CN2158881Y

CN2158881Y - Soaking-cleaning machine for chainlike cotton yarn

Info

Publication number: CN2158881Y
Application number: CN 93236788
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王本度
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1993-05-06
Filing date: 1993-05-06
Publication date: 1994-03-16
Anticipated expiration: 2003-05-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soaking-cleaning machine for the chainlike cotton yarn, relating to a cotton yarn cleaning device of a textile machinery, which overcomes the defects that after blanching the cotton yarn, the existing jetting cotton yarn cleaning machine needs to sheath the cotton yarn and take off the cotton yarn, and is not continuously work. The utility model provides a device which can be matched with a boiler, can continuously work, and can have high cleaning rate. The soaking-cleaning machine for the chainlike cotton yarn is composed of a motive power deceleration transmission mechanism and a crankshaft transmission mechanism. The utility model is characterized in that the soaking-cleaning machine for the chainlike cotton yarn is provided with a cotton yarn pendulum cleaning device and a roller extrusion device. Because the cotton yarn pendulum in a water tank drives the cotton yarn to backwards and forwards swing and clean, and the water in the cotton yarn is extruded by the roller extrusion device; repeating multiple times, the cotton yarn can be fully cleaned, so as to reach the requirement of cotton yarn textile. The soaking-cleaning machine for the chainlike cotton yarn has the advantages of labor saving and high efficiency, and is the ideal soaking-cleaning machine for the cotton yarn.

Description

Soaking-cleaning machine for chainlike cotton yarn

The cotton yarn that the utility model relates to textile machine embathes device.

The bleaching of cotton yarn is at present generally adopted cotton yarn is broken into the chain cotton yarn to send to boil and float pot, uses the soda boiling chlorine bleach, or hydrogen peroxide bleaching.Owing to boil and float pot and hold greatly, become the chain cotton yarn of ton or many tons, in pot, alkali or the thorough mistake of hydrogen peroxide are washed down, certain difficulty is arranged.If it can not cleaned, then utilize the fabric that this cotton yarn is made into will yellowing, if need dyeing, then will reduce color and luster.Most of for this reason producers are again with the yarn that takes the dish out of the pot, and when taking the dish out of the pot, go out that the limit is washed or yarn is layered on the cobble ground by manually washing with hose with the waterside; Adopt this method because therefore some water flushing, wastes water very much, and clean not comprehensively, take a lot of work, time-consuming, the increase manipulation strength.Another is that the MZ132-8 type and the MZ132A-8 type that adopt Xue Cheng frame factory to produce spray the yarn washing spinner cleaning; This injection yarn washing spinner is owing to need cover yarn and following yarn, so be interruption work, efficient is very low, and operator's labour intensity is very big, therefore, and power consumption, water consumption, consumption worker.

The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of can the coupling with saucepan, and the washing device that moves continuously.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that

Preoperative preparation: one of a chain haulage at the chain cotton yarn transmits leader tape, enter slit between the twin-roll 4 by yarn-guiding loop 1 by single cylinder 2, penetrate the twin-roll slit of first drum extrusion device by chain 22, pass the annulus of the yarn pendulum 23 in the tank 19 again, pass the twin-roll slit of drum extrusion device again ... repeat to walk to single cylinder 14 for this reason.And allow more chain cotton yarn be immersed in each tank.

The mechanical action process: starting dynamic retarding transmission mechanism drives bent axle chain type transmission mechanism (comprising the transmission mechanism on the oblique upper frame) and makes complete machine with 40 rev/mins of rotations, so the stroke of cotton yarn when preparing advances.Because yarn pendulum 23 drives cotton yarn and swings back and forth in tank 19, then the chain cotton yarn obtains cleaning.Through linked transmission, the drum extrusion device is extracted water again.So repeatedly action is fully cleaned cotton yarn, thereby is reached the requirement in the weaving.

Concrete structure of the present utility model is provided by following examples and accompanying drawing.

Describe concrete structure of the present utility model below with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail.

Fig. 1 is the utility model overall construction drawing

Fig. 2 is drum extrusion device of the present utility model and yarn pendulum cleaning device cutaway view.

The utility model mainly is made up of dynamic retarding running part, crank mechanism, yarn pendulum cleaning device and drum extrusion device.

As shown in Figure 1, the dynamic retarding transmission mechanism: motor 16 is installed on the frame 20, and its upper end is equipped with speed reducing gear pair 15 and is connected with bevel gear shaft 18.Bevel gear shaft 18 is equipped with a pair of rolling bearing pedestal 17 up and down, bevel gear 12 engagements on its apex cone gear and the bent axle 7.

