CN215915594U

CN215915594U - Fracture patient rehabilitation and nursing device

Info

Publication number: CN215915594U
Application number: CN202120288713.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 华延晓; 胡玲玲; 常丹芍
Original assignee: Henan Childrens Hospital Zhengzhou Childrens Hospital
Current assignee: Henan Childrens Hospital Zhengzhou Childrens Hospital
Priority date: 2021-01-09
Filing date: 2021-02-02
Publication date: 2022-03-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-02

Abstract

A rehabilitation nursing device for a fracture patient effectively solves the problems that the existing rehabilitation training device can not enable the patient to exercise actively and bedsores are easy to generate on the back of the patient; the massage bed comprises a bed body in the front-back direction, swing grooves are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the upper end of the bed body, swing rods in the front-back direction are hinged in the swing grooves, an L-shaped supporting rod located in the swing grooves is hinged at the front end of each swing rod, limiting rods which are in the upper-lower axial direction and penetrate through the lower side wall of each swing groove are hinged at the front end of each supporting rod, the limiting rods are in sliding connection with the bed body, the two limiting rods are connected through a T-shaped rod located below the bed body, a massage box located behind the swing grooves is connected on the bed body in a sliding mode, a plurality of massage columns which are uniformly distributed and can rotate along the upper surface of each massage box are arranged on each massage box, and the rear ends of the T-shaped rods are inserted into the massage boxes and are in sliding connection with the massage boxes; the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the conception is novel, and the practicability is strong.

Description

Fracture patient rehabilitation and nursing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of orthopedic medical instruments, in particular to a rehabilitation nursing device for patients with fracture.

Background

Orthopedics mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, and maintains and develops the normal morphology and function of this system by using drugs, surgery and physical methods. With the change of times and society, the spectrum of orthopedic injuries has obvious change.

For accelerating the rehabilitation speed after the lower limb fracture operation, the orthopedic patient usually needs to stretch and bend the affected limb for rehabilitation training, because the existing rehabilitation training device generally lies on the sick bed for the patient, the rehabilitation training personnel help the affected limb of the patient to do the rehabilitation training of stretching and bending, this kind of passive training mode has increased the work load of the rehabilitation training personnel, can not cultivate the subjective motility of the patient, and then be unfavorable for cultivateing the recovered confidence of patient, and when the patient lies and carries out the rehabilitation training on the bed, because its back receives the oppression for a long time, the blood circulation is not smooth, and then easily cause the bedsore symptom to appear in the patient's back.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a rehabilitation nursing device for patients with fracture, which effectively solves the problems that the existing rehabilitation training device can not enable the patients to actively exercise and bedsores are easily generated on the backs of the patients.

The technical scheme includes that the massage bed comprises a bed body in the front-back direction, swing grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the upper end of the bed body respectively, swing rods in the front-back direction are hinged in the swing grooves, an L-shaped supporting rod is hinged to the front end of each swing rod, limiting rods which are axially arranged up and down and penetrate through the lower side wall of each swing groove are hinged to the front end of each supporting rod, the limiting rods are connected with the bed body in a sliding mode, the two limiting rods are connected through a T-shaped rod located below the bed body, a massage box located behind the swing grooves is connected on the bed body in a sliding mode, a plurality of massage columns which are evenly distributed and can rotate along the upper surface of the massage box are arranged on the massage box, and the rear ends of the T-shaped rods are inserted into the massage box and are connected with the massage box in a sliding mode.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: setting of gag lever post and T shape pole, the patient of being convenient for utilizes the healthy side limbs initiative to suffer from the side limbs and carries out the rehabilitation training, patient's subjective initiative has been improved, be favorable to cultivateing patient's confidence, accelerate patient's recovered speed, the setting of massage post and motor, be convenient for carry out the rehabilitation training at the patient, can massage patient's back, avoid bedsore to appear in patient's back, the setting of spacing hole and spacing post, be convenient for change the massage scope of massage post to patient's back, be favorable to promoting patient's back blood circulation, the steam generator is simple in structure, and convenient for operation, the design is novel, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a front perspective view of a slide cassette of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a cut-away right isometric view of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a cut-away isometric view of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a bottom isometric view of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The bed body comprises a bed body 1 in the front-back direction, swing grooves 2 are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the upper end of the bed body 1, swing rods 3 in the front-back direction are hinged in the swing grooves 2, the front ends of the swing rods 3 are hinged with supporting rods 4 which are located in the swing grooves 2 and are L-shaped, the front ends of the supporting rods 4 are hinged with limiting rods 5 which are axially arranged up and down and penetrate through the lower side wall of the swing grooves 2, the limiting rods 5 are connected with the bed body 1 in a sliding mode, the two limiting rods 5 are connected through T-shaped rods 6 located below the bed body 1, a massage box 7 located behind the swing grooves 2 is connected on the bed body 1 in a sliding mode, a plurality of massage columns 8 which are uniformly distributed and can rotate along the upper surface of the massage column are arranged on the massage box 7, and the rear ends of the T-shaped rods 6 are inserted into the massage box 7 and are connected with the massage box 7 in a sliding mode.

In order to make the massage column 8 rotatable, the lower extreme of the massage column 8 be equipped with and be located massage box 7 and upper and lower axial extension column 9, extension column 9 goes up coaxial being equipped with band pulley 10, a plurality of band pulleys 10 relative about are connected through drive belt 11, a plurality of front and back are relative and be located massage box 7 and be equipped with feed wheel 12 on the most right side extension column 9, a plurality of feed wheels 12 are connected through feed belt 13, be equipped with motor 14 on the lateral wall under the massage box 7, the coaxial fixed connection of motor 14 output and extension column 9.

In order to facilitate the back of the patient to massage, the upper end surface of the massage column 8 is a spherical surface.

