CN215912705U - Seedling growing device for afforestation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling device for afforestation, which relates to the technical field of afforestation seedling, and comprises a water tank arranged on the inner bottom wall of a box body, a plurality of chutes are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the box body, a culture plate is arranged between the two chutes at the bottom layer in a sliding manner, two side walls of a mounting plate are connected with the two chutes at the upper side in a sliding manner, a plurality of first sleeves are arranged on the mounting plate, a plurality of second sleeves are arranged on the culture plate, the first sleeves are connected in the second sleeves in a sliding manner, a seedling pot to be mounted is arranged in the first sleeves, two water outlet pipes and a water inlet pipe are arranged on the outer wall of the box body, the water outlet pipes and the water inlet pipe are communicated with the water tank, a water suction pump is arranged in the water tank, the output end of the water suction pump is connected with the two water outlet pipes through a three-way pipe, the two water delivery pipes are provided with spray heads through the top wall of the box body, and a daylight lamp is arranged on the inner wall of the box body; the utility model is convenient to adjust according to the growth conditions of different root systems of different planted seedlings and is convenient to spray and irrigate.

Description

Seedling growing device for afforestation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of afforestation seedling raising, in particular to a seedling raising device for afforestation.

Background

The afforestation adopts methods such as planting seedlings, cuttage or seeding on the forestry land to build or update the production activity of the forest, to be precise, the planting area is larger, and can form the forest and forest environment in the future, called as afforestation, in order to guarantee the quality of the afforestation according to the soil and natural environment of different regions, generally need to choose the variety with strong vitality and good target property, and the vigorous and stress-resistant nursery stock as the planting material, not only can improve the survival rate of the afforestation, but also can reduce the tending work of the young forest, in order to make the forest have stronger disaster resistance integrally, reduce the loss caused by natural disasters such as diseases, insects, after selecting the variety with strong vitality and good target property, good seedling work can also provide necessary conditions for the quality of the afforestation.

However, the existing seedling raising device is inconvenient to use, and is inconvenient to adjust according to the growth conditions of different root systems of different planted seedlings, so that the seedling raising device is inconvenient to use.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a seedling raising device for afforestation, which aims to solve the problem that the seedling raising device for afforestation is inconvenient to use.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a seedling raising device for afforestation comprises a box body, a box door and a water tank; the first side wall of the box body is movably connected with a box door through a hinge, and the bottom wall in the box body is provided with a water tank; the inner wall of the second side and the inner wall of the third side of the box body are respectively symmetrically provided with a plurality of sliding grooves, a culture plate is detachably connected between the two sliding grooves at the bottommost layer in a sliding manner, an installation plate is arranged above the culture plate, and two side walls of the installation plate are detachably connected with the two sliding grooves at the upper side in a sliding manner; the mounting plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of first sleeves, the culture plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of second sleeves, the first sleeves are in sliding connection in the second sleeves, the first sleeves are communicated with the second sleeves, and seedling pots to be mounted are detachably arranged in the first sleeves; the water tank is characterized in that water outlet pipes are respectively arranged outside the second side wall and the third side wall of the tank body, a water inlet pipe is arranged on the fourth side wall of the tank body, the first ends of the two water outlet pipes and the water inlet pipe respectively penetrate through the outer wall of the tank body and are communicated with a water tank, a water suction pump is arranged in the water tank, the output end of the water suction pump is connected with the first ends of the two water outlet pipes through a three-way pipe, the second ends of the water outlet pipes are provided with first ends of water delivery pipes, and the second ends of the two water delivery pipes penetrate through the top wall of the tank body and are provided with spray heads; and a daylight lamp is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the box body.

Further, second sleeve inner wall is provided with the annular groove, the fixed cover of first sleeve bottom wall is equipped with the limiting plate, limiting plate sliding connection in the annular groove.

Furthermore, a ventilation net is arranged on the inner wall of the fourth side of the box body, and a ventilation fan is arranged on the outer wall of the ventilation net.

