CN215893692U

CN215893692U - Hydrology observation device for hydrology water resource distribution investigation

Info

Publication number: CN215893692U
Application number: CN202122136792.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 栾晓燕; 高淑红
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-06
Filing date: 2021-09-06
Publication date: 2022-02-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of observation devices, in particular to a hydrological observation device for hydrological water resource distribution investigation, which comprises a rectangular fixed upright post, a moving rod and a rectangular plate, wherein the front end of the moving rod penetrates through the rear side of the rectangular fixed upright post, the moving rod is movably connected with the rectangular fixed upright post, the rear end of the moving rod is inwards provided with a connecting groove, a connecting rod is movably connected in the connecting groove, a fixed vertical plate is vertically arranged on the surface of the rectangular plate and in the middle of the edge of the front side, the connecting rod is detachably connected with the fixed vertical plate, and the surface of the rectangular plate is provided with a hydrological observer body. This hydrology observation device for hydrology water resource distribution survey is installed the rectangle fixed standing pillar ashore, through the distance of connecting rod and carriage release lever adjustment rectangular plate and bank to through the position of adjustment carriage release lever on the rectangle fixed standing pillar, adjust the height of rectangular plate, thereby make the hydrology observer body can be located the surface of water, improve the variety of hydrology observation data.

Description

Hydrology observation device for hydrology water resource distribution investigation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of observation devices, in particular to a hydrological observation device for hydrological water resource distribution investigation.

Background

The hydrological observation is a work for collecting relevant data of water body, and is mainly characterized by that it uses various hydrological elements of river, lake and sea as main observation, and usually arranges hydrological observation stations on a certain place or cross-section of river, lake and sea according to a certain condition to make long-term uninterrupted hydrological observation, and after the various hydrological observation data are undergone the process of sorting and analysis, it not only can be used as basis for various hydrological forecasts, but also can be used as important data for researching sea bed, river bank transition, ocean current and runoff rule, making various hydraulic engineering and coastal engineering design calculation and compiling navigation guidance, etc., and can generally utilize hydrological observation device to make data collection.

Most of existing hydrological observation devices are installed on a shore or a water surface close to the shore, the hydrological observation devices installed on the water surface can detect more data, but installation needs installation personnel to launch or take a boat to fix the installation frame of the hydrological observation devices at the bottom of the water, so that the installation is very troublesome, and the installation frame is also very inconvenient to maintain or repair.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a hydrological observation device for hydrological water resource distribution investigation, which aims to solve the problems that the hydrological observation device arranged on the water surface can detect more data, but installation personnel need to launch or take a boat to fix an installation frame of the hydrological observation device at the water bottom during installation, which is troublesome, and is inconvenient to maintain or repair.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

a hydrological observation device for hydrological water resource distribution investigation comprises a rectangular fixed stand column, a moving rod and a rectangular plate, wherein a rectangular sliding groove is vertically formed in the rectangular fixed stand column, first strip-shaped sliding grooves which are symmetrically distributed are vertically formed in the front side and the rear side of the rectangular fixed stand column, second strip-shaped sliding grooves which are symmetrically distributed are vertically formed in the left side and the right side of the rectangular fixed stand column, the front end of the moving rod penetrates through the rear side of the rectangular fixed stand column, the moving rod is movably connected with the rectangular fixed stand column, a connecting groove is inwards formed in the rear end of the moving rod, a connecting rod is movably connected in the connecting groove, a fixed vertical plate is vertically arranged at the position, located in the middle of the front side edge, on the surface of the rectangular plate, a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod are arranged at the position, close to the middle, of the surface of the rectangular plate, the top end of the first supporting rod is provided with a solar panel, the top end of the second supporting rod is provided with a mounting box, a solar controller and a storage battery are arranged in the mounting box, and a hydrological observer body is arranged on the surface of the rectangular plate and close to the right side of the rectangular plate.

Preferably, the bottoms of two sides of the rectangular fixed upright post are provided with symmetrically distributed mounting seats.

Preferably, the outer diameter of the moving rod is matched with the width of the first strip-shaped sliding groove.

Preferably, rectangular sliding blocks which are symmetrically distributed are arranged on the outer wall of the moving rod and close to the front end, and the rectangular sliding blocks are connected in the rectangular sliding grooves in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the end part of the rectangular sliding block is movably connected with a fastening bolt, and the end part of the fastening bolt penetrates through the second strip-shaped sliding groove and is in threaded connection with the rectangular sliding block.

