CN215888745U - Cushion block for assembled wallboard - Google Patents
Cushion block for assembled wallboard Download PDFInfo
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- CN215888745U CN215888745U CN202120848812.7U CN202120848812U CN215888745U CN 215888745 U CN215888745 U CN 215888745U CN 202120848812 U CN202120848812 U CN 202120848812U CN 215888745 U CN215888745 U CN 215888745U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cushion block for an assembled wallboard, which comprises five surfaces, namely a first inclined surface, a second plane, a third vertical surface, a fourth vertical surface and a fifth vertical surface; the first inclined plane, the second plane and the third vertical plane are rectangular; the fourth vertical surface and the fifth vertical surface are triangles; the first inclined plane and the second plane are respectively provided with a groove with anti-sliding function. The cushion block is made of the following materials: portland cement, fly ash, water, machine-made aggregate and a water reducing agent (the mixing ratio is 1: 0.25-0.3: 0.5-0.7: 2.70-4.00: 0.01-0.05). The cushion block for the assembled wallboard, provided by the utility model, has the advantages of simple structure, energy conservation, environmental protection, light weight, high strength (the mass of each cushion block is 100-300 g, and the strength is 30-80 mpa), high construction efficiency, labor cost saving, capability of effectively perfecting or solving the defects of a wood wedge cushion block in construction, improvement on the assembly quality and acceleration of the assembly speed, and is used for wallboard installation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of building accessories, relates to a wedge-shaped cushion block, and particularly relates to a cushion block for an assembled wallboard.
Background
At present, with the rapid development of the construction industry, the assembly type structure is also rapidly developed. The assembly process of prefabricated panel walls is an important part of the assembly type building.
In the existing assembly technology, a large number of wood wedge cushion blocks are used for adjusting the panel wall, but the wood wedge cushion blocks need to be pulled out after seven days, and the holes are repaired; this not only increases the amount of work, but also may cause uneven sinking of the wallboard, which may result in cracking of the adhesive joints, affect assembly quality, cause insecure connections, and create potential safety hazards.
Meanwhile, the steel is limited by the inferior quality of the material and the weak mechanical property thereof, and can cause serious consequences and delay the engineering process along with the chronic plastic deformation and even crushing in a pressed working state.
In view of the above, there is a need to design a new prefabricated panel wall assembly so as to overcome at least some of the above-mentioned disadvantages of the existing prefabricated panel wall assembly.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a cushion block for an assembled wallboard, which is simple in structure, high in construction efficiency and capable of saving labor cost. The wood wedge block mounting device has the advantages that the defects of the wood wedge block can be effectively improved or overcome, the assembling quality is improved, and the assembling speed is increased.
In order to solve the technical problem, according to one aspect of the present invention, the following technical solutions are adopted:
a cushion block for an assembled wallboard is characterized by comprising five surfaces, namely a first inclined surface, a second plane, a third vertical surface, a fourth vertical surface and a fifth vertical surface;
the first inclined plane, the second plane and the third vertical plane are rectangular; the fourth vertical surface and the fifth vertical surface are triangles; the first inclined plane and the second plane are respectively provided with a groove with anti-sliding function.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the cross section of the groove may be triangular, rectangular, square, semicircular, or other shapes.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the material of the cushion block includes: portland cement, fly ash, water, machine-made aggregate and a water reducing agent; the mixing proportion of the portland cement, the fly ash, the water, the machine-made aggregate and the water reducing agent is 1: 0.25-0.3: 0.5-0.7: 2.70-4.00: 0.01-0.05.
As an implementation mode of the utility model, the machine-made aggregate comprises tailings machine-made aggregate, so that the machine-made aggregate is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
In an embodiment of the present invention, an included angle between the first inclined surface and the second plane is 15 ° to 75 °.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the first inclined plane is provided with a plurality of first grooves, and the cross section of each first groove may be in a shape of triangle, rectangle, square, semicircle, or the like, or in other shapes;
the first groove is provided with a first groove surface and a second groove surface, and the angle formed by the first groove surface and the second groove surface is 15-60 degrees; the angle formed by the second groove surface and the first inclined surface is 60-120 degrees;
in the same first groove, the distance between the center of the first groove surface and the third vertical surface is smaller than the distance between the center of the second groove surface and the third vertical surface.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the second plane is provided with a plurality of second grooves, and the cross section of the second grooves may be triangular, rectangular, square, semicircular, or other shapes.
