CN215880960U

CN215880960U - Metal processing lathe

Info

Publication number: CN215880960U
Application number: CN202220102389.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王真真; 曲洋; 吕晓红; 于涛; 张明; 李伟林; 于津
Original assignee: Yantai Qingquan Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Yantai Qingquan Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-17
Filing date: 2022-01-17
Publication date: 2022-02-22
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-17

Abstract

The invention discloses a metal processing lathe, which belongs to the field of metal processing and comprises a lathe body, wherein a workbench is arranged on the lathe body, one end of the lathe body, which is close to the workbench, is rotatably connected with a three-jaw chuck with a horizontal axis, one side of the workbench is slidably connected with a knife rest, the knife rest axially slides along the three-jaw chuck, the knife rest is fixedly connected with an air nozzle, the air nozzle is positioned above the knife rest and arranged towards the center of the three-jaw chuck, a scrap-proof cover for preventing scraps is fixedly arranged outside the lathe body, a plurality of purging nozzles are arranged at the inner top end of the scrap-proof cover, and the purging nozzles are positioned at two sides of the workbench. Work piece and knife rest under sweeping through the sweeps that the gas shower nozzle produced the processing position in this application course of working also plays the cooling action simultaneously, and the sweeps can be shielded by the chip-proof, and the shower nozzle that sweeps on the chip-proof cover can be further swept by the sweeps that the gas shower nozzle swept and dropped, concentrates the collection with the sweeps and handles, reduces its card on the workstation, can make the slip of workstation more smooth and easy.

Description

Metal processing lathe

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of metal processing, in particular to a metal processing lathe.

Background

In the metal processing process, a lathe is a common metal processing device, and various tool bits are often arranged on the lathe, so that various processing such as grinding and the like can be carried out on metal.

The related technology can refer to Chinese patent with the publication number of CN203356599U, which discloses a lathe, comprising a headstock, a front bed leg, a tailstock body, a rear bed leg, a lathe bed, a saddle, a slide plate and a tool rest; the bedside box is arranged above the front bed leg; the platform tail body is arranged above the rear bed leg; the front bed leg and the rear bed leg are respectively connected with two ends of the bed body; the saddle is arranged at the front end of the bed body and is positioned at the joint of the bed body and the front bed leg; the bed saddle is arranged on the bed body, and the bed body supports the bed saddle; the slide sets up on the saddle, and knife rest fixed connection is on the slide.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that when the lathe is used, the lathe generates scraps in the process of machining a workpiece by the lathe, and the scraps are difficult to collect and easily affect the sliding of components on the lathe.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to facilitate collection of the sweeps, the influence on the sliding of the assembly is reduced, and the application provides a metal working lathe.

The application provides a metalworking lathe adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a metal processing lathe, includes the organism, be equipped with the workstation on the organism, the organism is close to workstation one end and rotates the three-jaw chuck that is connected with the axis level and sets up, workstation one side sliding connection has the knife rest, the knife rest is along three-jaw chuck axial slip, fixedly connected with gas shower nozzle on the knife rest, gas shower nozzle is located the knife rest top and sets up towards three-jaw chuck center, the organism sets firmly the chip-proof cover of preventing the sweeps outward, the top is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles that sweep in the chip-proof cover, it is located the setting of workstation both sides to sweep the shower nozzle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the use, the workstation is used for placing the processing work piece, the work piece is fixed through three-jaw chuck, then process three-jaw chuck through the tool bit on the knife rest, work piece and knife rest are swept down to the sweeps that produces the processing position through the air shower nozzle in the course of working, the cooling action also plays simultaneously, the sweeps can be shielded the separation by the anti-dust, the shower nozzle that sweeps on the anti-dust cover can further sweep the sweeps that is swept the drop by the air shower nozzle, collect the processing with the sweeps in a centralized way, reduce its card on the workstation, can make the slip of workstation more smooth and easy.

Optionally, the blowing nozzle is rotatably connected with the anti-scrap cover, and the blowing nozzle rotates in a vertical plane parallel to the three-jaw chuck.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rotation of sweeping the shower nozzle is connected and can be convenient for sweep each position of workstation, realizes good cleaning effect.

Optionally, the position, close to the purging nozzle, of the scrap prevention cover is fixedly connected with a purging motor, an output shaft of the purging motor is perpendicular to the central axis of the three-jaw chuck, and the output shaft of the purging motor is fixedly connected with the purging nozzle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the motor that sweeps can drive the shower nozzle rotation of sweeping, and the simple operation is used manpower sparingly.

Optionally, the machine body is close to two sides of the workbench and fixedly connected with a material receiving plate, and a feed opening is formed in the center of the material receiving plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the sweeps falls to receiving on the flitch through sweeping to blow the feed opening unloading with the sweeps through rotatable sweeping of shower nozzle, be convenient for collect simple operation.

