CN215898706U - Shared agricultural machinery spraying equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses shared agricultural machinery spraying equipment, which belongs to the technical field of shared agricultural machinery and comprises a spraying table, a fixed frame, a driving mechanism, a spraying mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a circulating mechanism and four driving wheels, wherein the four driving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the spraying table in a rectangular shape, the driving mechanism is arranged between two driving wheels, the fixed frame is arranged at the bottom end of the spraying table, the spraying mechanism is arranged at the top end of the spraying table, the cleaning mechanism is arranged at one side of the spraying mechanism, the top end of the cleaning mechanism is connected with the top end of the spraying mechanism, the circulating mechanism is arranged in the fixed frame, and two sides of the circulating mechanism are respectively connected with one side of the cleaning mechanism and one side of the spraying mechanism, so that the problem that pesticide is not cleaned after being used by a person and is poured into the shared agricultural machinery to be mixed with residual pesticide in the prior art is solved, leading to damage to the crops when sprayed.

Description

Shared agricultural machinery spraying equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of shared agricultural machinery, in particular to shared agricultural machinery spraying equipment.

Background

Along with the development of science and technology, the degree of work mechanization such as seeding, fertilize, laxative in the agricultural production is higher and higher more, more and more agricultural machine has replaced the repetition, painstaking work, the mode that the tradition sprayed pesticide is for personnel to bear the medical kit, handheld pesticide-spraying pipe sprays, because the medical kit is heavier, the operation is very painstaking, in recent years, some areas begin to spray with shared agricultural machine, and during shared agricultural machine uses among the prior art, avoid last one person to use and do not wash after accomplishing, lead to pouring the pesticide into shared agricultural machine in with remaining pesticide mixture, the condition that appears the damage when leading to spraying crops.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The embodiment of the utility model provides shared agricultural machinery spraying equipment, which aims to solve the problem that in the background technology, the situation that pesticide is poured into a shared agricultural machinery to be mixed with residual pesticide to cause damage to crops when the crops are sprayed due to the fact that the pesticide is not washed after the shared agricultural machinery spraying equipment is used by one person is avoided.

The embodiment of the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: including spraying platform, mount, actuating mechanism, spraying mechanism, wiper mechanism, circulation mechanism and four drive wheels, four the drive wheel is the rectangle setting and is spraying the platform bottom, actuating mechanism sets up between two of them drive wheels, just actuating mechanism's both ends are rotated with one side of a drive wheel respectively and are connected, the mount sets up the bottom spraying the platform, spraying mechanism sets up on the top spraying the platform, just spraying mechanism's one end is connected with the one end of mount, spraying mechanism sets up the one side at spraying mechanism, spraying mechanism's top and spraying mechanism's top are connected, circulation mechanism sets up in the mount, just circulation mechanism's both sides are connected with one side of wiper mechanism and spraying mechanism respectively.

Furthermore, the tops of the four driving wheels are provided with a damping component, and each driving wheel is provided with a grouser.

Further, every group damping component all includes spring, shock attenuation board, telescopic link and connecting plate, the telescopic link sets up the top at the shock attenuation board, the spring housing is established on the telescopic link, the connecting plate sets up the top at the telescopic link, the bottom of connecting plate is rotated with the bottom of spraying the platform and is connected.

Furthermore, two fixing rods are symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of one end of the fixing frame.

Further, actuating mechanism is including rotating motor, gear, connecting rod and two driving motor, the connecting rod is established between wherein two drive wheels, just the one end of connecting rod rotates with the inboard of a drive wheel respectively and is connected, one side of connecting rod is equipped with the rack, the gear sets up one side in the mount, just the output that rotates the motor runs through the bottom of mount and extends to the mount outer with gear connection, the gear is with the rack toothing of connecting rod one side, two driving motor sets up respectively on the lateral wall of a drive wheel.

Further, spraying mechanism includes pesticide case, first connecting pipe, spray tube, shower nozzle, rotating electrical machines and puddler, the pesticide case sets up in one side of spraying the bench top, the rotating electrical machines sets up the top at the pesticide case, the puddler sets up in the pesticide case, the top that the output of rotating electrical machines runs through the pesticide case extends to inside being connected with the puddler of pesticide case, just the bottom of pesticide case is connected with the top of spraying the platform, first connecting pipe sets up the one side at the pesticide case, just the one end of first connecting pipe is connected with the pesticide case, and the other end and the spray tube of first connecting pipe are connected, the spray tube sets up on two dead levers, and is a plurality of the shower nozzle interval sets up on the lateral wall of spray tube.

