CN215876565U - Rainwater deposits integrative well of filtering - Google Patents
Rainwater deposits integrative well of filtering Download PDFInfo
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- CN215876565U CN215876565U CN202121745620.XU CN202121745620U CN215876565U CN 215876565 U CN215876565 U CN 215876565U CN 202121745620 U CN202121745620 U CN 202121745620U CN 215876565 U CN215876565 U CN 215876565U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rainwater precipitation and filtration integrated well, which relates to the technical field of rainwater treatment and comprises a well body and drainage pipelines, wherein the well body is provided with a well cover, the outlet end of the drainage pipeline is communicated with the water inlet end at the bottom end of the well body, the side wall at the top end of the well body is also provided with a drainage end, the bottom end of the well body is also provided with a sewage discharge end, the water inlet end is provided with a first electromagnetic valve, and a filter layer is arranged in the well body and positioned between the drainage end and the water inlet end; the drainage end, the water inlet end, the filter layer and the sewage discharge end are sequentially arranged from top to bottom in the vertical direction; the water filter is characterized by further comprising a back flushing pipeline, one end of the back flushing pipeline is communicated with the drainage pipeline, the other end of the back flushing pipeline is communicated with a flushing end of the well body, the flushing end is located between the filter layer and the drainage end in the vertical direction, and a second electromagnetic valve is arranged at the flushing end. By arranging the drainage channel and the back flush channel, rainwater can be drained as soon as possible, the blockage in the well body can be avoided, and the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, simple construction and strong practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of rainwater treatment, in particular to a rainwater precipitation and filtration integrated well.
Background
The urban drainage system is an engineering facility system for treating and removing urban sewage and rainwater, and is a component of urban public facilities.
The rainwater drainage well is widely applied to urban drainage, and at present, the urban rainwater drainage well has certain defects when in use, for example, when sludge at the bottom of a well is discharged, a discharge port is easy to block, and because the sludge port is positioned at the bottom of the well, the maintenance is very inconvenient, so that the normal drainage of the whole drainage well is influenced, and the maintenance cost is high; at present, the filtered substances in the drainage well are inconvenient to treat, and manpower and material resources are consumed during treatment, so that improvement is needed.
In view of the above problems, it is desirable to provide a rainwater sedimentation and filtration integrated well which can help prevent sludge from blocking at the bottom of the well.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the problem in practical application, the utility model aims to provide a rainwater sedimentation and filtration integrated well, which has the following specific scheme:
a rainwater precipitation and filtration integrated well comprises a well body and drainage pipelines, wherein the well body is provided with a well lid, the outlet end of the drainage pipelines is communicated with the water inlet end at the bottom end of the well body, the side wall of the top end of the well body is also provided with a drainage end, the bottom end of the well body is also provided with a sewage discharge end, the water inlet end is provided with a first electromagnetic valve, a filtering layer is arranged in the well body and positioned between the drainage end and the water inlet end, and the top of the filtering layer is connected with the well lid through a first connecting rod;
the drainage end, the water inlet end, the filter layer and the sewage discharge end are sequentially arranged from top to bottom in the vertical direction;
the water drainage device is characterized by further comprising a back flushing pipeline, one end of the back flushing pipeline is communicated with the water drainage pipeline, the other end of the back flushing pipeline is communicated with a flushing end of the well body, the flushing end is located between the filtering layer and the water drainage end in the vertical direction, and a second electromagnetic valve is arranged at the flushing end.
Furthermore, drainage pipe slope sets up, just drainage pipe's diameter reduces from top to bottom gradually.
Furthermore, the bottom of the filter layer is connected with a bottom filter screen through a second connecting rod.
Furthermore, the bottom filter screen is of a cylindrical structure with one end open at the top and a hollow interior;
the bottom filter screen comprises bottom screens connected into an integrated structure and two side screens positioned on the bottom screens, the two side screens are combined to form a circular tube type structure, the top height of one side screen is higher than that of the other side screen, and the height of the water inlet end is positioned between the two side screens.
