CN215880966U

CN215880966U - Inner and outer cover device with good protection effect for machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN215880966U
Application number: CN202122175173.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尤长木
Original assignee: Dongguan Fudao General Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Fudao General Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-09
Filing date: 2021-09-09
Publication date: 2022-02-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses an inner and outer cover device for a machine tool, which comprises a transparent observation window, a cover shell and a base, wherein a rubber pad is installed at the top end of the base, the machine tool is installed at the top end of the rubber pad, the cover shell is installed at the top end of the machine tool, the transparent observation window is installed on the front surface of the cover shell through a sliding rail, machining equipment is installed on one side of the top end of the machine tool, a fan is installed at the position, above the machining equipment, of the top end inside the cover shell, a lead screw is installed on one side, away from the machining equipment, of the top end inside the cover shell, a sliding ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the lead screw, and a cleaning plate brush is installed on the inner side of the sliding ring. The utility model can block the chips and the cutting fluid splashed during the machining of the machine tool in the housing, reduces the damage of the housing and can facilitate the operator to observe the workpiece machining condition in the housing.

Description

Inner and outer cover device with good protection effect for machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool housings, in particular to an inner and outer housing device for a machine tool, which has a good protection effect.

Background

The machine tool housing is a product specially used for protecting a machine tool body and a guide rail lead screw, and can be divided into: steel plate housing, organ housing lead screw housing, armor housing, roller shutter housing and the like.

The machine tool moves at high speed with various cutters in the machining process, cooling liquid and machining scraps continuously splash and impact the inner surface of the housing to cause damage to the housing, and meanwhile, the splashed cooling liquid and the machining scraps can also influence the safety of operators to cause safety accidents.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an inner and outer cover device for a machine tool, which has a good protection effect, has the advantages that scraps and cutting fluid splashed during machine tool machining can be blocked in a cover shell, the damage of the cover shell is reduced, an operator can conveniently observe the workpiece machining condition in the cover shell, and the problems that cooling fluid and machining scraps are splashed and hit on the inner surface of the cover shell to cause the damage of a machine shell and the safety of the operator is influenced by the splashed cooling fluid and machining scraps to cause safety accidents due to high-speed movement of various cutters of the machine tool in the machining process are solved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an interior dustcoat device is used to lathe that protecting effect is good, includes transparent observation window, housing and base, the rubber pad is installed on the base top, the lathe is installed on the rubber pad top, the housing is installed on the lathe top, transparent observation window is installed through the slide rail to the housing front surface, processing equipment is installed to lathe top one side, the inside top of housing is located processing equipment top position department and installs the fan, the lead screw is installed to one side that the inside top of housing deviates from processing equipment, the lead screw surface has cup jointed the sliding ring, the cleaning plate brush is installed to the sliding ring inboard.

Preferably, the outer surface of the housing is provided with a sound insulation board, and one side of the front surface of the transparent observation window, which faces away from the processing equipment, is provided with a handle.

Preferably, the base top is equipped with the spout, the spout is equipped with four altogether, and four the spout is located the base top and is close to four angular position departments, four the inside damping spring that all installs of spout.

Preferably, the side of the housing, which faces away from the fan, is symmetrically provided with the shutters at positions close to the front surface and the rear surface.

Preferably, the three-way pipe is installed at the fan output end, the air outlet pipe is installed on one side of the three-way pipe, which deviates from the fan, the air outlet cover is installed at the tail end of the air outlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is installed at the fan input end, the air inlet cover is installed at the tail end of the air inlet pipe, and the filter box is installed at the top end of the air inlet cover.

Preferably, the top end of the housing is arranged above the screw rod and provided with a rotating motor, and the output end of the rotating motor is connected with the top end of the screw rod.

Preferably, a sliding rod is installed at the position, close to the outer side of the screw, of the top end inside the housing, a sliding sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod, and the outer surface of the sliding sleeve is connected with the outer surface of the sliding ring.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the fan and the air outlet cover, the effects of blocking scraps and cutting fluid splashed during machining of a machine tool in the housing, reducing the damage of the housing and avoiding safety accidents are achieved.

