CN215905617U

CN215905617U - Winding mechanism of fiber yarn winding machine

Info

Publication number: CN215905617U
Application number: CN202122387610.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袭立波
Original assignee: Hebei Gaibo Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Gaibo Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-30
Filing date: 2021-09-30
Publication date: 2022-02-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-30

Abstract

The application relates to a winding mechanism of a fiber yarn winding machine, which comprises a winding drum, a fixed support positioned at one end of the winding drum and a movable support positioned at the other end of the winding drum; the fixed support is rotatably provided with a rotating rod, the rotating rod coaxially abuts against the winding drum, one end of the rotating rod, far away from the winding drum, is coaxially provided with a rotating motor, and the rotating motor is arranged on the fixed support; the movable support is provided with a driven rod in a rotating mode, one end, close to the winding drum, of the driven rod is coaxially abutted against the winding drum, and the lower end of the movable support is provided with a movable assembly. The reel of this application can remove along the direction that is close to or keeps away from the fixed bolster along removing the subassembly, and then makes things convenient for the staff to load and unload the reel.

Description

Winding mechanism of fiber yarn winding machine

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of winding machines, in particular to a winding mechanism of a fiber yarn winding machine.

Background

The bobbin winder is a special device in the textile industry. The winding is used as the last process of spinning and the first process of weaving, plays a role of a bridge bearing the upper part and the lower part, and therefore plays an important role in the field of spinning. The bobbin winder clamps and drives the winding drum to rotate through the winding mechanism, so that the sand lines on a plurality of bobbins are connected to form a bobbin with larger capacity, the bobbin can be used for subsequent warping, twisting, weft winding, dyeing, yarn weaving and the like, and the condition that the production efficiency and the product quality are influenced due to excessive stop time caused by directly using the bobbins is avoided.

However, the loading and unloading of the winding drum on the winding machine are manually completed by workers, and due to the fact that parts of the winding machine are heavy and the parts are tightly connected, a large amount of time is consumed by the workers when the winding drum is loaded and unloaded, the preparation time of the winding machine is prolonged, and the production efficiency of the winding machine is further reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to facilitate loading and unloading of the winding drum by workers, the application provides a winding mechanism of a fiber yarn winding machine.

The application provides a winding mechanism of fiber yarn cone winder adopts following technical scheme:

a winding mechanism of a fiber yarn winding machine comprises a winding drum which is horizontally arranged, a fixed support which is positioned at one end of the winding drum, and a movable support which is positioned at the other end of the winding drum;

a rotating rod is rotatably arranged at one end, close to the winding drum, of the fixed support, the rotating rod coaxially abuts against the winding drum, a rotating motor is coaxially arranged at one end, far away from the winding drum, of the fixed support, and the rotating motor is arranged on the fixed support;

the movable support is provided with a driven rod in a rotating mode, one end, close to the winding drum, of the driven rod is coaxially abutted against the winding drum, and the lower end of the movable support is provided with a movable assembly used for driving the movable support to be close to or far away from the fixed support.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when cone winder mechanism begins the during operation, the removal subassembly drives the movable support and removes along the direction that is close to the fixed bolster, until the both ends of reel are supported tightly by dwang and driven lever respectively, rotate the motor this moment and start, the dwang passes through frictional force and drives reel and driven lever rotation, the yarn is rolled up until the reel, later close and rotate the motor, the removal subassembly drives the movable support and removes along the direction of keeping away from the fixed bolster, the reel that has rolled up the yarn drops, and then makes things convenient for staff's loading and unloading reel.

Preferably, a guide rail is arranged below the movable support in a sliding mode, the guide rail is arranged along the axis direction of the winding drum, and one end, close to the fixed support, of the guide rail is abutted to the fixed support.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the movable support slides along the direction of being close to or keeping away from the fixed bolster, the guide rail plays the guide effect to the movable support to reduce the risk that the movable support sliding direction takes place the skew.