Further, the cleaning mechanism comprises a water tank, a disinfection box, a mixing box, a first water valve, a second water valve, a third water valve, a fourth water valve, a fifth water valve and a second connecting pipe, wherein the water tank and the disinfection box are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the spraying table, the mixing box is arranged between the water tank and the mixing box, the second connecting pipe is arranged on one side of the water tank, one end of the second connecting pipe is connected with the water tank, the other end of the second connecting pipe is connected with the spray pipe, one end of the first water valve is arranged on the top end of the water tank and is connected with the pesticide box, one end of the second water valve is connected with the top end of one side of the water tank, the other end of the second water valve is connected with the mixing box, one end of the third water valve is connected with the top end of one side of the disinfection box, and the other end of the third water valve is connected with the mixing box, one end of the fourth water valve is connected with the top of one end of the mixing box, the other end of the fourth water valve is connected with the top end of one side of the pesticide box, and the fifth water valve is arranged on the second connecting pipe.

Further, the circulating mechanism comprises a water suction pump, a water storage tank, a purifier, a water delivery pump, a first water pipe, a second water pipe, a third water pipe, a fourth water pipe and a fifth water pipe, the water suction pump and the water delivery pump are symmetrically arranged on two sides in the fixing frame, the bottoms of the water suction pump and the water delivery pump are connected with the bottom in the fixing frame, the water storage tank is arranged on one side of the water suction pump, the bottom of the water tank is connected with the bottom in the fixing frame, the purifier is arranged between the water delivery pump and the water storage tank, one end of the first water pipe is connected with one side of the pesticide box, the other end of the first water pipe is connected with the water suction pump, one end of the second water pipe is connected with one end of the water suction pump, the other end of the second water pipe is connected with the water storage tank, one end of the third water pipe is connected with one side of the water storage tank, and the other end of the third water pipe is connected with the purifier, one end of the fourth water pipe is connected with one side of the purifier, the other end of the fourth water pipe is connected with the water feeding pump, one end of the fifth water pipe is connected with the water feeding pump, and the other end of the fifth water pipe is connected with the water tank.

The embodiment of the utility model adopts at least one technical scheme which can achieve the following beneficial effects:

one of them, drive two drive wheels through actuating mechanism and remove, the drive wheel drives and removes the wheel and removes, opening spraying mechanism and spray crops, spray the completion back, wash spraying mechanism's inside through wiper mechanism, wash the water after accomplishing through circulation mechanism and filter the back, in the introduction wiper mechanism once more, solved shared agricultural machinery and poured the medicament when using and mix with remaining weed killer, the condition that the damage appears when leading to spraying crops.

And secondly, water after being cleaned in the pesticide box is drawn into the water storage tank along the first water pipe and the second water pipe through the water suction pump, sewage is drawn into the purifier through the third water pipe for treatment, and after the treatment is finished, the water delivery pump is opened to draw the treated water into the water storage tank along the fourth water pipe and the fifth water pipe, so that the water in the water tank can be used for circularly cleaning the pesticide box.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 3;

fig. 6 is a perspective view of the circulation mechanism of the present invention.

Reference numerals

The spraying device comprises a spraying table 1, a fixed frame 2, a fixed rod 21, a driving mechanism 3, a rotating motor 31, a gear 32, a connecting rod 33, a driving motor 34, a rack 35, a spraying mechanism 4, a pesticide box 41, a first connecting pipe 42, a spray pipe 43, a spray head 44, a rotating motor 45, a stirring rod 46, a cleaning mechanism 5, a water tank 51, a disinfection box 52, a mixing box 53, a first water valve 54, a second water valve 55, a third water valve 56, a fourth water valve 57, a fifth water valve 58, a second connecting pipe 59, a circulating mechanism 6, a water suction pump 61, a water storage tank 62, a purifier 63, a water delivery pump 64, a first water pipe 65, a second water pipe 66, a third water pipe 67, a fourth water pipe 68, a fifth water pipe 69, a driving wheel 7, a caterpillar 71, a damping assembly 72, a spring 721, a damping plate 722, a telescopic rod 723 and a connecting plate 724.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the utility model, and not restrictive of the full scope of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a shared agricultural machinery spraying apparatus, including a spraying platform 1, a fixing frame 2, a driving mechanism 3, a spraying mechanism 4, a cleaning mechanism 5, a circulating mechanism 6, and four driving wheels 7, where the four driving wheels 7 are arranged at the bottom of the spraying platform 1 in a rectangular shape, the driving mechanism 3 is arranged between two driving wheels 7, and two ends of the driving mechanism 3 are respectively rotatably connected with one side of one driving wheel 7, the fixing frame 2 is arranged at the bottom end of the spraying platform 1, the spraying mechanism 4 is arranged at the top end of the spraying platform 1, and one end of the spraying mechanism 4 is connected with one end of the fixing frame 2, the cleaning mechanism 5 is arranged at one side of the spraying mechanism 4, the top end of the cleaning mechanism 5 is connected with the top end of the spraying mechanism 4, the circulating mechanism 6 is arranged in the fixing frame 2, and the both sides of circulation mechanism 6 are connected with one side of wiper mechanism 5 and spraying mechanism 4 respectively, drive two drive wheels 7 through actuating mechanism 3 and remove, drive wheel 7 drives and sprays platform 1 and remove, open spraying mechanism 4 and spray crops, spray the completion back, wash the inside of spraying mechanism 4 through cleaning mechanism 5, wash the completion back and filter the back through circulation mechanism 6 with the water after wasing, introduce again in wiper mechanism 5, the shared agricultural machinery has been solved and has been poured the medicament and mixed with remaining weed killer when using, the condition that leads to appearing the damage when spraying crops.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, a shock absorbing assembly 72 is disposed on the top of each of the four driving wheels 7, and a grouser 71 is disposed on each of the driving wheels 7 to prevent slipping in the field during spraying.