Optionally, the material receiving plate is arranged in a manner that the material receiving plate is inclined downwards towards the feed opening from a position far away from the feed opening.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the flitch that connects that the slope set up is convenient for the sweeps along the inclined plane landing, and it is effectual to collect the clearance.

Optionally, a collecting box is slidably connected to the machine body below the feed opening, and the collecting box slides along the axis perpendicular to the three-jaw chuck.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the sweeps that the feed opening dropped drops to collect in the collection box, can slide the ejection of compact after collecting the end, realizes the collection of sweeps.

Optionally, a handle is arranged on one side, away from the workbench, of the collecting box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the slip case is convenient for pull by the handle, the simple operation.

Optionally, one side of the machine body, which is close to the workbench, is rotatably connected with a threaded rod which is parallel to the axial direction of the three-jaw chuck, the tool rest is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, one side of the machine body, which is close to the workbench, is provided with a guide rod which is parallel to the threaded rod, and the guide rod is in sliding connection with the tool rest.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the threaded rod rotates and can drive the knife rest and slide along the guide bar, and the simple operation is used manpower sparingly.

To sum up, the application comprises the following beneficial technical effects:

1. in the machining process, the air spray head sweeps the scraps generated at the machining position to lower the workpiece and the tool rest, and meanwhile, the cooling effect is achieved, the scraps can be blocked by the scrap-proof cover, the sweeping spray head on the scrap-proof cover can further sweep the scraps swept and dropped by the air spray head, the scraps are collected and treated in a centralized manner, the phenomenon that the scraps are clamped on the workbench is reduced, and the workbench can slide more smoothly;

2. the rotary connection of the blowing nozzle can facilitate blowing of all positions of the workbench, and a good blowing effect is realized;

3. sweeps and drops on connecing the flitch to sweep through rotatable blowing shower nozzle and blow the feed opening unloading with the sweeps, be convenient for collect simple operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a partial structure diagram of the receiving plate according to the present application.

FIG. 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the protruding purge tip of the present application.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a body; 11. a three-jaw chuck; 111. processing a motor; 12. a threaded rod; 13. a guide bar; 14. a material receiving plate; 15. a feeding port; 16. a collection box; 161. a handle; 17. a chip-proof cover; 171. purging the spray head; 172. purging the motor; 2. a work table; 21. a tool holder; 211. a gas shower head; 22. and supporting the tailstock.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses a metal processing lathe. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the metal processing lathe comprises a lathe body 1, a workbench 2 arranged in a cuboid is arranged on the lathe body 1, one end of the lathe body 1, close to the workbench 2, is rotatably connected with a three-jaw chuck 11 arranged horizontally along an axis, and the three-jaw chuck 11 rotates by taking the central axis of the lathe body as an axis. One side of the workbench 2 is connected with a tool rest 21 in a sliding way, and the tool rest 21 slides along the axial direction of the three-jaw chuck 11. A supporting tailstock 22 is slidably connected to the worktable 2, and a tool post 21 is positioned between the supporting tailstock 22 and the three-jaw chuck 11. When the lathe is used, a workpiece is fixed through the three-jaw chuck 11, the workpiece is clamped and supported through the supporting tailstock 22, the tool rest 21 is slid to a proper position, and the workpiece is cut through the tool bit on the tool rest 21, so that the lathe is machined.

Referring to fig. 2, a threaded rod 12 is rotatably connected to the side of the machine body 1 close to the table 2 and is parallel to the axial direction of the three-jaw chuck 11. A driving motor is arranged at one end of the machine body 1 close to the threaded rod 12, and an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod 12. The tool rest 21 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 12, a guide rod 13 arranged in parallel with the threaded rod 12 is fixedly arranged on one side of the machine body 1 close to the workbench 2, and the guide rod 13 is in sliding connection with the tool rest 21. When the tool rest is used, the threaded rod 12 is driven to rotate through the driving motor, the tool rest 21 can be driven to slide along the guide rod 13, operation is convenient and fast, and manpower is saved.

