CN105935783B - The drilling equipment that a kind of bushing plate can fluctuate - Google Patents

The drilling equipment that a kind of bushing plate can fluctuate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105935783B
CN105935783B CN201610419110.0A CN201610419110A CN105935783B CN 105935783 B CN105935783 B CN 105935783B CN 201610419110 A CN201610419110 A CN 201610419110A CN 105935783 B CN105935783 B CN 105935783B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bushing plate
guide
axillare
bushing
guide sleeve
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Application number
CN201610419110.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105935783A (en
Inventor
薛凤云
王秋宏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dong Jinglong
Original Assignee
JIANGSU XINGUANGHUA MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201610419110.0A priority Critical patent/CN105935783B/en
Publication of CN105935783A publication Critical patent/CN105935783A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105935783B publication Critical patent/CN105935783B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B39/00General-purpose boring or drilling machines or devices; Sets of boring and/or drilling machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B49/00Measuring or gauging equipment on boring machines for positioning or guiding the drill; Devices for indicating failure of drills during boring; Centering devices for holes to be bored
    • B23B49/02Boring templates or bushings

Abstract

The present invention relates to the drilling equipment that a kind of bushing plate can fluctuate.Including guide pillar, axillare and bushing plate are provided with guide pillar, bushing plate bottom is provided with the clamp bottom board of fixed setting, and the positioner of fixed workpiece is provided with clamp bottom board;The drill bit for being fixed on axillare lower surface is connected with axillare, the through hole passed for drill bit from the bushing plate is provided with bushing plate;Axillare and bushing plate are equipped with guide rod, the spring being arranged with outside guide rod between axillare and bushing plate between the two;The drill bushing of starter is provided with through hole, drill bushing possesses following structure type:Assembled by the symmetrically arranged guide sleeve of polylith, realized and connected by guide spring between through-hole wall and each guide sleeve, be provided between through-hole wall and guide sleeve outer wall be directed to spring retention in it and can the relative telescopic tube slided.The invention provides the drilling equipment that a kind of bushing plate simple in construction, being rectified a deviation when sideslip occurs for drill bit can fluctuate.

