CN215868800U

CN215868800U - Wiring harness processing insulating layer winding machine

Info

Publication number: CN215868800U
Application number: CN202122305879.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁敏; 赵振波; 李秘
Original assignee: Qingdao Chengyang Qiangsheng Industry And Trade Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Chengyang Qiangsheng Industry And Trade Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-23
Filing date: 2021-09-23
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wire harness processing, in particular to a winding machine for processing an insulating layer of a wire harness. The adjustable wire clamping mechanisms are arranged, so that two ends of the wire harness can be fixed conveniently, the wire harness is replaced by holding the wire harness by hands, labor is saved, the distance between the two groups of wire clamping mechanisms is adjustable, the wire clamping mechanisms are suitable for wire harnesses with various lengths, and the adaptability is stronger; be provided with mobilizable winding mechanism, start when the motor and take first gear to rotate, drive the second gear through first gear and rotate, a screw thread section of thick bamboo rotates and slides on the lead screw, and then makes the coiler carry out the winding operation to each position of pencil, and winding mechanism displacement rate is certain moreover for the pencil winding insulating tape is more even.

Description

Wiring harness processing insulating layer winding machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of wire harness processing, in particular to a winding machine for processing an insulating layer by a wire harness.

Background

The copper stranded wire is a novel composite wire which is formed by using low-carbon steel as a core and through copper plating processing, and a plurality of single wires are stranded according to a certain rule. The copper stranded wire is a soft connecting wire for power transmission and distribution, transformers, electric furnaces, electronic and electrical equipment and silicon controlled elements. The soft copper stranded wire is widely used in daily life, for example, as a household appliance wire, a power cable, a conductor of a communication device, and the like. Sometimes, in order to meet special transmission requirements, a plurality of copper stranded wires need to be wound together to form a wire harness, and an insulating tape needs to be wound and wrapped on the wire harness to achieve the purpose of fixing and insulating. The winding and coating insulating tape is used for enabling the wire to have the functions of wear resistance and insulation.

In the prior art, a winding machine exists, when in operation, a wire harness is manually penetrated through the winding machine, then the two ends of the wire harness are held by hands, the winding machine carries out winding operation, and the wire harness is slowly wound by hands, so that the winding machine winds the whole wire harness with an adhesive tape; however, for a long wiring harness, the manual operation efficiency is low, the wiring harness is troublesome, and the speed of moving the wiring harness by hands is not constant, so that the insulating adhesive tape wound on the surface of the wiring harness is not uniform.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a winding machine for processing an insulating layer by a wire harness, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the winding machine for the insulating layer in wire harness processing comprises a base, wherein two vertical plates are arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the base, a cross beam is arranged between the upper ends of the two vertical plates, two groups of adjustable wire clamping mechanisms are arranged on the cross beam, a lead screw is arranged between the lower ends of the two vertical plates, and the lead screw is connected with a winding mechanism.

Preferably, the wire clamping mechanism comprises a sliding block, a movable hole is formed in the sliding block, the cross beam penetrates through the movable hole, two rows of balls are arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the inner portion of the movable hole respectively, two sliding grooves are formed in the upper surface and the lower surface of the cross beam respectively, and the balls are embedded into the sliding grooves.

Preferably, the installation cavity has been seted up to the top of activity hole, and the inside of installation cavity is provided with the clamp plate, installs a plurality of springs between the interior top surface of clamp plate upper surface and installation cavity, installs the pull rod in the middle of the upper surface of clamp plate, and the pull rod extends to the top surface top of slider, and the lower surface mounting of clamp plate has the reference column, and a plurality of locating hole has been seted up to the upper surface of crossbeam, and the reference column is pegged graft in the locating hole.

Preferably, the lower surface both ends of slider are connected with two spliced poles, install the diaphragm between two spliced poles, set up threaded hole in the middle of the diaphragm, and the interpolation has the bull stick, and the bull stick is installed to the bull stick top, sets up screw thread on the lateral wall of bull stick middle part, and the screw thread is connected with the screw hole cooperation, and the bottom of bull stick is rotated and is connected with the preforming, and the preforming is the arc plate structure.

Preferably, the bottom end of the connecting column is connected with a supporting block, the supporting block is provided with a wire placing groove and an embedded groove, the wire placing groove is an arc groove penetrating through the left side wall and the right side wall of the supporting block, the embedded groove penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the supporting block, and the lower part of the pressing sheet is embedded into the embedded groove.

Preferably, the winding mechanism comprises a winding machine, the winding machine is installed on the upper surface of the installation seat, two pillars are respectively arranged at two ends of the lower surface of the installation seat, the bottom of each pillar is provided with a limiting wheel, the upper surface of the base is provided with two limiting rails, and the limiting wheels are located in the limiting rails.

