CN215894282U

CN215894282U - Fabric pilling instrument

Info

Publication number: CN215894282U
Application number: CN202122006132.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏凤霞
Original assignee: Xiamen Langle Clothing Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiamen Langle Clothing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-24
Filing date: 2021-08-24
Publication date: 2022-02-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fabric fluff balling-up appearance relates to fabric detection technical field, and its technical scheme mainly includes the board, be provided with brush dish and abrasive disc on the board, the board is provided with the frame, the frame is provided with respectively with brush dish and the corresponding bistrique subassembly of abrasive disc, the bistrique subassembly is used for placing the surface fabric of the examination of awaiting measuring, surface fabric and brush dish and abrasive disc on the bistrique subassembly contact, be provided with the actuating mechanism of drive bistrique subassembly and brush dish and abrasive disc relative movement on the board. When the need is to await measuring the surface fabric and is had a hair or a ball the test, place the surface fabric in the bistrique subassembly, the bistrique subassembly can be dismantled and connect in the frame, has improved the work efficiency of installation surface fabric, through actuating mechanism drive bistrique simultaneously with brush dish and abrasive material dish relative movement for the surface fabric simultaneously with brush dish and abrasive material dish carry out the test of having a hair or a ball, improves the work efficiency of fabric hair pilling appearance.

Description

Fabric pilling instrument

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of fabric detection, in particular to a fabric pilling instrument.

Background

The fabric pilling instrument is used for testing the pilling performance indexes of the surface of the fabric, and mainly utilizes a dragon brush or a single-use grinding material to make the fabric rubbed to be pilling. Then, the samples after pilling were compared with a control sample under a predetermined lighting condition to evaluate the pilling grade.

Present fabric fluff balling-up appearance includes brush dish, abrasive disc, bistrique subassembly and actuating mechanism, and the bistrique subassembly sets up between brush dish and abrasive disc, drives under actuating mechanism when in-service use, and bistrique subassembly and brush dish friction are rubbed again with the abrasive disc through adjustment bistrique mechanism position after that, use the trouble hard, and work efficiency is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the work efficiency of the pilling instrument, the application provides a fabric pilling instrument.

The application provides a fabric pilling instrument adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fabric fluff balling-up appearance, includes the board, be provided with brush dish and abrasive material dish on the board, the board is provided with the frame, the frame is provided with respectively with brush dish and the corresponding bistrique subassembly of abrasive material dish, the bistrique subassembly is used for placing the surface fabric that awaits measuring, surface fabric and brush dish and abrasive material dish on the bistrique subassembly contact, be provided with the actuating mechanism of drive bistrique subassembly and brush dish and abrasive material dish relative movement on the board.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs carry out the pilling test to the surface fabric that awaits measuring, place the surface fabric in the bistrique subassembly, through each bistrique of actuating mechanism drive respectively with brush dish and abrasive material dish relative movement for the surface fabric in the different bistriques simultaneously with brush dish and abrasive material dish carry out the test of pilling and pilling, improve the work efficiency of fabric pilling appearance.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving shaft and a driving motor, an eccentric shaft is eccentrically arranged at one end, close to the rack, of the driving shaft, and one end, far away from the driving shaft, of the eccentric shaft is fixedly arranged on the rack.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up driving motor, driving shaft and eccentric shaft, when driving motor during operation, drive the driving shaft and rotate, the eccentric shaft can make the frame do circular motion with the driving shaft axle center to make bistrique subassembly simultaneously with brush dish and abrasive disc relative movement, make the surface fabric do the test of fluff and balling-up simultaneously, improve the work efficiency of fabric fluff balling-up appearance.

Preferably, the driving mechanism further comprises a driven shaft, the driving shaft and the driven shaft are provided with driving wheels which rotate coaxially, and the driving wheels are connected through a driving belt to rotate synchronously.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up driven shaft, drive wheel and drive belt, when the driving shaft rotates, the drive belt drives the drive wheel and rotates, and then drives the driven shaft in step and rotate, action wheel and follow driving wheel drive frame motion to make the frame motion more steady, make surface fabric and brush dish and abrasive disc friction more even, improved the test accuracy of fabric pilling appearance.

