CN215917559U

CN215917559U - A crushing apparatus for fertilizer production

Info

Publication number: CN215917559U
Application number: CN202121971830.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张猛; 张剑; 朱明齐; 徐佩; 王建; 段惠芹
Original assignee: Anhui Gengying Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Kechen Shuofeng Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-21
Filing date: 2021-08-21
Publication date: 2022-03-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-21

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing, in particular to crushing equipment for producing organic fertilizer, which comprises a crushing box, four corners of the bottom end of the crushing box are all provided with supporting legs, the middle part of the upper end of the crushing box is provided with a feed chute communicated with the crushing box, an observation window is arranged in the middle of the front end of the crushing box, a feed opening is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the crushing box, the right end of the crushing box is provided with two mounting plates, the upper part of the inner cavity of the crushing box is rotatably connected with two mutually meshed crushing rollers, two rotating wheels are symmetrically arranged at the right end of the crushing box and are respectively connected with two crushing rollers, a belt is commonly connected between the two rotating wheels, a first motor is arranged on the mounting plate positioned above the two rotating wheels, one of them the rotating wheel is connected with the output of a motor, crushing case's inner chamber middle part is equipped with second crushing unit. According to the utility model, the crushing effect of the organic fertilizer is enhanced by a double-layer crushing mode, and the absorption of soil is facilitated.

Description

A crushing apparatus for fertilizer production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing, in particular to crushing equipment for organic fertilizer production.

Background

The organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants and animals, is applied to soil to provide plant nutrition for carbon-containing materials with main functions, is processed by biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the organic fertilizer, is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promotes the propagation of microorganisms, improves the physicochemical property and the biological activity of the soil, and is a main nutrient for green food production; at present, need smash it in fertilizer production process, convenient to use, reducing mechanism among the prior art can only carry out single crushing operation, it is incomplete to comminuted such as fertilizer, lead to smashing the effect relatively poor, influence the fertilization work in later stage, absorption to soil has caused very big influence, the unloading pipe unloading is adopted to the reducing mechanism that has now simultaneously more, smash the phenomenon that then can lead to the unloading pipe to block up thoroughly, influence the discharge of material, the result of use is not good.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides crushing equipment for producing organic fertilizer, which solves the problems in the background technology.

The second technical proposal.

The utility model specifically adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purpose:

a crushing device for producing organic fertilizer comprises a crushing box, wherein supporting legs are installed at four corners of the bottom end of the crushing box, a feeding groove communicated with the crushing box is installed in the middle of the upper end of the crushing box, an observation window is arranged in the middle of the front end of the crushing box, a feed opening is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the crushing box, two mounting plates are arranged at the right end of the crushing box, two mutually meshed crushing rollers are rotatably connected to the upper portion of an inner cavity of the crushing box, two rotating wheels are symmetrically arranged at the right end of the crushing box and are respectively connected with the two crushing rollers, a belt is jointly connected between the two rotating wheels, a motor is installed on the mounting plate above the crushing box, one rotating wheel is connected with the output end of the motor, a second crushing assembly is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the crushing box, an inclined plate is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the crushing box, and a blanking assembly is arranged on the outer side of the blanking port.

Further, the second crushing unit is including installing the motor No. two on the mounting panel of below, the pivot is installed to the output of motor No. two, the surface mounting of pivot has three vertical gears of group, three installation piece, three are installed to the inner chamber back wall of crushing case the bottom of installation piece all rotates and is connected with the lateral gear, and is three crushing blade is all installed to the bottom of lateral gear.

Furthermore, the vertical gear and the transverse gear are both in a circular truncated cone shape and are meshed with each other, the three mounting blocks are all inclined forwards by 15-20 degrees, and the three crushing blades are different in length and are all close to the inclined plate.

Further, the unloading subassembly is including installing the L shaped plate in feed opening both sides, two the sliding plate has all slided in the L shaped plate, two the common slip has the baffle between the sliding plate, two the stopper is installed jointly to the right-hand member front portion of L shaped plate, two the U-shaped connecting block is all installed to the front end of sliding plate, two the U-shaped rubber piece is all installed to the one end that the sliding plate was kept away from to the U-shaped connecting block, two the spring is all installed at the inner chamber middle part of U-shaped rubber piece, two spacing fixture blocks are installed to the equal symmetry of one end that the U-shaped connecting block was kept away from to the U-shaped rubber piece, two spacing holes that link up around have been seted up to the symmetry on the stopper.

Further, the size of the inner cavity of the limiting hole is matched with the size of the U-shaped rubber block, and the left side wall of the baffle is in close contact with the right side wall of the crushing box.