Furthermore, one end of the bottom filter screen is provided with a sewage outlet, the sewage outlet corresponds to the sewage discharge end in the horizontal direction, and the sewage outlet is arranged on the side screen with a low height.
Furthermore, a third electromagnetic valve is arranged on the sewage discharge end.
Furthermore, be equipped with the indicator on the top of well lid, the indicator on vertical direction with dirty mouthful is corresponding.
Further, the filter layer is of a cylindrical structure, and the diameter of the filter layer is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: according to the utility model, by arranging the drainage channel and the back flush channel, rainwater enters the well body through the drainage channel, is precipitated and filtered through the filter layer, and finally the water after precipitation and filtration is discharged from the drainage end, and the precipitate is discharged from the sewage discharge end; during backwashing, water enters the well body through the backwashing channel, washes the filter layer, and treats the sediment at the bottom of the filter layer and the well body under the combined action of the bottom filter screen, so that rainwater can be discharged as soon as possible, the blockage in the well body can be avoided, and the backwashing device is simple in structure, simple in construction and high in practicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the state of the backwash of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a well body; 2. a water discharge pipeline; 3. a well cover; 4. a water inlet end; 5. a drainage end; 6. a blowdown end; 7. a first solenoid valve; 8. a filter layer; 9. a first connecting rod; 10. back flushing the pipeline; 11. flushing the end; 12. a second solenoid valve; 13. a second connecting rod; 14. a bottom screen; 141. a bottom net; 142. a side net; 15. a sewage outlet; 16. a third electromagnetic valve; 17. and (4) an indicator.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the movement situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
As shown in figure 1, a rainwater deposits integrative well of filtering, including well body 1 and drainage pipe 2, is equipped with well lid 3 on the well body 1, and drainage pipe 2's exit end intercommunication well body 1 bottom is intake and is held 4, and intake and hold 4 is equipped with first solenoid valve 7, and the top lateral wall of well body 1 still is equipped with drainage end 5, and the bottom of well body 1 still is equipped with blowdown end 6. A filter layer 8 is arranged in the well body 1 and positioned between the drainage end 5 and the water inlet end 4. In addition, the drainage end 5, the water inlet end 4, the filter layer 8 and the sewage discharge end 6 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom in the vertical direction.
The water-saving and water-saving device further comprises a back-flushing pipeline 10, one end of the back-flushing pipeline 10 is communicated with the drainage pipeline 2, the other end of the back-flushing pipeline is communicated with a flushing end 11 of the well body 1, the flushing end 11 is located between the filtering layer 8 and the drainage end 5 in the vertical direction, and a second electromagnetic valve 12 is arranged at the flushing end 11.
Under the normal condition, when the rainwater deposits and filters promptly, close second solenoid valve 12, open first solenoid valve 7, the rainwater passes through drainage pipe 2 and gets into well body 1 through end 4 of intaking in, along with the increase of water yield, the interior water column of well body 1 risees, filters to through filter layer 8, and the water after the filtration passes through filter layer 8 and is discharged by drainage end 5, and filterable filth deposits in well body 1, discharges through blowdown end 6 at last.
Because in daily continuous filtering process, the debris that gather on the filter layer 8 are more, can seriously influence the filter effect of filter layer 8 to the debris that fall into on the filter layer 8 from well body 1 also can gather going equally, for guaranteeing the filter effect of filter layer 8 this moment, back flush channel has still been designed to this application.
In the back flushing state, as shown in fig. 2, the second electromagnetic valve 12 is opened, the first electromagnetic valve 7 is closed, water enters the back flushing pipeline 10 through the water discharge pipeline 2 and enters the well body 1 through the flushing end 11, the filter layer 8 is flushed from top to bottom, the filter layer 8 is flushed, and the flushed water is discharged through the water discharge end 5.
