CN215909837U - Piston ring warpage inspection machine - Google Patents
Piston ring warpage inspection machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN215909837U CN215909837U CN202122345383.4U CN202122345383U CN215909837U CN 215909837 U CN215909837 U CN 215909837U CN 202122345383 U CN202122345383 U CN 202122345383U CN 215909837 U CN215909837 U CN 215909837U
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- piston ring
- shell
- inspection machine
- driving device
- guide chute
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a piston ring warpage inspection machine, which comprises a shell, wherein a control panel is arranged in the middle of the outer front surface of the shell, a computer is installed on the side surface of the shell, a controller is arranged at the inner top of the shell, a jacking rotating mechanism is arranged in the shell, a second detection device is arranged at the back of the jacking rotating mechanism and is used for detecting the side surface of a piston ring on the jacking rotating mechanism, a second guide chute is arranged at one side of the jacking rotating mechanism, a through groove is arranged in the middle of the second guide chute, a feeding mechanism is arranged at the through groove of the second guide chute, a first detection device is arranged right above the second guide chute, the first guide chute is vertically communicated with the second guide chute, and a sixth driving device is arranged at one side of the joint of the first guide chute and the second guide chute. The utility model has reasonable design, reduces labor intensity, is convenient for detecting the warping degree and the side bounce of the piston ring and has high detection precision.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of part detection, in particular to a piston ring warpage inspection machine.
Background
The piston ring is subjected to an unexpected force action in the machining or sequence transferring process, so that the piston ring has a bad risk of warping, is a good product without warping, and can be circulated for use; warping is a poor product and cannot be used. Therefore, after the machining of the piston ring, it is necessary to check whether or not the piston ring is warped.
The existing warpage defect inspection is that workers hold piston rings by hands and place the piston rings into a warping plate (which consists of two flat plates, and the gap is adjustable); if the piston ring smoothly passes through the gap in the middle of the warping plate, the piston ring is not warped, and then a worker puts the next piston ring; if the piston ring can not pass through the gap in the middle of the warping plate, the piston ring is warped, staff need to loosen the four screws on the warping plate, take down the warped piston ring, place the warped piston ring into a defective product, then mount the four screws and adjust the gap of the warping plate, so that the two flat plates are parallel; there are problems in that:
(1) the labor intensity of the staff is high;
(2) one person operates one machine, and the efficiency is low;
(3) human factor variability is great, and the wane is adjusted unparallel, is inclined when putting the ring etc. and all can cause the erroneous judgement, has great quality risk.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages, the present invention provides a machine for inspecting warpage of a piston ring, which has a reasonable design, reduces labor intensity, facilitates the detection of warpage and side bounce of the piston ring, and has high detection accuracy.
The utility model is realized by constructing a piston ring warpage inspection machine, which comprises a housing; the middle part of the outer front surface of the shell is provided with a control panel; a computer is arranged on the side surface of the shell; the top in the shell is provided with a controller;
the checking machine also comprises a jacking rotating mechanism and a second detecting device, wherein the jacking rotating mechanism is arranged in the shell and is used for jacking the piston ring and driving the piston ring to rotate; the second detection device is arranged at the back of the jacking rotating mechanism and is used for detecting the side surface of the piston ring on the jacking rotating mechanism;
the inspection machine also comprises a second guide chute arranged on one side of the jacking rotating mechanism, and a through groove is formed in the middle of the second guide chute;
the inspection machine also comprises a feeding mechanism which is arranged at the through groove of the second guide chute and is used for driving the piston ring to move along the second guide chute;
the inspection machine also comprises a first detection device which is arranged right above the second guide chute and is used for detecting the upper end surface of the piston ring;
the inspection machine also comprises a first guide chute which is vertically communicated with the second guide chute;
the inspection machine further comprises a sixth driving device, wherein the sixth driving device is arranged on one side of the joint of the first material guide groove and the second material guide groove and is used for pushing the piston ring to the first material guide groove from the second material guide groove.
