CN215912956U

CN215912956U - Special feeder for seedling raising pond

Info

Publication number: CN215912956U
Application number: CN202121745519.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 米海峰; 张璐; 王武刚; 李宝圣; 付旭
Original assignee: Tongwei Co Ltd
Current assignee: Tongwei Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-29
Filing date: 2021-07-29
Publication date: 2022-03-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a special feeder for a seedling raising pond, relates to breeding feeding equipment and solves the technical problems of large feeding amount and poor feeding uniformity in unit time. The feeding device comprises a feeder body, wherein a feeding hopper extending into the feeder body is arranged above the feeder body, a spiral feeding device is arranged in the feeder body, and the spiral feeding device is communicated with the feeding hopper; the bottom of the inner cavity of the batch feeder body is provided with an air blowing assembly, and the spiral feeding device is communicated with the air blowing assembly through a blanking pipe; a material guide pipe is arranged on the outer side of the feeder body and is communicated with the connecting end of the blast component and the blanking pipe; and the batch feeder body is provided with a power generation assembly. The utility model has reasonable structure, uniform feeding, practicality and reliability, and avoids the problem of excessive feeding amount in unit time when the existing feeder feeds materials.

Description

Special feeder for seedling raising pond

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a breeding feeding device, in particular to a special feeder for a seedling raising pond.

Background

The breeding is a very critical link in the aquaculture process, the feeding habit in the seedling period and the difference between a digestive system and adult fishes are very large, so that a special feeding machine is necessarily used when breeding and feeding. But current feeder is when throwing the material, directly opens the valve, through the guide of blanking plate, with the fish material in throwing in to the pond of growing seedlings. Although the feeding mode is short in use, feeding is concentrated, the feeding amount in unit time is large, the feeding uniformity is poor, and feeding of fish fries to fish materials is not facilitated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of the prior art, provides a special feeder for a seedling raising pond, and solves the problems of large feeding amount and poor feeding uniformity in unit time.

The special feeder for the nursery pond comprises a feeder body, wherein a feed hopper extending into the feeder body is arranged above the feeder body, a spiral feeding device is arranged in the feeder body, and the spiral feeding device is communicated with the feed hopper; the bottom of the inner cavity of the batch feeder body is provided with an air blowing assembly, and the spiral feeding device is communicated with the air blowing assembly through a blanking pipe; a material guide pipe is arranged on the outer side of the feeder body and communicated with the blast component; and the batch feeder body is provided with a power generation assembly.

The spiral feeding device comprises a motor, a mounting plate, a shaft lever, a material conveying pipe and a side plate; the feeding machine comprises a feeding machine body, a mounting plate, a side plate, a motor, a shaft lever, a feeding pipe and a feeding pipe, wherein the mounting plate and the side plate are fixedly mounted at the top of the feeding machine body; the feeding device is characterized in that helical blades are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the shaft lever, the feeding hopper is installed above the feeding pipe, and the blanking pipe is installed below the feeding pipe.

Further, the air blowing assembly comprises a fan and a ventilation pipe; the feeder is characterized in that the fan is installed at the bottom of the feeder body, the ventilation pipe is installed at the air outlet end of the fan and communicated with the blanking pipe, and the material guide pipe is communicated with the ventilation pipe through a fixed connection sleeve.

Furthermore, a wind collecting cover is arranged at one end of the ventilation pipe close to the fan.

Furthermore, a one-way valve is arranged in the vent pipe.

Furthermore, the power generation assembly comprises a solar panel, a storage battery and a photovoltaic converter; the solar battery panel is arranged above the batch feeder body and is electrically connected with the storage battery through a photovoltaic converter, and the photovoltaic converter is arranged on the inner wall of the batch feeder body.

Furthermore, a sealing cover is arranged above the feed hopper.

Furthermore, the material guide pipe is L-shaped, and the tail end of the material guide pipe is provided with a material spraying pipe.

Advantageous effects

The utility model has the advantages that: through the setting of motor, axostylus axostyle, helical blade, realized the ration transport of fish material, avoided the too much problem of batch feed volume in unit interval when throwing the material of current feeder. In addition, the fish material blows to the pond of growing seedlings through air blast subassembly, the passage of setting in the feeder body, can effectual improvement throw the homogeneity of material, does benefit to eating of fry and gets. The power generation assembly can enable the batch feeder to be used in an environment without an external power supply, effectively improves the cruising ability of the batch feeder, and greatly improves the practicability of the batch feeder.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a batch feeder of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the batch feeder of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the spiral feeding device of the present invention.