Preferably, one end of the guide rail, which is far away from the fixed support, is provided with a baffle plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the movable support moved on the guide rail, for avoiding the movable support to break away from the guide rail, the one end of keeping away from the fixed bolster at the guide rail sets up the baffle.

Preferably, the moving assembly comprises a rotating lead screw arranged along the axis direction of the winding drum and a rotating motor coaxially arranged at one end of the rotating lead screw, far away from the rotating motor, penetrates through the moving support in a threaded manner and is rotatably connected with the baffle, and the rotating motor is arranged on the fixed support.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the moving assembly works, the moving motor is started, the second uterus drives the rotating lead screw to rotate, and the moving support moves along the direction close to or far away from the fixed support along with the rotation of the rotating lead screw.

Preferably, the coaxial guide bar that is provided with of one end that the driven lever is close to the dwang, the coaxial guiding hole of having seted up on the terminal surface that the dwang is close to the guide bar, the guide bar slides and inserts the guiding hole, is provided with the locating part that is used for injecing the guide bar position between dwang and the guide bar.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the driven lever is close to the dwang, the guide post is along being close to the dwang direction and removing, and until the guide lever inserts the dwang, along with the rotation of dwang, the guide lever also rotates thereupon through the locating part, and the driven lever rotates along with the guide lever to improve winding mechanism's structural stability.

Preferably, the limiting part comprises a clamping strip arranged on the peripheral wall of the guide rod and close to the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is provided with a clamping groove clamped with the clamping strip on the peripheral wall of the guide hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the guide bar inserted the dwang, the card strip on the guide bar was mutually supported with the draw-in groove on the dwang, and on the one hand inject the guide bar along the rotation of axis direction, and on the other hand makes the dwang rotate time, and the guide bar can rotate thereupon.

Preferably, a plurality of arc plates used for tightly abutting against the peripheral wall of the winding drum are arranged on the peripheral wall of the guide rod, and a telescopic spring is arranged between each arc plate and the guide rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the guide bar was placed to the reel, the internal perisporium of arc and reel was inconsistent, and expanding spring shrink, the arc supports tight reel internal perisporium to guarantee reel and guide bar coaxial coupling, and be difficult for droing, and then improve winding mechanism's structural stability.

Preferably, a rotating bearing is arranged at the joint of the rotating rod and the fixed support, and a lubricating port leading to the rotating bearing is formed in the fixed support.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, need add lubricating oil or lubricating grease at rolling bearing department and lubricate, consequently seted up the lubrication mouth on the fixed bolster to the rolling bearing is lubricated to the convenience.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the movable assembly can drive the movable support to move along the direction close to the movable support and away from the fixed support, so that the winding drum is tightly supported and loosened by the rotating rod and the driven rod, the rotating rod can drive the winding drum to rotate through friction force, and then workers can conveniently load and unload the winding drum.

2. The guide rail can guide the movable support to reduce the risk of deviation of the sliding direction of the movable support;

3. the clamping strip on the guide rod can be matched with the clamping groove in the rotating rod, on one hand, the guide rod is limited to rotate along the axis direction, on the other hand, when the rotating rod rotates, the guide rod can rotate along with the guide rod, and then the driven rod is driven to rotate, so that the structural stability of the winding mechanism is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the position of the guide bar in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a connection relationship diagram of the guide lever and the turning lever in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a diagram showing the connection relationship between the arc plate and the winding drum in the embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. a reel; 2. fixing a bracket; 3. moving the support; 4. rotating the rod; 5. a driven lever; 6. rotating the motor; 7. a moving assembly; 71. rotating the lead screw; 72. a moving motor; 8. a guide rail; 9. a baffle plate; 10. a guide bar; 11. a limiting member; 12. clamping the strip; 13. an arc-shaped plate; 14. a tension spring; 15. lubricating the opening; 16. a slide board.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses a winding mechanism of a fiber yarn winding machine. Referring to fig. 1, the winding mechanism includes a winding drum 1, a fixed bracket 2, a moving bracket 3, a rotating lever 4, a driven lever 5, a rotating motor 6, and a moving assembly 7.

