CN215903136U

CN215903136U - Upright post pad for numerical control vertical drilling machine

Info

Publication number: CN215903136U
Application number: CN202122145299.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张琳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-07
Filing date: 2021-09-07
Publication date: 2022-02-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a column pad for a numerical control vertical drilling machine, which relates to the field of numerical control drilling machines and comprises the following components: a stud pad for supporting; the adjusting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the upright post pad, is used for adjusting the spacing distance between the drilling part and the plate and the horizontal position of the contact surface of the drilling part and the plate, and consists of a plate adjusting unit and an upright post adjusting unit; the upright post is arranged on the upper surface of the upright post pad, and one side of the upright post is provided with a water tank; the drill pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the water tank; the damping ring is arranged at the lower end of the outer surface of the drill rod; and the plate limiting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the upright post pad and used for fixing and rotating the plate during drilling. According to the utility model, by arranging the adjusting mechanism, the distance between the plate and the drill rod can be adjusted by the mutual matching of the plate adjusting unit, the upright post adjusting unit and the dust falling unit, and the phenomenon that the drill hole is shaken when the distance between the drill rod and the contact surface of the plate is far from the drill hole is avoided.

Description

Upright post pad for numerical control vertical drilling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of numerical control drilling machines, in particular to a stand column pad for a numerical control vertical drilling machine.

Background

The numerical control drilling machine is mainly used for machining of drilling, reaming, tapping and the like. The numerical control drilling machine tool is a numerical control drilling machine tool which mainly performs drilling, is preferred in the industries of automobiles, locomotives, shipbuilding, aerospace and engineering machinery, and is particularly suitable for drilling and processing various large parts such as ultra-long laminated plates, longitudinal beams, structural steel, pipe-shaped parts and the like which are porous and rich in sources and become sea.

The numerically-controlled drilling machine is divided into a plurality of types, one type of the numerically-controlled drilling machine is an upright numerically-controlled drilling machine, the bottom of the upright numerically-controlled drilling machine needs to be in direct contact with the ground when the upright numerically-controlled drilling machine is used, and the bottom of the upright numerically-controlled drilling machine is easy to rub with the ground, so that an upright post pad for the numerically-controlled drilling machine needs to be used.

Present stand pad for numerical control upright drill can not adjust the distance between drilling rod and the panel according to the thickness of panel when using, also can not suitable adjustment panel and drilling rod move down the position of contact surface, drilling position improper appears easily, the suitability is poor, drilling can not fix spacingly to panel, the position skew problem appears easily in panel, the deviation appears easily in the drilling position, the drilling quality of panel is low, particulate matter splashes or dust smog appears easily in the in-process drilling department of drilling, the influence is to the observation of panel drilling position.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to: in order to solve the problem that the distance between a drill rod and a plate cannot be adjusted according to the thickness of the plate when the current upright post pad for the numerical control upright drill is used, the position of a contact surface of the plate and the drill rod cannot be properly adjusted, the drilling position is improper easily, the applicability is poor, the drilling cannot be fixed and limited on the plate, the plate is easily subjected to position deviation, the drilling position is easy to deviate, the drilling quality of the plate is low, particulate matters are easy to splash or dust and smoke are easy to appear at the drilling position in the drilling process, and the observation of the drilling position of the plate is influenced, the upright post pad for the numerical control upright drill is provided.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a stud pad for a numerically controlled vertical drill press, comprising:

a stud pad for supporting;

the adjusting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the upright post pad, is used for adjusting the spacing distance between the drilling part and the plate and the horizontal position of the contact surface of the drilling part and the plate, and consists of a plate adjusting unit and an upright post adjusting unit;

the stand column is arranged on the upper surface of the stand column pad, a water tank is mounted on one side of the stand column, and a drill rod is mounted at the bottom end of the water tank;

the damping ring is arranged at the lower end of the outer surface of the drill rod;

the plate limiting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the upright post pad, is used for fixing and rotating the plate during drilling, and consists of a plate fixing unit and a plate rotating unit;