Wherein: the solar energy storage system comprises a base 1, a storage battery 2, a batch feeder body 3, a switch 4, a fan 5, a wind collecting cover 6, a ventilation pipe 7, a controller 8, a photovoltaic converter 9, a spiral feeding device 10, a sealing cover 11, a feeding hopper 12, a solar panel 13, a blanking pipe 14, a one-way valve 15, a fixed connecting sleeve 16, a guide pipe 17, an L-shaped connecting sleeve 18, a spray pipe 19, a motor 20, a mounting plate 21, a shaft rod 22, a helical blade 23, a conveying pipe 24 and a side plate 25.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to examples, but not to be construed as being limited thereto, and any number of modifications which can be made by anyone within the scope of the claims are also within the scope of the claims.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the special feeder for the nursery pond comprises a feeder body 3. A feed hopper 12 extending into the feeder body 3 is arranged above the feeder body 3, a spiral feeding device 10 is arranged in the feeder body 3, and the spiral feeding device 10 is communicated with the feed hopper 12. The spiral feeding device 10 is used for quantitative feeding, and the problem that the feeding amount of an existing feeder in unit time is too large during feeding is solved. The bottom of the inner cavity of the feeder body 3 is provided with an air blast component, and the spiral feeding device 10 is communicated with the air blast component through a blanking pipe 14. The air blowing component is used for blowing the fish materials sent by the spiral feeding device 10 out of the feeding machine and throwing the fish materials to the seedling raising pool. The outside of feeder body 3 is equipped with the passage 17, and passage 17 is linked together with the blast air subassembly. The feeding machine body 3 is provided with a power generation assembly for power generation so as to improve the cruising ability of the feeding machine.

The screw feeder 10 of the present embodiment includes a motor 20, a mounting plate 21, a shaft 22, a feed pipe 24, and a side plate 25. The equal fixed mounting feeder body 3's of mounting panel 21 and curb plate 25 top, conveying pipeline 24 installs between mounting panel 21 and curb plate 25, and motor 20 installs in one side of mounting panel 21, and axostylus axostyle 22 fixed mounting is in motor 20's drive shaft, and in axostylus axostyle 22 run through mounting panel 21 and conveying pipeline 24 in proper order and extend to conveying pipeline 24, axostylus axostyle 22 rotates with conveying pipeline 24 and is connected. The outer wall of the shaft 22 is fixedly provided with helical blades 23, the feed hopper 12 is arranged above the feed delivery pipe 24, and the blanking pipe 14 is arranged below the feed delivery pipe 24. The motor 20 drives the shaft lever 22 to rotate, and the helical blades 23 on the shaft lever 22 convey the fish material falling from the feed hopper 12 to the blanking pipe 14 at the tail end of the fish material uniformly, so that the quantitative feeding of the fish material is realized. When the motor 20 stops running, the conveying of the materials is stopped, and the device is practical and convenient.

The blower assembly includes a blower 5 and a ventilation duct 7. The fan 5 is arranged at the bottom of the batch feeder body 3, the vent pipe 7 is arranged at the air outlet end of the fan 5, the vent pipe 7 is communicated with the blanking pipe 14, and the material guide pipe 17 is communicated with the vent pipe 7 through a fixed connecting sleeve 16. Because the area in pond of growing seedlings is generally great, in order to ensure the homogeneity of throwing the material, this embodiment will be blown to the pond of growing seedlings by the fish material that falls in blanking pipe 14 through the effect of fan 5 to the homogeneity of throwing the material has been improved.

Preferably, an air collecting cover 6 is arranged at one end of the ventilation pipe 7 close to the fan 5 to reduce the loss of air volume.

Preferably, the ventilation pipe 7 is internally provided with a one-way valve 15, so that the influence of the fish material falling into the ventilation pipe 7 on the work of the fan 5 can be avoided.

The power generation assembly comprises a solar panel 13, a storage battery 2 and a photovoltaic converter 9. The below of feeder body 3 is equipped with base 1, and battery 2 installs in base 1, and solar cell panel 13 installs in the top of feeder body 3, and solar cell panel 13 passes through photovoltaic converter 9 and battery 2 electric connection, and photovoltaic converter 9 installs on the inner wall of feeder body 3. Solar energy conversion that produces solar panel 13 through photovoltaic converter 9 is the electric energy and supplies power for battery 2, can make the feeder also can use in the environment that does not have external power supply, has improved the practicality of feeder greatly.

In addition, a controller 8 and a switch 4 are also arranged on the outer wall of the batch feeder body 3. The controller 8 is in the model number SD506 and is used for controlling starting and stopping of the motor 20 and the fan 5. The switch 4 is a main switch of the batch feeder, and after the switch is turned on, the batch feeder can work.

Preferably, a sealing cover 11 is arranged above the feeding hopper 12 to seal the feeding hopper 12 when the feeding is not performed, so as to prevent external dust and impurities from falling into the feeding hopper 12. Wherein, the both sides of sealed lid 11 are equipped with the holding ring, and feeder hopper 12 pegs graft in the holding ring, and is equipped with the location tooth of arranging in succession on the inner wall of holding ring. Through the clamping effect of the positioning teeth, the sealing cover 11 can be effectively positioned on the feed hopper 12.

