CN215876313U - Chinese-medicinal material extract's enrichment facility - Google Patents
Chinese-medicinal material extract's enrichment facility Download PDFInfo
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- CN215876313U CN215876313U CN202121854146.4U CN202121854146U CN215876313U CN 215876313 U CN215876313 U CN 215876313U CN 202121854146 U CN202121854146 U CN 202121854146U CN 215876313 U CN215876313 U CN 215876313U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a concentration device of a traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution, which belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine equipment and comprises a concentration tank; the stirrer is arranged at the top of the concentration tank and is provided with a stirring blade, and the stirring blade is positioned inside the concentration tank; the concentration mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the concentration tank, is positioned below the stirring blade, is internally provided with a membrane assembly, and is provided with a discharge outlet on one side of the concentration tank wall of the membrane assembly; the filtrate barrel is connected with the bottom end of the concentration tank and is positioned below the concentration mechanism, the concentration mechanism is partially positioned in the filtrate barrel, and a liquid discharge port is formed in the bottom end of one side wall of the filtrate barrel. The Chinese medicinal material extract to be concentrated is poured into the concentration tank from the feeding funnel, the stirring blades stir the Chinese medicinal material extract, small molecules pass through the membrane assembly to enter the filtrate barrel, and the air exhaust mechanism can exhaust air from the filtrate barrel, so that negative pressure is generated in the filtrate barrel, the concentration of the extract is accelerated, and the working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine equipment, in particular to a concentration device for a traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution.
Background
The chemical components of the traditional Chinese medicine are very complex, not only have various active ingredients, but also have ineffective ingredients and also contain toxic ingredients, the active ingredients are extracted and separated, and further concentrated and purified to obtain effective monomers, which is an important content in the research field of traditional Chinese medicines.
Wherein, the concentration of the Chinese medicinal material extract is one of the key unit operations of modern Chinese medicament preparation. But the current chinese-medicinal material extract enrichment facility structure is very complicated, and the extract concentration process is loaded down with trivial details, uses inconveniently, and production efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a Chinese medicinal material extracting solution concentrating device which is simple in structure and convenient to operate, Chinese medicinal material extracting solution to be concentrated is poured into a concentrating tank from a feeding funnel, stirring blades stir the Chinese medicinal material extracting solution, small molecules pass through a membrane assembly and enter a filtrate barrel, and an air exhaust mechanism can exhaust air from the filtrate barrel, so that negative pressure is formed in the filtrate barrel, the extracting solution is concentrated quickly, and the working efficiency is improved.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
a enrichment facility of chinese-medicinal material extract includes:
a concentration tank;
the stirrer is arranged at the top of the concentration tank and is provided with a stirring blade, and the stirring blade is positioned inside the concentration tank;
the concentration mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the concentration tank, is positioned below the stirring blade, is internally provided with a membrane assembly, and is provided with a discharge outlet on one side of the concentration tank wall of the membrane assembly;
the filtrate barrel is connected with the bottom end of the concentration tank and is positioned below the concentration mechanism, the concentration mechanism is partially positioned in the filtrate barrel, and a liquid discharge port is formed in the bottom end of one side wall of the filtrate barrel.
In the enrichment facility of chinese-medicinal material extract that this application discloses, the bottom of concentration mechanism is provided with the filtrate mouth, the filtrate mouth is located in the filtrate bucket.
In the Chinese-medicinal material extract's enrichment facility disclosed in the application, the extraction opening has been seted up to a lateral wall on the filtrate bucket, the extraction opening is located the top of filtrate opening.
In the utility model discloses an among the enrichment facility of chinese-medicinal material extract, enrichment facility still includes air exhaust mechanism, air exhaust mechanism with the extraction opening links to each other.
In the disclosed enrichment facility of chinese-medicinal material extract of this application, air exhaust mechanism includes:
a drive motor;
the air exhaust fan is connected with the working end of the driving motor;
and one end of the air exhaust pipe is connected with the air exhaust port, and the other end of the air exhaust pipe is connected with the air exhaust fan.
In the enrichment facility of chinese-medicinal material extract that this application discloses, be provided with first transparent glass observation window on the lateral wall of concentrated jar.
In the enrichment facility of chinese-medicinal material extract that this application discloses, be provided with the transparent glass observation window of second on the lateral wall of filtrate bucket.