Further, the method comprises the following steps of; rotatory climbing mechanism includes fourth drive arrangement, carriage, fifth drive arrangement and places the piece, fourth drive arrangement installs in the shell, the carriage is connected with fourth drive arrangement output, the vertical slip of fourth drive arrangement drive carriage, fifth drive arrangement installs on the carriage, place the piece install in the fifth drive arrangement output, the piece rotation is placed in the drive of fifth drive arrangement, and the aim at of this setting, the vertical slip of fourth drive arrangement drive carriage drives and places the piece and will the piston ring jack-up from the second baffle box or put down the second baffle box on, and the piece rotation is placed in the drive of fifth drive arrangement, and the piston ring rotates thereupon, and the second detection device of being convenient for detects.
Further, the method comprises the following steps of; the carriage both sides are provided with the guide bar, guide bar fixed mounting is in the shell, carriage and guide bar sliding connection, the aim at of this setting, the guide bar improves the motion precision to carriage sliding guide.
Further, the method comprises the following steps of; the feeding mechanism comprises a first driving device, a second driving device, a sliding block and a feeding block, wherein the first driving device is arranged below a second guide chute and is fixedly connected with a shell, the sliding block is connected with the output end of the first driving device, the second driving device drives the sliding block to slide transversely, the main body part of the second driving device is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the sliding block, the output end of the second driving device penetrates through the sliding block and is connected with the bottom of the feeding block, and the arrangement aims to jack up the feeding block, jack up a piston ring, drive the sliding block to slide transversely, and drive the jack up block to slide transversely to drive the piston ring to advance.
Further, the method comprises the following steps of; the sliding block below is provided with first guide rail, first guide rail fixed mounting is in the shell, sliding block and guide rail sliding connection, and the aim at of this setting slides the sliding block and leads, improves the motion accuracy.
Further, the method comprises the following steps of; the seventh driving device is arranged at the joint of the second detection device and the shell, and is fixedly arranged in the shell, and the seventh driving device drives the second detection device to longitudinally slide.
Further, the method comprises the following steps of; the utility model discloses a piston ring, including first baffle box, second baffle box, first detection device, first drive arrangement, first detection device, second baffle box dorsal part is provided with the mount, first drive arrangement is installed on the mount front, the vertical slip of first detection device of first drive arrangement drive, and the aim at of this setting, the vertical slip of first detection device of first drive arrangement drive is convenient for adjust the distance of first detection device to piston ring up end.
Further, the method comprises the following steps of; the second guide rail is arranged between the first detection device and the fixing frame, the second guide rail is fixedly installed on the front face of the fixing frame, the first detection device is connected with the second guide rail in a sliding mode, and the movement precision is improved by guiding the movement of the first detection device.
Further, the method comprises the following steps of; the universal wheel is installed to the shell bottom, and the purpose that this set up is convenient for remove.
Further, the method comprises the following steps of; the utility model discloses a hydraulic cylinder, including shell, apron and cover, the positive upper portion of shell is provided with the apron, the apron is articulated with the shell, the apron is provided with the pneumatic cylinder with the shell junction, pneumatic cylinder main part is articulated with the shell, and the output is articulated with the apron, and the aim at of this setting is convenient for open the shell, clears up and overhauls inside.
The utility model has the following advantages: the utility model has reasonable design, the device is connected with an external conveying device, the conveying device sends the piston ring to a lifting rotating mechanism in the shell, the lifting rotating mechanism lifts the piston ring and drives a driver to rotate, a second detection device detects the side surface of the piston ring, after the detection is finished, the lifting rotating mechanism stops rotating and places the piston ring on a second guide chute, a feeding mechanism lifts the piston ring on the second guide chute and drives the piston ring to move to the lower part of a first detection device, the first detection device detects the upper end surface of the piston ring, after the detection is finished, the feeding mechanism lifts the piston ring on the second guide chute and drives the piston ring to move to the position where the first guide chute is communicated with the second guide chute, the piston ring which is qualified after the detection enters the next procedure along the second guide chute, and an unqualified sixth driving device pushes the piston ring to enter the first guide chute, reduce intensity of labour, be convenient for detect piston ring angularity and side and beat, and detect the precision height.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view B-B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view C-C of FIG. 4;
fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D in fig. 4.
