CN215922349U - Fastener for assembling automobile parts - Google Patents
Fastener for assembling automobile parts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215922349U CN215922349U CN202122575746.3U CN202122575746U CN215922349U CN 215922349 U CN215922349 U CN 215922349U CN 202122575746 U CN202122575746 U CN 202122575746U CN 215922349 U CN215922349 U CN 215922349U
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- positioning column
- sheet metal
- buckle
- automobile parts
- parts
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Abstract
The utility model provides a buckle for assembling automobile parts, which is fixed on the automobile parts to be assembled and comprises a mounting seat, a positioning column and a guide head which are sequentially and integrally connected; the positioning column is provided with an intermediate groove along the axial direction, and the intermediate groove extends from one end of the positioning column close to the mounting seat to one end of the positioning column close to the guide head along the axial direction to divide the positioning column into two parts from the axial direction; elastic spring bolts are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the two sides of the middle groove, one end of each elastic spring bolt is fixed on the bottom of the middle groove, the other end of each elastic spring bolt extends to the upper part of the positioning column along the height direction of the middle groove, the peripheral surface of each elastic spring bolt gradually expands outwards along the height direction of the middle groove, and step positioning parts which are inwards concave are formed on the peripheral surface of the free end of each elastic spring bolt. The utility model has simple structure, can realize the reliable assembly of automobile parts and automobile body sheet metal parts, and prevents loosening.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of buckle structures, in particular to a buckle for assembling automobile parts.
Background
Currently, automobile parts (such as wheel trims) are generally fixed on corresponding sheet metal parts of an automobile body through buckling of plastic standard parts. The existing plastic standard part buckle adopts a cross positioning column to fixedly assemble automobile parts and automobile body sheet metal parts. The plastic standard part buckle has the following defects: the positioning column and the peripheral position of the positioning column are not attached to the sheet metal part of the automobile body, so that a gap is easy to appear between the part and the sheet metal part of the automobile body, even the part is loosened, and the limiting effect is poor.
Therefore, how to provide a buckle to achieve the firm assembly of the component and the sheet metal part so as to reduce the assembly gap becomes a technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a buckle for assembling automobile parts, which can realize reliable assembly of the automobile parts and automobile body sheet metal parts and prevent loosening.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a buckle for assembling automobile parts, which is fixed on the automobile parts to be assembled and comprises a mounting seat, a positioning column and a guide head which are sequentially and integrally connected;
the positioning column is provided with an intermediate groove along the axial direction, and the intermediate groove extends from one end of the positioning column close to the mounting seat to one end of the positioning column close to the guide head along the axial direction to divide the positioning column into two parts from the axial direction;
elastic spring bolts are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the two sides of the middle groove, one end of each elastic spring bolt is fixed on the bottom of the middle groove, the other end of each elastic spring bolt extends to the upper part of the positioning column along the height direction of the middle groove, the peripheral surface of each elastic spring bolt gradually expands outwards along the height direction of the middle groove, and step positioning parts which are inwards concave are formed on the peripheral surface of the free end of each elastic spring bolt.
Furthermore, the buckle is connected with the automobile parts to be assembled integrally.
Furthermore, the buckle is used for cooperating with the card hole on the car sheet metal component to fix the spare part of waiting to assemble on the sheet metal component.
Further, the step positioning part comprises a step surface in the radial direction and a lifting surface in the axial direction;
during assembly, the positioning column of the buckle is inserted into the clamping hole, and the rising surface of the elastic lock tongue is abutted against the inner cylindrical surface of the clamping hole of the sheet metal part, so that radial limiting of parts and the sheet metal part is realized; the step face of the elastic spring bolt is abutted to the inner wall of the periphery of the clamping hole of the sheet metal part, so that axial limiting of the part and the sheet metal part is achieved.
Further, the lifting surface is a flat surface.
Further, the step surface is an inclined plane or an inclined arc surface.
Furthermore, a reinforcing rib plate is arranged between the mounting seat and the automobile part.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
during assembly, the positioning column of the buckle is inserted into the clamping hole of the sheet metal part, so that the rising surface of the step positioning part of the elastic lock tongue is abutted against the inner cylindrical surface of the clamping hole of the sheet metal part, and reliable limiting of the wheel arch and the sheet metal part in the radial direction is realized; meanwhile, the step surface of the step positioning part is attached to the inner wall of the periphery of the clamping hole of the sheet metal part, so that the wheel arch and the sheet metal part are reliably limited in the axial direction.
In conclusion, the structure optimization design is carried out on the buckle, the wheel arch and the sheet metal part are firmly assembled, and the problem that parts and the sheet metal part are not attached and are easy to loosen due to the adoption of the traditional buckle is solved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wheel arch fixedly assembled on a sheet metal part;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first orientation of the buckle;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second orientation structure of the buckle;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the snap fit with the snap hole of the sheet metal part;
reference numerals
100-a sheet metal part; 200-component part; 300-buckling;
301-a mounting seat; 302-a locating post; 303-a guide head; 304-an intermediate tank; 305-a locking tongue;
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clearly understood, the following further detailed description of the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings makes it clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and are not an exhaustive list of all the embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
The buckle provided by the utility model can be used for assembling various parts of an automobile, and the structure and the working principle of the buckle provided by the utility model are explained by taking the buckle for assembling the wheel arch as an example.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view illustrating a wheel arch 200 fixedly mounted on a vehicle body sheet metal part 100 through a buckle 300, and fig. 2 is an exploded view of fig. 1.
This use neotype aim at provides a buckle 300 of novel structure to it is poor to overcome the spacing effect of traditional plastics standard part buckle, has fit-up gap's problem.
Referring to fig. 3 to 5, fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first orientation structure of the buckle 300; FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second orientation structure of the buckle 300; fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the buckle 300 engaged with the hole of the sheet metal frame 100.