Preferably, a threaded cylinder is sleeved on the screw rod, bearings are mounted on outer walls of two ends of the threaded cylinder, an outer ring of each bearing is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the mounting seat, a second gear is mounted in the middle of the threaded cylinder, a motor is mounted inside the mounting seat, an output end of the motor is connected with a first gear, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the adjustable wire clamping mechanisms are arranged, so that two ends of the wire harness can be fixed conveniently, the wire harness is replaced by holding the wire harness by hands, labor is saved, the distance between the two groups of wire clamping mechanisms is adjustable, the wire clamping mechanisms are suitable for wire harnesses with various lengths, and the adaptability is stronger;

2. be provided with mobilizable winding mechanism, start when the motor and take first gear to rotate, drive the second gear through first gear and rotate, a screw thread section of thick bamboo rotates and slides on the lead screw, and then makes the coiler carry out the winding operation to each position of pencil, and winding mechanism displacement rate is certain moreover for the pencil winding insulating tape is more even.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the wire clamping mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the wire clamping mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a vertical plate 2, a cross beam 3, a positioning hole 301, a sliding block 4, a movable hole 401, a mounting cavity 5, a pressing plate 6, a spring 7, a pull rod 8, a positioning column 9, a connecting column 10, a transverse plate 11, a rotating rod 12, a pressing sheet 13, a supporting block 14, a wire releasing groove 1401, an embedding groove 1402, a screw rod 15, a winding machine 16, a mounting seat 17, a motor 18, a first gear 19, a threaded cylinder 20, a bearing 21, a second gear 22, a limiting wheel 23 and a limiting rail 24.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a pencil processing insulating layer coiler, including base 1, two risers 2 are installed to base 1's upper surface both sides, install crossbeam 3 between 2 upper ends of two risers, install two sets of adjustable wire clamping mechanism on the crossbeam 3, wire clamping mechanism is including slider 4, has seted up movable hole 401 on the slider 4, crossbeam 3 runs through movable hole 401, the inside upper and lower surface in movable hole 401 respectively is equipped with two rows of balls, two spouts have respectively been seted up on crossbeam 3's upper and lower surface, in the ball embedding spout. Installation cavity 5 has been seted up to the top of activity hole 401, and the inside of installation cavity 5 is provided with clamp plate 6, installs a plurality of springs 7 between the interior top surface of clamp plate 6 upper surface and installation cavity 5, installs pull rod 8 in the middle of clamp plate 6's the upper surface, and pull rod 8 extends to the top surface top of slider 4, and clamp plate 6's lower surface mounting has reference column 9, and a plurality of locating hole 301 has been seted up to crossbeam 3's upper surface, and reference column 9 is pegged graft in locating hole 301. Two connecting posts 10 are connected with the lower surface both ends of slider 4, install diaphragm 11 between two connecting posts 10, set up threaded hole in the middle of the diaphragm 11, and threaded hole interpolation has bull stick 12, and the bull stick is installed to bull stick 12 top, sets up screw thread on the 12 middle part lateral walls of bull stick, and the screw thread is connected with the screw hole cooperation, and the bottom rotation of bull stick 12 is connected with preforming 13, and preforming 13 is the arc plate structure. The bottom end of the connecting column 10 is connected with a supporting block 14, a wire releasing groove 1401 and an embedding groove 1402 are arranged on the supporting block 14, the wire releasing groove 1401 is an arc-shaped groove penetrating through the left side wall and the right side wall of the supporting block 14, the embedding groove 1402 penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the supporting block 14, and when the lower portion of the pressing sheet 13 is embedded into the embedding groove 1402, the side wall of the pressing sheet 13 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the embedding groove 1402.

The lower ends of the two vertical plates 2 are provided with a screw rod 15, the screw rod 15 is connected with a movable winding mechanism, the winding mechanism comprises a winding machine 16 (the recommended model is AT-201 wire harness adhesive tape winding machine), the winding machine 16 is installed on the upper surface of the installation seat 17, two pillars are respectively arranged AT two ends of the lower surface of the installation seat 17, a limiting wheel 23 is installed AT the bottom of each pillar, two limiting rails 24 are arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, the limiting wheels 23 are located in the limiting rails 24, a threaded cylinder 20 is sleeved on the screw rod 15, bearings 21 are installed on outer walls of two ends of the threaded cylinder 20, an outer ring of each bearing 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the installation seat 17, a second gear 22 is installed in the middle of the threaded cylinder 20, a motor 18 is installed inside the installation seat 17, an output end of the motor 18 is connected with a first gear 19, and the first gear 19 is meshed with the second gear 22.