Preferably, the bottom of the outer wall of the connecting rod is provided with a U-shaped positioning groove, the bottom of the inner wall of the connecting groove is provided with a bar-shaped positioning block, and the bar-shaped positioning block is slidably connected in the U-shaped positioning groove.

Preferably, the thread groove has been seted up to the front end of connecting rod, the front end of carriage release lever is equipped with the dwang, the front end of dwang is equipped with the hand wheel, the rear end of dwang is equipped with first circular locating plate, the rear side of first circular locating plate is equipped with the axis of rotation, the rear end of axis of rotation passes in front end to the spread groove of carriage release lever.

Preferably, the rear end of the rotating shaft is provided with a second round positioning plate, the second round positioning plate is rotatably connected to the inner end of the connecting groove, the rear side of the second round positioning plate is provided with a screw rod, and the screw rod is in threaded connection with the inside of the threaded groove.

Preferably, the front side of the fixed vertical plate and the position close to the middle of the top are provided with connecting holes, the middle of the top of the fixed vertical plate is movably connected with a screw, the outer wall of the connecting rod and the position close to the rear end are vertically provided with positioning holes, the rear end of the connecting rod is located in the connecting holes, and the bottom end of the screw sequentially penetrates through the top of the fixed vertical plate and the connecting holes and is in threaded connection with the bottoms of the inner walls of the connecting holes.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the hydrological observation device for the hydrological water resource distribution investigation, the rectangular fixed upright post is installed on the shore, the distance between the rectangular plate and the shore is adjusted through the connecting rod and the moving rod, and the height of the rectangular plate is adjusted through adjusting the position of the moving rod on the rectangular fixed upright post, so that the hydrological observer body can be located on the water surface, data which can be obtained only by contacting water with water such as water level and water temperature are detected, and the diversity of hydrological observation data is improved; the solar controller in the mounting box converts the radiant energy absorbed by the solar panel into electric energy, and the electric energy is stored in the storage battery to provide the required electric energy for the hydrological observer.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of the connecting rod, the fixed vertical plate and the screw in the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a second partial schematic view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a partial structural schematic view of the rectangular fixing post in the utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises a rectangular fixed upright 1, a mounting seat 10, a rectangular sliding groove 11, a first strip-shaped sliding groove 12, a second strip-shaped sliding groove 13, a moving rod 2, a connecting groove 20, a strip-shaped positioning block 200, a rectangular sliding block 21, a fastening bolt 210, a rotating rod 3, a hand wheel 30, a first circular positioning plate 31, a rotating shaft 310, a second circular positioning plate 3100, a screw rod 4, a connecting rod 5, a threaded groove 50, a positioning hole 51, a U-shaped positioning groove 52, a rectangular plate 6, a fixed vertical plate 60, a connecting hole 600, a first supporting rod 61, a second supporting rod 62, a mounting box 620, a screw 7, a solar panel 8 and a hydrological observer body 9.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a hydrological observation device for hydrological water resource distribution investigation comprises a rectangular fixed upright post 1, a moving rod 2 and a rectangular plate 6, wherein a rectangular chute 11 is vertically arranged in the rectangular fixed upright post 1 and is used for connecting two rectangular slide blocks 21 on the moving rod 2, first strip chutes 12 which are symmetrically distributed are vertically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the rectangular fixed upright post 1, second strip chutes 13 which are symmetrically distributed are vertically arranged on the left side and the right side of the rectangular fixed upright post 1, the front end of the moving rod 2 penetrates through the rear side of the rectangular fixed upright post 1, the moving rod 2 is movably connected with the rectangular fixed upright post 1, the position of the moving rod 2 is connected and positioned, the height of the moving rod 2 can be adjusted, so that the rectangular plate 6 can be placed on the water surface, a connecting groove 20 is inwards arranged at the rear end of the moving rod 2, a connecting rod 5 is movably connected in the connecting groove 20, the distance between the rectangular plate 6 and the shore can be adjusted through the connecting rod 5, when hydrological observation is carried out, the rectangular plate 6 is moved to a position far away from the shore, and detection of the water level and the water temperature is facilitated.

The surface of the rectangular plate 6 and the position in the middle of the front side edge are vertically provided with a fixed vertical plate 60, the rear end of the connecting rod 5 is detachably connected with the front side of the fixed vertical plate 60, when the hydrological observer body 9 needs to be maintained, it is possible to facilitate maintenance personnel to move the rectangular plate 6 and the devices mounted on the surface thereof all to the shore, thereby being beneficial to maintenance personnel to maintain the hydrological observer, the surface of the rectangular plate 6 and the position close to the middle part are provided with a first supporting rod 61 and a second supporting rod 62, the top end of the first supporting rod 61 is provided with a solar panel 8, the top end of the second supporting rod 62 is provided with a mounting box 620, the mounting box 620 is internally provided with a solar controller and a storage battery, the radiant energy absorbed by the solar panels is converted to electrical energy by the solar controller within the mounting box 620, and the power is stored in the storage battery to provide required electric energy for the hydrological observer, and the hydrological observer body 9 is arranged on the surface of the rectangular plate 6 and close to the right side.