Wherein: 1. a housing; 2. a cover plate; 3. a computer; 4. a control panel; 5. a controller; 6. a hydraulic cylinder; 7. a universal wheel; 8. a first driving device; 9. a first detection device; 10. a second driving device; 11. a third driving device; 12. a slider; 13. a feeding block; 14. a first guide rail; 15. a fourth drive device; 16. a fifth driving device; 17. a second guide rail; 18. a sixth driving device; 19. a first material guide chute; 20. a second material guide chute; 21. a carriage; 22. a guide bar; 23. a seventh driving device; 24. placing the blocks; 25. a second detection device; 26. a fixing frame.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 7, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a piston ring warpage inspection machine by improvement, as shown in fig. 1 to 7, which can be implemented as follows; the inspection machine comprises a housing 1; the middle part of the outer front surface of the shell 1 is provided with a control panel 4; a computer 3 is arranged on the side surface of the shell 1; the controller 5 is arranged at the top in the shell 1;
the checking machine also comprises a jacking rotating mechanism and a second detection device 25, wherein the jacking rotating mechanism is arranged in the shell 1 and is used for jacking the piston ring and driving the piston ring to rotate; the second detection device 25 is arranged at the back of the jacking rotating mechanism and is used for detecting the side surface of the piston ring on the jacking rotating mechanism;
the inspection machine further comprises a second guide chute 20 arranged on one side of the jacking rotating mechanism, and a through groove is formed in the middle of the second guide chute;
the inspection machine further comprises a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism is arranged at the through groove of the second material guide groove 20 and is used for driving the piston ring to move along the second material guide groove 20;
the inspection machine also comprises a first detection device 9 which is arranged right above the second guide chute 20 and is used for detecting the upper end surface of the piston ring;
the inspection machine also comprises a first material guide groove 19 which is vertically communicated with a second material guide groove 20;
the inspection machine further comprises a sixth driving device 18, which is arranged at one side of the joint of the first material guiding groove 19 and the second material guiding groove 20 and is used for pushing the piston ring from the second material guiding groove 20 to the first material guiding groove 19.
When in use, the equipment is connected with an external conveying device, the conveying device sends the piston ring into the shell 1 to lift the piston ring by the lifting rotating mechanism, the driver is driven to rotate, the second detection device 25 detects the side surface of the piston ring, after the detection is finished, the jacking rotating mechanism stops rotating, and the piston ring is placed on the second material guiding groove 20, the feeding mechanism jacks up the piston ring on the second material guiding groove 20, and drives the piston ring to move to the lower part of the first detection device 9, the first detection device 9 detects the upper end surface of the piston ring, after the detection is finished, the feeding mechanism jacks up the piston ring on the second material guide groove 20, and the piston ring is driven to move to the communication position of the first material guide groove 19 and the second material guide groove 20, the piston ring qualified in detection enters the next procedure along the second material guide groove 20, and the piston ring unqualified in detection is pushed by the sixth driving device 18 to enter the first material guide groove 19.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 to 7, the rotary jacking mechanism includes a fourth driving device 15, a sliding frame 21, a fifth driving device 16 and a placing block 24, the fourth driving device 15 is arranged in the shell 1, the sliding frame 21 is connected with the output end of the fourth driving device 15, the fourth driving device 15 drives the sliding frame 21 to vertically slide, the fifth driving device 16 is installed on the sliding frame 21, the placing block 24 is mounted at the output end of the fifth driving device 16, the fifth driving device 16 drives the placing block 24 to rotate, the purpose of the arrangement is that the fourth driving device 15 drives the sliding frame 21 to vertically slide, the placing block 24 is driven to jack up or put down piston rings from the second material guide groove 20 onto the second material guide groove 20, the fifth driving device 16 drives the placing block 24 to rotate, and the piston rings rotate along with the placing block, so that the detection by the second detecting device 25 is facilitated.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 to 7, the two sides of the sliding frame 21 are provided with the guide rods 22, the guide rods 22 are fixedly installed in the housing 1, and the sliding frame 21 is slidably connected with the guide rods 22, so that the guide rods 22 slidably guide the sliding frame 21, thereby improving the movement precision.