CN215906986U

CN215906986U - Outer facade structure with obliquely arranged daylight opening

Info

Publication number: CN215906986U
Application number: CN202122497656.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹晓华
Original assignee: Shanghai Ruifeng Architectural Design Consulting Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Ruifeng Architectural Design Consulting Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-16
Filing date: 2021-10-16
Publication date: 2022-02-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to an outer facade structure that daylight opening slope set up, it relates to the field of the outer facade of building, and it includes the outer facade panel of printing opacity, the outer facade panel of printing opacity includes integrated into one piece and light-permeable upper strata light-passing board and lower floor light-passing board, lower floor's light-passing board and floor layer piece fixed connection, the light-passing board of lower floor is kept away from upper strata light-passing board one side and building bottom piece fixed connection, just the upper strata light-passing board is kept away from lower floor's light-passing board one side and roof structure layer piece fixed connection, the slope of upper strata light-passing board sets up, just the projection of upper strata light-passing board and floor layer piece on the horizontal plane does not coincide. The application has the effect of reducing normal work and rest of people in indoor environment by strong sunlight from the outside.

Description

Outer facade structure with obliquely arranged daylight opening

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of building outer facades, in particular to an outer facade structure with a lighting port obliquely arranged.

Background

The outer facade structure is an interface structure directly contacting the building and the outside of the building, and designers can endow the building with different styles by setting different outer facades of the building.

As shown in figure 1, the prior two-storey building comprises a roof structure storey block 1, a floor storey block 2 and a building bottom storey block 3 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, wherein the roof structure storey block 1, the floor storey block 2 and the building bottom storey block 3 are all formed by reinforced concrete buildings, two first bearing walls 4 are fixedly connected to one sides of the building bottom storey block 3 and the roof structure storey block 1 which face each other, the two first bearing walls 4 are arranged in parallel along the length direction of the building bottom storey block 3, the floor storey block 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the two first bearing walls 4 which face each other, and one side of two first bearing walls 4 opposite to each other is also fixedly provided with a second bearing wall 5 and a light-transmitting outer vertical panel 6, the second bearing wall 5 and the light-transmitting outer vertical panel 6 are sequentially arranged along the width direction of the first bearing wall 4, a floor slab block 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the second bearing wall 5 opposite to the light-transmitting outer vertical panel 6, and a movable area 7 for people to move is arranged between the roof structure layer block 1 and the floor slab block 2.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor thinks that by arranging the light-permeable outer vertical surface, although a good light-permeable effect can be achieved, the sun light in the noon is strong, and the sun light with high intensity is reflected into the active area, so that the room temperature in the active area is raised, and the normal work and rest of people in the indoor environment can be influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to reduce the influence of strong sunshine in the outside on normal work and rest of people in indoor environment, the application provides an outer facade structure with a lighting opening obliquely arranged.

The application provides a facade structure that daylighting mouth slope set up adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an outer facade structure that daylighting mouth slope set up, includes the outer facade board of printing opacity, the outer facade board of printing opacity includes integrated into one piece and light-permeable upper light-passing board and lower floor's light-passing board, lower floor's light-passing board and floor layer piece fixed connection, the light-passing board of lower floor is kept away from upper light-passing board one side and building bottom piece fixed connection, just the upper light-passing board is kept away from lower floor's light-passing board one side and roof structure layer piece fixed connection, upper light-passing board slope sets up, just the upper light-passing board is not coincident with the projection of floor layer piece on the horizontal plane.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through injecing upper strata light-passing board slope setting to reduce sunshine and penetrated directly, and then reduced the influence of external strong sunshine to indoor environment people normal work and rest.

Optionally, an acute angle formed between a plane where the upper layer of light-transmitting plate is located and a horizontal plane is greater than 70 ° and less than 80 °.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through carrying out more accurate injecing to upper light-passing board inclination, can further control strong sunshine and get into indoorly, and then further reduce the influence of external strong sunshine to normal work and rest of indoor environment people.

