of jar body 1.
When the feed lifting device is used, the raw materials of the feed can be placed into the fermentation barrel 4 firstly, then the raw materials are placed into the tank body 1 through the external lifting device, the fermentation barrel 4 can be placed into the tank body 1 firstly, and then the raw materials of the feed are lifted into the fermentation barrel 4. After the fermentation vat 4 is filled with the raw materials of fodder, cover 3 for agitating unit 5 that sets up on cover 3 stretches into in the fermentation vat 4, then wraps up the outside of the jar body 1 with heat preservation felt 2 and keeps warm. After a period of fermentation, the raw materials of the feed can produce a part of water, and the water flows into a liquid storage area 7 formed between the bottom of the tank body 1 and the fermentation barrel 4 through a liquid seepage hole 41 on the fermentation barrel 4 and is discharged through a drain pipe 8 arranged at the bottom of the tank body 1.
When the feed is used in winter, the external temperature is low, so that the fermentation time is long, the tank body 1 needs to be heated by the heating device 6, and the fermentation speed of the raw materials of the feed is improved.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, in order to prolong the service life of the tank body 1, the tank body 1 comprises an anticorrosive layer 11, an insulating layer 12 and a damage-preventing layer 13 in sequence from inside to outside.
Wherein, anticorrosive coating 11 is made by the pottery, and the pottery has advantages such as high temperature resistant, corrosion resistant.
The insulating layer 12 is a vacuum structure between the anti-damage layer 13 and the anti-corrosion layer 11.
The damage-proof layer 13 is made of stainless steel, so that the phenomenon that the use of the fermentation tank is affected due to corrosion on the outer surface in the use process is avoided.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, in order to conveniently place the fermenter 4, a receiving tank 14 for receiving the fermenter 4 is provided at the top opening of the tank 1.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, in order to conveniently place the fermenter 4, the fermenter 4 includes: staving 42, extend limit 43 and handle 44, a plurality of weeping holes 41 evenly distributed are on staving 42, and the water that produces after the fermentation flows to stock solution district 7 fast in, and the limit 43 that extends on staving 42 cooperatees with holding tank 14 of the top opening part of jar body 1 simultaneously, conveniently hangs fermenter 4 on jar body 1 through extending limit 43, and articulated handle 44 on extending limit 43 is for the convenience hoisting device with fermenter 4 lift out jar body 1 or put into jar body 1. When the fermentation barrel 4 needs to be placed in the tank body 1 for fermentation, the handle 44 on the fermentation tank is accommodated in the accommodating groove 14 of the tank body 1, so that the handle is prevented from partially jacking the tank cover 3, the tank body 1 and the tank cover 3 cannot be completely sealed, and the fermentation efficiency is reduced.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, in order to sufficiently ferment the raw material of the fodder in the fermenter 4, a stirring device 5 is provided on the tank cover 3, and the stirring device 5 includes: a stirring rod 51, a driving motor 52 and a stirring blade 53; the stirring is installed on the can cover 3, the driving motor 52 is installed on the top of the can cover 3, the power output shaft of the driving motor 52 is connected with the stirring rod 51, and the stirring blade 53 is spirally wound on the stirring. After the raw materials of the feed are fermented for a period of time in the fermentation vat 4, the driving motor 52 is started, the stirring rod 51 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 52, so that the stirring blades 53 installed on the stirring rod 51 rotate, and the raw materials of the feed in the fermentation vat 4 are stirred.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, in order to facilitate the use in the north or south winter, a warming device 6 is provided, and the warming device 6 includes: an air inlet pipe 61, a heater 62, an exhaust pipe 63 and a filter 64, wherein the air inlet pipe 61 is communicated with the tank body 1 and extends into the liquid storage area 7, the exhaust pipe 63 is arranged on the tank cover 3, the filter 64 is arranged on the exhaust pipe 63, and a valve is arranged on the exhaust pipe 63.
When heating, the heater 62 heats the air flow, the heated air flow is sent into the tank body 1 through the air inlet pipe 61, a part of the air flow in the tank body 1 is discharged into the filter 64 through the exhaust pipe 63 for filtering, and the valve arranged on the exhaust pipe 63 is in an open state in the exhaust process. The filter 64 is provided to avoid the direct discharge of the air flow and to avoid the environmental impact of bringing a large amount of the microorganisms and bacteria generated during the fermentation out of the tank 1.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a filter screen 9 is provided at the air inlet of the air inlet pipe 61 to avoid the air flow entering the tank 1 containing a large amount of impurities.
In another embodiment, the heater 62 disposed on the air inlet duct 61 is a hot air blower or a heating fan for heating the air flow.
In another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, to facilitate filtering of microorganisms and moisture in the airflow, the filter 64 includes: the air purifier comprises a filter box, an activated carbon plate 66 and a bamboo charcoal fiber plate 67, wherein the activated carbon plate 66 and the bamboo charcoal fiber plate 67 are installed in the filter box, the activated carbon plate 66 carries out primary adsorption treatment on moisture and microbial bacteria in the discharged air flow, and the bamboo charcoal fiber plate 67 carries out secondary adsorption on the moisture and the microbial bacteria in the air flow. Meanwhile, the bamboo charcoal fiber has a certain antibacterial effect, and the microbial bacteria are prevented from being rapidly propagated in the filter box.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, a bayonet 68 is provided at the top of the filter box for easy replacement of the activated carbon plate 66 and the bamboo charcoal fiber plate 67, and the activated carbon plate 66 and the bamboo charcoal fiber plate 67 are clamped in the bayonet 68.