Preferably, a handle is hingedly mounted above the sealing cover 11 to facilitate handling of the sealing cover 11. The sealing cover 11 is provided with a containing groove matched with the handle so as to facilitate the containing of the handle. The top of the accommodating groove is provided with an operation groove so that the working personnel can pull up the lifting handle accommodated in the accommodating groove.

Preferably, the material guiding pipe 17 is L-shaped, and a material spraying pipe 19 is installed at the end of the material guiding pipe 17, and the material spraying pipe 19 is connected with the material guiding pipe 17 through an L-shaped connecting sleeve 18.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is used, a certain amount of fish is added into the feed hopper 12, and the fish falls into the feed delivery pipe 24. Subsequently, the switch 4 is turned on, the controller 8 starts the operation, and the fan 5 and the motor 20 are started by the controller 8. The output end of the motor 20 drives the helical blade 23 to rotate, so as to convey the material in the conveying pipe 24. And the problem that the fish material is blocked in the conveying process can be avoided by the arrangement of the spiral blades 23. After the fish materials are conveyed to the tail end of the conveying pipe 24, the fish materials can fall through the blanking pipe 14, then the falling fish materials in the blanking pipe 14 are blown to the phase guide pipe 17 through the fan 5, and finally are sprayed to the seedling raising pond through the spraying pipe 19, so that the quantitative feeding of the fish materials is realized.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the structure of the utility model, which will not affect the effect of the utility model and the practicability of the patent.

Claims

1. A special feeder for a seedling raising pool comprises a feeder body (3) and is characterized in that a feed hopper (12) extending into the feeder body is arranged above the feeder body (3), a spiral feeding device (10) is installed in the feeder body (3), and the spiral feeding device (10) is communicated with the feed hopper (12); the bottom of the inner cavity of the batch feeder body (3) is provided with an air blowing assembly, and the spiral feeding device (10) is communicated with the air blowing assembly through a blanking pipe (14); a material guide pipe (17) is arranged on the outer side of the feeder body (3), and the material guide pipe (17) is communicated with the blast component; and the batch feeder body (3) is provided with a power generation assembly.

2. The special feeder for the nursery ponds according to claim 1, characterized in that the spiral feeder (10) comprises a motor (20), a mounting plate (21), a shaft lever (22), a feed delivery pipe (24) and a side plate (25); the feeding machine is characterized in that the mounting plate (21) and the side plate (25) are fixedly mounted at the top of the feeding machine body (3), the conveying pipeline (24) is mounted between the mounting plate (21) and the side plate (25), the motor (20) is mounted on one side of the mounting plate (21), the shaft lever (22) is fixedly mounted on a driving shaft of the motor (20), the shaft lever (22) sequentially penetrates through the mounting plate (21) and the conveying pipeline (24) and extends into the conveying pipeline (24), and the shaft lever (22) is rotatably connected with the conveying pipeline (24); the spiral blades (23) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the shaft rod (22), the feed hopper (12) is installed above the feed delivery pipe (24), and the blanking pipe (14) is installed below the feed delivery pipe (24).

3. A special feeder for nursery ponds according to claim 1, characterized in that the blowing assembly comprises a fan (5) and a ventilation pipe (7); the feeding device is characterized in that the fan (5) is installed at the bottom of the feeder body (3), the ventilation pipe (7) is installed at the air outlet end of the fan (5), the ventilation pipe (7) is communicated with the blanking pipe (14), and the material guide pipe (17) is communicated with the ventilation pipe (7) through a fixed connection sleeve (16).

4. The special feeder for nursery ponds according to claim 3, characterized in that an air collecting hood (6) is arranged at one end of the ventilation pipe (7) close to the fan (5).

5. A special feeder for nursery ponds according to claim 3, characterized in that a one-way valve (15) is installed in the ventilation pipe (7).

6. The special feeder for nursery ponds according to claim 1, characterized in that the power generation assembly comprises a solar panel (13), a storage battery (2) and a photovoltaic converter (9); the solar battery charger is characterized in that a base (1) is arranged below the batch feeder body (3), the storage battery (2) is installed in the base (1), the solar battery panel (13) is installed above the batch feeder body (3), the solar battery panel (13) is electrically connected with the storage battery (2) through a photovoltaic converter (9), and the photovoltaic converter (9) is installed on the inner wall of the batch feeder body (3).

7. The special feeder for the nursery ponds according to claim 1, characterized in that a sealing cover (11) is arranged above the feed hopper (12).

8. The special feeding machine for the nursery pond as claimed in claim 1, wherein the material guiding pipe (17) is L-shaped, and the end of the material guiding pipe (17) is provided with a material spraying pipe (19).