The second groove is provided with a third groove surface and a fourth groove surface, and the angle formed by the third groove surface and the fourth groove surface is 15-60 degrees; the angle formed by the third groove surface and the second plane is 9-89 degrees, and the angle formed by the fourth groove surface and the second plane is 10-89 degrees;
in the same second groove, the distance between the center of the third groove surface and the third vertical surface is smaller than the distance between the center of the fourth groove surface and the third vertical surface.
As an embodiment of the utility model, one longitudinal section of the cushion block is in the shape of a right-angled triangle.
In one embodiment of the utility model, one longitudinal section of the spacer is wedge-shaped.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the weight of the mat is 100g to 300g, and the strength is 30 to 80 mpa.
According to another aspect of the utility model, the following technical scheme is adopted: a cushion block for an assembled wallboard comprises five surfaces, namely a first inclined surface, a second plane, a third surface, a fourth surface and a fifth surface; the first inclined plane and the second plane are rectangular; the first inclined plane and the second plane are respectively provided with a groove with anti-sliding function.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the cushion block for the assembled wallboard, provided by the utility model, has the advantages of simple structure, light weight, high strength (the mass of each cushion block is 100-300 g, and the strength is 30-80 mpa), high construction efficiency and labor cost saving. The wood wedge block mounting device has the advantages that the defects of the wood wedge block can be effectively improved or overcome, the assembling quality is improved, and the assembling speed is increased.
In summary, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
the method has the advantages that the cushion block does not need to be pulled out, the pressed cushion block part in the wallboard is reserved after the adjustment of the wallboard is finished, the cushion block part which is not pressed outside the wallboard is cut off or the floor surface is directly covered when the floor is leveled, the cushion block is embedded in the wallboard, only the joint filling is needed, and the repairing is not needed. The condition that the joint of the adhesive is cracked due to uneven sinking of the wall body is avoided, and the assembly quality is improved. The construction efficiency is high, saves the cost of labor.
Secondly, the tailing mechanism aggregate high-strength concrete is adopted, so that the concrete is energy-saving and environment-friendly, high in strength, free of deformation, corrosion-resistant and waterproof, cannot generate chronic plastic deformation and cannot be crushed under a pressed state, the condition that a side bonding seam cracks due to uneven sinking of a wall body is avoided, the assembly is not influenced, and the assembly quality is improved.
And thirdly, secondary hole filling is not needed, so that the engineering quantity is reduced, the time is saved, and the construction period is shortened.
The material is tailings mechanism aggregate, and the material is energy-saving and environment-friendly, simple in structure, easy to produce, high in construction efficiency and labor cost-saving.
Fifthly, the material of the utility model is high-strength concrete, which has better compatibility with the adhesive and the wall body, and the anti-sliding groove is designed on the surface, so that the utility model is more stable in the using process, provides an occlusion force, and improves the stability of the wallboard in construction.
Sixth, the material of the utility model is the high-strength concrete made of tailings mechanism aggregate, its service life is longer than the building itself.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a spacer for an assembled wallboard according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a spacer for an assembled wallboard in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the use of the spacer for the assembled wallboard in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the use of the spacer for the assembled wallboard in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a spacer for an assembled wallboard in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial schematic view of a spacer for an assembled wall panel in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
For a further understanding of the utility model, reference will now be made to the preferred embodiments of the utility model by way of example, and it is to be understood that the description is intended to further illustrate features and advantages of the utility model, and not to limit the scope of the claims.
The description in this section is for several exemplary embodiments only, and the present invention is not limited only to the scope of the embodiments described. It is within the scope of the present disclosure and protection that the same or similar prior art means and some features of the embodiments may be interchanged.
The term "connected" in the specification includes both direct connection and indirect connection.