The working principle is as follows: one end of a wire harness is fixed on one group of wire clamping mechanisms, when the wire harness is fixed, the end part of the wire harness is placed in a wire releasing groove 1401, a rotating rod 12 is rotated to enable the rotating rod 12 to descend, a pressing sheet 13 is pushed downwards, the pressing sheet 13 is embedded into an embedding groove 1402, the pressing sheet 13 and the wire releasing groove 1401 are matched with each other to clamp and fix the wire harness, the installation is convenient, then the wire harness passes through a winding machine 16, and the other end of the wire harness is fixed on the other group of wire clamping mechanisms; the pull rod 8 is pulled upwards, the press plate 6 is lifted, the spring 7 is compressed, the positioning column 9 moves out of the positioning hole 301, then the sliding block 4 can slide on the cross beam 3, the distance between the two groups of wire clamping mechanisms is adjusted, the wire clamping mechanism is suitable for wire harnesses with different lengths, and after the proper position is adjusted, the spring 7 rebounds to push the positioning column 9 into the positioning hole 301, so that the positioning can be completed; the winding machine is provided with a movable winding mechanism, when the motor 18 is started, the first gear 19 is driven to rotate, the second gear 22 is driven to rotate through the first gear 19, the threaded cylinder 20 rotates and slides on the screw rod 15, then the winding machine 16 winds all positions of a wire harness, the moving speed of the winding mechanism is constant, and the wire harness is wound on an insulating tape more uniformly.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pencil processing insulating layer coiler, is including base (1), its characterized in that: two vertical plates (2) are installed on two sides of the upper surface of the base (1), a cross beam (3) is installed between the upper ends of the two vertical plates (2), two groups of adjustable wire clamping mechanisms are installed on the cross beam (3), a lead screw (15) is installed between the lower ends of the two vertical plates (2), and the lead screw (15) is connected with a movable winding mechanism.

2. The winding machine for the insulation layer of the wire harness processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wire clamping mechanism comprises a sliding block (4), a movable hole (401) is formed in the sliding block (4), the cross beam (3) penetrates through the movable hole (401), two rows of balls are arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the interior of the movable hole (401), two sliding grooves are formed in the upper surface and the lower surface of the cross beam (3), and the balls are embedded into the sliding grooves.

3. The winding machine for the insulation layer of the wire harness processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein: installation cavity (5) have been seted up to the top of activity hole (401), the inside of installation cavity (5) is provided with clamp plate (6), install a plurality of springs (7) between the interior top surface of clamp plate (6) upper surface and installation cavity (5), install pull rod (8) in the middle of the upper surface of clamp plate (6), pull rod (8) extend to the top surface top of slider (4), the lower surface mounting of clamp plate (6) has reference column (9), a plurality of locating hole (301) have been seted up to the upper surface of crossbeam (3), reference column (9) are pegged graft in locating hole (301).

4. The winding machine for the insulation layer of the wire harness processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lower surface both ends of slider (4) are connected with two spliced poles (10), install diaphragm (11) between two spliced poles (10), set up threaded hole in the middle of diaphragm (11), and threaded hole interpolation has bull stick (12), and the bull stick is installed to bull stick (12) top, sets up screw thread on the lateral wall in the middle part of bull stick (12), and the screw thread is connected with the screw hole cooperation, and the bottom of bull stick (12) is rotated and is connected with preforming (13), and preforming (13) are the arc structure.

5. The winding machine of insulation layer for wire harness processing as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the bottom end of the connecting column (10) is connected with a supporting block (14), a wire laying groove (1401) and an embedding groove (1402) are formed in the supporting block (14), the wire laying groove (1401) is an arc-shaped groove penetrating through the left side wall and the right side wall of the supporting block (14), the embedding groove (1402) penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the supporting block (14), and the lower portion of the pressing sheet (13) is embedded into the embedding groove (1402).

6. The winding machine for the insulation layer of the wire harness processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the winding mechanism comprises a winding machine (16), the winding machine (16) is installed on the upper surface of the installation seat (17), two pillars are respectively arranged at two ends of the lower surface of the installation seat (17), a limiting wheel (23) is installed at the bottom of each pillar, two limiting rails (24) are arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), and the limiting wheels (23) are located in the limiting rails (24).

7. The winding machine for the insulation layer of the wire harness processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: screw rod (15) are gone up to cup joint a screw thread section of thick bamboo (20), install bearing (21) on the both ends outer wall of screw thread section of thick bamboo (20), bearing (21) outer lane and mount pad (17) bottom surface fixed connection, second gear (22) are installed to the centre of screw thread section of thick bamboo (20), and mount pad (17) internally mounted has motor (18), and the output of motor (18) is connected with first gear (19), and first gear (19) and second gear (22) meshing are connected.