CN215864067U - Water pipeline system for bathing and bathroom water heater - Google Patents

Water pipeline system for bathing and bathroom water heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215864067U
CN215864067U CN202121025222.0U CN202121025222U CN215864067U CN 215864067 U CN215864067 U CN 215864067U CN 202121025222 U CN202121025222 U CN 202121025222U CN 215864067 U CN215864067 U CN 215864067U
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water
alkaline
acidic
chamber
pipeline
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马依文
全杰
孟繁轲
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Foshan Shunde Midea Water Dispenser Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Foshan Shunde Midea Water Dispenser Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a water pipeline system for bathing and a bathroom water heater, wherein the water pipeline system for bathing comprises: the electrolytic cell comprises an acidic pole chamber and an alkaline pole chamber, wherein the acidic pole chamber is connected with an acidic water inlet pipeline and a water outlet pipeline provided with a water outlet control valve, and the alkaline pole chamber is provided with a cathode plate and is connected with an alkaline water inlet pipeline provided with an alkaline water inlet valve; and the control module is configured to control to close the alkaline water inlet valve and control the acidic solution in the acidic electrode chamber to be discharged to the alkaline electrode chamber to soak the cathode sheet after detecting that the water outlet control valve is closed. By adopting the technical scheme, water scale on the surface of the cathode plate in the electrolytic module can be cleaned, the utilization rate of the electrode plate is improved, and the power consumption is reduced.

Description

Water pipeline system for bathing and bathroom water heater
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of domestic water.
Background
The surface of human skin is acidic, and the skin is cleaned by alkaline water, so that the microbial environment on the surface of the skin is unbalanced, the problem that the facial skin is dry and oily is caused, and the like, and most tap water is in an alkaline state. The skin is cleaned by adopting the acidic water with the pH value similar to that of the skin environment, so that the stability of the ecological environment of the microorganisms on the surface of the skin can be effectively protected, and the skin is kept healthy. The electrolysis method can conveniently and effectively convert tap water into weakly acidic bath water, but scaling is easy to occur in the cathode chamber of the electrolysis module in the electrolysis process, so that the utilization efficiency of the electrode is reduced, the power consumption is increased, and the electrode plate can be damaged due to uneven surface resistance distribution of the electrode plate.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects or shortcomings in the prior art, the utility model provides a water pipeline system for bathing and a bathroom water heater, which can clean water scale on the surface of a cathode plate in an electrolysis module, improve the utilization rate of the electrode plate and reduce power consumption.
In order to achieve the above object, a first aspect of the present invention provides a water pipe system for bathing, comprising: the electrolytic cell comprises an acidic pole chamber and an alkaline pole chamber, wherein the acidic pole chamber is connected with an acidic water inlet pipeline and a water outlet pipeline provided with a water outlet control valve, and the alkaline pole chamber is provided with a cathode plate and is connected with an alkaline water inlet pipeline provided with an alkaline water inlet valve; and the control module is configured to control to close the alkaline water inlet valve and control the acidic solution in the acidic electrode chamber to be discharged to the alkaline electrode chamber to soak the cathode sheet after detecting that the water outlet control valve is closed.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the electrolytic cell further comprises a diaphragm, the acid electrode chamber and the alkaline electrode chamber are separated by the diaphragm, and the acid solution can flow to the alkaline electrode chamber through the diaphragm.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the separator includes any one of an anion/cation exchange membrane, a proton membrane, a microfiltration membrane, and an ultrafiltration membrane.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the water line system for bathing further comprises: the water storage tank is arranged in a water outlet pipeline between the acidic pole chamber and the water outlet control valve; the acid drainage pipeline is connected between the water storage tank and the alkaline electrode chamber and is provided with an acid drainage valve; wherein the control module is further configured to: and after the water outlet control valve is detected to be closed, controlling to close the alkaline water inlet valve and controlling to open the acidic water drain valve.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the bath water pipeline system further comprises a flow meter for detecting the water inlet flow of the acid polar chamber, the flow meter is electrically connected with the control module, and the opening time of the acid drain valve is related to the real-time reading of the flow meter, the volume of the acid drain pipeline and the volume of the alkaline polar chamber.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the opening time of the acid drain valve is a real-time reading of the flow meter compared to the sum of the volume of the acid drain line and the volume of the alkaline chamber.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the water pipeline system for bathing further comprises a total water inlet pipeline connected with the acidic water inlet pipeline and the alkaline water inlet pipeline, and the flow meter is arranged on the acidic water inlet pipeline or the total water inlet pipeline.
In the embodiment of the utility model, a main control valve is arranged on the main water inlet pipeline.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the water pipeline system for bathing further comprises a waste water pipeline communicated with the alkaline pole chamber, and alkaline solution in the alkaline pole chamber can be discharged through the waste water pipeline.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the cathode sheet is any one of a titanium-based cathode sheet, a titanium-based coated cathode sheet, a graphite cathode sheet.
