CN215877539U

CN215877539U - Novel raw materials mixes for environmental protection brick production device

Info

Publication number: CN215877539U
Application number: CN202120572742.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王俊; 宋丹丹; 周作香; 马红杰
Original assignee: Lu'an Yeji Liyuan New Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Lu'an Yeji Liyuan New Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-22
Filing date: 2021-03-22
Publication date: 2022-02-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-22

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of production of environment-friendly bricks, and particularly relates to a novel raw material mixing device for production of environment-friendly bricks, which comprises a shell, wherein a first feed port is formed in the top end of the shell, a grinding roller is arranged in the shell at a position below the feed port, a filtering assembly is arranged in the shell at a position below the grinding roller, and auxiliary assemblies are arranged on two sides of the outer part of the shell; the filter component comprises a filter plate which is fixed inside the shell and located below the grinding roller, the shell is internally located at the end position of the filter plate and provided with a discharge port, the shell is sleeved with a receiving trough corresponding to the position of the discharge port in a sliding mode, the receiving trough is sleeved with a support column on one side of the shell in a sliding mode, and a limiting block is fixed on one side, close to the support column, of the receiving trough. The utility model is convenient for secondary grinding of separated larger raw material particles, improves the effective quality of the environment-friendly brick and is convenient for cleaning the filter plate.

Description

Novel raw materials mixes for environmental protection brick production device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of production of environment-friendly bricks, in particular to a novel raw material mixing device for production of environment-friendly bricks.

Background

The environmental protection brick utilizes the coal ash, the cinder, the gangue, the tailing sediment, chemical industry sediment or natural sand, the tidal marsh mud, industrial waste, waste incinerator sediment etc. is as main raw materials, not through the short and few novel wall material of making of high temperature, the environmental protection brick need mix the raw materials together before production, then the press forming, the raw materials need filter the screening to it when mixing, but the raw materials of screening out can only pile up and connect the silo, need artifically add it in mixing the storehouse, it is more troublesome, simultaneously the easy card of raw materials granule is in the filtration pore in the filter plate, reduce filtration efficiency, need a novel raw materials mixing arrangement for the environmental protection brick production for this.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a novel raw material mixing device for producing environment-friendly bricks, which solves the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a novel raw material mixing device for producing environment-friendly bricks comprises a shell, wherein a first feed inlet is formed in the top end of the shell, a grinding roller is arranged in the shell at a position below the feed inlet, a filtering assembly is arranged in the shell at a position below the grinding roller, and auxiliary assemblies are arranged on two sides of the outer part of the shell;

the utility model discloses a grinding roller, including fixing the filter assembly at the inside filter plate that just is located grinding roller below position department of shell, the shell is inside to be located filter plate tip position department and has seted up the discharge gate, the shell outside corresponds discharge gate position department and slides and has cup jointed and connect the silo, connect the silo to keep away from shell one side and slide and have cup jointed the support column, connect the silo to be close to support column one side and be fixed with the spacing block, the inside spacing groove of cooperation stopper use of seting up of support column, the shell bottom is fixed with electric telescopic handle, just electric telescopic handle is located and connects silo below position department, the shell is inside to be located discharge gate below position department and slides and has cup jointed L shape baffle, L shape baffle extends to the outside one end of shell and is located and connects the silo below, be fixed with first reset spring between L shape baffle bottom and the shell.

Preferably, the auxiliary assembly is including fixing the bracing piece at the cross form that just is located the filter plate below inside the shell, the bracing piece top is fixed with a hydraulic cylinder, first hydraulic cylinder top is fixed with the ejector pin that the cooperation filter plate used, the electric telescopic handle top is fixed with the mounting panel, electric telescopic handle one side middle part is kept away from to the mounting panel is fixed with first rack, mounting panel one side meshing is kept away from to first rack is connected with the gear, first rack one side meshing is kept away from to the gear is connected with the second rack, second rack top is fixed with a second hydraulic cylinder, second hydraulic cylinder bottom and shell fixed connection, just be connected with the honeycomb duct between first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder.