Description

The drilling equipment that a kind of bushing plate can fluctuate
Technical field
The present invention relates to the drilling equipment that a kind of bushing plate can fluctuate, and belongs to drilling machine technical field.
Background technology
For drilling machine in boring procedure, the position of drill bit has conclusive influence for the accuracy of drilling, first, to protect The accuracy of position when card drill bit starts, second, needing the stability in motion process again, drill bit is reduced as far as possible and is laterally jumped It is dynamic to cause the reduction of borehole accuracy while influence the service life of drill bit, therefore how to ensure the stability in drill bit processing, just Into the direction of each research.
The content of the invention
The present invention is directed to drawbacks described above, and it is an object of the present invention to provide one kind is simple in construction, can be entangled when sideslip occurs for drill bit The drilling equipment that inclined bushing plate can fluctuate.
It is for this technical solution adopted by the present invention:The present invention includes fixed guide pillar(1), the guide pillar(1)On It is provided with from top to bottom along the guide pillar(1)The axillare of up and down motion(2)And bushing plate(3), the bushing plate(3)Bottom is set There is the clamp bottom board of fixed setting(4), the clamp bottom board(4)On be provided with fixed workpiece(5)Positioner;
The axillare(2)On be connected with and be fixed on axillare(2)The drill bit of lower surface(6), the bushing plate(3)On be provided with For drill bit(6)From the bushing plate(3)The through hole passed;
The axillare(2)And bushing plate(3)Guide rod is equipped between the two(7), the guide rod(7)It is arranged with outside in axle Plate(2)And bushing plate(3)Between spring(8);
It is provided with the through hole and is oriented to the drill bit(6)Drill bushing(9), the drill bushing(9)Possesses following structure type:By The symmetrically arranged guide sleeve of polylith(91)Assemble, the through-hole wall and each guide sleeve(91)Between by being oriented to bullet Spring(92)Realize connection, the through-hole wall and the guide sleeve(91)It is provided between outer wall by the guide spring(92)It is accommodating Telescopic tube that is in it and can sliding relatively(93).
The axillare(2)And guide pillar(1)Between, bushing plate(3)And guide pillar(1)Between pass through linear bearing(10)Realize Connection.
The guide sleeve(91)Inwall is provided with some symmetrically arranged elastomer blocks(94).
The bushing plate(3)It is provided with the spacing guide sleeve(91)The limited block of up and down motion.
Each guide sleeve(91)On be evenly equipped with guide spring described in three groups from top to bottom(92), each guide spring (92)It is arranged on guide sleeve(91)On the longitudinal axis at middle part.
It is an advantage of the invention that:1)Bushing plate of the present invention is positioned by guide pillar, can be moved up and down.Drill bushing abuts work during drilling Part, bushing plate moves up after drilling, and so as to realize that workpiece is easy for installation, boring positioning is accurate;
2)The present invention sets guide sleeve, guide spring, by both cooperations, when sideslip occurs for drill bit, passes through spring Elastic force drill bit is automatically reset, so as to ensure that drill bit axial direction stability, ensure that the machining accuracy of drilling;
3)The present invention is further provided with some elastomer blocks in the Europe of the guide sleeve than upper, passes through the setting of elastomer block Avoid drill bit and guide sleeve because friction and caused by wear, while elastomer block is using discontinuous setting, rather than whole installation, One can realize the good guidance to drill bit, and two are unlikely to that resistance between the two is excessive to cause the not smooth of drill bit movement, therefore should Structure can obtain good technique effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of drill bushing 9.
1 it is guide pillar in figure, 2 be axillare, 3 be bushing plate, 4 be bottom plate, 5 be workpiece, 6 be drill bit, 7 be guide rod, 8 is bullet Spring, 9 be drill bushing, 10 be linear bearing, 11 be multi-shaft device, 12 be anchor ear;
91 it is guide sleeve, 92 be guide spring, 93 be telescopic tube, 94 is elastomer block.
Embodiment
The present invention includes fixed guide pillar 1, is provided with along the guide pillar on the guide pillar 1 and is transported about 1 from top to bottom Dynamic axillare 2 and bushing plate 3, the bottom of bushing plate 3 are provided with the clamp bottom board 4 of fixed setting, set on the clamp bottom board 4 It is equipped with the positioner of fixed workpiece 5;
The drill bit 6 for being fixed on the lower surface of axillare 2 is connected with the axillare 2, is provided with the bushing plate 3 for drill bit 6 The through hole passed from the bushing plate 3;
The axillare 2 and bushing plate 3 are equipped with guide rod 7 between the two, are arranged with axillare 2 and bore outside the guide rod 7 Spring 8 between template 3;
The drill bushing 9 for being oriented to the drill bit 6 is provided with the through hole, the drill bushing 9 possesses following structure type:By polylith pair The guide sleeve 91 for claiming to set assembles, and is realized and connected by guide spring 92 between the through-hole wall and each guide sleeve 91 Connect, be provided between the through-hole wall and the outer wall of the guide sleeve 91 and the guide spring 92 is housed in it and can be slided relatively Dynamic telescopic tube 93.
Connection is realized by linear bearing 10 between the axillare 2 and guide pillar 1, between bushing plate 3 and guide pillar 1.
The inwall of guide sleeve 91 is provided with some symmetrically arranged elastomer blocks 94.
The bushing plate 3 is provided with the limited block that the spacing guide sleeve 91 moves up and down.
The guide spring 92 described in three groups is evenly equipped with each guide sleeve 91 from top to bottom, each guide spring 92 is set Put on the longitudinal axis at the middle part of guide sleeve 91.
Multi-shaft device 11 of the present invention is arranged on drilling machine rack tube by anchor ear 12, and drilling machine drilling rod rotatory force is delivered to multi-shaft device On 11 output shaft.Multi-shaft device 11 and drilling machine rack tube move up and down together, realize the cutting feed of drill bit 6, and clamp bottom board 4 is consolidated It is scheduled on Drilling machines bench, bushing plate 3 is positioned by spring guide 7 and spring 8 with two guide pillars 1, is realized by linear bearing 10 Move up and down.
During work, bushing plate 3 and multi-shaft device 11, can be with clamping workpieces 5 in the top of guide pillar 1.During drilling, the He of multi-shaft device 11 Bushing plate 3 moves down together, and when bushing plate 3 encounters workpiece 5, bushing plate 3 no longer moves down, and multi-shaft device 11 is by overcoming spring 8 Resistance continue to move down, start to drill.Drilling terminates multi-shaft device 11 and moved up, and drives bushing plate 3 to move up by spring guide 7, takes Start to process for second after lower workpiece 5.
The present invention is when drill bit 6 enters drill bushing 9, and when sideslip such as occurs, the guide sleeve 91 that drill bit 6 can be to side is suppressed, by Only acted in drill bit 6 in horizontal direction by guide sleeve, therefore during its generation sideslip, will certainly be by the anti-of guide spring 92 To active force, only when the position of drill bit 6 is in middle, spring force phase of the drill bit 6 by symmetrically arranged guide spring 92 Deng when, could move straight down, therefore the automatic deviation correction of drill bit 6 can be realized.
The present invention sets the limited block that telescopic tube 93 and restricted guidance set 91 move up and down, and such guide spring 92 can only Move in a lateral direction, line bounce will not be entered in a longitudinal direction.
It is to avoid drill bit 6 and the inwall of guide sleeve 91 from producing hardness impact, while bullet that the present invention, which sets the purpose of elastomer block 94, Property 94 split type setting of block, avoids that resistance is excessive to cause drill bit 6 to move the defects of not smooth.