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 to 7, the feeding mechanism includes a first driving device 8, a second driving device 10, a sliding block 12 and a feeding block 13, the first driving device 8 is disposed below the second material guiding chute 20 and is fixedly connected to the housing 1, the sliding block 12 is connected to an output end of the first driving device 8, the second driving device 10 drives the sliding block 12 to slide transversely, a main body of the second driving device 10 is fixedly mounted on a lower end surface of the sliding block 12, and an output end of the second driving device passes through the sliding block 12 and is connected to a bottom of the feeding block 13, the second driving device 10 is configured to jack the feeding block 13, the jacking block 13 jacks the sliding block 13, the first driving device 8 drives the sliding block 12 to slide transversely, and the jacking block 13 slides transversely to drive the piston ring to advance.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 to 7, first guide rail 14 is provided below slide block 12, first guide rail 14 is fixedly attached to housing 1, and slide block 12 is slidably connected to guide rail 14, and this is provided for guiding slide block 12 to slide, thereby improving the movement accuracy.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 to 7, a seventh driving device 23 is disposed at a connection position of the second detecting device 25 and the housing 1, the seventh driving device 23 is fixedly installed in the housing 1, and the seventh driving device 23 drives the second detecting device 25 to longitudinally slide, so that the seventh driving device 23 drives the second detecting device 25 to longitudinally slide, and the distance from the second detecting device 25 to the piston ring is conveniently adjusted.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 to 7, a fixing frame 26 is disposed on the back side of the second material guiding chute 20, a first driving device 8 is mounted on the front surface of the fixing frame 26, and the first driving device 8 drives the first detecting device 9 to vertically slide, so that the first driving device 8 drives the first detecting device 9 to vertically slide, which is convenient for adjusting the distance from the first detecting device 9 to the upper end surface of the piston ring.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 to 7, a second guide rail 17 is disposed between the first detection device and the fixing frame 26, the second guide rail 17 is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the fixing frame 26, and the first detection device 9 is slidably connected to the second guide rail 17, so as to guide the movement of the first detection device 9 and improve the movement precision.
In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 to 3, universal wheels 7 are mounted at the bottom of the housing 1, and the arrangement is convenient for movement.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 to 3, a cover plate 2 is arranged on the upper portion of the front surface of the housing 1, the cover plate 2 is hinged to the housing 1, a hydraulic cylinder 6 is arranged at the joint of the cover plate 1 and the housing 1, the main body portion of the hydraulic cylinder 6 is hinged to the housing 1, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the cover plate 2.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. A piston ring warpage inspection machine is characterized in that; the inspection machine comprises a housing (1); a control panel (4) is arranged in the middle of the outer front surface of the shell (1); a computer (3) is arranged on the side surface of the shell (1); the top in the shell (1) is provided with a controller (5);
the checking machine also comprises a jacking rotating mechanism and a second detecting device (25), wherein the jacking rotating mechanism is arranged in the shell (1) and is used for jacking the piston ring and driving the piston ring to rotate; the second detection device (25) is arranged at the back of the jacking rotating mechanism and is used for detecting the side surface of the piston ring on the jacking rotating mechanism;
the inspection machine also comprises a second guide chute (20) which is arranged on one side of the jacking rotating mechanism, and a through groove is arranged in the middle of the second guide chute;
the inspection machine also comprises a feeding mechanism which is arranged at the through groove of the second material guide groove (20) and is used for driving the piston ring to move along the second material guide groove (20);
the inspection machine also comprises a first detection device (9) which is arranged right above the second guide chute (20) and is used for detecting the upper end surface of the piston ring;
the inspection machine also comprises a first guide chute (19) which is vertically communicated with a second guide chute (20);
the inspection machine further comprises a sixth driving device (18) which is arranged on one side of the joint of the first material guide groove (19) and the second material guide groove (20) and is used for pushing the piston ring from the second material guide groove (20) to the first material guide groove (19).