The winding drum 1 is horizontally arranged, the fixed support 2 and the movable support 3 are respectively positioned at two ends of the winding drum 1, the rotating rod 4 is rotatably connected with the fixed support 2 through a rotating bearing and is positioned at one side of the fixed support 2 close to the winding drum 1, and the winding drum 1 is coaxially abutted. One end of the driven rod 5 is coaxially abutted against the other end of the winding drum 1, and the other end of the driven rod 5 is rotatably connected with the movable support 3 through a rotating bearing. Lubricating ports 15 leading to the rotating bearing are formed in the fixed support 2 and the movable support 3, so that lubricating grease or lubricating oil can be poured conveniently.

In addition, the rotating motor 6 is installed on the fixed support 2 and coaxially fixed with the rotating rod 4, so that the rotating rod 4 is driven to rotate. The two ends of the winding drum 1 are respectively abutted against the rotating rod 4 and the driven rod 5, so that the rotating rod 4 can drive the winding drum 1 and the driven rod 5 to rotate together.

The lower end of the movable bracket 3 is provided with a guide rail 8 which is arranged along the axial direction of the winding drum 1 in a sliding way. One end of the guide rail 8, which is close to the fixed support 2, is abutted to the fixed support 2, and one end of the guide rail 8, which is deviated from the fixed support 2, is provided with a baffle plate 9 so as to prevent the movable support 3 from sliding away from the guide rail 8. The moving assembly 7 is disposed under the moving bracket 3 and drives the moving bracket 3 to slide on the guide rail 8 in a direction to approach or separate from the fixed bracket 2.

As shown in fig. 1, the moving assembly 7 includes a rotating lead screw 71 and a moving motor 72, the rotating lead screw 71 is disposed along the axial direction of the winding drum 1, one end of the rotating lead screw 71 penetrates through the rotating bracket and is rotatably connected with the baffle 9 through a bearing, the other end is coaxially fixed with the moving motor 72, and the moving motor 72 is mounted on the fixed bracket 2 and provides power for the moving bracket 3. When the moving motor 72 is activated, the rotary screw 71 is rotated, thereby sliding the moving bracket 3 on the guide rail 8 in a direction to approach or separate from the fixed bracket 2.

Referring to fig. 2, a guide rod 10 is coaxially fixed at one end of the driven rod 5 close to the rotating rod 4, and a guide hole for the guide rod 10 to be slidably inserted is coaxially formed at one end of the rotating rod 4 close to the driven rod 5. A limiting part 11 is arranged at the joint of the guide rod 10 and the rotating rod 4, so that when the rotating rod 4 rotates, the guide rod 10 can rotate along with the rotating rod.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the limiting member 11 includes a plurality of clamping strips 12 disposed on the peripheral wall of the guide rod 10 at intervals, the clamping strips 12 are disposed along the length direction of the guide rod 10, and a clamping groove clamped with the clamping strips 12 is disposed on the end surface of the rotating rod 4 and close to the guide hole. When the guide rod 10 is inserted into the guide hole in a sliding manner, the clamping strip 12 and the clamping groove are clamped with each other, so that the rotating rod 4 drives the guide rod 10 to rotate and simultaneously drives the driven rod 5 to rotate.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a plurality of arc plates 13 are circumferentially spaced on the circumferential wall of the guide bar 10. An expansion spring 14 is fixed between the arc-shaped plate 13 and the guide rod 10, so that when the winding drum 1 is sleeved on the guide rod 10, the inner wall of the winding drum 1 tightly supports against the arc-shaped plate 13, the winding drum 1 is coaxially connected with the guide rod 10, and the winding drum is not easy to fall off.

Referring to fig. 1, a sliding plate 16 is horizontally disposed below the moving bracket 3, and the sliding plate 16 and the guide rail 8 slide with each other, so that the contact area between the moving bracket 3 and the guide rail 8 is increased, and the sliding of the moving bracket 3 is more stable. And a reinforcing rib plate is fixed between the sliding plate 16 and the moving bracket 3, so that the bearing capacity of the moving bracket 3 is enhanced.