Further, the bottom wall of the culture plate is provided with a groove, a detachable sliding connection is arranged in the groove, a collection box is arranged on the outer wall of the collection box, and a filter hole plate matched with the second sleeve is arranged on the culture plate.

Furthermore, control valves are arranged on the water outlet pipe and the water inlet pipe.

The utility model has the advantages that: according to the utility model, the spray head, the daylight lamp and the ventilation fan are arranged, so that the requirements on moisture, illumination and gas environment in the seedling planting growth process are favorably met, the seedling planting growth is favorably realized, partial moisture flows through the first sleeve and the ventilation holes in the bottom wall of the seedling raising pot to be installed into the second sleeve, then enters the collection box through the filter hole plate, and the collection box is detached, so that the accumulated water is favorably cleaned regularly; by arranging the mounting plate and the culture plate, the distance between the mounting plate and the culture plate can be adjusted by sliding the first sleeve in the second sleeve, the seedling-raising pot to be mounted has various different height dimensions, specifications and sizes, and a user can select the seedling-raising pot to be mounted with the matched height dimension specification according to the depth between the first sleeve and the second sleeve, so that the seedling-raising pot to be mounted is favorably stably placed, the seedling-raising pot to be mounted is prevented from shaking, different root systems of different planted seedlings are favorably grown, and seedling transplantation is achieved; the seedling pot is convenient to adjust according to the growth conditions of different root systems of different planted seedlings, is favorable for stably placing the seedling pot to be installed, avoids shaking of the seedling pot to be installed, is favorable for regularly clearing accumulated water, and is convenient and practical.