and the dust settling unit is arranged at the lower end of the water tank and used for preventing dust from floating in the air.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the plate adjusting unit comprises a rotating plate arranged at the upper end of the upright post pad, a limiting sliding groove is formed in the upper surface of the rotating plate, a limiting sliding block is slidably arranged inside the limiting sliding groove, and a placing plate is arranged at the upper end of the limiting sliding block.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the stand adjustment unit is including seting up the stand spout at the stand upper surface of stacking up, the inside slidable mounting of stand spout has the stand slider, the stand is installed to the upper end of stand slider, the water tank is installed to one side of stand, first rotating electrical machines is installed to the bottom of water tank, the drilling rod is installed to first rotating electrical machines's output, the surface mounting of drilling rod has telescope tube.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the damping ring is arranged at the lower end of the outer surface of the drill rod, a drill rod groove is formed in the damping ring, damping springs are installed on one side of the drill rod groove, and multiple groups of damping springs are installed in the damping rings.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the fixed unit of panel is including installing the threaded rod at placing the board upper surface, the surface mounting of threaded rod has rotatory piece, the fixture block is installed to the upper end of rotatory piece, the fixed block is installed to one side of fixture block, the lower surface mounting of rotatory piece has soft sponge, reset spring is installed to the lower extreme of threaded rod surface.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the panel rotating unit is including installing at the inside second rotating electrical machines of stand pad, the bull stick is installed to the output of second rotating electrical machines, the commentaries on classics board is installed to the one end of bull stick, the ball groove has been seted up to the upper surface of stand pad, the bull stick groove has been seted up to the upper surface of stand pad, the ball is installed to the bottom of commentaries on classics board.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the dust settling unit comprises a flushing pipe arranged at the lower end of the water tank, a water spray nozzle is arranged at one end of the flushing pipe, and a clamping lug is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the telescopic sleeve.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. by arranging the adjusting mechanism, the distance between the plate and the drill rod can be adjusted by the mutual matching of the plate adjusting unit, the stand column adjusting unit and the dust falling unit, the shaking of drilling holes with a relatively long distance between the drill rod and the plate contact surface is avoided, the left and right distance between the drill rod and the plate contact surface is adjusted to ensure the drilling quality of the drill rod on the plate, dust generated in the drilling holes is forced to fall down, and the dust flying to influence the observation of a worker on the drilling position of the plate is avoided;

2. through setting up panel stop gear, can make its rotation when drilling panel by mutually supporting of panel fixed unit and panel rotating unit, drill each position to panel, make its drilling can equidistant go on, fix spacingly to the position of panel during drilling, panel appears offset because of vibrations when avoiding drilling, influences the drilling quality to panel.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the placing plate and the rotating plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the shock ring of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the pillar pad of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a column pad; 2. a column chute; 3. a column slide block; 4. a column; 5. a water tank; 6. a first rotating electrical machine; 7. a telescopic sleeve; 8. a drill stem; 9. a shock-absorbing ring; 10. a drill pipe groove; 11. a damping spring; 12. a ball groove; 13. a rotating rod groove; 14. a second rotating electrical machine; 15. a rotating rod; 16. rotating the plate; 17. a ball bearing; 18. a limiting chute; 19. a limiting slide block; 20. placing the plate; 21. a threaded rod; 22. rotating the block; 23. a clamping block; 24. a fixed block; 25. a return spring; 26. softening the cotton block; 27. a flush tube; 28. a water jet; 29. and (5) clamping the lug.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment of the present invention, an upright post pad for a numerical control vertical drilling machine includes:

a column pad 1 for supporting;

the adjusting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the upright post pad 1, is used for adjusting the spacing distance between the drilling part and the plate and the horizontal position of the contact surface of the drilling part and the plate, and consists of a plate adjusting unit and an upright post adjusting unit;

the stand column 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the stand column pad 1, a water tank 5 is arranged on one side of the stand column 4, and a drill rod 8 is arranged at the bottom end of the water tank 5;

the damping ring 9, the damping ring 9 is set up in the lower end of the external surface of the drilling rod 8;

the plate limiting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the upright post pad 1, is used for fixing and rotating the plate during drilling, and consists of a plate fixing unit and a plate rotating unit;

and the dust settling unit is arranged at the lower end of the water tank 5 and is used for preventing dust from floating in the air.

Please refer to fig. 2 and fig. 3, the plate adjusting unit includes a rotating plate 16 disposed at the upper end of the column pad 1, a limiting sliding groove 18 is disposed on the upper surface of the rotating plate 16, a limiting sliding block 19 is slidably disposed inside the limiting sliding groove 18, and a placing plate 20 is disposed at the upper end of the limiting sliding block 19.