In order to achieve the object, a second aspect of the utility model provides a bathroom water heater, which includes the bath water pipeline system.
Through the technical scheme, the water pipeline system for bathing and the bathroom water heater provided by the embodiment of the utility model have the following beneficial effects:
the closing of the water outlet control valve triggers the control module to control the closing of the alkaline water inlet valve, so that the acidic solution in the acidic pole chamber is discharged to the alkaline pole chamber, the acidic solution is filled in the alkaline pole chamber, the cathode plate is soaked in the acidic solution, water scale on the surface of the cathode plate is removed under the action of the acidic solution, the utilization rate of the cathode plate is improved, and the power consumption is reduced.
Additional features and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a water line system for bathing in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a bathing water line system according to yet another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a sanitary water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a sanitary water heater according to another embodiment of the present invention;
description of the reference numerals
1 shower water pipeline system 2 bathroom water heater
11 acid polar chamber and 12 alkaline polar chamber
13 control module 14 diaphragm
15 water storage tank 16 flowmeter
17 total water inlet pipeline 18 total control valve
111 acid water inlet pipe 112 water outlet pipe
113 water outlet control valve
122 alkaline water inlet valve
123 alkaline water inlet pipe 124 waste water pipe
151 acid drain pipe 152 acid drain valve
Volume of S1 acidic drainage pipeline S2 alkaline polar chamber
Real-time reading of a v-flow meter
21 water inlet and 22 water outlet
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of specific embodiments of the utility model refers to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and explanatory of the utility model and are not restrictive thereof.
The following describes a bath water pipe system according to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a block schematic diagram of a water line system for bathing in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a block schematic diagram of a water line system for bathing in accordance with a further embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1-2, in an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a water bathing pipeline system 1, the water bathing pipeline system 1 including an electrolyzer and a control module 13. Wherein, the electrolysis trough includes acid utmost point room 11 and alkaline utmost point room 12, be provided with the anode plate in the acid utmost point room 11, be provided with the cathode plate in the alkaline utmost point room 12, and be connected with acid inlet pipe 111 and outlet conduit 112 on the acid utmost point room 11, the running water can enter into in the acid utmost point room 11 from acid inlet pipe 111, and discharge from the outlet pipe, be connected with alkaline inlet pipe 123 on the alkaline utmost point room 12, the running water can enter into in the alkaline utmost point room 12 from alkaline inlet pipe 123, and the acid solution in the acid utmost point room 11 can enter into in the alkaline utmost point room 12 through alkaline inlet pipe 123, so that the acid solution washs the cathode plate in the alkaline utmost point room 12 and gets rid of the incrustation scale on cathode plate surface, the utilization ratio of electrode piece is improved, that is, also, the utilization ratio of cathode plate and anode plate is improved, the power consumption is reduced.
In one example, tap water enters the inside of the acid electrode chamber 11 through the acid inlet pipe 111 and enters the inside of the alkaline electrode chamber 12 through the alkaline inlet pipe, at this time, the tap water in the acid electrode chamber 11 and the tap water in the alkaline electrode chamber 12 are electrolyzed by the anode sheet in the acid electrode chamber 11 and the cathode sheet in the alkaline electrode chamber 12 respectively, so as to electrolyze the tap water in the acid electrode chamber 11 into an acid solution and electrolyze the tap water in the alkaline electrode chamber 12 into an alkaline solution, and furthermore, the user obtains the acid solution through the water outlet pipe 112 communicated with the acid electrode chamber 11, and the skin is cleaned by the acid solution, so that the balance of the microbial environment on the surface of the skin can be maintained, and the problems of drying out oil on the skin and the like can be prevented.
In one example, the acidic water inlet pipe 111 and the alkaline water inlet pipe 123 are communicated with each other, a water pump connected to the acidic water inlet pipe is arranged in the acidic electrode chamber 11, tap water in the acidic electrode chamber 11 is electrolyzed by an anode sheet in the acidic electrode chamber 11 to generate an acidic solution, and the acidic solution in the acidic electrode chamber 11 is pumped into the alkaline electrode chamber 12 by the water pump, so that the acidic solution is filled in the alkaline electrode chamber 12, the cathode sheet is soaked in the acidic solution, scale on the surface of the cathode sheet is washed and peeled off by the acidic solution, and the electrolysis efficiency of the cathode sheet is improved.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the water outlet pipe 112 is provided with a water outlet control valve 113, the alkaline water inlet pipe 123 is provided with an alkaline water inlet valve 122, the water outlet control valve 113 and the alkaline water inlet valve 122 are electrically connected to the control module 13, and the control module 13 is configured to control the alkaline water inlet valve 122 to be closed after checking that the water outlet control valve 113 is closed, so that the acidic solution in the acidic electrode chamber 11 is discharged to the alkaline electrode chamber 12, so that the cathode plate in the alkaline electrode chamber 12 is soaked in the acidic solution, and scale on the surface of the cathode plate is removed, so that the surface resistance distribution of the cathode plate is more uniform, and the service life of the cathode plate is prolonged.