In addition to the objects, features and advantages described above, other objects, features and advantages of the present invention are also provided. The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and, together with the description, serve to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the water tank of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting plate construction of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the culture plate of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the first sleeve of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the ventilation net of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1-box body, 2-box door, 3-water tank, 4-water pump, 5-three-way pipe, 6-spray head, 7-mounting plate, 8-culture plate, 9-collection box, 10-daylight lamp, 11-ventilation net, 12-filtering pore plate, 13-ventilation fan, 21-chute, 31-water outlet pipe, 32-water inlet pipe, 51-water pipe, 71-first sleeve, 81-groove, 82-second sleeve, 711-limit plate and 821-annular groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a seedling raising apparatus for forestation includes a case 1, a case door 2, and a water tank 3; the first side wall of the box body 1 is movably connected with a box door 2 through a hinge, and the box door 2 can be made of transparent materials, so that the condition of the box body 1 can be observed conveniently; a water tank 3 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the box body 1; the inner wall of the second side and the inner wall of the third side of the box body 1 are respectively symmetrically provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 21, a culture plate 8 is detachably connected between the two sliding grooves 21 at the bottommost layer in a sliding manner, an installation plate 7 is arranged above the culture plate 8, and two side walls of the installation plate 7 are detachably connected with the two sliding grooves 21 at the upper side in a sliding manner; a plurality of first sleeves 71 are uniformly arranged on the mounting plate 7, a plurality of second sleeves 82 are uniformly arranged on the culture plate 8, the first sleeves 71 are in sliding connection in the second sleeves 82, preferably, annular grooves 821 are formed in the inner walls of the second sleeves 82, a limiting plate 711 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom wall of the first sleeve 71, and the limiting plate 711 is in sliding connection in the annular groove 821, so that the limiting is facilitated, and the first sleeve 71 is prevented from being separated from the second sleeves 82; the first sleeve 71 is communicated with the second sleeve 82, the seedling pots to be installed are detachably arranged in the first sleeve 71, the seedling pots to be installed have various different height dimensions, specifications and sizes, and a user can select the seedling pots to be installed with the matched height dimensions and sizes according to the depth between the first sleeve 71 and the second sleeve 82, so that different root systems of different planted seedlings can grow conveniently, and seedling transplantation is achieved; selecting matched seedling pots to be installed according to different seedlings, driving the limiting plate 711 of the first sleeve 71 to slide upwards in the annular groove 821 of the second sleeve 82 of the culture plate 8 by moving the installation plate 7 upwards, sliding the installation plate 7 and the two sliding chutes 21 at the bottom inwards when the culture plate 8 and the two sliding chutes 21 at the bottom inwards, sliding the installation plate 7 and the two sliding chutes 21 at the upper side inwards, placing the seedling pots to be installed containing the same seedlings in the first sleeve 71, wherein the diameter size of the top wall of the seedling pot to be installed is larger than that of the first sleeve 71, and facilitating taking and placing the seedling pots to be installed; the water outlet pipes 31 are respectively arranged outside the second side wall and the third side wall of the box body 1, the water inlet pipe 32 is arranged on the fourth side wall of the box body 1), the first ends of the two water outlet pipes 31 and the water inlet pipe 32 respectively penetrate through the outer wall of the box body 1 to be communicated with the water tank 3, a water suction pump 4 is arranged in the water tank 3, the water suction pump 4 is commercially available, and the water suction pump 4 can be externally connected with a power supply; the output end of the water pump 4 is connected with the first ends of the two water outlet pipes 31 through a three-way pipe 5, the second ends of the water outlet pipes 31 are provided with first ends of water conveying pipes 51, and the second ends of the two water conveying pipes 51 penetrate through the top wall of the box body 1 and are provided with spray heads 6; by starting the water pump 4, water in the water tank 3 is divided into two water outlet pipes 31 and two water conveying pipes 51 through the three-way pipe 5, and then is sprayed and irrigated to seedlings to be planted with the seedling raising pots through the two nozzles 6; the inner wall of the top of the box body 1 is provided with a sunlight lamp 10, and the sunlight lamp 10 is externally connected with a power supply, so that illumination can be provided for seedlings planted in the seedling raising pot to be installed; the ventilation net 11 is arranged on the inner wall of the fourth side of the box body 1, the outer wall of the ventilation net 11 is provided with a ventilation fan 13, the ventilation fan 13 is sold in the market, the ventilation fan 13 comprises a rotating motor and rotating blades, the output end of the rotating motor is connected with the rotating blades, and the ventilation fan 13 can be externally connected with a power supply, so that the ventilation of planting seedlings in the seedling raising basin to be installed in the box body 1 is facilitated; the bottom wall of the culture plate 8 is provided with a groove 81, the collection box 9 is detachably connected in the groove 81 in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the collection box 9 is provided with a handle 91, the culture plate 8 is provided with a filter hole plate 12 matched with the second sleeve 82, the bottom wall of the seedling raising pot to be installed is provided with air holes, partial water flows into the second sleeve 82 through the first sleeve 71 and the air holes in the bottom wall of the seedling raising pot to be installed, then enters the collection box 9 through the filter hole plate 12, and the collection box 9 is detached, so that accumulated water can be cleaned regularly; the water outlet pipe 31 and the water inlet pipe 32 are both provided with control valves, which are beneficial to respectively controlling water inlet and outlet.

The working principle is as follows: when the seedling pot is used, the matched seedling pots to be installed are selected according to different planted seedlings, the mounting plate 7 is moved upwards, the limiting plate 711 of the first sleeve 71 is driven to slide upwards in the annular groove 821 of the second sleeve 82 of the culture plate 8, when the culture plate 8 and the two sliding chutes 21 at the bottom layer slide inwards, the mounting plate 7 and the two sliding chutes 21 at the upper side are simultaneously slid inwards, then the seedling pots to be installed, which are filled with the same planted seedlings, are placed in the first sleeve 71, so that the seedling pot to be installed is beneficial to taking and placing the seedling pots to be installed, the cultivated planted seedlings are conveniently taken out, and the transportation of the seedling pots in the planting process is also facilitated; by starting the water pump 4, water in the water tank 3 is divided into two water outlet pipes 31 and two water conveying pipes 51 through the three-way pipe 5, and then is sprayed and irrigated to seedlings to be planted with the seedling raising pots through the two nozzles 6; the sunlight lamp 10 is started, so that illumination is provided for the seedlings planted in the seedling raising pot to be installed; by starting the ventilation fan 13, the ventilation of the seedlings to be planted in the seedling raising pot to be installed in the box body 1 is facilitated through the ventilation net 11.