Specifically, each group of damping components 72 comprises a spring 721, a damping plate 722, an expansion link 723 and a connecting plate 724, the expansion link 723 is arranged at the top of the damping plate 722, the spring 721 is sleeved on the expansion link 723, the connecting plate 724 is arranged at the top of the expansion link 723, and the bottom of the connecting plate 724 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the spraying table 1, so that the driving wheel 7 can damp the spraying mechanism 4 and the cleaning mechanism 5 at the top of the spraying table 1 when rotating.

Specifically, referring to fig. 2, two fixing rods 21 are symmetrically arranged on an outer side wall of one end of the fixing frame 2.

Specifically, referring to fig. 2 to 4, the driving mechanism 3 includes a rotating motor 31, a gear 32, a connecting rod 33 and two driving motors 34, the connecting rod 33 is disposed between two of the driving wheels 7, one end of the connecting rod 33 is rotatably connected to the inner side of one of the driving wheels 7, one side of the connecting rod 33 is provided with a rack 35, the gear 32 is disposed at one side of the fixing frame 2, an output end of the rotating motor 31 penetrates through the bottom of the fixing frame 2 and extends to the outside of the fixing frame 2 to be connected to the gear 32, the gear 32 is engaged with the rack 35 at one side of the connecting rod 33, the two driving motors 34 are disposed on the outer side wall of one of the driving wheels 7, when in use, the driving wheels 7 are driven to move by the driving motors 34, when in turning, the gear 32 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 31, so that the gear 32 drives the rack 35 at one side of the connecting rod 33 to move transversely, so that the connecting rod 33 drives the two driving wheels 7 to turn.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the spraying mechanism 4 includes a pesticide box 41, a first connecting pipe 42, a spraying pipe 43, a spraying head 44, a rotating electric machine 45 and a stirring rod 46, the pesticide box 41 is disposed on one side of the top end of the spraying table 1, the rotating electric machine 45 is disposed on the top of the pesticide box 41, the stirring rod 46 is disposed in the pesticide box 41, an output end of the rotating electric machine 45 extends through the top of the pesticide box 41 to the inside of the pesticide box 41 and is connected to the stirring rod 46, the bottom end of the pesticide box 41 is connected to the top end of the spraying table 1, the first connecting pipe 42 is disposed on one side of the pesticide box 41, one end of the first connecting pipe 42 is connected to the pesticide box 41, the other end of the first connecting pipe 42 is connected to the spraying pipe 43, the spraying pipes 43 are disposed on the two fixing bars 21, the plurality of spraying heads 44 are disposed on the side wall of the spraying pipe 43 at intervals, and when in use, by pouring pesticide and water into the pesticide box 41, the rotating motor 45 is turned on to drive the stirring rod 46 to fully mix the pesticide, the mixed pesticide is introduced into the spray pipe 43 through the first connecting pipe 42, and then the pesticide is sprayed out through the spray head 44.

