CN215873995U - High reserve stores up medicine drawer - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-reserve medicine storage drawer which is obliquely arranged in a medicine distribution unit cabinet and comprises a drawer main body for storing a plurality of rows of medicine boxes, wherein the drawer main body comprises an oblique side plate, a front plate, a rear plate and a bottom plate, a plurality of rows of medicine storage partition bars for partitioning each row of medicine boxes are arranged on the oblique side plate, the distance between each medicine storage partition bar and the bottom plate is larger than the height of one medicine box, a medicine outlet is formed in the bottom of the rear plate, a penetrating medicine stirring groove for providing a medicine stirring path for a medicine stirring manipulator is formed in the bottom plate, a plurality of wedge block groups are arranged at the top of the bottom plate, and a group of wedge block groups is arranged on the left side of the bottom of each row of medicine boxes. According to the medicine dispensing device, the plurality of groups of punched wedge blocks are arranged at the top of the bottom plate, so that the left side of each row of medicine boxes is slightly jacked up, the left side of each row of medicine boxes is higher than the right bottom of each row of medicine boxes, the medicine boxes are prevented from being blocked by the medicine boxes on the bottommost layer of the right row when moving, and the stability of medicine dispensing is guaranteed.

Description

High reserve stores up medicine drawer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a high-reserve medicine storage drawer.

Background

With the continuous development of medical information technology, the storage and sorting of boxed medicines are developing towards intelligence and automation. In order to improve the dispensing speed, reduce errors and improve efficiency of hospital pharmacies, the use of automatic dispensing machines has become a development trend of hospital outpatient pharmacies.

At present, automatic dispensing equipment operated by a domestic pharmacy is mostly foreign brands or domestic imitations with technical characteristics, but has some defects: the automatic dispensing equipment is large-scale standardized equipment, is suitable for three-level hospitals, particularly three-level hospitals, and is difficult to enter the hospitals for use due to low cost performance when facing more numerous primary and secondary hospitals and specialized hospitals. Due to the structural design principle, the medicine storage layer occupies only half of the space inside the automatic medicine dispensing equipment, so that the occupied area of the automatic medicine dispensing equipment is large, the storage capacity of each kind of medicine is small although various kinds of medicine can be stored, the medicine can be dispensed frequently or even no medicine can be dispensed in the hospital background with large prescription amount, and the stability of medicine dispensing can not be ensured.

The above disadvantages need to be improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a high-reserve medicine storage drawer.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

a high-storage-capacity medicine storage drawer is obliquely arranged in a medicine distribution unit cabinet and comprises a drawer main body for storing a plurality of rows of medicine boxes, wherein the drawer main body comprises an oblique side plate, a front plate arranged on the left side of the oblique side plate, a rear plate arranged on the right side of the oblique side plate and a bottom plate arranged at the bottom of the oblique side plate,

be provided with the multiseriate on the curb plate to one side and be used for separating every row the medicine storage parting bead of medicine box, store up the medicine parting bead with interval between the bottom plate is greater than one the height of medicine box, the bottom of back plate is provided with out the medicine mouth, be provided with the medicine groove of dialling that is used for providing the medicine route of dialling for dialling medicine manipulator that link up on the bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is provided with multiunit wedge group, and each is listed as the bottom left side of medicine box all is provided with a set of the wedge group.

According to the utility model of the above scheme, further, each wedge group includes two wedges, and the two wedges are symmetrically arranged with the medicine removing groove as a center.

According to the utility model of the above scheme, further, the wedge block is of an inverted V-shaped structure and comprises two oppositely arranged guide inclined surfaces.

According to the utility model of the above scheme, furthermore, a plurality of rows of first mounting hole groups for mounting the medicine storage division bar are arranged on the inclined side plate, each row of the first mounting hole groups comprises a plurality of first mounting holes distributed at intervals, and a plurality of second mounting holes matched with the first mounting holes are arranged on the medicine storage division bar.

According to the utility model of the above scheme, furthermore, two rows of the first mounting hole groups are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the inclined side plate, and the first mounting holes in the first row of the first mounting hole groups are staggered with the first mounting holes in the second row of the first mounting hole groups;

the upper end and the lower extreme of storing up the medicine parting bead all are provided with two longitudinal distributions the second mounting hole, two interval between the second mounting hole is unanimous with two intervals between the first mounting hole group.

According to the utility model of the above aspect, further, the first mounting hole is a waist hole.