The implementation principle of the winding mechanism of the fiber yarn winding machine in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the winding mechanism works, firstly, a worker coaxially sleeves the winding drum 1 on the guide rod 10, the inner peripheral wall of the winding drum 1 is abutted against the arc-shaped plate 13, the movable motor 72 is started, the rotary lead screw 71 rotates forwards, the movable support 3 is driven to slide along the direction close to the fixed support 2 until the guide rod 10 slides and is inserted into the guide hole, the clamping strip 12 slides and is inserted into the clamping groove, secondly, the rotary motor 6 is started, the rotary rod 4 rotates, the driven rod 5 is driven to rotate through the guide rod 10, the winding drum 1 is further driven to rotate until the winding drum 1 winds yarns, then the rotary motor 6 is closed, the rotary rod 4 stops rotating, the movable motor 72 is started, the rotary lead screw 71 is driven to rotate reversely, the movable support 3 moves along the direction far away from the fixed support 2, finally, the worker takes off the winding drum 1, and finally, and the worker can load and unload the winding drum conveniently.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A winding mechanism of a fiber yarn winding machine is characterized in that: comprises a winding drum (1) which is horizontally arranged, a fixed support (2) which is positioned at one end of the winding drum (1), and a movable support (3) which is positioned at the other end of the winding drum (1);

a rotating rod (4) is rotatably arranged at one end, close to the winding drum (1), of the fixed support (2), the rotating rod (4) coaxially abuts against the winding drum (1), a rotating motor (6) is coaxially arranged at one end, far away from the winding drum (1), and the rotating motor (6) is arranged on the fixed support (2);

the movable support (3) is provided with a driven rod (5) in a rotating mode, one end, close to the winding drum (1), of the driven rod (5) is coaxially abutted against the winding drum (1), and a moving assembly (7) used for driving the movable support (3) to be close to or far away from the fixed support (2) is arranged at the lower end of the movable support (3).

2. The winding mechanism of a fiber yarn winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a guide rail (8) is arranged below the movable support (3) in a sliding mode, the guide rail (8) is arranged along the axis direction of the winding drum (1), and one end, close to the fixed support (2), of the guide rail (8) is abutted to the fixed support (2).

3. The winding mechanism of a fiber yarn winding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a baffle (9) is arranged at one end of the guide rail (8) deviating from the fixed support (2).

4. A winding mechanism of a fiber yarn winding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the moving assembly (7) comprises a rotating lead screw (71) arranged along the axis direction of the winding drum (1) and a rotating motor (6) coaxially arranged at one end of the rotating lead screw (71), far away from the rotating motor (6), is threaded to penetrate through the moving support (3) and is rotatably connected with the baffle (9), and the rotating motor (6) is arranged on the fixed support (2).

5. The winding mechanism of a fiber yarn winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the coaxial guide bar (10) that is provided with of one end that driven lever (5) are close to dwang (4), and coaxial the guiding hole of having seted up on dwang (4) are close to the terminal surface of guide bar (10), and guiding hole is inserted in guide bar (10) slip, is provided with between dwang (4) and guide bar (10) to be used for injecing locating part (11) of guide bar (10) position.

6. The winding mechanism of a fiber yarn winding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the limiting part (11) comprises a clamping strip (12) which is arranged on the peripheral wall of the guide rod (10) and is close to the rotating rod (4), and the rotating rod (4) is provided with a clamping groove clamped with the clamping strip (12) on the peripheral wall of the guide hole.

7. The winding mechanism of a fiber yarn winding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the wall of the guide rod (10) is provided with a plurality of arc plates (13) used for tightly abutting against the inner circumferential wall of the winding drum (1), and a telescopic spring (14) is arranged between each arc plate (13) and the guide rod (10).

8. The winding mechanism of a fiber yarn winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the joint of the rotating rod (4) and the fixed support (2) is provided with a rotating bearing, and a lubricating port (15) leading to the rotating bearing is formed in the fixed support (2).