In the device for concentrating a chinese-medicinal material extract disclosed in the present application, the agitator further has:
the stirring motor is positioned at the top of the concentration tank;
the stirring shaft is connected with the working end of the stirring motor and positioned in the concentration tank, and the stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft.
In the enrichment facility of chinese-medicinal material extract that this application discloses, the top of concentrated jar is provided with feed hopper, feed hopper's below is provided with the inlet pipe, the inlet pipe with the inside intercommunication of concentrated jar, be provided with the choke valve on the inlet pipe.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) stirring vane stirs the chinese-medicinal material extract in the concentrated jar, can accelerate concentration rate, improves work efficiency.
(2) The concentration mechanism is a conical structure, and the conical structure enables the filtrate to easily fall down, so that the concentration speed is increased.
(3) The membrane module is used for concentrating the traditional Chinese medicine extract, is detachably arranged in the concentration mechanism and can be maintained and replaced.
(4) The enrichment facility still is provided with air exhaust mechanism, can bleed in the filtrate bucket for form the negative pressure in the filtrate bucket, accelerate the micromolecule in the chinese-medicinal material extract to permeate through the membrane module, get into the filtrate bucket, improve work efficiency. The extraction opening is located the top of filtrating mouth, when preventing to bleed, takes out the intraoral filtrating of filtrating.
(5) Be provided with first transparent glass observation window on the lateral wall of concentrated jar, the staff of being convenient for observes the state of concentrate in the concentrated jar. Be provided with the transparent glass observation window of second on the lateral wall of filtrate bucket, the staff of being convenient for observes the liquid level of filtrating in the filtrate bucket, and the emission of the filtrating of being convenient for prevents that the liquid level is too high.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of a Chinese herbal medicine extracting solution concentrating device of the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second device for concentrating a Chinese herbal medicine extract according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: the device comprises a concentration tank 1, a stirrer 2, a concentration mechanism 3, a filtrate barrel 4, an air extraction mechanism 5, a first transparent glass observation window 6, a second transparent glass observation window 7, a feeding funnel 11, a feeding pipe 12, a throttle valve 13, a stirring motor 21, a stirring shaft 22, a stirring blade 23, a membrane assembly 31, a discharge port 32, a filtrate port 33, a liquid discharge port 41, an air extraction port 42, a driving motor 51, an air extraction fan 52 and an air extraction pipe 53.
Detailed Description
In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the utility model and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the utility model.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser level than the second feature.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the utility model. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or uses of other materials.
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The concentration of the traditional Chinese medicine extract is one of the key unit operations of modern traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy. But the current chinese-medicinal material extract enrichment facility structure is very complicated, and the extract concentration process is loaded down with trivial details, uses inconveniently, and production efficiency is low.
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a Chinese herbal medicine extracting solution concentrating device, which is structurally shown in attached figures 1-2. The concentration device comprises:
and the concentration tank 1 is used for concentrating the traditional Chinese medicine extract.
And the stirrer 2 is arranged at the top of the concentration tank 1. The stirrer 2 has a stirring blade 23, and the stirring blade 23 is located inside the concentration tank 1. Stirring vane 23 is arranged in the chinese-medicinal material extract of stirring concentration tank 1 for concentrated speed improves work efficiency.
And the concentration mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the concentration tank 1 and is positioned below the stirring blade 23. The concentration mechanism 3 is internally provided with a membrane module 31, and a discharge port 32 is arranged on one side of the membrane module 31 on the wall of the concentration tank 1. The concentration mechanism 3 is a conical structure, and the conical structure enables the filtrate to fall easily, so that the concentration speed is increased. The membrane module 31 is used for concentrating the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution, and the membrane module 31 is detachably arranged in the concentration mechanism 3 and can be maintained and replaced. The discharge opening 32 is used for discharging the concentrated solution.
And the filtrate barrel 4 is connected with the bottom end of the concentration tank 1 and is positioned below the concentration mechanism 3. The concentrating mechanism 3 is partially positioned in the filtrate barrel 4, and a liquid outlet 41 is formed in the bottom end of one side wall of the filtrate barrel 4. The filtrate obtained by filtration through the membrane module 31 enters the filtrate tank 4, and the liquid outlet 41 is used for discharging the filtrate.
It should be noted that the directional terms used in the embodiments of the present invention are all referred to in the attached drawings 1. The upper part of the concentration tank 1 in the attached figure 1 is the upper direction, and the lower part of the concentration tank 1 is the lower direction.