According to the utility model of the above scheme, further, a baffle is arranged above the medicine outlet, and one end of the baffle is mounted at the bottom of the rear plate.

According to the utility model of the above scheme, furthermore, the baffle plate is provided with a plurality of third mounting holes distributed longitudinally, and the bottom of the rear plate is provided with fourth mounting holes matched with the third mounting holes.

According to the utility model of the above aspect, further, the fourth mounting hole is a waist hole.

According to the utility model of the above scheme, further, an upper guide rail assembly is arranged at the top of the inclined side plate, a lower guide rail assembly is arranged at the bottom of the inclined side plate, and the inclined side plate is connected with the dispensing unit cabinet in a sliding manner through the upper guide rail assembly and the lower guide rail assembly.

According to the utility model of the above scheme, further, the upper guide rail assembly and the lower guide rail assembly are both three-section guide rails.

According to the utility model of the above scheme, further, the upper guide rail assembly comprises a first upper rail, a first middle rail, a first bottom rail and a first fixing plate, wherein one side of the first upper rail is fixed with the top of the inclined side plate, the other side of the first upper rail is slidably connected with one side of the first middle rail, the other side of the first middle rail is slidably connected with one side of the first bottom rail, the other side of the first bottom rail is fixed with one side of the first fixing plate, and the other side of the first fixing plate is fixed with the dispensing unit cabinet;

the lower guide rail assembly comprises a second upper rail, a second middle rail, a second bottom rail and a second fixing plate, one side of the second upper rail is fixed to the bottom of the inclined side plate, the other side of the second upper rail is in sliding connection with one side of the second middle rail, the other side of the second middle rail is in sliding connection with one side of the second bottom rail, the other side of the second bottom rail is fixed to one side of the second fixing plate, and the other side of the second fixing plate is fixed to the dispensing unit cabinet.

According to the utility model of the above scheme, further, an electronic lock with a sensor is arranged at the left end of the first fixing plate, the electronic lock comprises a lock body and a lock catch matched with the lock body, the lock body is fixed at the left end of the first fixing plate, and the lock catch is fixed at the upper end of the front plate.

According to the utility model of the above scheme, furthermore, the upper end of the front plate is provided with a manual unlocking opening.

According to the utility model, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. according to the medicine dispensing device, the plurality of groups of punched wedge blocks are arranged at the top of the bottom plate, so that the left side of each row of medicine boxes is slightly jacked up, the left side of each row of medicine boxes is higher than the right bottom of each row of medicine boxes, the medicine boxes are not blocked by the medicine boxes on the bottommost layer of the right row when moving, and the stability of medicine dispensing is guaranteed;

2. the medicine storage drawer is internally provided with a plurality of rows of medicine storage parting strips, so that each row of medicine boxes are ensured not to interfere, and the phenomenon of medicine distribution and blocking is avoided;

3. according to the utility model, the through medicine shifting groove is formed in the bottom plate, so that the medicine shifting manipulator can conveniently shift out one or more boxes of medicines at one time (several rows of medicine boxes can be shifted out at one time when the drawer is internally provided with the medicine boxes), and the medicine discharging speed is high;

4. the medicine box has a certain inclined angle on the whole, and the medicine box can lean against the inclined side plate along the inclined angle, so that the stability of medicine adding and medicine dispensing is enhanced;

5. the medicine storage parting bead is arranged on the first mounting holes at the upper end and the lower end of the inclined side plate through the second mounting holes at the upper end and the lower end of the inclined side plate, and meanwhile, the first mounting holes are waist holes, and the first mounting holes in the first row of first mounting hole groups and the first mounting holes in the second row of first mounting hole groups are arranged in a staggered mode, so that the distance between the medicine storage parting beads can be adjusted randomly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a drug dispensing state according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion C of FIG. 2;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a top rail assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a lower track assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion D in fig. 7.