Preferably, the shell is located and is fixed with first fixed plate directly over the gear, first fixed plate bottom is fixed with T shape pole through second reset spring, T shape pole bottom is fixed with the cardboard that the cooperation gear used, T shape pole is located cardboard top position department and is connected with first actuating lever through the activity round pin rotation, T shape pole one end rotation is kept away from to first actuating lever is connected with the second actuating lever.

Preferably, connect the inside first baffle that has cup jointed that slides of shell one end that is close to of silo, first baffle corresponds discharge gate position department and has seted up the second feed inlet, connect the inside shell one side of keeping away from of silo and slide and cup joint the push pedal, just be fixed with the connecting rod between first baffle and the push pedal, first baffle top is rotated and is connected with the stripper plate, just the stripper plate bottom with connect and be fixed with third reset spring between the silo top.

Preferably, the outer ring of the T-shaped rod is sleeved with a first guide block in a sliding manner, the outer ring of the second driving rod is sleeved with a second guide block in a sliding manner, and the first guide block and the second guide block are fixedly connected with the shell.

Preferably, a first driving motor is fixed in the middle of the bottom end of the shell, a stirring claw is fixed at the position where the output end of the first driving motor extends into the shell, and a second driving motor is fixed at one end of the grinding roller extending out of the shell.

According to the utility model, the filter assembly is arranged to separate out larger raw material particles and store the larger raw material particles in the material receiving groove, the ejector rods eject the raw material particles clamped in the filter holes of the filter plate before the raw material in the material receiving groove is subjected to secondary grinding, so that the filter plate is convenient to clean, and meanwhile, the raw material in the material receiving groove is pushed out by the push plate and falls into the shell when moving, so that the secondary grinding is convenient to perform.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the overall structure of a raw material mixing device for producing a novel environment-friendly brick provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position A of the raw material mixing device for producing the novel environment-friendly brick provided by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a gear mounting structure of the raw material mixing device for producing the novel environment-friendly brick provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a grinding roller; 3. a filter assembly; 31. filtering the plate; 32. a discharge port; 33. a material receiving groove; 34. a support pillar; 35. an electric telescopic rod; 36. an L-shaped baffle plate; 37. a first return spring; 4. an auxiliary component; 41. a support bar; 42. a first hydraulic cylinder; 43. a top rod; 44. mounting a plate; 45. a first rack; 46. a gear; 47. a second rack; 48. a second hydraulic cylinder; 5. a first fixing plate; 6. a second return spring; 7. a T-shaped rod; 8. clamping a plate; 9. a first drive lever; 10. a second drive lever; 11. a first baffle plate; 12. pushing the plate; 13. a pressing plate; 14. and a third return spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a novel raw material mixing device for producing environment-friendly bricks comprises a shell 1, wherein a first feed inlet is formed in the top end of the shell 1, a grinding roller 2 is arranged in the shell 1 at a position below the feed inlet, a filtering component 3 is arranged in the shell 1 at a position below the grinding roller 2, and auxiliary components 4 are arranged on two sides of the outer part of the shell 1;

the filter component 3 comprises a filter plate 31 fixed inside the shell 1 and positioned below the grinding roller 2, a discharge port 32 is arranged at the end position of the filter plate 31 inside the shell 1, a receiving groove 33 is slidably sleeved at the position corresponding to the discharge port 32 outside the shell 1, raw materials left on the filter plate 31 slide into the receiving groove 33 through the discharge port 32, a support pillar 34 is slidably sleeved at one side of the receiving groove 33 away from the shell 1, a limiting block is fixed at one side of the receiving groove 33 close to the support pillar 34, a limiting groove used in cooperation with the limiting block is arranged inside the support pillar 34, an electric telescopic rod 35 is fixed at the bottom end of the shell 1, the electric telescopic rod 35 is positioned below the receiving groove 33, an L-shaped baffle 36 is slidably sleeved at the position inside the discharge port 32 inside the shell 1, when the receiving groove 33 is positioned above the discharge port 32, the L-shaped baffle 36 seals the discharge port 32, and prevents separated raw material particles from falling from the discharge port 32, the L-shaped baffle 36 extends to the outer part of the shell 1, one end of the L-shaped baffle 36 is positioned below the material receiving groove 33, and a first return spring 37 is fixed between the bottom end of the L-shaped baffle 36 and the shell 1.