The specific working principle is as follows:
when the feed is used, the raw materials of the feed can be firstly put into the fermentation barrel 4 and then put into the tank body 1 through an external hoisting device. After the fermentation vat 4 is filled with the raw materials of fodder, cover 3 for agitating unit 5 that sets up on cover 3 stretches into in the fermentation vat 4, then wraps up the outside of the jar body 1 with heat preservation felt 2 and keeps warm. After a period of fermentation, the raw materials of the feed can produce a part of water, and the water flows into a liquid storage area 7 formed between the bottom of the tank body 1 and the fermentation barrel 4 through a liquid seepage hole 41 on the fermentation barrel 4 and is discharged through a drain pipe 8 arranged at the bottom of the tank body 1.
After the raw materials of fodder ferment a period, driving motor 52 drive puddler 51 is rotatory, and puddler 51 drives stirring vane 53 and stirs the raw materials of fodder for the raw materials fermentation of fodder is more complete. More specifically, the drive motor 52 is started at intervals to avoid secondary crushing of the feed material caused by constant stirring.
When the use temperature is too low, the heater 62 heats the air flow, the heated air flow is sent into the tank body 1 through the air inlet pipe 61, a part of the air flow in the tank body 1 is discharged into the filter 64 through the exhaust pipe 63 for filtering, and the valve arranged on the exhaust pipe 63 is in an open state in the exhaust process. The filter 64 is provided to avoid the direct discharge of the air flow and to avoid the environmental impact of bringing a large amount of the microorganisms and bacteria generated during the fermentation out of the tank 1.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A feed microbial fermentation tank, comprising:
a tank body;
the heat-preservation felt is wrapped on the outer side of the tank body;
the tank cover is arranged at the top of the tank body;
the fermentation barrel is arranged in the tank body, and a plurality of liquid seepage holes are formed in the side wall of the fermentation barrel;
the stirring device is arranged on one side of the tank cover facing the fermentation barrel; and
the heating device is communicated with the interior of the tank body;
wherein, the fermenter is arranged in the internal back of jar, the bottom of fermenter with the bottom of the jar body has a stock solution district, the jar body corresponds stock solution district department is equipped with the blow off pipe.
2. The microbial feed fermentation tank of claim 1, wherein the tank body comprises an anticorrosive layer, an insulating layer and a damage-proof layer from inside to outside in sequence.
3. The microbial feed fermenter according to claim 1, wherein a receiving tank for mounting the fermenter is provided at the top opening of the tank body.
4. The feed microbial fermenter of claim 1, wherein the fermenter comprises:
the plurality of liquid seepage holes are uniformly distributed on the barrel body;
the extension is arranged on the outer side wall of one end of the barrel opening of the barrel body; and
the lifting handle is rotatably arranged on the extending edge;
and the extending edge is attached to the side wall of the top of the tank body to realize positioning.
5. The feed microbial fermenter of claim 1, wherein the stirring device comprises:
one end of the stirring rod is arranged on the tank cover, and the other end of the stirring rod extends into the tank body;
the driving motor is arranged at the top of the tank cover, and a power output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the stirring rod; and
and the stirring blade is spirally arranged on the stirring rod.
6. The feed microbial fermenter of claim 1, wherein the warming device comprises:
the air inlet pipe is arranged on the tank body and is communicated with the inside of the tank body;
the heater is arranged on the air inlet pipe;
the exhaust pipe is arranged on the tank cover and is communicated with the tank body; and
and the filter is arranged on the exhaust pipeline.
7. The microbial fermentation tank for feed of claim 6, wherein a filter screen is arranged at the air inlet of the air inlet pipe.
8. The feed microbial fermentation tank of claim 6, wherein said heater is a hot air blower or a heating fan.
9. The feed microbial fermenter of claim 6, wherein the filter comprises:
a filter box;
the activated carbon plate is arranged on one side of the filter box close to the exhaust pipe; and
and the bamboo charcoal fiber board is arranged on one side of the air outlet of the filter box.
10. The microbial fermentation tank for feeds as claimed in claim 9, wherein a bayonet for mounting the activated carbon plate and the bamboo charcoal fiber plate is arranged at the top of the filter box, and the activated carbon plate and the bamboo charcoal fiber plate are inserted into the filter box through the bayonet.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202122334090.6U CN215924916U (en) | 2021-09-26 | 2021-09-26 | Fodder microbial fermentation jar |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202122334090.6U CN215924916U (en) | 2021-09-26 | 2021-09-26 | Fodder microbial fermentation jar |
Publications (1)
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CN215924916U true CN215924916U (en) | 2022-03-01 |
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CN202122334090.6U Active CN215924916U (en) | 2021-09-26 | 2021-09-26 | Fodder microbial fermentation jar |
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CN (1) | CN215924916U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-09-26 CN CN202122334090.6U patent/CN215924916U/en active Active
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