CN215907156U

CN215907156U - Green integrated building is utilized to natural light high efficiency

Info

Publication number: CN215907156U
Application number: CN202122006520.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张岳锋
Original assignee: Ningbo Zhongding Architectural Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningbo Zhongding Architectural Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-24
Filing date: 2021-08-24
Publication date: 2022-02-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a green integration building is utilized to natural light high efficiency, it includes the room body and roof, roof lid establishes to be fixed room body top, a plurality of daylighting mouths have been seted up on the roof, be provided with the daylighting subassembly on the roof, the daylighting subassembly includes supporting beam board and mounting panel, the supporting beam board is fixed daylighting mouth both sides, the mounting panel with supporting beam board sliding fit, install on the supporting beam board and be used for making the mounting panel shelter from or the part shelters from the driving piece to the daylighting mouth. This application has make full use of natural light, green's effect.

Description

Green integrated building is utilized to natural light high efficiency

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of green buildings, in particular to a green integrated building efficiently utilizing natural light.

Background

With increasingly complex problems faced by social economy in China, wherein the energy problem is a main challenge in the development process of domestic economy, the construction mode of the traditional high-energy-consumption building engineering cannot meet the requirements of energy conservation and environmental protection, most developed countries gradually combine the building engineering with the energy conservation and environmental protection concept, the green concept and the intellectualization are gradually applied to the actual engineering, and the intelligent building and the green building are the development trend in the future.

The green building is a building project which reduces pollution to the greatest extent, protects the environment and saves resources in the service cycle, is comfortable and healthy for people and is adaptive to the natural environment.

At present, the design of green buildings has many directions, such as ventilation systems, decoration, planar layout, natural lighting and the like, wherein the natural lighting is used by people all the time, has good adaptability and intimacy with people, and meanwhile, the natural light is clean and abundant natural resources, thereby having good energy-saving and economic significance.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the utilization efficiency of green building to the natural light, this application provides a green integration building is utilized to natural light high efficiency.

The application provides a green integration building is utilized to natural light high efficiency adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a green integration building is utilized to natural light high efficiency, includes the room body and roof, roof cover establishes to be fixed room body top, a plurality of daylighting mouths have been seted up on the roof, be provided with the daylighting subassembly on the roof, the daylighting subassembly includes supporting beam board and mounting panel, the supporting beam board is fixed daylighting mouth both sides, the mounting panel with supporting beam board sliding fit, install on the supporting beam board and be used for making the mounting panel shelter from or the driving piece is sheltered from to the daylighting mouth partially.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needing to adopt, driving piece drive mounting panel slides along the supporting beam board, spills the daylighting mouth of mounting panel below to make the natural light can shine and get into indoorly, save the electricity consumption of throwing light on, when the abominable or illumination of day gas is sufficient, driving piece drive mounting panel shelters from the daylighting mouth, in order to protect the daylighting mouth, under mounting panel and daylighting mouth cooperate, make full use of natural light resource, green.

Optionally, the supporting beam plate comprises a supporting portion and a horizontal portion, a sliding groove is formed in the horizontal portion, a plug board is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the plug board is in sliding fit with the sliding groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the plugboard slides in the spout, and then drives the mounting panel and slides, plays fine guide effect.

Optionally, the sliding groove and the insertion plate are arranged in pairs, and the insertion plate is arranged on two sides of the sliding groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two plugboards cooperate with the spout, play limiting displacement, reduce the probability that the skew appears in the mounting panel when sliding, it is more stable during the slip.

Optionally, the driving part comprises a gear, a rack and a driving motor, the driving motor is fixed on the side wall of the supporting beam plate, an output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially connected with the gear, the rack is fixed on the mounting plate, and the gear is meshed with the rack.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driving piece drive gear rotates, and then drives rack and mounting panel and remove to gear and rack can play the effect of locking, so that to the rigidity of mounting panel.

Optionally, a plurality of window frames are fixedly arranged between the supporting beam plates, and glass is embedded and fixed in the window frames.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, window frame and glass can further improve the daylighting volume to play fine guard action to the daylighting mouth, reduce the influence of rainwater, sand blown by the wind.

Optionally, a rotating shaft is installed between the supporting beam plates, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting beam plates, the top of the window frame is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the rotating shaft, and a power assembly used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged on the supporting beam plates.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, power component can adjust the turned angle of window frame, the indoor daylighting volume of control and ventilation state.

Optionally, the power assembly comprises a worm wheel, a worm and a power part, the power part is fixedly arranged on the supporting beam plate, the worm is rotatably connected to the supporting beam plate, the rotating shaft is coaxially connected with the worm wheel, and an output shaft of the power part is coaxially connected with the worm.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, power component drive worm rotates, and then drives worm wheel and axis of rotation and rotate, adjusts the turned angle of window frame to worm wheel and worm also play the locking effect, the position of fixed window frame.