According to the utility model, the spray head, the daylight lamp and the ventilation fan are arranged, so that the requirements on moisture, illumination and gas environment in the seedling planting growth process are favorably met, the seedling planting growth is favorably realized, partial moisture flows through the first sleeve and the ventilation holes in the bottom wall of the seedling raising pot to be installed into the second sleeve, then enters the collection box through the filter hole plate, and the collection box is detached, so that the accumulated water is favorably cleaned regularly; by arranging the mounting plate and the culture plate, the distance between the mounting plate and the culture plate can be adjusted by sliding the first sleeve in the second sleeve, the seedling-raising pot to be mounted has various different height dimensions, specifications and sizes, and a user can select the seedling-raising pot to be mounted with the matched height dimension specification according to the depth between the first sleeve and the second sleeve, so that the seedling-raising pot to be mounted is favorably stably placed, the seedling-raising pot to be mounted is prevented from shaking, different root systems of different planted seedlings are favorably grown, and seedling transplantation is achieved; the seedling pot is convenient to adjust according to the growth conditions of different root systems of different planted seedlings, is favorable for stably placing the seedling pot to be installed, avoids shaking of the seedling pot to be installed, is favorable for regularly clearing accumulated water, and is convenient and practical.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (5)

1. A seedling raising device for afforestation is characterized by comprising a box body (1), a box door (2) and a water tank (3); the first side wall of the box body (1) is movably connected with a box door (2) through a hinge, and a water tank (3) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the box body (1); the inner wall of the second side and the inner wall of the third side of the box body (1) are respectively symmetrically provided with a plurality of sliding grooves (21), a culture plate (8) is detachably connected between the two sliding grooves (21) at the bottommost layer in a sliding manner, an installation plate (7) is arranged above the culture plate (8), and two side walls of the installation plate (7) are detachably connected with the two sliding grooves (21) at the upper side in a sliding manner; a plurality of first sleeves (71) are uniformly arranged on the mounting plate (7), a plurality of second sleeves (82) are uniformly arranged on the culture plate (8), the first sleeves (71) are connected in the second sleeves (82) in a sliding manner, the first sleeves (71) are communicated with the second sleeves (82), and nursery pots to be mounted are detachably arranged in the first sleeves (71); the water tank is characterized in that water outlet pipes (31) are respectively arranged outside the second side wall and the third side wall of the tank body (1), a water inlet pipe (32) is arranged on the fourth side wall of the tank body (1), the first ends of the two water outlet pipes (31) and the water inlet pipe (32) respectively penetrate through the outer wall of the tank body (1) to be communicated with the water tank (3), a water suction pump (4) is arranged in the water tank (3), the output end of the water suction pump (4) is connected with the first ends of the two water outlet pipes (31) through a three-way pipe (5), the first ends of water conveying pipes (51) are arranged at the second ends of the water outlet pipes (31), and a spray head (6) is arranged at the second ends of the two water conveying pipes (51) penetrating through the top wall of the tank body (1); the inner wall of the top of the box body (1) is provided with a daylight lamp (10).

2. A seedling raising device for afforestation according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the second sleeve (82) is provided with a ring-shaped groove (821), the bottom wall of the first sleeve (71) is fixedly provided with a limiting plate (711), and the limiting plate (711) is slidably connected in the ring-shaped groove (821).

3. A seedling raising device for afforestation according to claim 1, wherein a ventilation net (11) is provided on the fourth inner wall of the box body (1), and a ventilation fan (13) is provided on the outer wall of the ventilation net (11).

4. A seedling raising device for afforestation according to claim 1, wherein the bottom wall of the culture plate (8) is provided with a groove (81), a collecting box (9) is detachably connected in the groove (81) in a sliding way, a handle (91) is arranged on the outer wall of the collecting box (9), and a filtering hole plate (12) matched with the second sleeve (82) is arranged on the culture plate (8).

5. A seedling raising device for afforestation according to claim 1, wherein the water outlet pipe (31) and the water inlet pipe (32) are provided with control valves.

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