As a preferred embodiment of this solution: the limiting slide block 19 drives the placing plate 20 to slide in the limiting slide groove 18, and the position of the placing plate 20 corresponding to the drill rod 8 horizontally is adjusted, so that the placing plate and the drill rod reach the most appropriate drilling position, and the drilling quality of the plate is improved.

Please refer to fig. 1, the upright post adjusting unit includes an upright post sliding groove 2 disposed on the upper surface of the upright post pad 1, an upright post sliding block 3 is slidably mounted inside the upright post sliding groove 2, an upright post 4 is mounted at the upper end of the upright post sliding block 3, a water tank 5 is mounted on one side of the upright post 4, a first rotating motor 6 is mounted at the bottom end of the water tank 5, a drill rod 8 is mounted at the output end of the first rotating motor 6, and a telescopic sleeve 7 is mounted on the outer surface of the drill rod 8.

As a preferred embodiment of this solution: the stand slider 3 drives stand 4 and slides in stand spout 2, and the horizontal position of adjustment stand 4, telescopic sleeve 7 and first rotating electrical machines 6 drive drilling rod 8 and carry out the vertical lift function, guarantee to panel drilling even running, avoid drilling process in the drilling rod 8 perpendicular function too shake influence drilling quality.

Please refer to fig. 1 and 4, the damping ring 9 is disposed at the lower end of the outer surface of the drill rod 8, a drill rod groove 10 is formed in the damping ring 9, a damping spring 11 is installed at one side of the drill rod groove 10, and a plurality of groups of damping springs 11 are installed.

As a preferred embodiment of this solution: damping ring 9 internally mounted's damping spring 11 provides the cushion effect for drilling rod 8 when drilling, avoids drilling rod 8 shake when drilling to appear, and the skew appears in drilling rod 8 and panel contact surface, influences the quality of panel drilling, avoids drilling rod 8 and panel excessive friction to appear damaging.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the plate fixing unit includes a threaded rod 21 mounted on an upper surface of the placing plate 20, a rotating block 22 mounted on an outer surface of the threaded rod 21, a locking block 23 mounted on an upper end of the rotating block 22, a fixing block 24 mounted on one side of the locking block 23, a soft sponge 26 mounted on a lower surface of the rotating block 22, and a return spring 25 mounted on a lower end of an outer surface of the threaded rod 21.

As a preferred embodiment of this solution: the rotary block 22 rotates on the outer surface of the threaded rod 21 before drilling to adjust the distance between the contact surface of the rotary block 22 and a plate, when the rotary block 22 is attached to the upper surface of the plate, the position of the rotary block 22 is fixed by the fixture block 23 and the fixture block 24, the plate is fixed, and the plate is prevented from being deviated due to vibration in the plate drilling process and affecting the plate drilling quality.

Please refer to fig. 3 and 5, the plate rotating unit includes a second rotating motor 14 installed inside the column pad 1, a rotating rod 15 is installed at an output end of the second rotating motor 12, a rotating plate 16 is installed at one end of the rotating rod 15, a ball groove 12 is opened on an upper surface of the column pad 1, a rotating rod groove 13 is opened on the upper surface of the column pad 1, and a ball 17 is installed at a bottom end of the rotating plate 16.

As a preferred embodiment of this solution: the ball 17 can make its rotation when drilling to panel automatically, drills to each position of panel, makes its drilling can the equidistant go on, avoids drilling position interval inequality panel unable use, extravagant panel resource.

Referring to fig. 1, the dust settling unit includes a flushing pipe 27 installed at the lower end of the water tank 5, a water spraying nozzle 28 is installed at one end of the flushing pipe 27, and a clamping lug 29 is installed at one side of the outer surface of the telescopic sleeve 7.