The utility model discloses a buckle 300 for assembling automobile parts, wherein the buckle 300 and a wheel arch 200 are integrally cast. The buckle 300 includes a mounting seat 301, a positioning column 302 and a guiding head 303 integrally connected in sequence. The positioning post 302 has an intermediate groove 304 formed along its axial direction, and the intermediate groove 304 extends axially from one end of the positioning post 302 close to the mounting seat 301 to one end of the positioning post 302 close to the guide head 303 to divide the positioning post 302 into two halves along the axial direction. Elastic bolts 305 are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the two sides of the middle groove 304, one end of each elastic bolt 305 is fixed on the bottom of the middle groove 304, and the other end of each elastic bolt 305 extends to the upper part of the positioning column 302 along the height direction of the middle groove. Along the height direction of the middle groove 304, the outer axial surface of the elastic latch bolt 305 gradually expands outward, that is, the outer circumferential surface of the elastic latch bolt 305 is a reverse tapered surface with a smaller lower part and a larger upper part. The outer peripheral surface of the free end of the resilient latch bolt 305 is formed with an inwardly recessed step positioning portion 305a, and the step positioning portion 305a includes a step surface 305a1 in the radial direction and a raised surface 305a2 in the axial direction.
As shown in fig. 5, during assembly, the positioning post 302 of the buckle 300 is inserted into the clamping hole 101 of the sheet metal part, and the rising surface 305a2 of the resilient spring bolt step positioning portion 305a is abutted against the inner cylindrical surface of the clamping hole 101 of the sheet metal part, so as to realize radial position limitation of the wheel arch 200 and the sheet metal part 100; the step surface 305a1 of the step positioning portion 305a is just attached to the inner wall of the sheet metal part at the periphery of the clamping hole 101 (see fig. 1) so as to realize the axial limit of the wheel arch 200 and the sheet metal part 100.
It can be easily understood that, when the two elastic lock tongues 305 deform and move inward when being pressed radially inward, the raised surfaces 305a2 of the step positioning portions 305a can be firmly abutted in the clamping holes of the sheet metal part under the action of the elastic force of the elastic lock tongues 305, so that the wheel arch 200 can be reliably limited in the radial direction. In addition, the step surface 305a1 of the step positioning portion is designed to be matched with the shape of the inner wall of the sheet metal part around the clamping hole 101, and after the assembly is completed, the step surface 305a1 can be tightly attached to the inner wall of the sheet metal part 100 around the clamping hole 101 (the assembly gap is reduced), so that the wheel arch 200 is reliably limited in the axial direction.
Further, the rising surface 305a2 is a flat surface, and the step surface 305a1 is a slant plane or a slant arc surface.
Further, a reinforcing rib plate 301a is arranged between the mounting seat 301 and the wheel arch 200.
In conclusion, the structure optimization design is carried out on the buckle, the firm assembly of the wheel arch and the sheet metal part is realized, and the problems that the limiting effect is poor, the wheel arch is not attached to the sheet metal part and is easy to loosen due to the adoption of the traditional buckle are solved.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application is intended to include such modifications and variations as well.
Claims (7)
1. A buckle for assembling automobile parts is fixed on the automobile parts to be assembled and is characterized in that the buckle comprises a mounting seat, a positioning column and a guide head which are sequentially and integrally connected;
the positioning column is provided with an intermediate groove along the axial direction, and the intermediate groove extends from one end of the positioning column close to the mounting seat to one end of the positioning column close to the guide head along the axial direction to divide the positioning column into two parts from the axial direction;
elastic spring bolts are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the two sides of the middle groove, one end of each elastic spring bolt is fixed on the bottom of the middle groove, the other end of each elastic spring bolt extends to the upper part of the positioning column along the height direction of the middle groove, the peripheral surface of each elastic spring bolt gradually expands outwards along the height direction of the middle groove, and step positioning parts which are inwards concave are formed on the peripheral surface of the free end of each elastic spring bolt.
2. The clip for automobile parts assembly according to claim 1, wherein the clip is integrally connected with the automobile parts to be assembled.
3. The buckle for assembling the automobile parts as claimed in claim 2, wherein the buckle is used for being matched with a clamping hole on an automobile sheet metal part so as to fix the parts to be assembled on the sheet metal part.
4. The clip for automobile parts assembly as claimed in claim 3, wherein the step positioning portion includes a step surface in a radial direction and a rising surface in an axial direction;
during assembly, the positioning column of the buckle is inserted into the clamping hole, and the rising surface of the elastic lock tongue is abutted against the inner cylindrical surface of the clamping hole of the sheet metal part, so that radial limiting of parts and the sheet metal part is realized; the step face of the elastic spring bolt is abutted to the inner wall of the periphery of the clamping hole of the sheet metal part, so that axial limiting of the part and the sheet metal part is achieved.
5. The clip of claim 4, wherein the raised surface is a flat surface.
6. The clip for automobile parts assembly as claimed in claim 4, wherein the step surface is a slanted plane or a slanted arc surface.
7. The buckle for assembling automobile parts according to claim 1, wherein a reinforcing rib plate is arranged between the mounting seat and the automobile parts.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122575746.3U CN215922349U (en) | 2021-10-26 | 2021-10-26 | Fastener for assembling automobile parts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122575746.3U CN215922349U (en) | 2021-10-26 | 2021-10-26 | Fastener for assembling automobile parts |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN215922349U true CN215922349U (en) | 2022-03-01 |
Family
ID=80403526
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122575746.3U Active CN215922349U (en) | 2021-10-26 | 2021-10-26 | Fastener for assembling automobile parts |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN215922349U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-10-26 CN CN202122575746.3U patent/CN215922349U/en active Active
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