Optionally, the upper light-passing board is close to the sunshading board that activity district one side sliding connection a plurality of has the sun visor that is used for hindering the light ray, and a plurality of sunshading board is followed upper light-passing board length direction sets gradually, just a plurality of actuating mechanism is installed near activity district one side to the upper light-passing board, actuating mechanism with the sunshading board one-to-one, and each actuating mechanism drives correspondingly the sunshading board in slide on the upper light-passing board inclined plane.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the actuating mechanism with sunshading board one-to-one for each driving motor can drive the sunshading board and slide on the direction of height, and the user can drive corresponding sunshading board through actuating mechanism and slide according to the demand of oneself, thereby further reduces the influence that external strong sunshine normally worked and rest indoor environment people.

Optionally, the sun visor includes a connecting frame body, a reflective one-way perspective film and a light-permeable glass plate, the connecting frame body is fixedly sleeved outside the glass plate, and the reflective one-way perspective film is compounded on one side of the glass plate close to the active area.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, this application is through setting up the one-way perspective membrane of reflection of light, and the one-way perspective membrane of reflection of light can realize preventing external perspective internal environment from inside perspective external environment, can further improve the shading effect of sunshading board on the one hand, and on the other hand can strengthen the privacy of indoor environment, and then can reduce external sight to indoor environment people's influence.

Optionally, each actuating mechanism all include sliding block, inside be hollow slip track and rotate connect in the rotation body of rod in the slip track, the slip track install in upper light-passing board lateral wall, the slip track is close to connect framework one side and has seted up sliding groove, sliding block sliding connection in the sliding groove, the rotation body of rod screw thread runs through sliding block, just sliding block keeps away from one side fixed connection in connect framework lateral wall.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the user will rotate the body of rod, and the body of rod drives the slip block and slides along dwang axis direction, and the slip block drives sunshading board synchronous slip for the user can adjust the position of sunshading board according to the demand of oneself, has optimized this application and has used experience.

Optionally, the driving mechanism further comprises a guide rail, a guide block body and a guide rod body, the guide rail is parallel to the sliding rail, the guide rail is mounted on the side wall of the upper layer of light-transmitting plate, and the guide rail and the sliding rail are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the upper layer of light-transmitting plate, a guide groove is arranged on one side of the guide rail close to the corresponding sliding rail, the guide rod body is fixedly connected in the guide groove, the axial direction of the guide rod body is parallel to the length direction of the guide rail, the axial direction of the guide rod body is parallel to the length direction of the guide track, the guide block body is connected in the guide groove in a sliding manner, the guide rod body penetrates through the guide block body in a sliding manner, and one side of the guide block body, which is far away from the guide track, is fixedly connected with the side wall of the connecting frame body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the light screen at the sliding block and carry out gliding in-process, the light screen drives the guide block and slides along the synchronous of guide rod body axis direction in the direction recess, and then has improved the gliding stability of light screen.

Optionally, actuating mechanism still includes the linkage subassembly, the linkage subassembly runs through including rotating the linkage body of rod, the fixed cover of slip track lateral wall are located the external first bevel gear of dwang and with the second bevel gear of first bevel gear meshing, the fixed cover of second bevel gear is located the linkage body is external, the linkage body of rod with the axis of the rotation body of rod sets up perpendicularly, first bevel gear with second bevel gear all set up in the slip recess.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the linkage subassembly, the user is through rotating the linkage body of rod for the linkage body of rod drives the coaxial rotation of second bevel gear, and second bevel gear drives the rotation body of rod through the first bevel gear with it meshing and rotates, thereby has improved the convenience that the user carries out the rotation to the rotation body of rod.

Optionally, the sliding track lateral wall has been seted up spacing recess, spacing recess with sliding groove butt joint intercommunication, just can dismantle in the spacing recess and be connected with the limiting plate, the limiting plate set up in first bevel gear with the sliding block body is one side in opposite directions, just the limiting plate is close to body of rod recess has been seted up to rotating body of rod one side, the rotating body of rod rotate connect in the body of rod recess.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through seting up spacing recess, and can dismantle the connection limiting plate in spacing recess, and then reduce the influence that the sliding block body slided the linkage subassembly.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the application limits the inclined arrangement of the upper layer light-transmitting plate, thereby reducing the influence of strong external sunlight on normal work and rest of people in the indoor environment;

2. this application can improve the shading effect of sunshading board on the one hand through setting up the one-way perspective membrane of reflection of light, and on the other hand can strengthen the privacy of indoor environment, and then can reduce external sight to indoor environment people's influence.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a sectional view for embodying an internal structure of a two-story building in the related art;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a sun visor in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram for showing the positional relationship between the sun visor and the driving mechanism in the embodiment of the present application;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram for showing a positional relationship between a guide rail and a sliding rail in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of a in fig. 5.