In one example, after the user stops using the acidic solution discharged from the water outlet pipe 112 and closes the water outlet control valve 113, the water outlet control valve 113 feeds back an electric signal to the control module 13 and triggers the control module 13 to close the alkaline water inlet valve 122, so that the acidic solution in the acidic pole chamber 11 enters the alkaline pole chamber 12, and the cathode plate is soaked in the acidic solution. The electrolytic cell comprises a diaphragm 14 arranged between an acid electrode chamber 11 and an alkaline electrode chamber 12, an acid solution in the acid electrode chamber 11 enters the alkaline electrode chamber 12 through the diaphragm 14, that is, after a control module 13 controls an alkaline water inlet valve 122 to be closed, tap water enters the acid electrode chamber 11 through an acid water inlet pipeline 111, and as a water outlet pipeline 112 communicated with the acid electrode chamber 11 is closed by a user, tap water continuously entering the acid electrode chamber 11 causes the pressure in the acid electrode chamber 11 to be increased, so that the acid solution in the acid electrode chamber 11 flows into the alkaline electrode chamber 12 through the diaphragm 14, a cathode sheet in the alkaline electrode chamber 12 is soaked in the acid solution, scales on the surface of the cathode sheet are removed, the surface resistance distribution of the cathode sheet is more uniform, the service life of the cathode sheet is prolonged, the utilization rate of the cathode sheet is improved, and the power consumption is reduced.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the separator 14 includes any one of an anion/cation exchange membrane, a proton membrane, a microfiltration membrane, and an ultrafiltration membrane.
In one example, the separator 14 is an anion exchange membrane containing a basic group such as a quaternary ammonium group [ -N (CH3)3OH ], an amine group (-NH 2), or an imine group (-NH 2). They can generate OH-ions in water and can exchange with various anions according to the following exchange principle:
R—N(CH3)3OH+Cl-R—N(CH3)3Cl+OH-
in one example, the membrane 14 is an anion exchange membrane, and the cation exchange membrane mostly contains acidic groups such as sulfonic acid group (-SO 3H), carboxyl group (-COOH), or phenol group (-C6H 4OH), wherein hydrogen ions can exchange with metal ions or other cations in the solution. For example, high polymers of styrene and divinylbenzene are sulfonated to obtain a strongly acidic cation exchange membrane, the structural formula of which can be simply represented as R-SO 3H, wherein R represents a membrane matrix, and the exchange principle is as follows:
2R—SO3H+Ca2+(R—SO3)2Ca+2H+
since the ion exchange is reversible, the used membrane is generally washed with an appropriate concentration of an inorganic acid or base and returned to its original state for reuse, a process called regeneration. The cation exchange membrane can be regenerated by leaching with dilute hydrochloric acid, dilute sulfuric acid and other solutions; the anion exchange membrane can be regenerated by treating with a solution such as sodium hydroxide.
In one example, the membrane 14 is a microfiltration membrane, and utilizes a sieving mechanism of the microfiltration membrane to retain particles with a diameter of 0.05 μm to 10 μm or high molecular substances with a molecular weight of more than 100 ten thousand under pressure driving, and under the action of a pressure difference, the acidic solution flows to the low-pressure side of the membrane through the pores on the microfiltration membrane, and is a permeate, and particles larger than the pores of the membrane are retained, so that the separation of the particles in the acidic solution from the acidic solution is realized.
In one example, the membrane 14 is an ultrafiltration membrane, and the particles with the diameter of 1nm to 30nm are retained under pressure driving by using a sieving mechanism of the ultrafiltration membrane, and the acid solution flows to the low-pressure side of the membrane through the micropores on the ultrafiltration membrane under the action of pressure difference, so that the particles larger than the pores of the membrane are retained as a permeate, and the separation of the particles in the acid solution from the acid solution is realized.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the water pipeline system 1 for bathing further includes a water storage tank 15 and an acidic water drainage pipeline 151, the water storage tank 15 is disposed on the water outlet pipeline 112 between the acidic pole chamber 11 and the water outlet control valve 113, one end of the acidic water drainage pipeline 151 is connected to the water storage tank 15, the other end of the acidic water drainage pipeline 151 is connected to the alkaline pole chamber 12, an acidic water drainage valve 152 is disposed on the acidic water drainage pipeline 151, the acidic water drainage valve 152 is electrically connected to the control module 13, and after the control module 13 detects that the water outlet control valve 113 is closed, the control module 13 controls the alkaline water inlet valve 122 to be closed and controls the acidic water drainage valve 152 to be opened, so that the acidic solution in the water storage tank 15 enters the alkaline pole chamber 12 through the acidic water drainage pipeline 151, and the cathode plate is soaked in the acidic solution.