In this embodiment, the bottom portions of the two sides of the rectangular fixed upright post 1 are provided with the symmetrically distributed mounting seats 10, and the mounting seats 10 are fixed on the ground through the anchor bolts, so that the position of the rectangular fixed upright post 1 is fixed.

Specifically, the width looks adaptation of the external diameter of carriage release lever 2 and first bar spout 12 makes carriage release lever 2 can only reciprocate on rectangle fixed upright 1, avoids taking place to rock about, improves holistic stability.

Further, the outer wall of carriage release lever 2 and the position that is close to the front end are equipped with symmetric distribution's rectangle slider 21, rectangle slider 21 sliding connection is in rectangle spout 11, make carriage release lever 2 can the steady movement, the tip swing joint of rectangle slider 21 has fastening bolt 210, fastening bolt 210's tip passes second bar spout 13 and with rectangle slider 21 threaded connection, fix two rectangle slider 21's position respectively through two fastening bolt 210, thereby with the rigidity of carriage release lever 2.

Further, U-shaped constant head tank 52 has been seted up to the bottom of connecting rod 5 outer wall, and the bottom of spread groove 20 inner wall is equipped with bar locating piece 200, and bar locating piece 200 sliding connection fixes a position connecting rod 5 in U-shaped constant head tank 52 to the position of connecting rod 5, ensures that connecting rod 5 can only carry out the ascending removal of horizontal direction in spread groove 20, avoids connecting rod 5 to take place to rotate when removing.

Further, thread groove 50 has been seted up to the front end of connecting rod 5, the front end of carriage release lever 2 is equipped with dwang 3, the front end of dwang 3 is equipped with hand wheel 30, the rotatory dwang 3 of person of facilitating the use, the rear end of dwang 3 is equipped with first circular locating plate 31, the rear side of first circular locating plate 31 is laminated with the front end of carriage release lever 2, the rear side of first circular locating plate 31 is equipped with axis of rotation 310, the rear end of axis of rotation 310 passes in front end to the spread groove 20 of carriage release lever 2, fix a position axis of rotation 310's position through first circular locating plate 31 and the circular locating plate 3100 of second, heighten the stability of axis of rotation 310.

Further, a second circular positioning plate 3100 is arranged at the rear end of the rotating shaft 310, the second circular positioning plate 3100 is rotatably connected to the inner end of the connecting groove 20, a screw rod 4 is arranged at the rear side of the second circular positioning plate 3100, the screw rod 4 is in threaded connection with the threaded groove 50, and the connecting rod 5 is driven to move through the screw rod 4, so that the position of the hydrological observer body 9 on the water surface is adjusted.

Further, connecting hole 600 has been seted up to the front side of fixed riser 60 and the position that is close to the top middle part, the middle part swing joint at fixed riser 60 top has screw 7, connecting rod 5's outer wall and the position that is close to the rear end are vertical has seted up locating hole 51, and connecting rod 5's rear end is located connecting hole 600, screw 7's bottom pass fixed riser 60's top and connecting hole 600 in proper order and with the bottom threaded connection of connecting hole 600 inner wall, fix connecting rod 5 in connecting hole 600 through screw 7, thereby convenient to use person is to connecting rod 5 and fixed riser 60's dismouting.