Preferably, the grinding head assembly comprises a grinding head rod, the grinding head rod vertically and movably penetrates through the rack, one end, close to the machine table, of the grinding head rod is provided with a test chuck plate in an inserted mode, one end, close to the machine table, of the test chuck plate is provided with a test clamping cover, the test clamping cover is arranged close to an opening in one end of the machine table, an elastic piece is arranged between the test chuck plate and the test clamping cover and used for supporting the opening of the test clamping cover, protruding out of the fabric to be tested.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the bistrique pole, experimental (holding) chuck, experimental clamping cover and elastic component, drive bistrique pole motion when the frame motion, bistrique pole drive experimental (holding) chuck and experimental clamping cover motion, the await measuring surface fabric is placed in experimental (holding) chuck and experimental clamping cover, installs the elastic component simultaneously on experimental (holding) chuck for the experimental clamping cover opening part of surface fabric protrusion, thereby make the surface fabric can fully rub with charging tray and abrasive material dish, improve the accuracy of test.

Preferably, the test chuck is in threaded connection with the test clip cover.

By adopting the technical scheme, the test chuck is in threaded connection with the test clamping cover, so that the fabric is convenient to mount, and the mounting efficiency of the fabric is improved.

Preferably, one end, far away from the machine table, of the grinding head rod is provided with a balancing weight.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through being provided with the balancing weight, can test the condition that the surface fabric had a hair under different pressures and had a ball, improve the accuracy of test.

Preferably, a convex column is arranged on one side, close to the rack, of the test chuck, a jack for the grinding head rod to be inserted is formed in the convex column, a clamping groove is formed in an orifice of the convex column, which is located in the jack, a first clamping column is arranged on the outer wall of the grinding head rod, and the clamping groove is in clamping fit with the first clamping column.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up projection, jack, draw-in groove and first card post, when the bistrique pole inserts the projection, draw-in groove and card post joint cooperation when the bistrique pole is along with the frame motion, avoid bistrique pole and test panel to take place relative rotation as far as possible, improve the stability of work fabric fluff balling instrument.

Preferably, the rack-mounted has the installation cover, the vertical mounting hole of having seted up of installation cover, the mounting hole is passed in the activity of bistrique pole, the installation cover is located the vertical groove of stepping down that offers that first calorie of post passes and second card post joint in mounting hole pore wall department.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up installation cover, second card post and the groove of stepping down for the activity of milling head pole is worn to establish on the installation cover, and relative rotation takes place with the installation cover for milling head pole is avoided as far as possible to second card post and the groove joint of stepping down, improves the stability of work fabric fluff balling instrument.

Preferably, the rack is provided with a cylinder, a cross rod is arranged inside the cylinder, the inner diameter of the cylinder is larger than the outer diameter of the convex column, the convex column is inserted into the cylinder, and the cross rod is in clamping fit with the clamping groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, through setting up drum and horizontal pole, when the installation awaits measuring surface fabric, insert the drum with experimental (holding) chuck projection for draw-in groove and horizontal pole joint, the surface fabric only need rotate experimental clamping cover and accomplish the installation after putting into, has made things convenient for the installation of surface fabric, improves the installation effectiveness of surface fabric, thereby improves the work efficiency of fabric fluffing balling-up appearance.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

by arranging the driving mechanism and the grinding head assembly, different grinding heads can be driven by the driving mechanism to simultaneously move relative to the brush disc and the grinding disc, so that fabrics in different grinding heads can simultaneously perform fuzzing and pilling tests with the brush disc and the grinding disc, and the working efficiency of the fabric fuzzing and pilling instrument is improved;