In one example, after the user stops using the acidic solution discharged from the water outlet pipe 112 and closes the water outlet control valve 113, at this time, the water outlet control valve 113 feeds back an electric signal to the control module 13 and triggers the control module 13 to close the alkaline water inlet valve 122, and simultaneously opens the acidic water outlet valve 152, tap water enters the acidic electrode chamber 11 through the acidic water inlet pipe 111, the anode plate electrolyzes tap water in the acidic electrode chamber 11 to generate an acidic solution, tap water continuously entering the acidic electrode chamber 11 causes the pressure in the acidic electrode chamber 11 to increase, and presses the acidic solution in the acidic electrode chamber 11 to enter the water storage tank 15 through the water outlet pipe 112, and then enters the alkaline electrode chamber 12 through the water storage tank 15 and the acidic water outlet pipe 151, so that the cathode plate in the alkaline electrode chamber 12 is soaked in the acidic solution, and scale on the surface of the cathode plate is removed under the action of the acidic solution, the surface resistance of the cathode plate is distributed more uniformly, the service life of the cathode plate is prolonged, the utilization rate of the cathode plate is improved, and the power consumption is reduced.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the acidic washing device 1 further includes a flow meter 16, the flow meter 16 detects the inflow rate of the acidic polar chamber 11, and the flow meter 16 is electrically connected to the control module 13, after the control module 13 controls the acidic drain valve 152 to open, the control module 13 is further configured to control the opening time of the acidic drain valve 152 according to the flow rate detected by the flow meter 16, so as to ensure that the acidic solution entering the alkaline polar chamber 12 is filled in the alkaline polar chamber 12, and then the acidic solution is stopped from being continuously discharged to the alkaline polar chamber 12, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of water resource waste.
Specifically, the flow meter 16 starts to display the real-time reading of the current water flow after detecting the water flow, and the control module 13 controls the opening time of the acid drain valve 152 according to the volume S1 of the acid drain pipe, the volume S2 of the alkaline chamber, and the real-time reading v of the flow meter.
In one example, after the user stops using the acidic solution discharged from the water outlet pipe 112 and closes the water outlet control valve 113, at this time, the water outlet control valve 113 feeds back an electric signal to the control module 13 and triggers the control module 13 to close the alkaline water inlet valve 122 and simultaneously open the acidic water discharge valve 152, tap water enters the acidic pole chamber 11 through the acidic water inlet pipe 111, the flow meter 16 starts to detect the water flow entering the acidic pole chamber 11 and display a real-time reading of the water flow entering the acidic pole chamber 11, the tap water in the acidic pole chamber 11 is electrolyzed by the anode sheet in the acidic pole chamber 11 to generate the acidic solution, the tap water continuously entering the acidic pole chamber 11 causes the pressure in the acidic pole chamber 11 to increase and squeezes the acidic solution in the acidic pole chamber 11 into the water storage tank 15 through the water outlet pipe 112 and then enters the alkaline pole chamber 12 through the acidic water discharge pipe 151 from the water storage tank 15, during the process of entering the alkaline pole chamber 12, the control module 13 determines the volume of the acidic solution entering the alkaline pole chamber 12 by combining the volume S2 of the alkaline pole chamber, the volume S1 of the acidic water discharge pipeline and the real-time reading v of the flow meter, and when it is determined that the volume of the acidic solution entering the alkaline pole chamber 12 is equal to the sum of the volume S2 of the alkaline pole chamber and the volume S1 of the acidic water discharge pipeline, the control module 13 controls the acidic water discharge valve 152 to close, so as to ensure that the acidic solution is stopped from being discharged to the alkaline pole chamber 12 continuously after the acidic solution entering the alkaline pole chamber 12 is filled in the alkaline pole chamber 12, and avoid the phenomenon of water resource waste.