Furthermore, the feed chute is provided with a cover plate, and the bottom ends of the four supporting legs are provided with rubber antiskid plates.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides crushing equipment for producing organic fertilizer, which has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the second crushing assembly is arranged to crush the organic fertilizer in a double-layer manner, so that the crushing effect of the organic fertilizer is enhanced, and the absorption condition of soil is enhanced when the organic fertilizer is used for fertilization; simultaneously, due to the arrangement of the blanking assembly, the situation that the blanking pipe is blocked by materials in the prior art is avoided, and the using effect and the service life of the device are enhanced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the crushing box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second size reduction assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the blanking assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a U-shaped rubber block of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the limiting block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. supporting legs; 3. a feed chute; 4. a cover plate; 5. an observation window; 6. a feeding port; 7. mounting a plate; 8. a crushing roller; 9. a crushing roller; 10. a rotating wheel; 11. a belt; 12. a second size reduction assembly; 121. a second motor; 122. a rotating shaft; 123. a vertical gear; 124. mounting blocks; 125. a transverse gear; 126. a crushing blade; 13. a sloping plate; 14. a blanking assembly; 141. an L-shaped plate; 142. a sliding plate; 143. a baffle plate; 144. a limiting block; 145. a U-shaped connecting block; 146. a U-shaped rubber block; 147. a spring; 148. a limiting clamping block; 149. and a limiting hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

As shown in figures 1-6, the crushing device for producing organic fertilizer provided by one embodiment of the utility model comprises a crushing box 1, wherein four corners of the bottom end of the crushing box 1 are respectively provided with a supporting leg 2, the middle part of the upper end of the crushing box 1 is provided with a feeding chute 3 communicated with the crushing box 1, the middle part of the front end of the crushing box 1 is provided with an observation window 5, the bottom of the right side of the crushing box 1 is provided with a discharge port 6, the right end of the crushing box 1 is provided with two mounting plates 7, the upper part of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1 is rotatably connected with two mutually meshed crushing rollers 8, the right end of the crushing box 1 is symmetrically provided with two rotating wheels 10 which are respectively connected with the two crushing rollers 8, a belt 11 is commonly connected between the two rotating wheels 10, the mounting plate 7 positioned above is provided with a motor 9, one rotating wheel 10 is connected with the output end of the motor 9, the middle part of the inner cavity of the crushing box 1 is provided with a second crushing component 12, the bottom of the inner wall of the crushing box 1 is provided with an inclined plate 13, and the outer side of the feed opening 6 is provided with a feed assembly 14; when the organic fertilizer crusher is used, an organic fertilizer is injected into the inner cavity of the crushing box 1 through the feeding groove 3, the first motor 9 and the belt 11 drive the two rotating wheels 10 to rotate, the two crushing rollers 8 are further driven to rotate, the organic fertilizer is further crushed for the first time, and the second crushing assembly 12 is used for crushing for the second time, so that the crushing effect is enhanced, and the absorption effect of soil is enhanced when the organic fertilizer is used at the later stage; after the breakage is accomplished, discharge of materials through unloading subassembly 14 and collect, avoided the reducing mechanism to adopt the unloading pipe unloading more, smash the phenomenon that thoroughly then can lead to the unloading pipe to block up, the collection of the fertilizer of being convenient for.

As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments, the second crushing assembly 12 includes a second motor 121 mounted on the lower mounting plate 7, a rotating shaft 122 is mounted at an output end of the second motor 121, three sets of vertical gears 123 are mounted on an outer surface of the rotating shaft 122, three mounting blocks 124 are mounted on a rear wall of an inner cavity of the crushing box 1, a horizontal gear 125 is rotatably connected to bottom ends of the three mounting blocks 124, and crushing blades 126 are mounted on bottom ends of the three horizontal gears 125; during the use, drive the rotation of pivot 122 through No. two motors 121, and then drive three vertical gear 123 and rotate, and then drive three transverse gear 125 and rotate, and then drive three crushing blade 126 and rotate, smash the fertilizer on the swash plate 13 once more, adopt double-deck broken mode, strengthened the crushing effect of fertilizer, the fertilizer of being convenient for is when the fertilization use, and the absorption effect of soil is better.

As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments, the vertical gear 123 and the horizontal gear 125 are both circular truncated cones and are engaged with each other, the three mounting blocks 124 are tilted forward by 15-20 degrees, so that the phenomenon that organic fertilizer falls on the mounting blocks 124 and is inconvenient to clean is avoided, and the three crushing blades 126 are different in length and are close to the inclined plate 13, so as to crush the organic fertilizer falling on the inclined plate 13 again.