As a preferred embodiment of this solution: the 5-position flushing pipe 27 of the water tank provides a flushing water source, and the water spraying opening 28 degrades dust generated by drilling, so that the dust is prevented from flying to affect the observation of workers on the drilling position of the board.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is used, a plate is placed at the upper end of the placing plate 20, the contact surface distance between the rotating block 22 and the plate is adjusted by rotating the rotating block 22 on the outer surface of the threaded rod 21, when the rotating block 22 is attached to the upper surface of the plate, the position of the rotating block 22 is fixed by using the clamping block 23 and the fixing block 24, the plate is fixed, the plate position deviation caused by vibration in the plate drilling process is avoided, the plate drilling quality is influenced, after the fixing is finished, the position of the upright post 4 is adjusted by using the upright post sliding block 3, the position of the drill rod 8 at the upper end of the upright post and the position of the upper surface of the plate are adjusted to the most suitable drilling position, the first rotating motor 6 is started to drive the drill rod 8 to rotate, the drill rod 8 stretches and retracts in length through the telescopic sleeve 7, the distance between the drill rod 8 and the plate is shortened to the minimum, the shaking force of the drill rod 8 during drilling is reduced, and dust generated by the water jet 28 during the drilling process is degraded, the dust is prevented from influencing the working environment, so that the worker cannot observe the drilling position of the drill rod 8.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the utility model concepts of the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a column pad for numerical control upright drill, its characterized in that includes:

a column pad (1) for supporting;

the adjusting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the upright post pad (1), is used for adjusting the spacing distance between the drilling component and the plate and the horizontal position of the contact surface of the drilling component and the plate, and consists of a plate adjusting unit and an upright post adjusting unit;

the water tank is characterized by comprising a stand column (4), wherein the stand column (4) is arranged on the upper surface of a stand column pad (1), a water tank (5) is installed on one side of the stand column (4), and a drill rod (8) is installed at the bottom end of the water tank (5);

the damping ring (9), the said damping ring (9) is set up in the lower end of the external surface of the drilling rod (8);

the plate limiting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the upright post pad (1), is used for fixing and rotating the plate during drilling, and consists of a plate fixing unit and a plate rotating unit;

and the dust settling unit is arranged at the lower end of the water tank (5) and is used for preventing dust from floating in the air.

2. The column pad for the numerical control vertical drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein the plate adjusting unit comprises a rotating plate (16) arranged at the upper end of the column pad (1), a limiting sliding groove (18) is formed in the upper surface of the rotating plate (16), a limiting sliding block (19) is slidably mounted inside the limiting sliding groove (18), and a placing plate (20) is mounted at the upper end of the limiting sliding block (19).

3. The stand column pad for the numerical control vertical drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein the stand column adjusting unit comprises a stand column sliding groove (2) formed in the upper surface of the stand column pad (1), a stand column sliding block (3) is slidably mounted inside the stand column sliding groove (2), a stand column (4) is mounted at the upper end of the stand column sliding block (3), a water tank (5) is mounted on one side of the stand column (4), a first rotating motor (6) is mounted at the bottom end of the water tank (5), a drill rod (8) is mounted at the output end of the first rotating motor (6), and a telescopic sleeve (7) is mounted on the outer surface of the drill rod (8).

4. The column pad for the numerical control upright drilling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the damping ring (9) is arranged at the lower end of the outer surface of the drill rod (8), a drill rod groove (10) is formed in the damping ring (9), damping springs (11) are installed on one side of the drill rod groove (10), and multiple groups of damping springs (11) are installed.

5. The column mat for the numerical control upright drilling machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein the plate fixing unit comprises a threaded rod (21) installed on the upper surface of the placing plate (20), a rotating block (22) is installed on the outer surface of the threaded rod (21), a clamping block (23) is installed at the upper end of the rotating block (22), a fixing block (24) is installed on one side of the clamping block (23), a soft sponge (26) is installed on the lower surface of the rotating block (22), and a return spring (25) is installed at the lower end of the outer surface of the threaded rod (21).

6. The upright post pad for the numerical control upright drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein the plate rotating unit comprises a second rotating motor (14) installed inside the upright post pad (1), a rotating rod (15) is installed at the output end of the second rotating motor (14), a rotating plate (16) is installed at one end of the rotating rod (15), a ball groove (12) is formed in the upper surface of the upright post pad (1), a rotating rod groove (13) is formed in the upper surface of the upright post pad (1), and balls (17) are installed at the bottom end of the rotating plate (16).

7. The column pad for the numerical control upright drilling machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein the dust fall unit comprises a flushing pipe (27) installed at the lower end of the water tank (5), a water spray nozzle (28) is installed at one end of the flushing pipe (27), and a clamping lug (29) is installed at one side of the outer surface of the telescopic sleeve (7).