In a specific example, the volume S2 of the alkaline pole chamber is 20L, the volume S1 of the acidic water discharge pipe is 0.5L, the flow meter 16 detects that the average water flow into the acidic pole chamber 11 is 0.1L/S, that is, the real-time reading v of the flow meter is 0.1L/S, the control module 13 controls the opening time of the acidic water discharge valve 152 according to the volume S2 of the alkaline pole chamber, the volume S1 of the acidic water discharge pipe, and the water flow of the flow meter 16, the opening time of the acidic water discharge valve 152 is (the volume S2 of the alkaline pole chamber + the volume S1 of the acidic water discharge pipe) ÷ the real-time reading v of the flow meter, that is, the opening time of the acidic water discharge valve 152 is (20L +0.5L) ÷ 0.1L/S ÷ 205 seconds, and the opening time of the acidic water discharge valve 152 exceeds 205 seconds, the control module 13 controls the acidic water discharge valve 152 to close. Specifically, when the opening time of the acid drain valve 152 is 1 minute, that is, when the opening time of the acid drain valve 152 is 1 × 60 seconds, the total volume of the acid solution that enters the acid drain line 151 and the alkaline chamber 12 is 0.1L/s × 60 to 6L. At this time, the acidic drainage pipeline 151 is filled with the acidic solution, that is, the acidic solution in the acidic drainage pipeline 151 is 0.5L, the acidic solution in the alkaline chamber 12 is 5.5L, the alkaline chamber 12 is not filled with the acidic solution, and the control module 13 continues to control the acidic drainage valve 152 to be in the open state; when the open time of the acid drain valve 152 is 3 minutes, that is, when the open time of the acid drain valve 152 is 3 × 60 — 180 seconds, the total volume of the acid solution entering the acid drain line 151 and the alkaline pole chamber 12 is 0.1L/s × 180 — 18L. At this time, the acidic water discharge pipeline 151 is filled with the acidic solution, the amount of the acidic solution filled in the alkaline chamber 12 is 17.5L, the alkaline chamber 12 is not filled with the acidic solution, the control module 13 continues to control the acidic water discharge valve 152 to be in the open state, and when the open time for opening the acidic water discharge valve 152 is 3 minutes and 25 seconds, that is, when the open time for opening the acidic water discharge valve 152 is 3 × 60+25 seconds to 205 seconds, the total volume of the acidic solution entering the acidic water discharge pipeline 151 and the alkaline chamber 12 is 0.1L/s × 180 to 20.5L. At this time, the acidic drainage pipeline 151 is filled with an acidic solution, the amount of the acidic solution filled in the alkaline chamber 12 is 20L, that is, the alkaline chamber 12 is filled with the acidic solution, and the control module 13 controls the acidic drainage valve 152 to close, so as to avoid the phenomenon of water resource waste.
After the alkaline chamber 12 is filled with the acidic solution, the cathode sheet is soaked in the acidic solution of the alkaline chamber 12, and water scale on the surface of the cathode sheet can be removed under the action of the acidic solution, so that the surface resistance of the cathode sheet is distributed more uniformly, the service life of the cathode sheet is prolonged, the utilization rate of the cathode sheet is improved, and the power consumption is reduced.
It will be appreciated that the data of the volume S2 of the alkaline chamber and the volume S1 of the acid drain line are entered into the control module 13 by the user, which in turn enables the control module 13 to determine the open time of the acid drain valve 152 based on the real-time readings v of the flow meter and to control the closing of the acid drain valve 152 when the open time of the acid drain valve 152 is reached.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the water pipeline system for bathing further includes a waste water pipeline 124, the waste water pipeline 124 is communicated with the alkaline pole chamber 12, so that the alkaline solution in the alkaline pole chamber 12 is discharged through the waste water pipeline 124, so that the alkaline solution in the alkaline pole chamber 12 can be discharged through the waste water pipeline 124 before the water control valve 113 is closed, and then after the water control valve 113 is closed, the control module 13 is triggered to control the opening of the acidic drain valve 152, so that the acidic solution enters the alkaline pole chamber 12, so as to ensure that the acidic solution which can be filled in the alkaline pole chamber 12 is equal to the volume S2 data of the alkaline pole chamber which is recorded in the control module 13 by a user, so as to avoid the acidic solution entering the alkaline pole chamber 12 in case that the alkaline solution in the alkaline pole chamber 12 is not completely discharged, and further to cause the alkaline pole chamber 12 to be filled with the acidic solution before the opening time of the acidic drain valve 152 is reached, and after the opening time of the acid drain valve 152 is reached, the acid solution in the alkaline pole chamber 12 is discharged from the waste water pipe 124, so that water resources are wasted.
In another specific example, the volume S2 of the alkaline pole chamber is 20L, the volume S1 of the acid drain pipe is 0.5L, the flow meter 16 detects that the average water flow into the acid pole chamber 11 is 0.1L/S, that is, the real-time reading v of the flow meter is 0.1L/S, a liquid level sensor is disposed in the alkaline pole chamber 12, the volume of the alkaline pole chamber 12, that is, the volume of the acidic solution currently contained in the alkaline pole chamber 12 is detected by the liquid level sensor, the liquid level sensor is electrically connected to the control module 13 to transmit the volume data of the alkaline solution in the alkaline pole chamber 12 to the control module 13, and the control module 13 determines the opening time of the acid drain pipe 152 by combining the volume of the alkaline pole chamber 12, the acid drain pipe 151, and the real-time reading v of the flow meter.