2. According to the utility model, the sound insulation plate and the damping spring are arranged, so that the effects of sound insulation and damping on the housing are achieved, noise pollution and vibration damage of the housing are avoided, the processing equipment can generate vibration in the operation process, and the damping spring can play a role in buffering the vibrating housing.

3. According to the utility model, the transparent observation window and the cleaning scrubbing brush are arranged, so that the effect of conveniently observing the workpiece processing condition in the housing by an operator is achieved, the screw rod is driven to rotate by rotating the motor to work, the slip ring drives the cleaning scrubbing brush to clean the rear surface of the transparent observation window, and the transparent cleanliness of the transparent observation window is ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the interior of the housing according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the cover of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial front view of the cleaning brush of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a handle; 2. a transparent viewing window; 3. a housing; 4. a sound insulating board; 5. a slide rail; 6. a rubber pad; 7. a base; 8. a chute; 9. a damping spring; 10. a blind window; 11. an air outlet cover; 12. an air outlet pipe; 13. a three-way pipe; 14. a fan; 15. a filter box; 16. an air inlet cover; 17. an air inlet pipe; 18. processing equipment; 19. a machine tool; 20. cleaning a scrubbing brush; 21. a slip ring; 22. a sliding sleeve; 23. a slide bar; 24. a lead screw; 25. the motor is rotated.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a technical solution of an inner and outer cover device for a machine tool with good protection effect: an inner and outer cover device for a machine tool with good protection effect comprises a transparent observation window 2, a cover 3 and a base 7, wherein a rubber pad 6 is arranged at the top end of the base 7, a sliding groove 8 is arranged at the top end of the base 7, the number of the sliding grooves 8 is four, the four sliding grooves 8 are respectively arranged at the top end of the base 7 and are close to four corners, damping springs 9 are respectively arranged inside the four sliding grooves 8, a processing device 18 can generate vibration in the operation process, the damping springs 9 can play a role of buffering the vibrating cover 3, a machine tool 19 is arranged at the top end of the rubber pad 6, the cover 3 is arranged at the top end of the machine tool 19, a sound insulation plate 4 is arranged on the outer surface of the cover 3, the sound insulation plate 4 can absorb noise generated in the processing process of the processing device 18 inside the cover 3, noise pollution is avoided, a handle 1 is arranged on one side, which is far away from the processing device 18, of the front surface of the transparent observation window 2, transparent observation window 2 is installed through slide rail 5 to the front surface of housing 3, and processing equipment 18 is installed on 19 top one side of lathe, and the fan 14 is installed to the inside top of housing 3 position department above processing equipment 18, and lead screw 24 is installed to the inside top of housing 3 one side that deviates from processing equipment 18, and the sliding ring 21 has been cup jointed to the lead screw 24 surface, and cleaning plate brush 20 is installed to sliding ring 21 inboard.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution of an inner and outer cover device for a machine tool with good protection effect: the utility model provides an interior outer cover device is used to lathe that protecting effect is good, including transparent observation window 2, housing 3 and base 7, rubber pad 6 is installed on the 7 top of base, lathe 19 is installed on 6 tops of rubber pad, housing 3 is installed on 19 tops of lathe, one side that housing 3 deviates from fan 14 is close to front surface and rear surface position department symmetry and installs shutter 10, shutter 10's setting is played and is played ventilation cooling's effect to the processing equipment of housing 3 inside, housing 3 top is located lead screw 24 top position department and installs rotation motor 25, rotation motor 25 output and lead screw 24 top are connected, rotation motor 25 work drives lead screw 24 and rotates, make sliding ring 21 drive cleaning plate brush 20 up-and-down reciprocating motion and carry out cleaning to transparent observation window 2 rear surface, guarantee transparent observation window 2's rear surface cleanliness.

