CN215921356U

CN215921356U - Waste aluminum processing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN215921356U
Application number: CN202122196945.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周其建; 王隆方
Original assignee: Chongqing Hongquan Xingye Metal Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Hongquan Xingye Metal Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-10
Filing date: 2021-09-10
Publication date: 2022-03-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste aluminum processing device. The aluminum scrap processing equipment comprises an extruding cylinder, a baffle, a pressing plate, a first driving mechanism, a second driving mechanism and a cutting device, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the extruding cylinder, a hopper is arranged on the feeding hole, the baffle is used for sealing a discharging hole of the extruding cylinder, the pressing plate is arranged at the other end of the extruding cylinder, the first driving mechanism is used for driving the pressing plate to extrude the aluminum scrap in the extruding cylinder, the second driving mechanism is used for driving the baffle, and the second driving mechanism drives the baffle to open the discharging hole after the extrusion is completed. The aluminum scrap processing equipment remolds the aluminum material through extrusion, and is convenient to use and low in cost.

Description

Waste aluminum processing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste aluminum processing, in particular to waste aluminum processing equipment.

Background

Aluminum sheets are generally used as raw materials for processing heat conducting plates of double-bottom pots, and certain waste aluminum materials are generated in the production of the heat conducting plates. Two methods are generally used for treatment, namely, the waste aluminum materials are sold as waste products, and although certain loss can be recovered, the loss cannot be completely avoided; secondly, the aluminum scrap is put into a smelting furnace for remelting and then is processed through a series of procedures, so that the aluminum scrap can be reused, but the method consumes a large amount of time and also needs professional workers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide waste aluminum processing equipment which can be used for processing waste aluminum materials.

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides waste aluminum processing equipment which comprises an extrusion cylinder, a baffle, a pressing plate, a first driving mechanism, a second driving mechanism and a cutting device, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the extrusion cylinder, a hopper is arranged on the feeding hole, the baffle is used for sealing a discharging hole of the extrusion cylinder, the pressing plate is arranged at the other end of the extrusion cylinder, the first driving mechanism is used for driving the pressing plate to extrude waste aluminum in the extrusion cylinder, the second driving mechanism is used for driving the baffle, and after extrusion is completed, the second driving mechanism drives the baffle to open the discharging hole.

Furthermore, the extrusion cylinder comprises a cylinder body and a reducing body, wherein the reducing body is fixed on the cylinder body, and the large-diameter end of the reducing body is close to the cylinder body.

Furthermore, the inner cavity in the extrusion container is oval, and the long axis is vertically arranged.

Further, the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism are hydraulic machines.

Furthermore, the cutting device comprises a truss, a hydraulic cylinder and a cutting knife, the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the truss, and the cutting knife is fixed on the hydraulic cylinder.

Further, still include reducing mechanism, reducing mechanism establishes in the hopper.

Furthermore, the crushing device comprises two crushing shafts, two transmission gears and a motor, wherein one crushing shaft is connected with an output shaft of the motor, one transmission gear is fixed on each crushing shaft, and the two transmission gears are meshed.

The first driving mechanism drives the pressing plate to extrude the aluminum material in the extruding cylinder so as to remold the aluminum material, and after the extrusion is finished, the first driving mechanism continues to drive the pressing plate to extrude the aluminum material out of the extruding cylinder and cut the aluminum material by the cutting device so as to form an aluminum sheet for subsequent processing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the scrap aluminum processing apparatus of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the container.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the container.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the crushing apparatus.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further explained with reference to the drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, a preferred embodiment of the waste aluminum processing apparatus of the present invention includes an extrusion cylinder 1, a baffle 2, a pressing plate 3, a first driving mechanism 4, a second driving mechanism 5 and a cutting device 6, wherein a feeding port is provided on the extrusion cylinder 1, a hopper 13 is provided on the feeding port, a crushing device 7 is provided in the hopper 13, the baffle 2 is used for closing a discharging port of the extrusion cylinder 1, the pressing plate 3 is provided in the other end of the extrusion cylinder 1, the first driving mechanism 4 is used for driving the pressing plate 3 to extrude waste aluminum in the extrusion cylinder 1, the second driving mechanism 5 is used for driving the baffle 2, and after extrusion is completed, the second driving mechanism 5 drives the baffle 2 to open the discharging port.

The first driving mechanism 4 and the second driving mechanism 5 both adopt hydraulic presses, wherein the pressure of the first driving mechanism 4 and the pressure of the second driving mechanism 5 are not less than hundred tons, and enough pressure is ensured for extrusion.