Reference numerals: 1. a roof construction layer block; 2. floor slab layer blocks; 3. building bottom blocks; 4. a first load-bearing wall; 5. a second load-bearing wall; 6. a light-transmitting outer vertical panel; 7. an active region; 8. a sun visor; 9. a drive mechanism; 10. an upper layer of light-transmitting plate; 11. a lower layer light-transmitting plate; 12. a glass plate; 13. connecting the frame body; 14. a reflective one-way see-through film; 15. a linkage assembly; 16. rotating the rod body; 17. a guide rod body; 18. a sliding block body; 19. a guide block; 20. a sliding track; 21. a guide rail; 22. a first support housing; 23. a first support plate; 24. a sliding groove; 25. a second support housing; 26. a second support plate; 27. a guide groove; 28. a limiting groove; 29. a limiting plate; 30. a rod body groove; 31. a linkage rod body; 32. a first bevel gear; 33. a second bevel gear; 34. and (4) linking a hand wheel.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 2-6.

The embodiment of the application discloses an outer facade structure with a lighting opening obliquely arranged. Referring to fig. 2, an outer vertical face structure with a lighting port arranged obliquely comprises a light-transmitting outer vertical panel 6 arranged between a roof structure layer block 1 and a building bottom layer block 3, two sun-shading boards 8 arranged in a movable area 7 and two groups of driving mechanisms 9 arranged in the movable area 7, wherein the light-transmitting outer vertical panel 6 comprises an upper light-transmitting plate 10 and a lower light-transmitting plate 11 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom along the vertical direction, the lower light-transmitting plate 11 is vertically arranged, the lower light-transmitting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the roof structure layer block 1, one side of the lower light-transmitting plate 11 close to the floor layer block 2 is fixedly connected with the floor layer block 2, the upper light-transmitting plate 10 is integrally formed on the upper surface of the lower light-transmitting plate 11, the upper light-transmitting plate 10 is arranged obliquely, the included angle between the plane of the upper light-transmitting plate 10 and the horizontal plane is 75 degrees, and the projection of the upper light-transmitting plate 10 and the floor layer block 2 on the horizontal plane is not coincident, each driving mechanism 9 corresponds to one of the sunshade panels 8, and each driving mechanism 9 can drive the corresponding sunshade panel 8 to slide along the length direction of the inclined surface of the upper transparent plate 10.

Referring to fig. 3, the sun visor 8 includes a light-permeable glass plate 12, a connecting frame 13 fixedly secured outside the glass plate 12, and a light-reflecting one-way see-through film 14 attached to one side of the glass plate 12 close to the active area 7, and under the blocking of the light-reflecting one-way see-through film 14, people in the external environment cannot see the activities of people in the active area 7, but people in the active area 7 can clearly see the outdoor environment.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, each driving mechanism 9 includes a linkage assembly 15, a rotating rod 16 with a thread on the outer wall, a guiding rod 17 with a smooth outer wall and arranged parallel to the axis of the rotating rod 16, a sliding block 18 sleeved outside the rotating rod 16 by the thread, a guiding block 19 sleeved outside the guiding rod 17 by the sliding sleeve, a sliding rail 20 and a guiding rail 21 installed on the inclined surface of the upper light-transmitting plate 10, the sliding rail 20 and the guiding rail 21 are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the upper surface of the upper light-transmitting plate 10, the length directions of the sliding rail 20 and the guiding rail 21 are both arranged parallel to the inclined surface of the upper light-transmitting plate 10, and the sun visor 8 is arranged on one side of the corresponding sliding rail 20 and the corresponding guiding rail 21 opposite to each other.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the sliding rail 20 includes a first supporting housing 22 and two first supporting plates 23 fixedly installed on the inclined surface of the upper transparent plate 10, the two first supporting plates 23 are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the inclined surface of the upper transparent plate 10, a sliding groove 24 is formed on one side of the first supporting housing 22 close to the upper transparent plate 10, one side of the sliding groove 24 close to the corresponding sun visor 8 is communicated with the outside, the two first supporting plates 23 are detachably connected in the sliding groove 24 through bolts, and the opposite sides of the two first supporting plates 23 are abutted against the inner walls of the two sides of the sliding groove 24 in the length direction, the rotating rod body 16 is rotatably connected to the opposite sides of the two first supporting plates 23, the sliding block body 18 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 24, and one side of the sliding block 18 close to the first support shell 22 is attached to the inner wall of the sliding groove 24, and one side of the sliding block 18 close to the corresponding sun visor 8 is integrally formed with the corresponding sun visor 8.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the guide track 21 includes second support housing 25 and two second support plates 26 of fixed mounting in upper light-passing board 10 inclined plane, two second support plates 26 set gradually along the length direction on upper light-passing board 10 inclined plane, second support housing 25 is close to upper light-passing board 10 one side and has seted up guide groove 27, guide groove 27 is close to corresponding 8 one sides of sunshading board and external intercommunication, two second support plates 26 can dismantle through the bolt and connect in guide groove 27, and two second support plates 26 back to each other one side butt in guide groove 27 length direction both sides inner wall, guide rod 17 fixed connection is in two second support plates 26 one side in opposite directions, guide block 19 sliding connection is in guide groove 27, and guide block 19 corresponding sunshading board 8 of integrated into one piece keeps away from sliding block 18 one side.