For example, when the liquid level sensor detects that the amount of alkaline solution in the alkaline pole chamber 12 is 3L, the liquid level sensor detects that the amount of acidic solution currently contained in the alkaline pole chamber 12 is 20L-3L ═ 17L, the liquid level sensor transmits the detected amount data of the alkaline pole chamber 12 to the control module 13, the control module 13 controls the opening time of the acidic drain valve 152 according to the amount S2 of the alkaline pole chamber, the amount S1 of the acidic drain pipe, and the water flow rate of the flow meter 16, the opening time of the acidic drain valve 152 is (the amount S2 of the alkaline pole chamber + the amount S1 of the acidic drain pipe) ÷ the real-time reading v of the flow meter, that is, the opening time of the acidic drain valve 152 is (17L +0.5L) ÷ 0.1L/S ÷ 175 seconds, and the opening time of the acidic drain valve 152 exceeds 175 seconds, the control module 13 controls the acidic drain valve 152 to close. Specifically, when the opening time of the acid drain valve 152 is 1 minute, that is, when the opening time of the acid drain valve 152 is 1 × 60 seconds, the total volume of the acid solution that enters the acid drain line 151 and the alkaline chamber 12 is 0.1L/s × 60 to 6L. At this time, the acidic drainage pipeline 151 is filled with the acidic solution, that is, the acidic solution in the acidic drainage pipeline 151 is 0.5L, the acidic solution in the alkaline chamber 12 is 5.5L, the alkaline chamber 12 is not filled with the acidic solution, and the control module 13 continues to control the acidic drainage valve 152 to be in the open state; when the open time of the acid drain valve 152 is 2 minutes, that is, when the open time of the acid drain valve 152 is 2 × 60 — 120 seconds, the total volume of the acid solution entering the acid drain line 151 and the alkaline pole chamber 12 is 0.1L/s × 120 — 12L. At this time, the acidic water drainage pipeline 151 is filled with the acidic solution, the acidic solution filled in the alkaline chamber 12 is 11.5L, the alkaline chamber 12 is not filled with the acidic solution, the control module 13 continues to control the acidic water drainage valve 152 to be in the open state, when the open time for opening the acidic water drainage valve 152 is 2 minutes and 55 seconds, that is, when the open time for opening the acidic water drainage valve 152 is 2 × 60+55 seconds, that is, when the open time for opening the acidic water drainage valve 152 is 175 seconds, the total volume of the acidic solution entering the acidic water drainage pipeline 151 and the alkaline chamber 12 is 0.1L/s × 175.17.5L, since the alkaline chamber 12 is originally filled with 3L of the alkaline solution, the sum of the acidic solution and the alkaline solution in the alkaline chamber 12 is 20L, at this time, the acidic water drainage pipeline 151 is filled with the acidic solution, the acidic solution filled in the alkaline chamber 12 is 20L, the alkaline chamber 12 is filled with a mixed solution of 17L of the acidic solution and 3L of the alkaline solution, the control module 13 controls the acid drain valve 152 to close to avoid wasting water resources.
After the alkaline chamber 12 is filled with the acidic solution, the cathode plate is soaked in the mixed solution of the acidic solution and a small amount of alkaline solution of the alkaline chamber 12, and scale on the surface of the cathode plate can be removed under the action of the mixed solution, so that the surface resistance of the cathode plate is distributed more uniformly, the service life of the cathode plate is prolonged, the utilization rate of the cathode plate is increased, and the power consumption is reduced.
It can be understood that when the liquid level sensor detects that the capacity of the alkaline solution in the alkaline pole chamber 12 is greater than half of the capacity of the alkaline pole chamber 12, and the user closes the water outlet control valve 113, the control module 13 does not open the acidic water outlet valve 152, so as to prevent the capacity of the acidic solution filled in the alkaline pole chamber 12 from being smaller than the capacity of the alkaline solution in the alkaline pole chamber 12, and further prevent the mixed solution of the acidic solution and the alkaline solution from being alkaline and being unable to clean the scale on the surface of the cathode sheet. When a user discharges the alkaline solution in the alkaline electrode chamber 12 from the waste water pipe 124, and the liquid level sensor detects that the capacity of the alkaline solution in the alkaline electrode chamber 12 is less than half of the capacity of the alkaline electrode chamber 12, after the user closes the water discharge control valve 113, the control module 13 controls to open the acidic water discharge valve 152, so that the acidic solution enters the alkaline electrode chamber 12 through the acidic water discharge valve 152, and after the alkaline electrode chamber 12 is filled with a mixed solution of a slow acidic solution and an alkaline solution, the control module 13 controls to close the acidic water discharge valve 152, and since the capacity of the acidic solution in the mixed solution is greater than the capacity of the alkaline solution, the mixed solution in the alkaline electrode chamber 12 is acidic, and scales on the surface of the cathode sheet can be cleaned.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the water pipeline system for bathing further comprises a total water inlet pipeline 17, the total water inlet pipeline 17 is connected with the acidic water inlet pipeline 111 and the alkaline water inlet pipeline 123, so that the total water inlet pipeline 17 can be connected with an external tap water source, tap water enters the acidic water inlet pipeline 111 and the alkaline water inlet pipeline 123 through the total water inlet pipeline 17 respectively, the tap water entering the acidic water inlet pipeline 111 flows into the acidic electrode chamber 11, the tap water entering the alkaline electrode chamber 12 enters the alkaline electrode chamber 12, further, the tap water in the acidic electrode chamber 11 is electrolyzed by the anode sheet located in the acidic electrode chamber 11 to generate an acidic solution, and the tap water in the alkaline electrode chamber 12 is electrolyzed by the cathode sheet located in the alkaline electrode chamber 12 to generate an alkaline solution. The acid water inlet pipeline 111 and the alkaline water inlet pipeline 123 are connected through the total water inlet pipeline 17, the acid water inlet pipeline 111 and the alkaline water inlet pipeline 123 do not need to be connected with an external tap water source respectively, and the operation of being connected with the external tap water source is more convenient.