The cutting device 6 comprises a truss 61, two hydraulic cylinders 62 and a cutting knife 63, wherein the two hydraulic cylinders 62 are fixed on the truss 61, and the cutting knife 63 is fixed on the telescopic rods of the two hydraulic cylinders 62. The hydraulic cylinder 62 drives the cutter 63 to move up and down, thereby cutting the aluminum column extruded from the extrusion container 1.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the inner cavity of the container 1 is oval, the major axis is vertically arranged, the minor axis is horizontally arranged, and when the hydraulic cutting machine cuts the extruded aluminum column, the cut aluminum sheet is changed into a circle due to the force of the cutting machine, so that the subsequent processing and use are facilitated. The extrusion cylinder 1 includes barrel 11 and reducing body 12, the inner chamber of barrel 11 and reducing body 12 all is oval, barrel 11 is to extending all around and forms first ring flange 111, reducing body 12 is to extending all around and forming second ring flange 121, first ring flange 111 and second ring flange 121 pass through the bolt fastening, the big footpath end of reducing body 12 is close to barrel 11. The reducer 12 is arranged, so that the aluminum column can be further extruded during extrusion, the aluminum column can be more tightly pressed, and the performance of the extruded aluminum column is better.

Referring to fig. 4, the crushing device 7 includes a first crushing shaft 71, a second crushing shaft 72, a first transmission gear 73, a second transmission gear 74, a motor 75 and a sealing cover 76, an output shaft of the motor 75 is connected to the first crushing shaft 71, the first transmission gear 73 is fixed to the first crushing shaft 71, the first transmission gear 73 is engaged with the second transmission gear 74, the second transmission gear 74 is fixed to the second crushing shaft 72, the first crushing shaft 71 and the second crushing shaft 72 are mounted in the hopper 13 through bearings, the sealing cover 76 is fixed to the hopper 13, the first transmission gear 73 and the second transmission gear 74 are wrapped, safety accidents caused by exposure outside are avoided, and meanwhile, impurities such as dust and the like can be prevented from entering between the first transmission gear 73 and the second transmission gear 74. The motor 75 drives the first crushing shaft 71 to rotate, the first crushing shaft 71 drives the first transmission gear 73 to rotate, the first transmission gear 73 drives the second transmission gear 74 to rotate, the second transmission gear 74 drives the second crushing shaft 72 to rotate, the first crushing shaft 71 and the second crushing shaft 72 both rotate towards the middle part, the crushing blades 77 are arranged on the first crushing shaft 71 and the second crushing shaft 72, and the crushing blades 77 of the first crushing shaft 71 and the second crushing shaft 72 are mutually matched, so that the waste aluminum blocks are crushed into strips. The aluminum bars are crushed into strips, so that the aluminum bars are easier to wind together, and extruded aluminum columns are firmer and are not easy to loosen.

During the use, second actuating mechanism 5 drives baffle 2 with the discharge gate of recipient 1, then smashes the leading-in hopper 13 of discarded aluminium pig, takes the cavity in recipient 1 to fill up the back, and first actuating mechanism 4 drives stripper plate 3, and stripper plate 3 goes to compress tightly aluminium scraps, and the temperature rise is heated to aluminium scraps in extrusion process to can form certain crystalline solid, ensure that the aluminium after the extrusion can form a whole. After the extrusion is completed, the second driving mechanism 5 drives the baffle 2 to be far away from the extrusion container 1, the first driving mechanism 4 continues to drive the extrusion plate 3 to extrude the aluminum in the extrusion container 1, the aluminum is extruded out of the extrusion container 1, when an aluminum column with a certain length is extruded, the first driving mechanism 4 stops driving the extrusion plate 3, the cutting device 6 cuts the aluminum column, the aluminum column is extruded out again after the cutting is completed, and the reciprocating circulation is carried out until all the aluminum columns are extruded and the cutting is completed. Need not to smelt again, remold through the extrusion and can satisfy the use, can recycle, reduce enterprise cost low, and convenient to use.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent structures made by using the contents of the present specification and the drawings can be directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a useless aluminum processing equipment which characterized in that: including recipient, baffle, clamp plate, first actuating mechanism, second actuating mechanism and cutting device, be equipped with the feed inlet on the recipient, be equipped with the hopper on the feed inlet, the baffle is used for sealing the discharge gate of recipient, the clamp plate is established in the other end of recipient, first actuating mechanism is used for driving the useless aluminium of clamp plate in order to extrude the recipient, second actuating mechanism is used for driving the baffle, and second actuating mechanism drives the baffle and opens the discharge gate after the extrusion is accomplished.

2. The scrap aluminum processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the extrusion cylinder comprises a cylinder body and a reducing body, wherein the reducing body is fixed on the cylinder body, and the large-diameter end of the reducing body is close to the cylinder body.

3. The scrap aluminum processing apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the inner cavity of the extrusion container is oval, and the long axis of the extrusion container is vertically arranged.

4. The scrap aluminum processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism are hydraulic machines.

5. The scrap aluminum processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting device comprises a truss, a hydraulic cylinder and a cutting knife, the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the truss, and the cutting knife is fixed on the hydraulic cylinder.

6. The scrap aluminum processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: still include reducing mechanism, reducing mechanism establishes in the hopper.

7. The scrap aluminum processing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the crushing device comprises two crushing shafts, two transmission gears and a motor, wherein one crushing shaft is connected with an output shaft of the motor, one transmission gear is fixed on each crushing shaft, and the two transmission gears are meshed.