Optionally, a plurality of solar cell panels are fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, and the solar cell panels are electrically connected with the driving piece and the power piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, solar cell panel can turn into the electric energy with the sunlight resource, for driving piece and power spare provide the energy, more green.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the driving piece controls the mounting plate to shield and partially shield the lighting opening, so that the indoor illumination amount is adjusted, natural light resources are fully utilized, and the environment is protected;

2. the lighting opening is further protected through the window frame and the driving assembly, and indoor illumination adjustment and ventilation adjustment are improved;

3. the solar cell panel provides electric energy for the driving part and the power part, and resources are saved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view illustrating a lighting assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 2.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a house body; 2. a roof; 21. a lighting port; 3. a lighting assembly; 31. supporting the beam plate; 311. a support portion; 312. a horizontal portion; 313. a chute; 32. mounting a plate; 33. a plugboard; 34. a drive member; 341. a rack; 342. a gear; 343. a drive motor; 35. a cross beam; 36. a stringer; 37. a window frame; 38. a flexible seal; 4. a power assembly; 41. a rotating shaft; 42. a worm gear; 43. a worm; 44. and a power part.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses a green integration building is utilized to natural light high efficiency. The novel LED lamp can make full use of natural light resources, saves lighting power, strengthens natural ventilation, and accords with the design concept of green buildings. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the green integrated building with efficient utilization of natural light comprises a room body 1 and a roof 2 covered on the room body 1, wherein the room body 1 can be in a shape of a square, a cuboid or other common house main bodies, and the room body 1 is of a cuboid structure as a whole in the implementation. Roof 2 is two slope formula structures, and daylighting mouth 21 has been seted up to 2 bilateral symmetry in roof, and daylighting mouth 21 is the rectangle opening, can make the natural light penetrate into the room and utilize, and in addition, roof 2 is arranged in and is provided with daylighting subassembly 3 above daylighting mouth 21 for adjust the exposure of natural light, make indoor irradiant intensity, even and stability better.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the lighting assembly 3 includes a support beam plate 31 and a mounting plate 32, the support beam plate 31 is rectangular plate-shaped and is fixed in pairs at both ends of the lighting opening 21 in the length direction, the support beam plate 31 is vertically disposed, and the two support beam plates 31 are parallel to each other. The mounting plate 32 is rectangular plate-shaped, the length direction of the mounting plate 32 is consistent with the moving direction of the lighting port 21, two ends of the length direction of the mounting plate 32 are slidably connected with the top of the supporting beam plate 31, the sliding direction of the mounting plate 32 is consistent with the width direction of the lighting port 21, the mounting plate 32 shields the lighting port 21, rainwater is prevented from falling into the lighting port 21, and natural light is injected into the lighting port 21 from a gap between the mounting plate 32 and the roof 2 so as to be naturally utilized.

When the solar panel is used, the position of the mounting plate 32 needs to be adjusted by controlling the irradiation amount of natural light according to weather conditions. In order to solve the above problems, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the supporting beam plate 31 includes a supporting portion 311 and a horizontal portion 312, the horizontal portion 312 is horizontally disposed, the horizontal portion 312 has a long rectangular plate-shaped structure, and the horizontal portion 312 is integrally fixed to a top surface of the supporting portion 311. The two side walls of the horizontal portion 312 in the width direction are both provided with sliding grooves 313, and the moving direction of the sliding grooves 313 is consistent with the length direction of the horizontal portion 312. The bottom surface of mounting panel 32 is fixed with plugboard 33 in pairs, plugboard 33 is rectangular L type platelike, the length direction of plugboard 33 is unanimous with the width direction of mounting panel 32, two plugboards 33 respectively with the spout 313 sliding fit of horizontal part 312 both sides to make mounting panel 32 can slide along the width direction of daylight opening 21, make the income volume of natural light increase, and, two plugboards 33 and spout 313 butt joint, play limiting displacement, the probability that the skew appears when reducing mounting panel 32 and sliding.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a driving member 34 for driving the mounting plate 32 to slide is installed on a side wall of the supporting portion 311, the driving member 34 includes a gear 342, a rack 341 and a driving motor 343, the rack 341 is welded and fixed to the bottom of the mounting plate 32, a length direction of the rack 341 is identical to a width direction of the mounting plate 32, the driving motor 343 is bolted to the side wall of the supporting portion 311, an output shaft of the driving motor 343 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the gear 342, the gear 342 is engaged with the rack 341, when in use, the driving motor 343 drives the gear 342 to rotate, and further drives the rack 341 to move, and further drives the mounting plate 32 to slide along the supporting beam plate 31. In addition, a plurality of solar cell panels are fixed on the mounting plate 32 and electrically connected with the driving motor 343, so that electric power is provided for the driving motor 343, and the solar cell panel is more environment-friendly and saves resources.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the daylight opening 21 needs to be protected while lighting, two cross beams 35 are welded and fixed to the side walls of the support beam plate 31 in the width direction, the length direction of the cross beams 35 is the same as the length direction of the daylight opening 21, the two cross beams 35 are respectively located at two ends of the support beam plate 31 in the length direction, and the two cross beams 35 are parallel to each other. Welded fastening has a plurality of longerons 36 between two crossbeams 35, and the length direction of longeron 36 is unanimous with the length direction of supporting beam board 31, and a plurality of longerons 36 set up along the even interval of length direction of crossbeam 35, encloses into the installation window who has the rectangle between adjacent longeron 36 and the crossbeam 35, all sealed the lid in the installation window is equipped with window frame 37, and the window frame 37 is embedded to be established and is fixed with glass, can shelter from rainwater, sand blown by wind when not influencing the daylighting.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in order to facilitate ventilation, a power assembly 4 for controlling the opening and closing of the window frame 37 is further installed on the support beam plate 31, the power assembly 4 includes a rotating shaft 41 and a power member 44, two ends of the rotating shaft 41 are respectively rotatably connected with the side walls of the two support beam plates 31, one end of the rotating shaft 41 extends out of the side wall of the support beam plate 31 and is coaxially fixed with a worm wheel 42, a worm 43 is rotatably connected with the support beam plate 31, the worm wheel 42 is meshed with the worm 43, the power member 44 is bolted on the side wall of the support beam plate 31, in this embodiment, the power member 44 is a servo motor, and an output shaft of the power member 44 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the worm 43. And, the top and the axis of rotation 41 welded fastening of window frame 37, when using, power 44 drive worm 43 rotates, and then drives axis of rotation 41 and rotate, then control window frame 37 and rotate and open and shut, guarantee to ventilate. In addition, a flexible sealing element 38 is fixed on the side wall of the beam 35 opposite to the top of the window frame 37, the flexible sealing element 38 is a transparent plastic strip, and the flexible sealing element 38 covers a gap between the window frame 37 and the beam 35, so that good sealing and protection effects are achieved. In addition, the power member 44 is also electrically connected with the solar cell panel, so that the power resource is saved, and the solar cell panel is green and environment-friendly.