In order to fix the legs of the patient, the left side and the right side of the support rod 4 are respectively provided with a fixing band 15, and the rear end surface of the support rod 4 is provided with a limiting band which axially protrudes upwards and downwards and protrudes outwards.

For the convenience of fixing patient's shank, 15 internal surfaces of left fixed band be equipped with the female subsides of

magic

16, 15 external surfaces of fixed band on right side be equipped with can paste 16 adhesive magic subsides 17 with the female of magic.

In order to limit the T-shaped rod 6, the lower end of the T-shaped rod 6 is provided with a plurality of limiting holes 18 which are uniformly distributed along the front-back direction, the lower end of the massage box 7 is connected with a limiting column 19 which can be inserted into the limiting holes 18 in a sliding manner, and the limiting column 19 is connected with the massage box 7 through a spring.

When the utility model is used, the hinge point of the support rod 4 and the swing rod 3 is in an upward convex state, the medical staff pulls the limit post 19 downwards to separate the limit post 19 from the limit hole 18, the spring is stressed and stretched to move the massage box 7 to a proper position,

when a patient needs to take exercise, the patient lies on the bed body 1, the soles of the patient are positioned in the limiting belts, the fixing belts 15 on the left side and the right side are pulled, the female magic tapes 16 are bonded with the corresponding male magic tapes 17, and the legs of the patient are fixed on the supporting rods 4;

the patient lifts the knee on the healthy side upwards, the knee on the healthy side drives the front end of the swing rod 3 to swing upwards, meanwhile, the rear end of the supporting rod 4 synchronously swings upwards, the rear end of the supporting rod 4 slides backwards under the action of the limiting rod 5, in the process that the rear end of the supporting rod 4 slides backwards, the supporting rod 4 drives the supporting rod 4 on the affected side to slide backwards through the limiting rod 5 and the T-shaped rod 6, along with the backward sliding of the supporting rod 4 on the affected side, the rear end of the supporting rod 4 on the affected side swings upwards, the swing rod 3 on the affected side synchronously swings upwards, and the supporting rod 4 and the swing rod 3 support the leg of the patient;

when a patient lifts up the knee at the side of health, a motor 14 is started, the motor 14 drives an extension column 9 on the motor to rotate anticlockwise, the extension column 9 drives the extension column 9 in the front-back direction to rotate anticlockwise through a feeding belt 13 and a feeding wheel 12, the extension column 9 in the front-back direction drives the extension column 9 in the left-right direction to rotate anticlockwise through a belt wheel 10 and a transmission belt 11, a massage column 8 rotates anticlockwise along with the rotation of the extension column 9 to massage the back of the patient, when the patient lifts up the knee at the side of health upwards, a support rod 4 drives a massage box 7 to move backwards through a T-shaped rod 6, and the back of the patient is massaged within a certain range;

when the patient upwards lifts up healthy side knee to extreme position, the patient relaxs healthy side limbs, and healthy side limbs of patient drive patient and suffer from the side limbs and resume initial position under the effect of gravity, massage box 7 carries out reverse massage to patient's back under the effect of T shape pole 6 simultaneously, repeats above-mentioned action, carries out the rehabilitation to patient's affected side limbs and patient's back and takes exercise.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fracture patient rehabilitation and nursing device, bed body (1) including the fore-and-aft direction, a serial communication port, swing groove (2) have been seted up respectively to the bed body (1) upper end left and right sides, it has pendulum rod (3) of fore-and-aft direction to articulate in swing groove (2), pendulum rod (3) front end articulates bracing piece (4) that are located swing groove (2) and L shape, bracing piece (4) front end articulates about having the axial and run through gag lever post (5) of swing groove (2) lower lateral wall, gag lever post (5) and bed body (1) sliding connection, two gag lever posts (5) are connected through T shape pole (6) that are located bed body (1) below, sliding connection has massage box (7) that are located swing groove (2) rear on the bed body (1), be equipped with a plurality of massage columns (8) that just can rotate along its upper surface equipartition on massage box (7), T shape pole (6) rear end inserts in massage box (7) and with massage box (7) sliding connection.

2. The rehabilitation and nursing device for the fracture patient according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the massage column (8) is provided with an extending column (9) which is positioned in the massage box (7) and is axially arranged up and down, belt pulleys (10) are coaxially arranged on the extending column (9), a plurality of belt pulleys (10) which are opposite left and right are connected through a transmission belt (11), a plurality of extending columns (9) which are opposite front and back and are positioned on the rightmost side of the massage box (7) are provided with feed wheels (12), the plurality of feed wheels (12) are connected through a feed belt (13), a motor (14) is arranged on the lower side wall of the massage box (7), and the output end of the motor (14) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the extending column (9).

3. The rehabilitation and nursing device for the fractured patients as recited in claim 1, characterized in that the upper end surface of the massage pillar (8) is a spherical surface.

4. The rehabilitation nursing device for the fracture patient according to claim 1, wherein the left and right sides of the support rod (4) are respectively provided with a fixing band (15), and the rear end surface of the support rod (4) is provided with a limiting band which is axially and externally convex up and down.

5. The rehabilitation nursing device for the patients with fracture according to claim 4, wherein the inner surface of the left fixing band (15) is provided with a female magic tape (16), and the outer surface of the right fixing band (15) is provided with a male magic tape (17) which can be adhered with the female magic tape (16).

6. The rehabilitation nursing device for the fracture patients according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the T-shaped rod (6) is provided with a plurality of limiting holes (18) which are uniformly distributed along the front-back direction, the lower end of the massage box (7) is connected with a limiting column (19) which can be inserted into the limiting holes (18) in a sliding manner, and the limiting column (19) is connected with the massage box (7) through a spring.