In one embodiment, the bottom end of the concentration mechanism 3 is provided with a filtrate port 33, and the filtrate port 33 is located in the filtrate tank 4. The extract in the concentration tank 1 is filtered by the membrane module 31, and the filtrate passing through the membrane module 31 enters the filtrate tank 4 through the filtrate port 33.
In one embodiment, the filtrate tank 4 has an upper sidewall opened with a pumping hole 42, and the pumping hole 42 is located above the filtrate hole 33. The air extraction port 42 is provided above the filtrate port 33 to prevent the filtrate in the filtrate port 33 from being extracted during air extraction.
In one embodiment, the concentration device further comprises a suction mechanism 5, and the suction mechanism 5 is connected with the suction opening 42. The air exhaust mechanism 5 is used for exhausting air in the filtrate barrel 4, so that negative pressure is formed in the filtrate barrel 4, and small molecules in the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution are accelerated to penetrate through the membrane assembly 31 and enter the filtrate barrel 4.
In one embodiment, the suction mechanism 5 includes a drive motor 51, a suction fan 52, and a suction tube 53. The suction fan 52 is connected to the working end of the drive motor 51. The driving motor 51 provides a driving force for the suction fan 52. One end of the air suction pipe 53 is connected to the air suction port 42, and the other end is connected to the air suction fan 52. Two ends of the air exhaust pipe 53 are respectively movably connected with the air exhaust opening 42 and the air exhaust fan 52, that is, the air exhaust pipe 53 can be pulled out from the air exhaust opening 42 and the air exhaust fan 52. During operation, the driving motor 51 is turned on, and the air exhaust fan 52 exhausts air from the filtrate tank 4 through the air exhaust pipe 53, so that negative pressure is formed in the filtrate tank 4.
In one embodiment, the side wall of the thickening tank 1 is provided with a first transparent glass viewing window 6. The periphery of the first transparent glass observation window 6 is provided with a sealing strip to prevent liquid leakage. The first transparent glass observation window 6 is used for observing the state of the concentrated solution in the concentration tank 1.
In one embodiment, a second transparent glass viewing window 7 is provided on the side wall of the filtrate tank 4. And sealing strips are arranged around the second transparent glass observation window 7 to prevent liquid leakage. The second transparent glass observation window 7 is used for observing the liquid level of filtrate in the filtrate barrel 4, so that the filtrate is convenient to discharge, and the liquid level is prevented from being too high.
In one embodiment, the stirrer 2 further has a stirring motor 21 and a stirring shaft 22. A stirring motor 21 is located at the top of the concentration tank 1. The stirring shaft 22 is connected with the working end of the stirring motor 21 and is positioned inside the concentration tank 1, and the stirring blade 23 is arranged on the stirring shaft 22. During operation, agitator motor 21 drives (mixing) shaft 22 and takes place to rotate, (mixing) shaft 22 drives stirring vane 23 and takes place to rotate, can stir the chinese-medicinal material extract in concentrated jar 1, prevents that the local concentration of chinese-medicinal material extract is too high for concentrated speed improves concentration efficiency.
In one embodiment, the top of the concentration tank 1 is provided with a feed hopper 11, a feed pipe 12 is arranged below the feed hopper 11, the feed pipe 12 is communicated with the inside of the concentration tank 1, and a throttle valve 13 is arranged on the feed pipe 12. The Chinese medicinal material extract is added into the concentration tank 1 through a feed funnel 11, and the adding speed of the extract can be controlled by a throttle valve 13.
The utility model relates to a concentrating device of Chinese medicinal material extract, which has the working mode that:
during operation, the Chinese-medicinal material extract that treats the concentration is poured into concentration tank 1 from feed hopper 11, starts agitator motor 21, and (mixing) shaft 22 takes place to rotate, drives stirring vane 23 and takes place to rotate, stirs the extract in concentration tank 1. The driving motor 51 is started, the air exhaust fan 52 exhausts the interior of the filtrate barrel 4 through the air exhaust pipe 53, so that negative pressure is formed in the filtrate barrel 4, and small molecules in the extracting solution permeate the membrane assembly 31 and enter the filtrate barrel 4 from the filtrate port 33. The worker can observe the state of the concentrated solution in the concentration tank 1 through the first transparent glass observation window 6 to judge whether the concentration is finished. The staff observes the liquid level of filtrating in the filtrate bucket 4 from second transparent glass observation window 7, prevents the liquid level too high. After the concentration is finished, the air suction pipe 53 on the air suction port 42 is pulled out, and the driving motor 51 and the stirring motor 21 are turned off. The concentrated solution is discharged from the concentration tank 1 through the discharge port 32, and the filtrate is discharged from the filtrate tank 4 through the drain port 41.