Specifically, referring to fig. 2 to 3, the cleaning mechanism 5 includes a water tank 51, a disinfection tank 52, a mixing tank 53, a first water valve 54, a second water valve 55, a third water valve 56, a fourth water valve 57, a fifth water valve 58 and a second connecting pipe 59, the water tank 51 and the disinfection tank 52 are symmetrically disposed on one side of the top of the spraying table 1, the mixing tank 53 is disposed between the water tank 51 and the mixing tank 53, the second connecting pipe 59 is disposed on one side of the water tank 51, one end of the second connecting pipe 59 is connected to the water tank 51, the other end of the second connecting pipe 59 is connected to the spraying pipe 43, one end of the first water valve 54 is disposed on the top of the water tank 51 and connected to the pesticide tank 41, one end of the second water valve 55 is connected to the top of one side of the water tank 51, and the other end of the second water valve 55 is connected to the mixing tank 53, one end of the third water valve 56 is connected with the top end of one side of the disinfection box 52, the other end of the third water valve 56 is connected with the mixing box 53, one end of the fourth water valve 57 is connected with the top end of one end of the mixing box 53, the other end of the fourth water valve 57 is connected with the top end of one side of the pesticide box 41, the fifth water valve 58 is arranged on the second connecting pipe 59, water is drawn into the pesticide box 41 through the first water valve 54 during cleaning to clean the pesticide box 41 repeatedly, water and disinfection water are introduced into the mixing box 53 to be mixed after the second water valve 55 and the third water valve 56 are opened, and the mixed disinfection water is drawn into the pesticide box 41 by opening the fourth water valve 57 after the water and the disinfection water are mixed, so that the disinfection water can clean and disinfect residual pesticides in the pesticide box 41.

Specifically, referring to fig. 6, the circulation mechanism 6 includes a water suction pump 61, a water storage tank 62, a purifier 63, a water feeding pump 64, a first water pipe 65, a second water pipe 66, a third water pipe 67, a fourth water pipe 68 and a fifth water pipe 69, the water suction pump 61 and the water feeding pump 64 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the fixing frame 2, the bottoms of the water suction pump 61 and the water feeding pump 64 are connected to the bottom of the fixing frame 2, the water storage tank 62 is disposed on one side of the water suction pump 61, the bottom of the water tank 51 is connected to the bottom of the fixing frame 2, the purifier 63 is disposed between the water feeding pump 64 and the water storage tank 62, one end of the first water pipe 65 is connected to one side of the pesticide tank 41, the other end of the first water pipe 65 is connected to the water suction pump 61, one end of the second water pipe 66 is connected to one end of the water suction pump 61, and the other end of the second water pipe 66 is connected to the water storage tank 62, one end of the third water pipe 67 is connected to one side of the water storage tank 62, the other end of the third water pipe 67 is connected to the purifier 63, one end of the fourth water pipe 68 is connected to one side of the purifier 63, the other end of the fourth water pipe 68 is connected to the water feed pump 64, one end of the fifth water pipe 69 is connected to the water feed pump 64, the other end of the fifth water pipe 69 is connected to the water tank 51, the water after the completion of the cleaning in the pesticide tank 41 is drawn into the water storage tank 62 along the first water pipe 65 and the second water pipe 66 by the water suction pump 61, the sewage is drawn into the purifier 63 through the third water pipe 67 for treatment, and the water after the completion of the treatment is drawn into the water storage tank 51 along the fourth water pipe 68 and the fifth water pipe 69 by turning on the water feed pump 64 after the completion of the treatment, so that the water in the water tank 51 can be cleaned in the pesticide tank 41 in a circulating manner.

The above description is only an example of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a sharing agricultural machinery spraying apparatus which characterized in that: comprises a spraying platform (1), a fixing frame (2), a driving mechanism (3), a spraying mechanism (4), a cleaning mechanism (5), a circulating mechanism (6) and four driving wheels (7), wherein the four driving wheels (7) are arranged at the bottom of the spraying platform (1) in a rectangular shape, the driving mechanism (3) is arranged between the two driving wheels (7), the two ends of the driving mechanism (3) are respectively and rotatably connected with one side of one driving wheel (7), the fixing frame (2) is arranged at the bottom end of the spraying platform (1), the spraying mechanism (4) is arranged at the top end of the spraying platform (1), one end of the spraying mechanism (4) is connected with one end of the fixing frame (2), the cleaning mechanism (5) is arranged at one side of the spraying mechanism (4), the top end of the cleaning mechanism (5) is connected with the top end of the spraying mechanism (4), the circulating mechanism (6) is arranged in the fixing frame (2), and two sides of the circulating mechanism (6) are respectively connected with one sides of the cleaning mechanism (5) and the spraying mechanism (4).

2. A shared agricultural implement spraying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top parts of the four driving wheels (7) are respectively provided with a damping component (72), and each driving wheel (7) is provided with a grouser (71).