Fig. 1 to 6 are schematic structural views of a spacer for an assembled wallboard according to an embodiment of the present invention; referring to fig. 1 to 6, the cushion block includes five surfaces, which are a first inclined surface 1, a second plane 2, a third vertical surface 3, a fourth vertical surface 4, and a fifth vertical surface 5. The first inclined plane 1, the second plane 2 and the third vertical plane 3 are rectangular; the fourth vertical surface 4 and the fifth vertical surface 5 are triangles; the first inclined plane 1 and the second plane 2 are respectively provided with a groove 6 for anti-sliding. The cross section of the groove can be in the shape of triangle, rectangle, square, semicircle and the like, and can also be in other shapes; the spacing of the grooves may be the same or different. The number of the grooves (anti-skid strips) in the first inclined plane 1 and the second plane 2 can be 10-35.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the material of the cushion block includes: portland cement (which can be ordinary portland cement), fly ash, water, machine-made aggregate and a water reducing agent. In one embodiment, the mixing ratio of the portland cement, the fly ash, the water, the machine-made aggregate and the water reducing agent is 1: 0.25-0.3: 0.5-0.7: 2.70-4.00: 0.01-0.05. The engineered aggregate may comprise a tailings engineered aggregate.
In an embodiment of the present invention, an included angle 7 between the first inclined plane and the second plane may be 15 ° to 75 °. In one embodiment, the length of the cushion block can be 50-150 mm, the height can be 30-80 mm, and the width can be 20-100 mm; of course other dimensions are possible.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a longitudinal section of the cushion block may be a right triangle; a longitudinal section of the spacer may also be wedge-shaped.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first inclined surface 1 is provided with a plurality of first grooves, and a cross section of each first groove may be in a shape of triangle, rectangle, square, semicircle, or the like, or in other shapes. The first groove is provided with a first groove surface and a second groove surface, and the angle formed by the first groove surface and the second groove surface is 15-60 degrees; the angle formed by the second groove surface and the first inclined surface is 60-120 degrees. In the same first groove, the distance between the center of the first groove surface and the third vertical surface is smaller than the distance between the center of the second groove surface and the third vertical surface.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the second plane is provided with a plurality of second grooves, and a cross section of each second groove may be in a shape of a triangle, a rectangle, a square, a semicircle, or the like, or in other shapes. The second groove is provided with a third groove surface and a fourth groove surface, and the angle formed by the third groove surface and the fourth groove surface is 15-60 degrees; the angle formed by the third groove surface and the second plane is 9-89 degrees, and the angle formed by the fourth groove surface and the second plane is 10-89 degrees. In the same second groove, the distance between the center of the third groove surface and the third vertical surface is smaller than the distance between the center of the fourth groove surface and the third vertical surface.
Referring to fig. 3, in assembling the prefabricated wall panel 20 using the spacer blocks 10 according to the present invention, two spacer blocks 10 are installed below the prefabricated wall panel 20, and a cross member 30 for building construction is installed above the prefabricated wall panel 20.
The utility model also discloses an assembly method of the assembly wallboard, which comprises the following steps: in the wallboard construction process, the cushion block does not need to be taken out. And (4) cleaning the site before construction, paying off according to the confirmed construction drawing, and enabling the elastic base line of the partition installation part to be vertical to the beam bottom base line. Ensure the verticality and the flatness of the wallboard and mark the position of the door opening. The panel wall is subjected to a dry cutting operation during installation. The ground is cleaned in advance before starching, dust and impurities on the surface of the concave-convex groove of the wallboard need to be cleaned, and then the special adhesive for the wallboard is smeared in the groove of the wallboard and is firmly adhered to the connecting plate and the basal line of the wallboard. When the wallboard is installed, a special tool (such as an iron pry) is used for prying the wallboard from the bottom, the wallboard is tightly pressed by force, and full special wallboard adhesive is extruded from a joint. After the wall body is installed, the cushion blocks are slowly driven into the wall body, the flatness and the verticality of the wall board are adjusted, the pressed cushion block part in the wall board is reserved after the adjustment is finished, the residual cushion block part outside the wall board is cut off or the floor surface is directly covered when being looked for, the cushion blocks are embedded in the wall board, only the joint filling is needed, the repairing is not needed, the condition that the joint of the binder is cracked due to the fact that the wall body sinks unevenly is avoided, the construction efficiency is high, the labor cost is saved, the assembling quality is improved, and the assembling speed is accelerated.