In the figures, the reference numerals are as follows:

1. a drawer main body; 101. an inclined side plate; 102. a front plate; 103. a back plate; 104. a base plate; 105. a medicine storage parting strip; 106. a medicine outlet; 107. a medicine pulling groove; 108. a wedge block; 109. a baffle plate; 110. an upper track assembly; 111. a lower track assembly; 112. an electronic lock; 1011. a first mounting hole; 1021. manually opening the locking notch; 1031. a fourth mounting hole; 1051. a second mounting hole; 1091. a third mounting hole; 1101. a first upper rail; 1102. a first middle rail; 1103. a first bottom rail; 1104. a first fixing plate; 1111. a second upper rail; 1112. a second middle rail; 1113. a second bottom rail; 1114. a second fixing plate; 1121. a lock body; 1122. locking;

2. a kit;

3. medicine stirring manipulator.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

It should be noted that the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be understood broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "side", and the like indicate orientations or positions based on the orientations or positions shown in the drawings, and are for convenience of description only and not to be construed as limiting the technical solution. The terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features. "plurality" means two or more unless specifically located otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides a high-reserve medicine storage drawer, which is installed in a medicine dispensing unit cabinet (not shown, the same below), and includes a drawer main body 1 for storing a plurality of rows of medicine boxes 2, the drawer main body 1 includes an inclined side plate 101, a front plate 102 disposed at the left side of the inclined side plate 101, a rear plate 103 disposed at the right side of the inclined side plate 101, and a bottom plate 104 disposed at the bottom of the inclined side plate 101, and as there is a certain inclined angle on the whole, the medicine boxes 2 can lean against the inclined side plate 101 along the inclined angle, thereby enhancing the stability of medicine adding and dispensing. The inclined side plate 101 is provided with a plurality of columns of medicine storage parting strips 105 for separating each column of medicine boxes 2, so that each column of medicine boxes 2 is ensured not to interfere, and the phenomenon of medicine distribution and blocking is avoided. The interval between medicine storage parting bead 105 and the bottom plate 104 is greater than the height of a medicine box 2, the bottom of back plate 103 is provided with medicine outlet 106, be provided with the medicine groove 107 of dialling that link up on the bottom plate 104, dial medicine groove 107 and be used for providing the medicine groove 107 of dialling the medicine route for dialling medicine manipulator 3, in order to realize automatic medicine dispensing, and the medicine groove 107 of dialling that link up can be convenient for dial medicine manipulator 3 once only dial a box or many boxes of medicine (there are several columns of medicine in the drawer and can once only dial several boxes), it is fast to go out the medicine. When dialling the medicine, dial medicine manipulator 3 and remove the left side of first row medicine box 2 to rise and pass and dial medicine groove 107, then remove along dialling medicine groove 107 toward the 106 directions of medicine outlet, medicine box 2 impels forward in proper order, and a box or many boxes of medicine box 2 are once only dialled to steerable, if the 2 numbers of medicine box that need distribute is greater than drawer medicine storage column number, dial medicine manipulator 3 and descend and get back to the first row again and dial the medicine, and the week is repeated.

Meanwhile, a plurality of groups of punched wedge block groups are arranged at the top of the bottom plate 104, a group of wedge block groups is arranged on the left side of the bottom of each row of medicine boxes 2, and the wedge block groups are used for slightly jacking the left side of each row of medicine boxes 2 to enable the left side to be higher than the right bottom. When dialling the medicine, dialling medicine manipulator 3 and pushing away medicine box 2 from first medicine box 2 toward medicine mouth 106 direction along dialling medicine groove 107, wedge group ensures not blockking by the last layer medicine box 2 of the bottom of the right side row when medicine box 2 moves (as figure 4), after dialling the medicine, medicine box 2 in the medicine row naturally moves down, and 2 left sides of medicine box still fall on the wedge group, always can form the angle of a height from left to right low to guarantee the stability of sending out the medicine.

Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, each set of wedge sets includes two wedges 108, and the two wedges 108 are symmetrically disposed around the medicine dispensing slot 107, so as to ensure the stable placement of the medicine boxes 2. Simultaneously, voussoir 108 is the style of calligraphy of falling V structure, including two reverse settings lead the inclined plane, when dialling the medicine, can make medicine box 2 can be along leading the inclined plane to pass through voussoir 108 smoothly and move towards a medicine mouth 106 direction to the dead phenomenon of medicine dispensing card appears in the avoiding.