2. A piston ring warpage inspection machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein; rotatory climbing mechanism includes fourth drive arrangement (15), carriage (21), fifth drive arrangement (16) and places piece (24), fourth drive arrangement (15) are installed in shell (1), carriage (21) are connected with fourth drive arrangement (15) output, fourth drive arrangement (15) drive carriage (21) vertical slip, fifth drive arrangement (16) are installed on carriage (21), place piece (24) install in fifth drive arrangement (16) output, block (24) are placed in the drive of fifth drive arrangement (16) and are rotated.
3. A piston ring warpage inspection machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein; guide rods (22) are arranged on two sides of the sliding frame (21), the guide rods (22) are fixedly installed in the shell (1), and the sliding frame (21) is connected with the guide rods (22) in a sliding mode.
4. A piston ring warpage inspection machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein; the feeding mechanism comprises a first driving device (8), a second driving device (10), a sliding block (12) and a feeding block (13), wherein the first driving device (8) is arranged below the second guide chute (20) and is fixedly connected with the shell (1), the sliding block (12) is connected with the output end of the first driving device (8), the second driving device (10) drives the sliding block (12) to transversely slide, the main body part of the second driving device (10) is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the sliding block (12), and the output end of the second driving device penetrates through the sliding block (12) and is connected with the bottom of the feeding block (13).
5. A piston ring warpage inspection machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein; sliding block (12) below is provided with first guide rail (14), first guide rail (14) fixed mounting is in shell (1), sliding block (12) and guide rail (14) sliding connection.
6. A piston ring warpage inspection machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein; and a seventh driving device (23) is arranged at the joint of the second detection device (25) and the shell (1), the seventh driving device (23) is fixedly arranged in the shell (1), and the seventh driving device (23) drives the second detection device (25) to longitudinally slide.
7. A piston ring warpage inspection machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein; a fixing frame (26) is arranged on the back side of the second material guide groove (20), a first driving device (8) is installed on the front side of the fixing frame (26), and the first driving device (8) drives the first detection device (9) to vertically slide.
8. A piston ring warpage inspection machine as claimed in claim 7, wherein; a second guide rail (17) is arranged between the first detection device (9) and the fixed frame (26), the second guide rail (17) is fixedly installed on the front face of the fixed frame (26), and the first detection device (9) is connected with the second guide rail (17) in a sliding mode.
9. A piston ring warpage inspection machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein; the bottom of the shell (1) is provided with universal wheels (7).
10. A piston ring warpage inspection machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein; the improved structure is characterized in that a cover plate (2) is arranged on the upper portion of the front face of the shell (1), the cover plate (2) is hinged to the shell (1), a hydraulic cylinder (6) is arranged at the joint of the cover plate (2) and the shell (1), the main body portion of the hydraulic cylinder (6) is hinged to the shell (1), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the cover plate (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122345383.4U CN215909837U (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Piston ring warpage inspection machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122345383.4U CN215909837U (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Piston ring warpage inspection machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215909837U true CN215909837U (en) | 2022-02-25 |
Family
ID=80310956
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122345383.4U Active CN215909837U (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Piston ring warpage inspection machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215909837U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-09-27 CN CN202122345383.4U patent/CN215909837U/en active Active
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