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the flow meter 16 is disposed on the acid feed pipe 111 or the total feed pipe 17. In one example, the flow meter 16 is disposed on the acidic water inlet pipe 111, and when external tap water enters the acidic water inlet pipe 111 through the total water inlet pipe 17, the flow meter 16 detects the water flow entering the acidic electrode chamber 11, so that the control module 13, in combination with the flow meter 16 detecting the water flow entering the acidic electrode chamber 11, the volume S2 of the alkaline electrode chamber, and the volume S1 of the acidic water outlet pipe, controls the opening time of the acidic water outlet valve 152, and controls the acidic water outlet valve 152 to close after the acidic water outlet pipe 151 is filled with the acidic solution and the alkaline electrode chamber 12 is filled with the acidic solution, so as to avoid wasting water resources.
In one example, the flow meter 16 is disposed on the total water inlet pipe 17, and when external tap water enters the total water inlet pipe 17, the flow meter 16 detects the water flow entering the acidic water inlet pipe 111, that is, detects the water flow entering the acidic electrode chamber 11, so that the control module 13 controls the opening time of the acidic drain valve 152 in combination with the flow meter 16 detecting the water flow entering the acidic electrode chamber 11 and the volumes S2 and S1 of the alkaline drain pipe, and controls the acidic drain valve 152 to close after the acidic drain pipe 151 is filled with the acidic solution and the alkaline electrode chamber 12 is filled with the acidic solution, so as to avoid wasting water resources.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the main control valve 18 is arranged on the main water inlet pipeline 17, so that external tap water can enter the acidic polar chamber 11 by opening, or the main control valve is closed to prevent the external tap water from entering the acidic polar chamber 11, and the control of the bath water pipeline system is more humanized.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the cathode sheet is any one of a titanium cathode sheet, a titanium-based coated cathode sheet, and a graphite cathode sheet, and the anode sheet is a titanium-based coated anode sheet or a graphite anode sheet, so that the anode sheet in the acidic electrode chamber 11 and the cathode sheet in the alkaline electrode chamber 12 can electrolyze tap water in the acidic electrode chamber 11 and tap water in the alkaline electrode chamber 12 to electrolyze the tap water in the acidic electrode chamber 11 to an acidic solution, and the tap water in the alkaline electrode chamber 12 to an alkaline solution, respectively, in cooperation with the cathode sheet and the anode sheet.
Fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a sanitary water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a sanitary water heater according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 3 to 4, a second aspect of the present invention further provides a bathroom water heater 2, including the bathroom water pipeline system, wherein the bathroom water heater 2 is provided with the bathroom water pipeline system 1, so that water discharged from the bathroom water heater 2 is acidic, and further, when a user cleans skin with acidic water, the environment of microorganisms on the surface of the user skin is more balanced, and the problem of drying out oil from the skin is prevented. Wherein, the sanitary water heater 2 includes a water inlet 21 and a water outlet 22, in an example, the bath water pipeline system 1 may be disposed at the water outlet 22 of the sanitary water heater 2, that is, the total water inlet pipe 17 in the bath water pipeline system 1 is connected to the water outlet 22 of the sanitary water heater 2, so that the water in the sanitary water heater 2 is discharged from the water outlet 22 and enters into the bath water pipeline system 1, and further the acidic solution in the bath water pipeline system 1 is discharged through the water outlet 22 after the water outlet control valve 113 is opened by a user, and after the water outlet control valve 113 is closed, the control module 13 closes the alkaline water inlet valve 122, and controls the acidic solution in the acidic polar chamber 11 to be discharged to the alkaline polar chamber 12, so that the cathode plate is soaked in the acidic solution, and scale on the surface of the cathode plate is removed under the action of the acidic solution, that the utilization rate of the electrode plate is increased, and the utilization rates of the cathode plate and the anode plate are increased, and the power consumption is reduced. In another example, the bath water pipeline system 1 may be disposed at the water inlet 21 of the bathroom water heater 2, that is, the total water inlet pipe 17 of the bath water pipeline system 1 is connected to an external water source, the water outlet pipe 112 is connected to the water inlet 21 of the bathroom water heater 2, so that water from the external water source enters the bath water pipeline system 1 from the total water inlet pipe 17, and further, after the water control valve 113 is opened by a user, the acidic solution in the bath water pipeline system 1 is discharged through the water outlet 22 of the bathroom water heater 2, and after the water control valve 113 is closed, the control module 13 closes the alkaline water inlet valve 122, and controls the acidic solution in the acidic polar chamber 11 to be discharged to the alkaline polar chamber 12, so that the cathode plate is soaked in the acidic solution, and scale on the surface of the cathode plate is removed under the action of the acidic solution, thereby improving the utilization rate of the cathode plate, that is, and the utilization rate of the cathode plate and the anode plate, and the power consumption is reduced.