As shown in fig. 4-6, in some embodiments, the blanking assembly 14 includes L-shaped plates 141 installed at two sides of the blanking opening 6, sliding plates 142 are respectively slid in the two L-shaped plates 141, a baffle 143 is slid between the two sliding plates 142, limiting blocks 144 are jointly installed at front portions of right ends of the two L-shaped plates 141, U-shaped connecting blocks 145 are respectively installed at front ends of the two sliding plates 142, U-shaped rubber blocks 146 are respectively installed at ends of the two U-shaped connecting blocks 145 far away from the sliding plates 142, springs 147 are respectively installed in middle portions of inner cavities of the two U-shaped rubber blocks 146, two limiting blocks 148 are respectively symmetrically installed at ends of the two U-shaped rubber blocks 146 far away from the U-shaped connecting blocks 145, and two limiting holes 149 which are penetrated in front and back are symmetrically formed on the limiting blocks 144; during the use, through sliding the baffle 143 in L shaped plate 141 through sliding plate 142, and then cover the feed opening 6 and seal, through extrusion U-shaped block rubber 146, cause the extrusion to spring 147, and then stretch out and draw back U-shaped block rubber 146 to spacing hole 149 inside, and block in spacing hole 149 both sides through spacing fixture block 148, carry on spacingly to baffle 143, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, open feed opening 6 when being convenient for the unloading, the phenomenon that the material spills can not appear in the crushing process, the condition that the material blockked up the feed pipe has been avoided simultaneously, the result of use and the life of reinforcing means.

As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments, the size of the inner cavity of the limiting hole 149 is matched with the size of the U-shaped rubber block 146, so that the baffle 143 is limited, the left side wall of the baffle 143 is in close contact with the right side wall of the crushing box 1, the feed opening 6 is covered and sealed, the material leakage is avoided, and the installation structure is simple.

As shown in figure 1, in some embodiments, the feed chute 3 is provided with the cover plate 4 to enhance the dustproof effect, and the bottom ends of the four support legs 2 are provided with the rubber anti-skid plates to enhance the stability of the device.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a crushing apparatus for fertilizer production, includes crushing case (1), its characterized in that: the grinding box is characterized in that supporting legs (2) are mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the grinding box (1), a feeding groove (3) communicated with the grinding box (1) is mounted at the middle of the upper end of the grinding box (1), an observation window (5) is arranged in the middle of the front end of the grinding box (1), a feed opening (6) is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the grinding box (1), two mounting plates (7) are arranged at the right end of the grinding box (1), two mutually meshed crushing rollers (8) are rotatably connected to the upper portion of an inner cavity of the grinding box (1), two rotating wheels (10) are symmetrically arranged at the right end of the grinding box (1) and are respectively connected with the two crushing rollers (8), a belt (11) is jointly connected between the two rotating wheels (10), a motor (9) is mounted on the mounting plate (7) above, one of the rotating wheels (10) is connected with the output end of the motor (9), smash the inner chamber middle part of case (1) and be equipped with second crushing unit (12), smash the interior wall bottom of case (1) and install swash plate (13), feed opening (6) outside is equipped with unloading subassembly (14).

2. The crushing apparatus for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein: second crushing unit (12) is including installing No. two motor (121) on below mounting panel (7), pivot (122) are installed to the output of No. two motor (121), the surface mounting of pivot (122) has three vertical gear of group (123), three installation piece (124), three are installed to the inner chamber back wall of crushing case (1) the bottom of installation piece (124) all rotates and is connected with horizontal gear (125), and is three crushing blade (126) are all installed to the bottom of horizontal gear (125).

3. The crushing apparatus for organic fertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: the vertical gear (123) and the transverse gear (125) are both in a circular truncated cone shape and are meshed with each other, the three mounting blocks (124) are all inclined forwards by 15-20 degrees, and the three crushing blades (126) are different in length and are all close to the inclined plate (13).

4. The crushing apparatus for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein: the blanking assembly (14) comprises L-shaped plates (141) arranged on two sides of a blanking port (6), sliding plates (142) are arranged in the two L-shaped plates (141) in a sliding mode, a baffle (143) is arranged between the two sliding plates (142) in a sliding mode, limiting blocks (144) are arranged on the front portions of the right ends of the two L-shaped plates (141) in a sliding mode, U-shaped connecting blocks (145) are arranged at the front ends of the two sliding plates (142), U-shaped rubber blocks (146) are arranged at one ends, far away from the sliding plates (142), of the two U-shaped connecting blocks (145), springs (147) are arranged in the middle of inner cavities of the two U-shaped rubber blocks (146), and two limiting clamping blocks (148) are symmetrically arranged at one ends, far away from the U-shaped connecting blocks (145), of the two U-shaped rubber blocks (146), two limiting holes (149) which are communicated in the front and the back are symmetrically formed in the limiting block (144).

5. The crushing apparatus for organic fertilizer production according to claim 4, wherein: the size of the inner cavity of the limiting hole (149) is matched with that of the U-shaped rubber block (146), and the left side wall of the baffle (143) is in close contact with the right side wall of the crushing box (1).

6. The crushing apparatus for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein: and a cover plate (4) is arranged on the feed chute (3), and four rubber anti-slip plates are arranged at the bottom ends of the supporting legs (2).