Furthermore, the auxiliary component 4 comprises a cross-shaped support rod 41 fixed inside the housing 1 and located below the filter plate 31, a first hydraulic cylinder 42 is fixed at the top end of the support rod 41, a push rod 43 used in cooperation with the filter plate 31 is fixed at the top end of the first hydraulic cylinder 42, a mounting plate 44 is fixed at the top end of the electric telescopic rod 35, a first rack 45 is fixed at the middle part of one side of the mounting plate 44 away from the electric telescopic rod 35, a gear 46 is meshed and connected with one side of the first rack 45 away from the mounting plate 44, a second rack 47 is meshed and connected with one side of the gear 46 away from the first rack 45, a second hydraulic cylinder 48 is fixed at the top end of the second rack 47, the bottom end of the second hydraulic cylinder 48 is fixedly connected with the housing 1, a guide pipe is connected between the first hydraulic cylinder 42 and the second hydraulic cylinder 48, thereby facilitating the exchange of hydraulic oil between the first hydraulic cylinder 42 and the second hydraulic cylinder 48 when the electric telescopic rod 35 moves upwards, firstly, the second hydraulic cylinder 48 drives the first hydraulic cylinder 42 to extend, the first hydraulic cylinder 42 drives the ejector rod 43 to move upwards, so that the raw material clamped in the filter plate 31 is ejected out and slides into the material receiving groove 33, and then the electric telescopic rod 35 drives the material receiving groove 33 to move upwards.

Especially, shell 1 is located gear 46 and is fixed with first fixed plate 5 directly over the position department, first fixed plate 5 bottom is fixed with T shape pole 7 through second reset spring 6, T shape pole 7 bottom is fixed with the cardboard 8 that cooperation gear 46 used, T shape pole 7 is located cardboard 8 top position department and is connected with first actuating lever 9 through the activity round pin rotation, T shape pole 7 one end rotation is kept away from to first actuating lever 9 is connected with second actuating lever 10, after first rack 45 separates with gear 46, second actuating lever 10 separates with mounting panel 44, cardboard 8 receives second reset spring 6 effect downstream, be connected with gear 46 meshing, prevent that gear 46 from rotating.

It is worth explaining that connect inside the sliding cup joint of 1 one end of shell of being close to of silo 33 to have first baffle 11, first baffle 11 corresponds discharge gate 32 position department and has seted up the second feed inlet, connect the inside shell 1 one side of keeping away from of silo 33 and slide and cup joint push pedal 12, and be fixed with the connecting rod between first baffle 11 and the

push pedal

12, 11 tops of first baffle rotate and are connected with stripper plate 13, and stripper plate 13 bottom with connect and be fixed with third reset spring 14 between the silo 33 top, stripper plate 13 receives the extrusion back of support column 34, drive first baffle 11 to connect silo 33 outside to slide, first baffle 11 drives push pedal 12 simultaneous movement through the connecting rod, push pedal 12 will pile up and pushing away the raw materials that connect in the silo 33 and fall.

In addition, the T-shaped rod 7 outer ring is slidably sleeved with a first guide block, so that the T-shaped rod 7 can move vertically, the second drive rod 10 outer ring is slidably sleeved with a second guide block, so that the second drive rod 10 can move horizontally, and the first guide block and the second guide block are fixedly connected with the shell 1.

In addition, 1 bottom middle part of shell is fixed with first driving motor, and the first driving motor output extends to 1 inside position department of shell and is fixed with the stirring claw that is used for mixing the raw materials and uses, and grinding roller 2 extends to 1 outside one end of shell and is fixed with second driving motor.