by arranging the driven shaft, the driving wheel and the driving belt, when the driving shaft rotates, the driving wheel is driven by the driving belt to rotate, so that the driven shaft is synchronously driven to rotate, the driving wheel and the driven wheel drive the rack to move, the rack moves more stably, the fabric is more uniformly rubbed with the brush disc and the grinding disc, and the test accuracy of the fabric pilling instrument is improved;

through setting up drum and horizontal pole, when the installation awaits measuring the surface fabric, insert the drum with experimental (holding) chuck projection for draw-in groove and horizontal pole joint, the surface fabric only need rotate experimental clamping cover and accomplish the installation after putting into, have made things convenient for the installation of surface fabric, improve the installation effectiveness of surface fabric.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fabric pilling apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the drive mechanism;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the grinding head assembly.

Reference numerals: 1. a machine platform; 11. a housing; 111. a control panel; 112. a power switch; 12. a cover plate; 2. a brush plate; 3. an abrasive disc; 4. a frame; 5. a grinding head assembly; 51. a burr bar; 511. a first clamp post; 512. a second clamping column; 52. a test chuck; 521. a convex column; 522. a jack; 523. a card slot; 53. testing the clamping cover; 54. an elastic member; 55. a balancing weight; 56. installing a sleeve; 561. mounting holes; 562. a yielding groove; 6. a drive mechanism; 61. a drive motor; 62. a drive shaft; 621. a convex ring; 622. an eccentric shaft; 63. a driven shaft; 64. a driving wheel; 65. a transmission belt; 7. a cylinder; 8. a cross bar; 9. fabric.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses a fabric pilling instrument.

Referring to fig. 1, the fabric pilling machine comprises a machine table 1, a frame 4, a brush disc 2, an abrasive disc 3, a grinding head assembly 5 for placing fabric to be tested and a driving mechanism 6. The machine table 1 comprises a machine shell 11 with an opening at the upper end, a control panel 111 and a power switch 112 are arranged on the side wall of the machine shell 11, and a cover plate 12 is horizontally arranged at the opening of the machine shell 11. The fixed surface of apron 12 is provided with brush dish 2 and abrasive disc 3, and brush dish 2 and abrasive disc 3 respectively set up one and are interval distribution along apron 12 length direction in this embodiment. The frame 4 is disposed above the machine table 1, and the machine table 1 is a flat plate disposed horizontally in this embodiment. Bistrique subassembly 5 is provided with two in this embodiment, two bistrique subassemblies 5 set up in frame 4 and make the await measuring surface fabric 9 on the bistrique subassembly 2 respectively in brush dish 2 and the contact of abrasive material dish 3, actuating mechanism 6 is used for drive frame 4, so that the surface fabric 9 on two bistrique subassemblies 5 respectively with brush dish 2 and the friction of abrasive material dish 3 reciprocal movement, make surface fabric 9 carry out the test of having a hair feather and balling-up simultaneously with brush dish 2 and abrasive material dish 3, improve the work efficiency of fabric pilling appearance.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the driving mechanism 6 includes a driving motor 61 and a driving shaft 62, the driving motor 61 is mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate of the housing 11, an output shaft of the driving motor 61 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the driving shaft 62, and the driving shaft 62 passes through the cover plate 12 and is rotatably connected with the cover plate 12. In order to improve the motion stability of the machine platform 1, the driving mechanism 6 further includes two driven shafts 63, two driving wheels 64 and two transmission belts 65, which are spaced apart from each other along the length direction of the cover plate 12. The upper end faces of the driving shaft 62 and the driven shaft 63 are integrally provided with convex rings 621, the upper surfaces of the convex rings 621 are eccentrically and fixedly provided with eccentric shafts 622, and one ends, far away from the machine table 1, of the eccentric shafts 622 are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the machine frame 4. The driving pulley 64 is connected to the driving shaft 62 and the driven shaft 63 for synchronous rotation, and in this embodiment, the driving pulley 64 is disposed on the lower surface of the cover plate 12, and the driving pulley 62 and the driven shaft 63 are synchronously linked by the driving belt 65 through the driving pulley 64.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the grinding head assembly 5 includes a grinding head rod 51, a test chuck 52, a test clamp cover 53, and an elastic member 54. The grinding head rod 51 is vertically movably arranged in the frame 4, one end of the grinding head rod 51 close to the machine table 1 is fixedly connected with the test chuck 52 in an inserting mode, the cross section of the test chuck 52 is circular in the example, and the cross section of the test chuck 52 can be square in other embodiments. A convex column 521 is integrally arranged on one side of the test chuck 52 close to the frame 4, and an insertion hole 522 for the grinding head rod 51 to pass through is formed in the convex column 521. In order to avoid the relative rotation between the grinding head rod 51 and the test chuck 52 as much as possible, the convex pillar 521 is provided with two locking grooves 523 at the opening of the insertion hole 522, in this embodiment, the two locking grooves 523 are circumferentially provided. The outer wall of the grinding head rod 51 is provided with a first clamping column 511, the axis of the first clamping column 511 is perpendicular to the axis of the grinding head rod 51, in this embodiment, one first clamping column 511 is provided, and the first clamping column 511 is clamped in the clamping groove 523 through friction force. The outer peripheral wall of the test chuck 52 is in threaded connection with the test clamping cover 53, and the test clamping cover 53 is provided with a placing groove for placing the cloth 9 and is provided with an opening close to one end of the machine table 1. In practice, the fabric 9 to be tested is placed on the test chuck 52 and then covered with the test clamp cap 53 by screwing. The elastic member 54 is disposed between the test chuck 52 and the test cover 53, and when the test cover 53 is screwed tightly, the elastic member 54 deforms to enable the fabric 9 to protrude out of the opening of the test cover 53, so that the fabric 9 can be sufficiently rubbed with the rough material disc and the abrasive disc 3, in this embodiment, the elastic member 54 is a sponge pad. In order to test the pilling degree under different pressures, one end of the grinding head rod 51 far away from the machine table 1 is provided with a balancing weight 55, and the grinding head rod 51 is in threaded connection with the balancing weight 55 in the embodiment, so that the balancing weights 55 of different specifications can be conveniently installed when different pressure tests are needed.