Based on the above embodiments, the device for concentrating the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages: the concentrating device is simple in structure, convenient to operate, high in concentrating speed and high in working efficiency. During the concentration, stirring vane 23 stirs the chinese-medicinal material extract in concentrated jar 1, can accelerate concentration rate, improves work efficiency. The concentration mechanism 3 is a conical structure, and the conical structure enables the filtrate to fall easily, so that the concentration speed is increased. The membrane module 31 is used for concentrating the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution, and the membrane module 31 is detachably arranged in the concentration mechanism 3 and can be maintained and replaced. The concentration device is also provided with an air exhaust mechanism 5 which can exhaust air in the filtrate barrel 4, so that negative pressure is formed in the filtrate barrel 4, micromolecules in the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution penetrate through the membrane assembly 31 and enter the filtrate barrel 4, and the working efficiency is improved. The suction port 42 is located above the filtrate port 33 to prevent the filtrate in the filtrate port 33 from being sucked during suction. Be provided with first transparent glass observation window 6 on the lateral wall of concentrated jar 1, the staff of being convenient for observes the state of concentrate in concentrated jar 1. Be provided with second transparent glass observation window 7 on the lateral wall of filtrate bucket 4, the staff of being convenient for observes the liquid level of filtrating in filtrate bucket 4, and the emission of the filtrating of being convenient for prevents that the liquid level is too high.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a enrichment facility of chinese-medicinal material extract which characterized in that includes:
a concentration tank;
the stirrer is arranged at the top of the concentration tank and is provided with a stirring blade, and the stirring blade is positioned inside the concentration tank;
the concentration mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the concentration tank, is positioned below the stirring blade, is internally provided with a membrane assembly, and is provided with a discharge outlet on one side of the concentration tank wall of the membrane assembly;
the filtrate barrel is connected with the bottom end of the concentration tank and is positioned below the concentration mechanism, the concentration mechanism is partially positioned in the filtrate barrel, and a liquid discharge port is formed in the bottom end of one side wall of the filtrate barrel.
2. The device for concentrating the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution according to claim 1, wherein a filtrate port is formed in the bottom end of the concentrating mechanism and is located in the filtrate barrel.
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein an air suction opening is formed in an upper sidewall of the filtrate tank, and the air suction opening is located above the filtrate opening.
4. The device for concentrating a traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution according to claim 3, further comprising an air pumping mechanism, wherein the air pumping mechanism is connected with the air pumping port.
5. The apparatus for concentrating Chinese herbal medicine extracting solution according to claim 4, wherein the air pumping mechanism comprises:
a drive motor;
the air exhaust fan is connected with the working end of the driving motor;
and one end of the air exhaust pipe is connected with the air exhaust port, and the other end of the air exhaust pipe is connected with the air exhaust fan.
6. The device for concentrating the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution according to claim 1, wherein a first transparent glass observation window is arranged on the side wall of the concentrating tank.
7. The device for concentrating the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution according to claim 1, wherein a second transparent glass observation window is arranged on the side wall of the filtrate barrel.
8. The apparatus for concentrating a chinese herbal medicine extracting solution according to claim 1, wherein the agitator further comprises:
the stirring motor is positioned at the top of the concentration tank;
the stirring shaft is connected with the working end of the stirring motor and positioned in the concentration tank, and the stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft.
9. The device for concentrating the traditional Chinese medicine extracting solution according to claim 1, wherein a feeding funnel is arranged at the top of the concentrating tank, a feeding pipe is arranged below the feeding funnel, the feeding pipe is communicated with the inside of the concentrating tank, and a throttle valve is arranged on the feeding pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202121854146.4U CN215876313U (en) | 2021-08-10 | 2021-08-10 | Chinese-medicinal material extract's enrichment facility |
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CN202121854146.4U CN215876313U (en) | 2021-08-10 | 2021-08-10 | Chinese-medicinal material extract's enrichment facility |
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CN215876313U true CN215876313U (en) | 2022-02-22 |
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