In this embodiment, since the medicine storage drawers only adopt the medicine storage partition bars 105 to arrange the medicine boxes 2 in multiple rows, the medicine storage amount is large, and about 100 medicine boxes can be stored in each medicine storage drawer on average. Meanwhile, the medicine storage drawer has four specifications of 60mm, 75mm, 90mm and 120mm, box medicines with all sizes can be covered basically, and a person skilled in the art can select the specification of the medicine storage drawer according to actual requirements.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, in the present embodiment, two rows of first mounting hole sets are disposed at the upper end and the lower end of the inclined side plate 101, each row of the first mounting hole sets includes a plurality of first mounting holes 1011 spaced apart from each other, the first mounting holes 1011 are waist holes, and the first mounting holes 1011 in the first mounting hole set in the first row are staggered with the first mounting holes 1011 in the first mounting hole set in the second row. The upper end and the lower end of the medicine storage parting bead 105 are respectively provided with two second mounting holes 1051 which are longitudinally distributed and matched with the first mounting holes 1011, and the distance between the two second mounting holes 1051 is consistent with the distance between the two first mounting hole groups. The medicine storage parting beads 105 are installed on the first installation holes 1011 at the upper end and the lower end of the inclined side plate 101 through the second installation holes 1051 at the upper end and the lower end of the inclined side plate, and meanwhile, the first installation holes 1011 are waist holes, and the first installation holes 1011 in the first installation hole group in the first row and the first installation holes 1011 in the first installation hole group in the second row are arranged in a staggered mode, so that the distance between the medicine storage parting beads 105 can be adjusted randomly.

Referring to fig. 1 and 6, in the present embodiment, a baffle 109 is disposed above the medicine outlet 106, one end of the baffle 109 is mounted at the bottom of the rear plate 103, and the other end of the baffle 109 is used to limit the height of the medicine outlet 106. The baffle 109 is provided with a plurality of longitudinally distributed third mounting holes 1091, the bottom of the rear plate 103 is provided with fourth mounting holes 1031 matched with the third mounting holes 1091, and the fourth mounting holes 1031 are waist holes. Through the third mounting hole 1091 and the fourth mounting hole 1031, the position of the baffle 109 can be adjusted according to the height of the medicine box 2, so that the medicine outlet 106 can only pass through one medicine box 2.

Referring to fig. 1, 7 and 8, in the present embodiment, an upper guide rail assembly 110 is disposed at the top of the inclined side plate 101, a lower guide rail assembly 111 is disposed at the bottom of the inclined side plate 101, the inclined side plate 101 is slidably connected to the dispensing unit cabinet through the upper guide rail assembly 110 and the lower guide rail assembly 111, and the upper guide rail assembly 110 and the lower guide rail assembly 111 are three-segment guide rails, so that the entire medicine storage drawer can be pulled out during medicine adding, thereby facilitating medicine adding operation.

The upper guide rail assembly 110 comprises a first upper rail 1101, a first middle rail 1102, a first bottom rail 1103 and a first fixing plate 1104, wherein one side of the first upper rail 1101 is fixed to the top of the inclined side plate 101, the other side of the first upper rail 1101 is slidably connected with one side of the first middle rail 1102, the other side of the first middle rail 1102 is slidably connected with one side of the first bottom rail 1103, the other side of the first bottom rail 1103 is fixed to one side of the first fixing plate 1104, and the other side of the first fixing plate 1104 is fixed to the dispensing unit cabinet. The lower guide rail assembly 111 comprises a second upper rail 1111, a second middle rail 1112, a second bottom rail 1113 and a second fixed rail 1114, wherein one side of the second upper rail 1111 is fixed with the bottom of the inclined side plate 101, the other side of the second upper rail 1111 is slidably connected with one side of the second middle rail 1112, the other side of the second middle rail 1112 is slidably connected with one side of the second bottom rail 1113, the other side of the second bottom rail 1113 is fixed with one side of the second fixed rail 1114, and the other side of the second fixed rail 1114 is fixed with the dispensing unit cabinet.

Referring to fig. 9, further, the left end of the first fixing plate 1104 is provided with an electronic lock 112 with a sensor, the electronic lock 112 includes a lock body 1121 and a lock catch 1122 matching with the lock body 1121, the lock body 1121 is fixed at the left end of the first fixing plate 1104, and the lock catch 1122 is fixed at the upper end of the front plate 102, so that the medicine storage drawer is locked in the medicine dispensing unit cabinet through the electronic lock 112.

Referring to fig. 1, further, a manual unlocking opening 1021 is arranged at the upper end of the front plate 102, so that once a machine or a system is abnormal and cannot automatically dispense medicine, the medicine storage drawer can be easily unlocked manually to take medicine, unlike other medicine dispensers which must be used for storing medicine in a traditional medicine storage rack, and for taking medicine manually when the machine fails, so that the space of a pharmacy is saved.