3. A shared agricultural implement spraying apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: each group of damping component (72) all includes spring (721), shock attenuation board (722), telescopic link (723) and connecting plate (724), telescopic link (723) set up the top at shock attenuation board (722), spring (721) cover is established on telescopic link (723), connecting plate (724) set up the top at telescopic link (723), the bottom of connecting plate (724) is connected with the bottom rotation of spraying platform (1).

4. A shared agricultural implement spraying apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two fixing rods (21) are symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of one end of the fixing frame (2).

5. A shared agricultural implement spraying apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: actuating mechanism (3) are including rotating motor (31), gear (32), connecting rod (33) and two driving motor (34), establish between wherein two drive wheel (7) connecting rod (33), just the one end of connecting rod (33) rotates with the inboard of a drive wheel (7) respectively and is connected, one side of connecting rod (33) is equipped with rack (35), one side that gear (32) set up in mount (2), just the output of rotating motor (31) runs through the bottom of mount (2) and extends to mount (2) and be connected with gear (32) outward, gear (32) and rack (35) meshing of connecting rod (33) one side, two driving motor (34) set up respectively on the lateral wall of a drive wheel (7).

6. A shared agricultural implement spraying apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the spraying mechanism (4) comprises a pesticide box (41), a first connecting pipe (42), a spraying pipe (43), a spraying head (44), a rotating motor (45) and a stirring rod (46), the pesticide box (41) is arranged on one side of the top end of the spraying platform (1), the rotating motor (45) is arranged at the top of the pesticide box (41), the stirring rod (46) is arranged in the pesticide box (41), the output end of the rotating motor (45) penetrates through the top of the pesticide box (41) and extends into the pesticide box (41) to be connected with the stirring rod (46), the bottom end of the pesticide box (41) is connected with the top end of the spraying platform (1), the first connecting pipe (42) is arranged on one side of the pesticide box (41), one end of the first connecting pipe (42) is connected with the pesticide box (41), the other end of the first connecting pipe (42) is connected with the spraying pipe (43), and the spraying pipe (43) is arranged on the two fixing rods (21), and a plurality of spray heads (44) are arranged on the side wall of the spray pipe (43) at intervals.

7. A shared agricultural implement spraying apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a water tank (51), a disinfection box (52), a mixing box (53), a first water valve (54), a second water valve (55), a third water valve (56), a fourth water valve (57), a fifth water valve (58) and a second connecting pipe (59), wherein the water tank (51) and the disinfection box (52) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the spraying table (1), the mixing box (53) is arranged between the water tank (51) and the mixing box (53), the second connecting pipe (59) is arranged on one side of the water tank (51), one end of the second connecting pipe (59) is connected with the water tank (51), the other end of the second connecting pipe (59) is connected with the spraying pipe (43), one end of the first water valve (54) is arranged on the top end of the water tank (51) and connected with the other end of the first water valve (54) and the pesticide box (41), one end of the second water valve (55) is connected with the top end of one side of the water tank (51), and the other end and the mixing box (53) of second water valve (55) are connected, the one end and the top of disinfect box (52) one side of third water valve (56) are connected, just the other end and the mixing box (53) of third water valve (56) are connected, the one end and the top of mixing box (53) one end of fourth water valve (57) are connected, just the other end and the top of pesticide case (41) one side of fourth water valve (57) are connected, fifth water valve (58) set up on second connecting pipe (59).

8. A shared agricultural implement spraying apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the circulating mechanism (6) comprises a water suction pump (61), a water storage tank (62), a purifier (63), a water delivery pump (64), a first water pipe (65), a second water pipe (66), a third water pipe (67), a fourth water pipe (68) and a fifth water pipe (69), wherein the water suction pump (61) and the water delivery pump (64) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the fixing frame (2), the bottoms of the water suction pump (61) and the water delivery pump (64) are connected with the bottom of the fixing frame (2), the water storage tank (62) is arranged on one side of the water suction pump (61), the bottom of the water tank (51) is connected with the bottom of the fixing frame (2), the purifier (63) is arranged between the water delivery pump (64) and the water storage tank (62), one end of the first water pipe (65) is connected with one side of the pesticide tank (41), and the other end of the first water pipe (65) is connected with the water suction pump (61), the one end of second water pipe (66) is connected with the one end of suction pump (61), just the other end and the storage water tank (62) of second water pipe (66) are connected, the one end and the one side of storage water tank (62) of third water pipe (67) are connected, and the other end and the clarifier (63) of third water pipe (67) are connected, the one end and the one side of clarifier (63) of fourth water pipe (68) are connected, just the other end and the delivery pump (64) of fourth water pipe (68) are connected, the one end and the delivery pump (64) of fifth water pipe (69) are connected, just the other end and the water tank (51) of fifth water pipe (69) are connected.

Images