A slide rod 23 is arranged at the position, close to the outer side of a screw rod 24, of the top end inside a housing 3, a sliding sleeve 22 is sleeved on the outer surface of the slide rod 23, the outer surface of the sliding sleeve 22 is connected with the outer surface of a sliding ring 21, the slide rod 23 and the sliding sleeve 22 are arranged to facilitate lifting of a cleaning scrubbing brush 20, a transparent observation window 2 is arranged on the front surface of the housing 3 through a sliding rail 5, a processing device 18 is arranged on one side of the top end of a machine tool 19, a fan 14 is arranged at the position, above the processing device 18, of the top end inside the housing 3, the fan 14 works, an air outlet cover 11 supplies air downwards to enable scraps and cooling liquid to fall downwards to avoid splashing of the cooling liquid and the scraps around, a three-way pipe 13 is arranged at the output end of the fan 14, the bottom end of the three-way pipe 13 downwards can blow off the scraps on the surface of the processing device 18 and on an air supply rail, friction damage of the rail and the processing device 18 caused by the scraps is avoided, and an air outlet pipe 12 is arranged on one side, away from the fan 14, of the three-way pipe 13, and the end of the air outlet pipe 12 is provided with an air outlet cover 11, the input end of the fan 14 is provided with an air inlet pipe 17, the end of the air inlet pipe 17 is provided with an air inlet cover 16, the top end of the air inlet cover 16 is provided with a filter box 15, one side of the top end of the inner part of the housing 3, which deviates from the processing equipment 18, is provided with a screw rod 24, the outer surface of the screw rod 24 is sleeved with a sliding ring 21, and the inner side of the sliding ring 21 is provided with a cleaning plate brush 20.

The working principle is as follows: the cleaning device is arranged at a place needing to be used, the transparent observation window 2 is opened, a workpiece is placed at the top end of a machine tool 19, the processing device 18 processes the workpiece, the fan 14 works, the air outlet cover 11 supplies air downwards to enable the scraps and the cooling liquid to fall downwards, the phenomenon that the cooling liquid and the scraps splash around is avoided, meanwhile, the motor 25 is rotated to work to drive the screw rod 24 to rotate, the slip ring 21 drives the cleaning plate brush 20 to reciprocate up and down to clean the rear surface of the transparent observation window 2, and therefore the working process is completed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an interior dustcoat device is used to lathe that protecting effect is good, includes transparent observation window (2), housing (3) and base (7), its characterized in that: rubber pad (6) are installed on base (7) top, lathe (19) are installed on rubber pad (6) top, housing (3) are installed on lathe (19) top, transparent observation window (2) are installed through slide rail (5) to housing (3) front surface, processing equipment (18) are installed to lathe (19) top one side, fan (14) are installed to the position department of being located processing equipment (18) top on the inside top of housing (3), lead screw (24) are installed to one side that deviates from processing equipment (18) on housing (3) inside top, sliding ring (21) have been cup jointed to lead screw (24) surface, cleaning plate brush (20) are installed to sliding ring (21) inboard.

2. The inner and outer cover device for the machine tool with good protection effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: housing (3) surface mounting has acoustic celotex board (4), handle (1) are installed to one side that transparent observation window (2) front surface deviates from processing equipment (18).

3. The inner and outer cover device for the machine tool with good protection effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: base (7) top is equipped with spout (8), spout (8) are equipped with four altogether, and four spout (8) are located base (7) top branch and are close to four angular position departments, four spout (8) inside damping spring (9) of all installing.

4. The inner and outer cover device for the machine tool with good protection effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the side of the housing (3) departing from the fan (14) is symmetrically provided with shutters (10) close to the positions of the front surface and the rear surface.

5. The inner and outer cover device for the machine tool with good protection effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: three-way pipe (13) are installed to fan (14) output, one side that three-way pipe (13) deviate from fan (14) is installed out tuber pipe (12), and goes out tuber pipe (12) end and install out fan housing (11), air-supply line (17) are installed to fan (14) input, and air-supply line (17) end installs air-supply line housing (16), rose box (15) are installed on air-supply line housing (16) top.

6. The inner and outer cover device for the machine tool with good protection effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the housing (3) is positioned above the screw rod (24) and is provided with a rotating motor (25), and the output end of the rotating motor (25) is connected with the top end of the screw rod (24).

7. The inner and outer cover device for the machine tool with good protection effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the screw rod sliding device is characterized in that a sliding rod (23) is installed at the position, close to the outer side of the screw rod (24), of the top end inside the housing (3), a sliding sleeve (22) is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod (23), and the outer surface of the sliding sleeve (22) is connected with the outer surface of the sliding ring (21).