Referring to fig. 3, a processing motor 111 is fixedly connected to a position of the machine body 1 close to the three-jaw chuck 11, and an output shaft of the processing motor 111 is fixedly connected to the center of the three-jaw chuck 11. The processing motor 111 is used for driving the three-jaw chuck 11 to rotate.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a material receiving plate 14 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the two sides of the machine body 1 close to the workbench 2, a scrap-proof cover 17 for preventing scraps is fixedly arranged outside the machine body 1, and the material receiving plate 14 and the workbench 2 are covered inside the scrap-proof cover 17. An air nozzle 211 is fixedly connected to the tool post 21, and the air nozzle 211 is positioned above the tool post 21 and is arranged towards the center of the three-jaw chuck 11. The chip-preventing cover 17 can prevent the cutting chips from splashing, and the air nozzle 211 can sweep the chips during processing, sweep the chips to the position of the material receiving plate 14 and collect the chips.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, four purge nozzles 171 are disposed at the top end of the interior of the debris shield 17, the purge nozzles 171 are disposed at both sides of the work table 2, and two purge nozzles 171 are disposed at each side of the work table 2. The purge nozzle 171 is rotatably connected to the chip-proof cover 17, and the purge nozzle 171 rotates in a vertical plane parallel to the three-jaw chuck 11. The positions of the scrap-proof cover 17 close to the purging nozzle 171 are all fixedly connected with a purging motor 172, and the output shaft of the purging motor 172 is fixedly connected with the purging nozzle 171. Sweeps from the scrap that the processing position of the three-jaw chuck 11 drops through the sweeping spray head 171, prevents the scrap from blocking the threaded rod 12 and the guide rod 13, ensures the smoothness of the sliding of the worktable 2, and enables the scrap to be collected more thoroughly.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a feed opening 15 is opened at the center of the receiving plate 14. The receiving plate 14 is inclined downward from a position away from the feed opening 15 toward the feed opening 15. The inclined arrangement of the material receiving plate 14 facilitates the waste scraps to slide along the inclined surface to the position of the material discharging opening 15 for discharging, reduces the accumulation of the waste scraps, and is matched with the purging nozzle 171 to facilitate the collection of the waste scraps.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a collecting box 16 is slidably connected to the machine body 1 below the feed opening 15, and the collecting box 16 slides in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the three-jaw chuck 11. The collecting box 16 is fixedly provided with a handle 161 at one side far away from the workbench 2. The sweeps dropped from the feed opening 15 drop into the collection box 16, and the collection box 16 is slid out of the machine body 1 by the handle 161, so that the collection box 16 can be cleaned conveniently.

The implementation principle of a metal processing lathe in the embodiment of the application is as follows: during the use, the work piece is fixed through three-jaw chuck 11, process the work piece through the tool bit on the knife rest 21, sweep the processing position through gas shower nozzle 211, can blow down workstation 2 with the sweeps of processing position, then sweep the sweeps that will drop through the rotation that sweeps shower nozzle 171, reduce its card on threaded rod 12 and guide bar 13, make it drop and connect on flitch 14, sweep the feed opening 15 position along the inclined plane that connects flitch 14 with the sweeps simultaneously, drop in the collecting box 16 of below through feed opening 15 and collect.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a metal working lathe, includes organism (1), be equipped with workstation (2) on organism (1), its characterized in that: organism (1) is close to three-jaw chuck (11) that workstation (2) one end rotation is connected with the axis level and sets up, workstation (2) one side sliding connection has knife rest (21), three-jaw chuck (11) endwise slip is followed in knife rest (21), fixedly connected with gas shower nozzle (211) on knife rest (21), gas shower nozzle (211) are located knife rest (21) top and set up towards three-jaw chuck (11) center, organism (1) sets firmly chip-proof cover (17) of preventing the sweeps outward, the top is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles (171) that sweep in chip-proof cover (17), it is located workstation (2) both sides and sets up to sweep shower nozzle (171).

2. A metal working lathe according to claim 1 wherein: the blowing nozzle (171) is rotationally connected with the scrap-proof cover (17), and the blowing nozzle (171) rotates in a vertical surface parallel to the central axis of the three-jaw chuck (11).

3. A metal working lathe according to claim 2 wherein: the position, close to the purging spray head (171), of the scrap prevention cover (17) is fixedly connected with a purging motor (172), an output shaft of the purging motor (172) is perpendicular to the central axis of the three-jaw chuck (11), and the output shaft of the purging motor (172) is fixedly connected with the purging spray head (171).

4. A metal working lathe according to claim 1 wherein: the machine body (1) is close to two sides of the workbench (2) and is fixedly connected with a material receiving plate (14), and a feed opening (15) is formed in the center of the material receiving plate (14).

5. A metal working lathe according to claim 4 wherein: the material receiving plate (14) is arranged from a position far away from the feed opening (15) to the feed opening (15) in a downward inclined mode.

6. A metal working lathe according to claim 4 wherein: the machine body (1) is connected with a collecting box (16) in a sliding mode below the feed opening (15), and the collecting box (16) slides in a direction perpendicular to the axis of the three-jaw chuck (11).

7. A metal working lathe according to claim 6 wherein: and a handle (161) is arranged on one side of the collecting box (16) far away from the workbench (2).

8. A metal working lathe according to claim 1 wherein: organism (1) is close to workstation (2) one side and rotates and be connected with threaded rod (12) that are on a parallel with three-jaw chuck (11) axial setting, knife rest (21) and threaded rod (12) threaded connection, organism (1) is close to workstation (2) one side and is equipped with guide bar (13) with threaded rod (12) parallel arrangement, guide bar (13) and knife rest (21) sliding connection.