Referring to fig. 4 and 6, a limiting groove 28 is further formed in one side of the first support shell 22, where the sliding groove 24 is formed, the limiting groove 28 is communicated with the sliding groove 24 in a butt joint mode, a limiting plate 29 is detachably connected to the limiting groove 28 through a bolt, a rod groove 30 starts to be formed in one side, close to the rotating rod body 16, of the limiting plate 29, the rod groove 30 is communicated with the outside along two sides of the limiting plate 29 in the axial direction of the rotating rod body 16, and the rotating rod body 16 is rotatably connected to the rod groove 30. The linkage assembly 15 is arranged on one side, far away from the sliding block 18, of the limiting plate 29, the linkage assembly 15 comprises a linkage rod body 31, a first bevel gear 32 outside the rotation rod body 16 is arranged in a fixed sleeve mode, a second bevel gear 33 outside the linkage rod body 31 is arranged in a fixed sleeve mode, and a linkage hand wheel 34 outside the first support shell 22 is arranged in a fixed sleeve mode, the axis direction of the linkage rod body 31 is perpendicular to the axis direction of the rotation rod body 16, the axis of the linkage rod body 31 is perpendicular to the inclined surface of the upper-layer light-transmitting plate 10, the first bevel gear 32 and the second bevel gear 33 are both arranged in the sliding groove 24, one end, far away from the upper-layer light-transmitting plate 10, of the linkage rod body 31 rotates to penetrate through the first support shell 22, and the linkage hand wheel 34 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the upper-layer light-transmitting plate 10, of the linkage hand wheel 31.

The implementation principle of the outer facade structure with the obliquely arranged daylight opening in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the user is in the active region 7, the user drives the linkage rod body 31 to rotate around the axis of the linkage rod body 31 through the linkage hand wheel 34, the linkage rod body 31 drives the second bevel gear 33 to rotate coaxially, the second bevel gear 33 drives the rotation rod body 16 through the first bevel gear 32 meshed with the second bevel gear 33, the sliding rod body can be driven to slide along the axis direction of the rotation rod body 16 when the rotation rod body 16 is rotated, thereby realizing the sliding control of the sun visor 8, and in the sliding process of the sun visor 8, the guide block body 19 fixedly connected with the sun visor 8 and connected with the frame body 13 can slide along the axis direction of the guide rod body 17 synchronously, thereby realizing the stable sliding of the sun visor 8 on the inclined surface of the upper light-transmitting plate 10.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an outer facade structure that daylighting mouth slope set up, includes outer facade panel (6) of printing opacity, its characterized in that: the outer panel (6) of standing of printing opacity includes upper light-passing board (10) and lower floor light-passing board (11) of integrated into one piece and light-permeable, lower floor light-passing board (11) and floor layer piece (2) fixed connection, keep away from lower floor light-passing board (11) upper light-passing board (10) one side and building bottom layer piece (3) fixed connection, just upper light-passing board (10) are kept away from lower floor light-passing board (11) one side and roof structure layer piece (1) fixed connection, upper light-passing board (10) slope sets up, just upper light-passing board (10) do not coincide with floor layer piece (2) projection on the horizontal plane.