The working principle is as follows: when the material grinding device is used, different raw materials are poured into the shell 1 from a feeding hole, the second driving motor drives the grinding roller 2 to rotate to grind the raw materials, the ground raw materials drop to the bottom end of the shell 1 through the filter plate 31, the first driving motor drives the stirring claw to stir the raw materials, the raw materials with larger volume roll towards the edge of the shell 1 through the arc-shaped filter plate 31 until the raw materials drop into the receiving groove 33 through the discharging hole 32, after the raw materials are ground, the electric telescopic rod 35 is started, the electric telescopic rod 35 extends, the electric telescopic rod 35 firstly drives the gear 46 to rotate through the first rack 45, the gear 46 drives the second rack 47 to move downwards, the second rack 47 drives the second hydraulic cylinder 48 to shorten, so that hydraulic oil in the second hydraulic cylinder 48 enters the first hydraulic cylinder 42 through the flow guide pipe, the first hydraulic cylinder 42 extends, the first hydraulic cylinder 42 drives the ejector rod 43 to move upwards, the top rod 43 ejects the raw material clamped in the filter holes of the filter plates 31, the raw material falls into the receiving groove 33 again after being ejected, when the first rack 45 is separated from the gear 46, the mounting plate 44 is separated from the second driving rod 10, the second return spring 6 applies a downward force to the T-shaped rod 7, so that the T-shaped rod 7 drives the clamping plate 8 to move downwards along the first guide block, the clamping plate 8 is meshed with the gear 46 to prevent the gear 46 from rotating, then the electric telescopic rod 35 drives the receiving groove 33 to move upwards, after the L-shaped baffle plate 36 loses the pressure effect of the receiving groove 33, the first return spring 37 drives the L-shaped baffle plate 36 to move upwards to block the discharge hole 32, when the top end of the extrusion plate 13 is contacted with the bottom end of the top plate 41 of the supporting rod, the bottom end of the receiving groove 33 is positioned above the shell 1, then the extrusion plate 13 is extruded by the top plate, the extrusion plate 13 drives the first baffle plate 11 to move towards the outside of the receiving groove 33, and the first baffle plate 11 is separated from the receiving groove 33, meanwhile, the first baffle 11 drives the push plate 12 to move through the connecting rod, the push plate 12 pushes the raw material in the receiving groove 33 to move towards the outside of the receiving groove 33 until the push plate 12 moves to the edge of the receiving groove 33, the raw material falls into the shell 1 for secondary grinding, after the raw material in the receiving groove 33 completely falls, the electric telescopic rod 35 is shortened, the receiving groove 33 slides downwards by virtue of the self gravity of the electric telescopic rod, when the bottom end of the mounting plate 44 is contacted with one end of the second driving rod 10, because the bottom end of the mounting plate 44 and the end part of the second driving rod 10 are in an inclined state, the mounting plate 44 can give a horizontal extrusion force to the second driving rod 10, so that the second driving rod 10 drives the T-shaped rod 7 to move upwards through the first driving rod 9, the clamping plate 8 is separated from the gear 46, the first rack 45 drives the first hydraulic cylinder 42 to extend through the gear 46 and the second rack 47, and the second hydraulic cylinder 48 is shortened, the ejector rod 43 is driven to move downwards, the ejector rod 43 is separated from the filter plate 31, and then the grinding roller 2 carries out secondary grinding on the dropped raw materials; according to the utility model, the filter component 3 is arranged to separate out larger raw material particles and store the larger raw material particles in the material receiving groove 33, before the raw material in the material receiving groove 33 is subjected to secondary grinding, the ejector rods 43 eject the raw material particles clamped in the filter holes of the filter plate 31, so that the filter plate 31 is convenient to clean, and meanwhile, the raw material in the material receiving groove 33 is pushed out by the push plate 12 to fall into the shell 1 during movement, so that the secondary grinding is convenient to perform.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel raw material mixing device for producing environment-friendly bricks comprises a shell (1) and is characterized in that a first feeding hole is formed in the top end of the shell (1), a grinding roller (2) is arranged in the shell (1) at a position below the feeding hole, a filtering assembly (3) is arranged in the shell (1) at a position below the grinding roller (2), and auxiliary assemblies (4) are arranged on two outer sides of the shell (1);