The implementation principle of the green integrated building efficiently utilized by natural light in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when using, adjust the sliding position of mounting panel 32 according to the weather condition, adjust the illumination volume of penetrating into in daylighting mouth 21, make indoor luminance moderate to, through opening and shutting of control window frame 37, strengthen indoor ventilation, utilize solar energy as power energy, more green.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a green integration building is utilized to natural light high efficiency which characterized in that: including the room body (1) and roof (2), roof (2) lid is established and is fixed room body (1) top, a plurality of daylighting mouths (21) have been seted up on roof (2), be provided with daylighting subassembly (3) on roof (2), daylighting subassembly (3) are including supporting beam board (31) and mounting panel (32), supporting beam board (31) are fixed daylighting mouth (21) both sides, mounting panel (32) with supporting beam board (31) sliding fit, install on supporting beam board (31) and be used for making mounting panel (32) shelter from or partially shelter from driving piece (34) daylighting mouth (21).

2. The natural light high-efficiency green integrated building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting beam plate (31) comprises a supporting portion (311) and a horizontal portion (312), a sliding groove (313) is formed in the horizontal portion (312), an inserting plate (33) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate (32), and the inserting plate (33) is in sliding fit with the sliding groove (313).

3. The natural light high-efficiency green integrated building according to claim 2, characterized in that: the sliding grooves (313) and the insertion plates (33) are arranged in pairs, and the insertion plates (33) are arranged on two sides of the sliding grooves (313).

4. The natural light high-efficiency green integrated building according to claim 3, characterized in that: the driving piece (34) comprises a gear (342), a rack (341) and a driving motor (343), the driving motor (343) is fixed on the side wall of the supporting beam plate (31), an output shaft of the driving motor (343) is coaxially connected with the gear (342), the rack (341) is fixed on the mounting plate (32), and the gear (342) is meshed with the rack (341).

5. The natural light high-efficiency green integrated building according to claim 4, characterized in that: a plurality of window frames (37) are fixedly arranged between the supporting beam plates (31), and glass is embedded and fixed in the window frames (37).

6. The natural light high-efficiency green integrated building according to claim 5, characterized in that: install axis of rotation (41) between support beam board (31), axis of rotation (41) with support beam board (31) rotate to be connected, window frame (37) top with axis of rotation (41) lateral wall fixed connection, be provided with on support beam board (31) and be used for driving axis of rotation (41) pivoted power component (4).

7. The natural light high-efficiency green integrated building according to claim 6, characterized in that: the power assembly (4) comprises a worm wheel (42), a worm (43) and a power part (44), the power part (44) is fixedly arranged on the supporting beam plate (31), the worm (43) is rotatably connected to the supporting beam plate (31), the rotating shaft (41) is coaxially connected with the worm wheel (42), and an output shaft of the power part (44) is coaxially connected with the worm (43).

8. The natural light high-efficiency green integrated building according to claim 7, characterized in that: the solar energy battery pack is characterized in that a plurality of solar energy battery panels are fixedly arranged on the mounting plate (32), and the solar energy battery panels are electrically connected with the driving piece (34) and the power piece (44).