2. The facade structure with the obliquely arranged daylight opening according to claim 1, characterized in that: the angle of an acute angle formed between the plane of the upper layer of light-transmitting plate (10) and the horizontal plane is more than 70 degrees and less than 80 degrees.

3. The facade structure with the obliquely arranged daylight opening according to claim 1, characterized in that: upper light-passing board (10) are close to activity district (7) one side sliding connection a plurality of and have sunshading board (8) that are used for hindering the light ray, and a plurality of sunshading board (8) are followed upper light-passing board (10) length direction sets gradually, just upper light-passing board (10) are close to activity district (7) one side and install a plurality of actuating mechanism (9), actuating mechanism (9) with sunshading board (8) one-to-one, and each actuating mechanism (9) drive is corresponding sunshading board (8) in slide on upper light-passing board (10) inclined plane.

4. The facade structure with the obliquely arranged daylight opening according to claim 3, characterized in that: the sun shield (8) comprises a connecting frame body (13), a reflective unidirectional perspective film (14) and a light-permeable glass plate (12), the connecting frame body (13) is fixedly sleeved outside the glass plate (12), and the reflective unidirectional perspective film (14) is compounded on one side, close to the movable area (7), of the glass plate (12).

5. The facade structure with the obliquely arranged daylight opening according to claim 4, characterized in that: each actuating mechanism (9) all include sliding block (18), inside be hollow slip track (20) and rotate connect in rotation body of rod (16) in slip track (20), slip track (20) install in upper light-passing board (10) lateral wall, slip track (20) are close to sliding groove (24) have been seted up to connecting frame body (13) one side, sliding block (18) sliding connection in sliding groove (24), the rotation body of rod (16) screw thread runs through sliding block (18), just sliding block (18) are kept away from one side fixed connection in connect frame body (13) lateral wall.

6. The facade structure with the obliquely arranged daylight opening according to claim 5, characterized in that: actuating mechanism (9) still includes guide rail (21), guide block (19) and the guide rod body (17), guide rail (21) with slide rail (20) parallel arrangement, guide rail (21) install in upper light-passing board (10) lateral wall, just guide rail (21) with slide rail (20) are followed upper light-passing board (10) length direction sets gradually, guide rail (21) are close to correspondingly guide groove (27) have been seted up to slide rail (20) one side, guide rod body (17) fixed connection in guide groove (27), the axis direction of the guide rod body (17) with the length direction parallel arrangement of guide rail (21), just the axis direction of the guide rod body (17) with the length direction parallel arrangement of guide rail (21), guide block (19) sliding connection in guide groove (27), the guide rod body (17) penetrates through the guide block body (19) in a sliding mode, and the guide block body (19) is far away from one side of the guide track (21) and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting frame body (13).

7. The facade structure with the obliquely arranged daylight opening according to claim 5, characterized in that: actuating mechanism (9) still include linkage subassembly (15), linkage subassembly (15) run through including rotating the linkage body of rod (31), the fixed cover of slip track (20) lateral wall are located rotate the outer first bevel gear (32) of the body of rod (16) and with second bevel gear (33) of first bevel gear (32) meshing, second bevel gear (33) are fixed to be overlapped and are located outside the linkage body of rod (31), the linkage body of rod (31) with the axis of the rotation body of rod (16) sets up perpendicularly, first bevel gear (32) with second bevel gear (33) all set up in slide groove (24).

8. The facade structure with the obliquely arranged daylight opening according to claim 7, is characterized in that: spacing recess (28) have been seted up to slip track (20) lateral wall, spacing recess (28) with slip recess (24) butt joint intercommunication, just can dismantle in spacing recess (28) and be connected with limiting plate (29), limiting plate (29) set up in first bevel gear (32) with slip block (18) one side in opposite directions, just limiting plate (29) are close to body of rod recess (30) have been seted up to rotation body of rod (16) one side, rotation body of rod (16) rotate connect in body of rod recess (30).