the filter assembly (3) comprises a filter plate (31) which is fixed inside a shell (1) and is positioned at the position below a grinding roller (2), the end position of the filter plate (31) inside the shell (1) is provided with a discharge hole (32), the position of the discharge hole (32) outside the shell (1) is sleeved with a receiving groove (33) in a sliding way, one side of the shell (1) far away from the receiving groove (33) is sleeved with a support pillar (34) in a sliding way, one side of the receiving groove (33) close to the support pillar (34) is fixed with a limiting block, the inside of the support pillar (34) is provided with a limiting groove matched with the limiting block for use, the bottom end of the shell (1) is fixed with an electric telescopic rod (35), the electric telescopic rod (35) is positioned at the position below the receiving groove (33), the position of the discharge hole (32) inside the shell (1) is sleeved with an L-shaped baffle (36) in a sliding way, l shape baffle (36) extend to shell (1) outside one end and are located and connect silo (33) below, be fixed with first reset spring (37) between L shape baffle (36) bottom and shell (1).

2. The novel raw material mixing device for producing the environment-friendly bricks is characterized in that the auxiliary component (4) comprises a cross-shaped support rod (41) which is fixed inside the shell (1) and positioned below the filter plate (31), a first hydraulic cylinder (42) is fixed at the top end of the support rod (41), an ejector rod (43) which is matched with the filter plate (31) for use is fixed at the top end of the first hydraulic cylinder (42), a mounting plate (44) is fixed at the top end of the electric telescopic rod (35), a first rack (45) is fixed at the middle part of one side, away from the electric telescopic rod (35), of the mounting plate (44), a gear (46) is meshed and connected with one side, away from the first rack (45), of the gear (46) and connected with a second rack (47), a second hydraulic cylinder (48) is fixed at the top end of the second rack (47), the bottom end of the second hydraulic cylinder (48) is fixedly connected with the shell (1), and a guide pipe is connected between the first hydraulic cylinder (42) and the second hydraulic cylinder (48).

3. The mixing device for the raw materials for producing the novel environment-friendly brick is characterized in that a first fixing plate (5) is fixed to the shell (1) at a position right above a gear (46), a T-shaped rod (7) is fixed to the bottom end of the first fixing plate (5) through a second return spring (6), a clamping plate (8) matched with the gear (46) for use is fixed to the bottom end of the T-shaped rod (7), a first driving rod (9) is rotatably connected to the position, above the clamping plate (8), of the T-shaped rod (7) through a movable pin, and a second driving rod (10) is rotatably connected to one end, away from the T-shaped rod (7), of the first driving rod (9).

4. The novel raw material mixing device for producing the environment-friendly bricks is characterized in that a first baffle (11) is sleeved inside one end, close to a shell (1), of a material receiving groove (33) in a sliding mode, a second feeding hole is formed in the position, corresponding to a material outlet (32), of the first baffle (11), a push plate (12) is sleeved on one side, far away from the shell (1), of the material receiving groove (33) in a sliding mode, a connecting rod is fixed between the first baffle (11) and the push plate (12), the top end of the first baffle (11) is rotatably connected with an extrusion plate (13), and a third reset spring (14) is fixed between the bottom end of the extrusion plate (13) and the top end of the material receiving groove (33).

5. The raw material mixing device for producing the novel environment-friendly brick is characterized in that a first guide block is sleeved on the outer ring of the T-shaped rod (7) in a sliding mode, a second guide block is sleeved on the outer ring of the second driving rod (10) in a sliding mode, and the first guide block and the second guide block are fixedly connected with the shell (1).

6. The mixing device for the raw materials for producing the novel environment-friendly brick is characterized in that a first driving motor is fixed in the middle of the bottom end of the shell (1), a stirring claw is fixed at the position where the output end of the first driving motor extends to the inside of the shell (1), and a second driving motor is fixed at one end of the grinding roller (2) extending to the outside of the shell (1).