Crank mechanism: be contained on the frame 20 by 13 bearing blocks about bent axle 7 traverses.Equidistant above it 5 bevel gears 11 are housed, respectively with bevel gear wheel 9 engagements of bottom roll 8 ends of drum extrusion device.Thereby drive 5 bottom rolls respectively with 40 rev/mins of rotational speed; 4 meters/minute of the speed forward of cotton yarn.

As shown in Figure 2, drum extrusion device: form with the lever jack 6 of its front by last cylinder 10 and bottom roll 9, leave small slot between about two cylinders, they respectively by two ends the axle, be installed in the dead eye of

joint bearing block

26,25 of frame 20, T type screw rod 28 is pressed on the oscillating bearing 26 by spring 27.The device of above structure equidistantly is equipped with 5 pairs at interval on bent axle 20.Also have a secondary twin-roll to be contained on the left oblique upper frame, the bottom roll of the secondary twin-roll in limit is connected by chain 22 by sprocket wheel 21 with bottom-right first drum extrusion device, other a few auxiliary cylinder pressurizing units also adopt the same manner to carry out the sprocket wheel chain and connect, with 40 rev/mins of rotations.

As shown in Figure 2, yarn pendulum cleaning device: connecting rod 30 left ends are equipped with bearing pin 29, put 23 hingedly with yarn, and right-hand member is hinged with the crank-pin 31 that is contained on the bent axle 7, is fixed on the frame 20.Yarn pendulum 23 is a fulcrum with bearing pin 24, and the lower end is an annulus.In 4 yarn pendulum 23 tanks that have overflow lip 19 that are contained in respectively on the frame 20.4 equidistant being installed on the frame 20 of tank 19 and drum extrusion device interval.Oblique upper frame high order end is equipped with yarn-guiding loop 1, single cylinder 2, and single cylinder 2 is contained in the dead eye of bearing block 3; Frame 20 low order ends also are equipped with same single cylinder 14.As transmitting cotton yarn mechanism.

The utility model has the advantages that and to be complementary continuously-running, so saving of work and time with saucepan; Owing to repeatedly repeatedly clean by yarn pendulum in tank and cylinder is extracted, cleaning quality is superior; Because the equal machine driving of all process steps, so operating efficiency obviously improves.

Claims

1, a kind of chain cotton yarn soaker, it mainly is made up of dynamic retarding transmission mechanism and crank mechanism, the structure of reduction gearing mechanism is: motor 16 is installed on the frame 20, its upper end is equipped with speed reducing gear pair 15 and is connected with bevel gear shaft 18, bevel gear shaft is equipped with a pair of rolling bearing pedestal door 17 for 18 times, bevel gear 12 engagements of apex cone gear and bent axle 7; The structure of crank mechanism is: be contained on the frame 20 by several bearing blocks about bent axle 7 traverses, equidistant above it 5 bevel gears 11 be housed, respectively with bevel gear wheel 9 engagements of bottom roll 8 ends of drum extrusion device; 4 equidistant being installed on the frame 20 in tank 19 intervals is characterized in that:

(1) drum extrusion device: form by last cylinder 10 and bottom roll 9 lever jacks 6 preceding with it, leave small slot between about two cylinders, they respectively by two ends the axle, be installed in the dead eye of the joint bearing block 26,25 on the frame 20, T type screw rod 28 is pressed on the oscillating bearing 26 by spring 27, the device of above structure equidistantly is equipped with some pairs at interval on bent axle 20, also have a pair to be contained on the oblique upper frame;

(2) yarn pendulum cleaning device: connecting rod 30 left ends are equipped with bearing pin 29, put 23 hingedly with yarn, and right-hand member is hinged with the crank-pin 31 that is contained on the bent axle 7, are fixed on the frame 20, and yarn pendulum 23 is that the fulcrum lower end is an annulus with bearing pin 24; Several yarn pendulum 23 put in respectively in 4 tanks 19;

(3) several tanks 19 and equidistant being installed on the frame 20 in drum extrusion device interval;

2, chain cotton yarn soaker according to claim 1 is characterized in that: oblique upper frame high order end is equipped with loop 1; Single cylinder 2 is installed in the dead eye of bearing block 3; Frame 20 low order ends are equipped with single cylinder 14 with the same manner.