In order to improve the filtering effect, the filtering layer 8 is of a cylindrical structure, and the diameter of the filtering layer 8 is gradually reduced from top to bottom. In this way, the filtering area of the filter layer 8 can be increased, thereby improving the filtering effect.
The sewage discharging end 6 is provided with a third electromagnetic valve 16. When sewage drainage is needed, the third electromagnetic valve 16 is opened, and sewage is precipitated and filtered out.
In addition, set up drainage pipe 2 slope in this application, and drainage pipe 2's diameter from top to bottom reduces gradually. Like this, can not only increase the area of intaking for the speed of intaking, but also can play the effect of buffering at the in-process of intaking to avoid because of the reason that water pressure strikes in the turning, and lead to intaking of intaking end 4 to receive the influence, guarantee the intake velocity of intaking end 4.
After the dirt at the bottom of the well body 1 is precipitated, the precipitate can be cleaned out as soon as possible so as to avoid blocking the sewage discharge end 6 by the precipitate.
In particular, in one possible embodiment, first, the top of the filter layer 8 is connected to the manhole cover 3 by means of a first connecting rod 9. Open well lid 3, accessible head rod 9 takes out filter layer 8 to clear up and change filter layer 8.
Secondly, to the filth that deposits in well body 1 bottom, in this application, filter layer 8 bottom is connected with bottom filter screen 14 through second connecting rod 13. Bottom filter screen 14 can filter the bottom sediment, and when well lid 3 was opened, through second connecting rod 13, bottom filter screen 14 was also taken out, can clear up the sediment on the bottom filter screen 14 this moment.
Specifically, the structure of the bottom screen 14: the bottom screen 14 is a cylindrical structure with an open top at one end and a hollow interior.
The bottom screen 14 comprises a bottom screen 141 connected into an integrated structure and two side screens 142 arranged on the bottom screen 141, the two side screens 142 are combined to form a circular tube type structure, the top height of one side screen 142 is higher than that of the other side screen 142, and the height of the water inlet end 4 is arranged between the two side screens 142. Such high setting can guarantee the normal intaking of intaking end 4, and does not receive bottom filter screen 14's influence, but also can guarantee to filter the in-process that deposits at filter layer 8, carries out the secondary with its filth that deposits and filters.
One end of the bottom filter screen 14 is provided with a sewage outlet 15, the sewage outlet 15 corresponds to the sewage discharge end 6 in the horizontal direction, and the sewage outlet 15 is arranged on the side screen 142 with low height.
The bottom filter screen 14 works, and under the normal precipitation and filtration state, the state of the bottom filter screen 14 is as shown in figure 1, and at the moment, the drainage channel is combined with the well body 1 to normally realize precipitation and filtration; in the back flush condition, the bottom screen 14 is in the condition shown in fig. 2, and the dirt outlet 15 is in communication with the dirt discharge end 6 to flush dirt directly from the drain end 5.
Since the bottom screen 14 needs to be rotated to realize the rotation of the manhole cover 3 when the state shown in fig. 1 is changed to the state shown in fig. 2, an indicator 17 is provided on the top of the manhole cover 3, and the indicator 17 corresponds to the sewage outlet 15 in the vertical direction. Therefore, after the indicator 17 is rotated to a preset position, the sewage outlet 15 is rotated to be communicated with the sewage discharging end 6, and the operation is convenient.