It will be understood that modifications and variations can be made by persons skilled in the art in light of the above teachings and all such modifications and variations are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.

The utility model is described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are illustrative, and it is obvious that the implementation of the utility model is not limited in the above manner, and it is within the scope of the utility model to adopt various modifications of the inventive method concept and technical solution, or to apply the inventive concept and technical solution to other fields without modification.

Claims (6)

1. A high-storage-capacity medicine storage drawer is obliquely arranged in a medicine distribution unit cabinet and is characterized by comprising a drawer main body for storing a plurality of rows of medicine boxes, wherein the drawer main body comprises an oblique side plate, a front plate arranged on the left side of the oblique side plate, a rear plate arranged on the right side of the oblique side plate and a bottom plate arranged at the bottom of the oblique side plate,

a plurality of rows of medicine storage parting strips for separating each row of medicine boxes are arranged on the inclined side plate, the distance between the medicine storage parting strips and the bottom plate is larger than the height of one medicine box, a medicine outlet is arranged at the bottom of the rear plate, a through medicine shifting groove for providing a medicine shifting path for a medicine shifting manipulator is arranged on the bottom plate, a plurality of wedge block groups are arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a group of wedge block groups is arranged at the left side of the bottom of each row of medicine boxes,

a baffle is arranged above the medicine outlet, one end of the baffle is arranged at the bottom of the rear plate, the other end of the baffle is used for limiting the height of the medicine outlet, a plurality of third mounting holes which are longitudinally distributed are arranged on the baffle, a fourth mounting hole which is matched with the third mounting holes is arranged at the bottom of the rear plate, the fourth mounting hole is a waist hole, and the position of the baffle is adjusted through the third mounting hole and the fourth mounting hole, so that the medicine outlet can only pass through one medicine box,

the top of curb plate to one side is provided with the upper rail subassembly, the bottom of curb plate to one side is provided with down rail assembly, the curb plate to one side passes through the upper rail subassembly with down rail assembly with send out medicine unit cabinet sliding connection:

the upper guide rail assembly comprises a first upper rail, a first middle rail, a first bottom rail and a first fixing plate, one side of the first upper rail is fixed with the top of the inclined side plate, the other side of the first upper rail is in sliding connection with one side of the first middle rail, the other side of the first middle rail is in sliding connection with one side of the first bottom rail, the other side of the first bottom rail is fixed with one side of the first fixing plate, and the other side of the first fixing plate is fixed with the dispensing unit cabinet; the lower guide rail component comprises a second upper rail, a second middle rail, a second bottom rail and a second fixed rail, one side of the second upper rail is fixed with the bottom of the inclined side plate, the other side of the second upper rail is connected with one side of the second middle rail in a sliding way, the other side of the second middle rail is connected with one side of the second bottom rail in a sliding way, the other side of the second bottom rail is fixed with one side of the second fixed rail, the other side of the second fixed rail is fixed with the dispensing unit cabinet,

the left end of first fixed plate is provided with the electronic lock of taking the sensor, and the electronic lock includes the lock body and with lock body matched with hasp, the left end at first fixed plate is fixed to the lock body, the hasp is fixed in the upper end of front bezel.

2. The high reserve medicine drawer of claim 1, wherein each set of wedges comprises two wedges, the two wedges being symmetrically disposed about the medicine extraction slot.

3. The high volume drug storage drawer of claim 2, wherein the wedge is an inverted V-shaped configuration comprising two oppositely disposed guide ramps.

4. The high reserve medicine drawer of claim 1, wherein a plurality of rows of first mounting holes are formed in the inclined side plate for mounting the medicine storage division bar, each row of the first mounting holes comprises a plurality of first mounting holes distributed at intervals, and a plurality of second mounting holes matched with the first mounting holes are formed in the medicine storage division bar.

5. The high reserve medicine drawer of claim 4, wherein the upper and lower ends of the diagonal side plate are each provided with two rows of the first set of mounting holes, the first mounting holes of the first set of mounting holes of the first row being staggered from the first mounting holes of the first set of mounting holes of the second row;

the upper end and the lower extreme of storing up the medicine parting bead all are provided with two longitudinal distributions the second mounting hole, two interval between the second mounting hole is unanimous with two intervals between the first mounting hole group.

6. The high reserve medicine drawer of claim 4, wherein the first mounting hole is a kidney hole.

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