Claims (3)

1. the drilling equipment that bushing plate can fluctuate, it is characterised in that including fixed guide pillar(1), the guide pillar(1) On be provided with from top to bottom along the guide pillar(1)The axillare of up and down motion(2)And bushing plate(3), the bushing plate(3)Bottom is set It is equipped with the clamp bottom board of fixed setting(4), the clamp bottom board(4)On be provided with fixed workpiece(5)Positioner;
The axillare(2)On be connected with and be fixed on axillare(2)The drill bit of lower surface(6), the bushing plate(3)On be provided with for bore Head(6)From the bushing plate(3)The through hole passed;
The axillare(2)And bushing plate(3)Guide rod is equipped between the two(7), the guide rod(7)It is arranged with outside in axillare (2)And bushing plate(3)Between spring(8);
It is provided with the through hole and is oriented to the drill bit(6)Drill bushing(9), the drill bushing(9)Possesses following structure type:By polylith Symmetrically arranged guide sleeve(91)Assemble, the through-hole wall and each guide sleeve(91)Between pass through guide spring (92)Realize connection, the through-hole wall and the guide sleeve(91)It is provided between outer wall by the guide spring(92)House it Telescopic tube that is interior and can sliding relatively(93);
The axillare(2)And guide pillar(1)Between, bushing plate(3)And guide pillar(1)Between pass through linear bearing(10)The company of realization Connect;
The guide sleeve(91)Inwall is provided with some symmetrically arranged elastomer blocks(94).
2. the drilling equipment that bushing plate according to claim 1 can fluctuate, it is characterised in that the bushing plate(3) It is provided with the spacing guide sleeve(91)The limited block of up and down motion.
3. the drilling equipment that bushing plate according to claim 1 can fluctuate, it is characterised in that each guide sleeve (91)On be evenly equipped with guide spring described in three groups from top to bottom(92), each guide spring(92)It is arranged on guide sleeve(91) On the longitudinal axis at middle part.
CN201610419110.0A 2016-06-15 2016-06-15 The drilling equipment that a kind of bushing plate can fluctuate Active CN105935783B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610419110.0A CN105935783B (en) 2016-06-15 2016-06-15 The drilling equipment that a kind of bushing plate can fluctuate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610419110.0A CN105935783B (en) 2016-06-15 2016-06-15 The drilling equipment that a kind of bushing plate can fluctuate

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CN105935783A CN105935783A (en) 2016-09-14
CN105935783B true CN105935783B (en) 2017-12-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109940201A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-06-28 盐城新海川机电科技有限公司 A kind of movable mould bases of high stability multi-hole drill

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106424848A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-02-22 苏州工业职业技术学院 Semi-automatic clamp of drilling machine
CN107116250A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-09-01 黄石百斯特智能科技有限公司 A kind of numerical control machine tool with guider
CN109676804B (en) * 2018-12-21 2021-03-12 广州明珞汽车装备有限公司 Drilling robot
CN109773238B (en) * 2019-02-26 2024-02-20 江潮电机科技股份有限公司 Special intelligent motor base hole machining machine and application method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU865550A1 (en) * 1979-12-13 1981-09-23 Предприятие П/Я Г-4744 Jig sleeve
CN103111656A (en) * 2013-01-17 2013-05-22 宁波五峰机械有限公司 Digital controlled drill used for drilling processing controlled by multiple shafts
CN203817452U (en) * 2014-05-06 2014-09-10 温州捷高科技有限公司 Hand drill drilling deviation preventing device
CN104439377A (en) * 2014-12-06 2015-03-25 宁波市镇海秀洋广告装饰有限公司 Multi-drill bit rapid drilling device
CN204686082U (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-10-07 宁波市镇海兴联机电有限公司 A kind of anti-drilling inclined drilling equipment
CN205733077U (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-11-30 江苏新光华机械有限公司 The drilling equipment that bushing plate can fluctuate

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109940201A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-06-28 盐城新海川机电科技有限公司 A kind of movable mould bases of high stability multi-hole drill

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Effective date of registration: 20240303

Address after: No. 3, No. 10, Zone 4, Xiyuan Village, Da'anshan Township, Fangshan District, Beijing, 102400

Patentee after: Dong Jinglong

Country or region after: China

Address before: 225200 Guocun Industrial Zone, Jiangdu District, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: JIANGSU XINGUANGHUA MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China

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