Referring to fig. 3, the frame 4 is vertically and fixedly provided with the mounting sleeve 56, in this embodiment, the vertical section of the mounting sleeve 56 is "T" shaped, the mounting sleeve 56 is vertically provided with a mounting hole 561, in order to avoid the relative rotation between the grinding head rod 51 and the mounting sleeve 56 as much as possible, the outer wall of the grinding head rod 51 is provided with a second clamping column 512, the second clamping column 512 is located right above the first clamping column 511, the axis of the second clamping column 512 is perpendicular to the axis of the grinding head rod 51, and in this embodiment, one second clamping column 512 is arranged along the axis direction. Meanwhile, the mounting sleeve 56 is vertically provided with an abdicating groove 562 for the first clamping column 511 to pass through and the second clamping column 512 to be clamped at the hole wall of the mounting hole 561.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to install the fabric 9, a cylinder 7 is disposed on a machine table 1, in this embodiment, the cylinder 7 is fixedly disposed on the upper surface of a frame 4, a cross rod 8 is disposed inside the cylinder 7, the cross rod 8 can be welded inside the cylinder 7 or inserted inside the cylinder 7, in actual work, a convex column 521 is inserted inside the cylinder 7, an elastic member 54 and the fabric 9 are placed on a test chuck 52, and the fabric 9 is placed in the test chuck 52 and the test chuck 53 by a screw connection through a test chuck cover 53.