When the hydrological observation device for investigating the distribution of hydrological water resources is used, a user fixes the rectangular fixing upright post 1 at a position close to the shore to enable the rear end of the moving rod 2 to be located at the shore, then the user unscrews the two fastening bolts 210 to enable the moving rod 2 to freely move up and down, at the moment, the user rotates the hand wheel 30 to enable the lead screw 4 to drive the connecting rod 5 to move, so that the rectangular plate 6 is pushed to move towards the water surface, the hydrological observer body 9 can be located on the water surface, and after the moving rod moves to a proper position, the user screws the two fastening bolts 210 to fix the position of the moving rod 2, so that the position of the rectangular plate 6 is fixed, and the accuracy of water level detection is ensured; when needing maintenance hydrology observer body 9, maintenance person drives lead screw 4 through rotating hand wheel 30 and rotates, accomodate connecting rod 5 into spread groove 20 in, makes rectangular plate 6 remove to the bank, and at this moment, maintenance person unscrews two fastening bolt 210 again, through upwards lifting the carriage release lever 2, makes rectangular plate 6 remove to the bank, dismantles screw 7 again, then just can remove rectangular plate 6 to required position to the maintenance person of being convenient for maintains hydrology observer body 9.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydrology observation device for hydrology water resource distribution investigation which characterized in that: comprises a rectangular fixed upright post (1), a moving rod (2) and a rectangular plate (6), wherein a rectangular sliding groove (11) is vertically arranged in the rectangular fixed upright post (1), first strip-shaped sliding grooves (12) which are symmetrically distributed are vertically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the rectangular fixed upright post (1), second strip-shaped sliding grooves (13) which are symmetrically distributed are vertically arranged on the left side and the right side of the rectangular fixed upright post (1), the front end of the moving rod (2) penetrates through the rear side of the rectangular fixed upright post (1), the moving rod (2) is movably connected with the rectangular fixed upright post (1), a connecting groove (20) is inwards arranged at the rear end of the moving rod (2), a connecting rod (5) is movably connected in the connecting groove (20), a fixed upright plate (60) is vertically arranged on the surface of the rectangular plate (6) and positioned in the middle part of the front side edge, and the rear end of the connecting rod (5) is detachably connected with the front side of the fixed upright plate (60), the surface of rectangular plate (6) and the position that is close to the middle part are equipped with first bracing piece (61) and second bracing piece (62), the top of first bracing piece (61) is equipped with solar panel (8), the top of second bracing piece (62) is equipped with mounting box (620), be equipped with solar control ware and battery in mounting box (620), the surface of rectangular plate (6) and the position that is close to the right side are equipped with hydrological observer body (9).

2. The hydrological observation device for hydrological water resource distribution investigation of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the two sides of the rectangular fixed upright post (1) is provided with symmetrically distributed mounting seats (10).

3. The hydrological observation device for hydrological water resource distribution investigation of claim 1, characterized in that: the outer diameter of the moving rod (2) is matched with the width of the first strip-shaped sliding groove (12).

4. The hydrological observation device for hydrological water resource distribution investigation of claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the moving rod (2) is provided with symmetrically distributed rectangular sliding blocks (21) close to the front end, and the rectangular sliding blocks (21) are connected in the rectangular sliding grooves (11) in a sliding mode.

5. The hydrology observation device for hydrology and water resource distribution investigation of claim 4, characterized in that: the end part of the rectangular sliding block (21) is movably connected with a fastening bolt (210), and the end part of the fastening bolt (210) penetrates through the second strip-shaped sliding groove (13) and is in threaded connection with the rectangular sliding block (21).

6. The hydrological observation device for hydrological water resource distribution investigation of claim 1, characterized in that: u-shaped constant head tank (52) have been seted up to the bottom of connecting rod (5) outer wall, the bottom of connecting groove (20) inner wall is equipped with bar locating piece (200), bar locating piece (200) sliding connection in U-shaped constant head tank (52).

7. The hydrological observation device for hydrological water resource distribution investigation of claim 1, characterized in that: thread groove (50) have been seted up to the front end of connecting rod (5), the front end of carriage release lever (2) is equipped with dwang (3), the front end of dwang (3) is equipped with hand wheel (30), the rear end of dwang (3) is equipped with first circular locating plate (31), the rear side of first circular locating plate (31) is equipped with axis of rotation (310), the rear end of axis of rotation (310) passes the front end of carriage release lever (2) to in spread groove (20).

8. The hydrological observation device for hydrological water resource distribution investigation of claim 7, wherein: the rear end of the rotating shaft (310) is provided with a second round positioning plate (3100), the second round positioning plate (3100) is rotatably connected to the inner end of the connecting groove (20), the rear side of the second round positioning plate (3100) is provided with a screw rod (4), and the screw rod (4) is in threaded connection with the inside of the threaded groove (50).

9. The hydrological observation device for hydrological water resource distribution investigation of claim 1, characterized in that: connecting hole (600) has been seted up to the front side of fixed riser (60) and the position that is close to the top middle part, the middle part swing joint at fixed riser (60) top has screw (7), the outer wall of connecting rod (5) and the position that is close to the rear end have vertically seted up locating hole (51), just the rear end of connecting rod (5) is located connecting hole (600), the bottom of screw (7) pass the top of fixed riser (60) and connecting hole (600) in proper order and with the bottom threaded connection of connecting hole (600) inner wall.