In conclusion, the wedge-shaped cushion block for the assembled wallboard, provided by the utility model, has the advantages of simple structure, light weight, high strength (the mass of each cushion block is 100-300 g, and the strength is 30-80 mpa), high construction efficiency, labor cost saving, capability of effectively improving or solving the defects of the wood wedge cushion block, assembly quality improvement and assembly speed acceleration.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The description and applications of the utility model herein are illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model to the embodiments described above. Effects or advantages referred to in the embodiments may not be reflected in the embodiments due to interference of various factors, and the description of the effects or advantages is not intended to limit the embodiments. Variations and modifications of the embodiments disclosed herein are possible, and alternative and equivalent various components of the embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art. It will be clear to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be embodied in other forms, structures, arrangements, proportions, and with other components, materials, and parts, without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. Other variations and modifications of the embodiments disclosed herein may be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A cushion block for an assembled wallboard is characterized by comprising five surfaces, namely a first inclined surface, a second plane, a third vertical surface, a fourth vertical surface and a fifth vertical surface;
the first inclined plane, the second plane and the third vertical plane are rectangular; the fourth vertical surface and the fifth vertical surface are triangles; the first inclined plane and the second plane are respectively provided with a groove with anti-sliding function.
2. The spacer for an assembled wall panel of claim 1, wherein:
the cross section of the groove is triangular or rectangular or semicircular.
3. The spacer for an assembled wall panel of claim 1, wherein:
the included angle between the first inclined plane and the second plane is 15-75 degrees.
4. The spacer for an assembled wall panel of claim 1, wherein:
the first inclined plane is provided with a plurality of first grooves, and the cross sections of the first grooves are triangular, rectangular or semicircular;
the first groove is provided with a first groove surface and a second groove surface, and the angle formed by the first groove surface and the second groove surface is 15-60 degrees; the angle formed by the second groove surface and the first inclined surface is 60-120 degrees;
in the same first groove, the distance between the center of the first groove surface and the third vertical surface is smaller than the distance between the center of the second groove surface and the third vertical surface.
5. The spacer for an assembled wall panel of claim 1, wherein:
the second plane is provided with a plurality of second grooves, and the sections of the second grooves are triangular, rectangular or semicircular;
the second groove is provided with a third groove surface and a fourth groove surface, and the angle formed by the third groove surface and the fourth groove surface is 15-60 degrees; the angle formed by the third groove surface and the second plane is 9-89 degrees, and the angle formed by the fourth groove surface and the second plane is 10-89 degrees;
in the same second groove, the distance between the center of the third groove surface and the third vertical surface is smaller than the distance between the center of the fourth groove surface and the third vertical surface.
6. The spacer for an assembled wall panel of claim 1, wherein:
one longitudinal section of the cushion block is in a right-angled triangle shape; or one longitudinal section of the cushion block is wedge-shaped.
7. The spacer for an assembled wall panel of claim 1, wherein:
the weight of the cushion block is 100-300 g, and the strength is 30-80 mpa.
8. A cushion block for an assembled wallboard is characterized by comprising five surfaces, namely a first inclined surface, a second plane, a third surface, a fourth surface and a fifth surface;
the first inclined plane and the second plane are rectangular; the first inclined plane and the second plane are respectively provided with a groove with anti-sliding function.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120848812.7U CN215888745U (en) | 2021-04-23 | 2021-04-23 | Cushion block for assembled wallboard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120848812.7U CN215888745U (en) | 2021-04-23 | 2021-04-23 | Cushion block for assembled wallboard |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215888745U true CN215888745U (en) | 2022-02-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120848812.7U Active CN215888745U (en) | 2021-04-23 | 2021-04-23 | Cushion block for assembled wallboard |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215888745U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-04-23 CN CN202120848812.7U patent/CN215888745U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20221014 Address after: Room 602-603, Building 10A, Zilang Science and Technology City, Nantong Innovation Zone, No. 60 Chongzhou Avenue, Nantong Development Zone, Jiangsu Province, 226000 Patentee after: Zhiju New Material Technology (Nantong) Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 602-603, building 10a, Zilang science and Technology City, Nantong innovation District, 60 Chongzhou Avenue, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province, 226010 Patentee before: Jiangsu Zhiju Intelligent Building Technology Co.,Ltd. |