The implementation principle is as follows: insert the cylinder 7 inside with projection 521, place elastic component 54 and surface fabric 9 on experimental (holding) chuck 52, place surface fabric 9 in experimental (holding) chuck 52 and experimental (holding) lid 53 through the screw thread, be connected grinding head pole 51 with frame 4 and experimental (holding) chuck 52, install balancing weight 55, turn on switch 112 and set up experimental parameter at control panel 111, driving motor 61 during operation, the action wheel drives driven wheel drive frame 4 and moves, frame 4 drives grinding head subassembly 5 and moves, make surface fabric 9 carry out the test of raising and balling-up simultaneously with brush dish 2 and abrasive disc 3 simultaneously, improve the work efficiency of fabric raising balling-up appearance.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A fabric pilling instrument is characterized in that: including board (1), be provided with brush dish (2) and abrasive material dish (3) on board (1), board (1) is provided with frame (4), frame (4) are provided with respectively with brush dish (2) and abrasive material dish (3) corresponding bistrique subassembly (5), bistrique subassembly (5) are used for placing the surface fabric of awaiting measuring, surface fabric on bistrique subassembly (5) contacts with brush dish (2) and abrasive material dish (3), be provided with drive bistrique subassembly (5) and brush dish (2) and abrasive material dish (3) relative movement's actuating mechanism (6) on board (1).

2. A fabric fuzzing and pilling instrument as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (6) comprises a driving shaft (62) and a driving motor (61), an eccentric shaft (622) is eccentrically arranged at one end, close to the rack (4), of the driving shaft (62), and one end, far away from the driving shaft (62), of the eccentric shaft (622) is fixedly arranged on the rack (4).

3. A fabric fuzzing and pilling instrument as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the driving mechanism (6) further comprises a driven shaft (63), the driving shaft (62) and the driven shaft (63) are respectively provided with a driving wheel (64) which coaxially rotates, and the driving wheels (64) are connected through a transmission belt (65) to synchronously rotate.

4. A fabric fuzzing and pilling instrument as claimed in claim 1, wherein: grinding head subassembly (5) are including grinding head pole (51), frame (4) are worn to locate in the vertical activity of grinding head pole (51), grinding head pole (51) are close to the one end of board (1) and are pegged graft and are provided with experimental (52), experimental (52) are close to board (1) one end and are provided with experimental double-layered lid (53), experimental double-layered lid (53) are close to board (1) one end opening setting, be provided with between experimental (52) and the experimental double-layered lid (53) elastic component (54), elastic component (54) are used for supporting the experimental double-layered lid (53) opening part of surface fabric protrusion that awaits measuring.

5. A fabric fuzzing and pilling instrument as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the test chuck (52) is in threaded connection with a test clamp cover (53).

6. A fabric pilling apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: one end of the grinding head rod (51) far away from the machine table (1) is provided with a balancing weight (55).

7. A fabric fuzzing and pilling instrument as claimed in claim 6, wherein: a convex column (521) is arranged on one side, close to the rack (4), of the test chuck plate (52), an insertion hole (522) for inserting the grinding head rod (51) is formed in the convex column (521), a clamping groove (523) is formed in an opening, located in the insertion hole (522), of the convex column (521), a first clamping column (511) is arranged on the outer wall of the grinding head rod (51), and the clamping groove (523) is in clamping fit with the first clamping column (511).

8. A fabric fuzzing and pilling instrument as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the mounting sleeve (56) is installed on the rack (4), a mounting hole (561) is vertically formed in the mounting sleeve (56), the grinding head rod (51) movably penetrates through the mounting hole (561), and the mounting sleeve (56) is located on the hole wall of the mounting hole (561) and is vertically provided with a yielding groove (562) for the first clamping column (511) to penetrate through and the second clamping column (512) to be clamped.

9. A fabric fuzzing and pilling instrument as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the frame (4) is provided with a cylinder (7), a cross rod (8) is arranged inside the cylinder (7), the inner diameter of the cylinder (7) is larger than the outer diameter of a convex column (521), the convex column (521) is inserted into the cylinder (7), and the cross rod (8) is matched with a clamping groove (523) in a clamping mode.