The specific implementation principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device works, rainwater enters the well body 1 through the drainage channel, then is precipitated and filtered through the filter layer 8, finally, the precipitated and filtered water is discharged from the drainage end 5, and the precipitate is discharged from the sewage discharge end 6; during backwashing, water enters the well body 1 through the backwashing channel to wash the filter layer 8, and under the combined action of the bottom filter screen 14, the sediment at the bottoms of the filter layer 8 and the well body 1 is treated, so that rainwater can be discharged as soon as possible, the blockage in the well body 1 can be avoided, and the backwashing device is simple in structure, simple in construction and high in practicability.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the utility model may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the utility model, and are considered to be within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. A rainwater sedimentation and filtration integrated well comprises a well body (1) and drainage pipelines (2), wherein a well lid (3) is arranged on the well body (1), the outlet end of the drainage pipelines (2) is communicated with a water inlet end (4) at the bottom end of the well body (1), a drainage end (5) is further arranged on the side wall of the top end of the well body (1), and a sewage discharge end (6) is further arranged at the bottom end of the well body (1), and is characterized in that a first electromagnetic valve (7) is arranged at the water inlet end (4), a filter layer (8) is arranged in the well body (1) and positioned between the drainage end (5) and the water inlet end (4), and the top of the filter layer (8) is connected with the well lid (3) through a first connecting rod (9);
the drainage end (5), the water inlet end (4), the filter layer (8) and the sewage discharge end (6) are sequentially arranged from top to bottom in the vertical direction;
the water drainage well is characterized by further comprising a backwashing pipeline (10), one end of the backwashing pipeline (10) is communicated with the water drainage pipeline (2), the other end of the backwashing pipeline is communicated with a flushing end (11) on the well body (1), the flushing end (11) is located between the filter layer (8) and the water drainage end (5) in the vertical direction, and a second electromagnetic valve (12) is arranged at the flushing end (11).
2. A rainwater sedimentation and filtration integrated well according to claim 1, wherein said drainage pipes (2) are arranged obliquely, and the diameter of said drainage pipes (2) is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
3. A rainwater precipitation and filtration integrated well according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the filtration layer (8) is connected with a bottom screen (14) by a second connecting rod (13).
4. A rainwater sedimentation and filtration integrated well according to claim 3, wherein the bottom screen (14) is of a cylindrical structure with one end open at the top and a hollow interior;
the bottom filter screen (14) comprises a bottom screen (141) and two side screens (142), the bottom screen (141) is connected into an integrated structure, the two side screens (142) are positioned on the bottom screen (141), the two side screens (142) are combined to form a circular tube type structure, the top height of one side screen (142) is higher than that of the other side screen (142), and the height of the water inlet end (4) is positioned between the two side screens (142).
5. A rainwater sedimentation and filtration integrated well according to claim 4, wherein one end of the bottom screen (14) is provided with a sewage outlet (15), the sewage outlet (15) corresponds to the sewage discharge end (6) in the horizontal direction, and the sewage outlet (15) is opened on the side screen (142) with a low height.
6. A rainwater sedimentation and filtration integrated well according to claim 5, wherein a third electromagnetic valve (16) is provided on the sewage draining end (6).
7. A rainwater sedimentation and filtration integrated well according to claim 6, wherein an indicator (17) is provided on the top of the well lid (3), and the indicator (17) corresponds to the sewage outlet (15) in the vertical direction.
8. A rainwater sedimentation and filtration integrated well according to claim 1, wherein the filtration layer (8) has a cylindrical structure, and the diameter of the filtration layer (8) is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121745620.XU CN215876565U (en) | 2021-07-29 | 2021-07-29 | Rainwater deposits integrative well of filtering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121745620.XU CN215876565U (en) | 2021-07-29 | 2021-07-29 | Rainwater deposits integrative well of filtering |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN215876565U true CN215876565U (en) | 2022-02-22 |
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| CN202121745620.XU Active CN215876565U (en) | 2021-07-29 | 2021-07-29 | Rainwater deposits integrative well of filtering |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114477522A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-05-13 | 钱洪祥 | Be applied to rainwater cyclic utilization equipment of sponge city construction |
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2021
- 2021-07-29 CN CN202121745620.XU patent/CN215876565U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114477522A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-05-13 | 钱洪祥 | Be applied to rainwater cyclic utilization equipment of sponge city construction |
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