In the embodiment of the utility model, the bathroom water heater 2 includes any one of a solar water heater, a gas water heater and an electric water heater, under the action of the water pipeline system 1 for bathing, water discharged from the water heater is acidic, so that when a user uses acidic water of the water heater to clean skin, the microbial environment on the surface of the skin can be more balanced, and oil is prevented from drying out of the skin, meanwhile, after the user closes the water discharge control valve 113, the control module 13 controls to close the alkaline water inlet valve 122, and controls acidic solution in the acidic polar chamber 11 to enter the alkaline polar chamber 12, so that a cathode plate in the alkaline polar chamber 12 is soaked in the acidic solution, and scale on the surface of the cathode plate is removed under the action of the acidic solution, thereby improving the utilization rate of electrode plates, that is, improving the utilization rates of the cathode plate and the anode plate, and reducing power consumption.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A water line system for bathing, comprising:
the electrolytic cell comprises an acidic pole chamber and an alkaline pole chamber, wherein the acidic pole chamber is connected with an acidic water inlet pipeline and a water outlet pipeline provided with a water outlet control valve, and the alkaline pole chamber is provided with a cathode plate and is connected with an alkaline water inlet pipeline provided with an alkaline water inlet valve; and
and the control module is configured to control to close the alkaline water inlet valve and control the acidic solution in the acidic pole chamber to be discharged to the alkaline pole chamber to soak the cathode sheet after detecting that the water outlet control valve is closed.
2. A water line system for bathing in accordance with claim 1 wherein said electrolyzer further comprises a membrane separating said acid compartment from said alkaline compartment, said membrane being permeable to the flow of said acid solution to said alkaline compartment.
3. A water line system for bathing as claimed in claim 2 wherein said membrane is one of an anion/cation exchange membrane, a proton membrane, a microfiltration membrane, an ultrafiltration membrane.
4. The water bathing conduit system of claim 1, further comprising:
a water storage tank disposed in the water outlet conduit between the acidic pole chamber and the water outlet control valve;
the acid drainage pipeline is connected between the water storage tank and the alkaline polar chamber and is provided with an acid drainage valve;
wherein the control module is further configured to: and after the water outlet control valve is detected to be closed, controlling to close the alkaline water inlet valve and controlling to open the acidic drain valve.
5. The bath water pipeline system according to claim 4, further comprising a flow meter for detecting a flow rate of inlet water to the acidic pole compartment, the flow meter being electrically connected to the control module, wherein an opening time of the acidic drain valve is related to a real-time reading of the flow meter, a volume of the acidic drain pipeline, and a volume of the alkaline pole compartment.
6. The bath water pipeline system according to claim 5, wherein the open time of the acidic drain valve is a real-time reading of the flow meter as a ratio of a sum of a volume of the acidic drain pipeline and a volume of the alkaline pole chamber.
7. The bath water conduit system of claim 5, further comprising a main water inlet conduit connected to the acidic water inlet conduit and the alkaline water inlet conduit, wherein the flow meter is disposed on either the acidic water inlet conduit or the main water inlet conduit.
8. The bath water pipeline system according to claim 7, wherein a master control valve is disposed on the master water inlet pipeline.
9. The water bathing conduit system of claim 1, further comprising a waste conduit in communication with said alkaline compartment, whereby alkaline solution in said alkaline compartment can be drained through said waste conduit.
10. Bathroom water heater comprising a bathing water pipe system according to any of claims 1 to 9.
CN202121025222.0U 2021-05-13 2021-05-13 Water pipeline system for bathing and bathroom water heater Active CN215864067U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121025222.0U CN215864067U (en) 2021-05-13 2021-05-13 Water pipeline system for bathing and bathroom water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121025222.0U CN215864067U (en) 2021-05-13 2021-05-13 Water pipeline system for bathing and bathroom water heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215864067U true CN215864067U (en) 2022-02-18

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121025222.0U Active CN215864067U (en) 2021-05-13 2021-05-13 Water pipeline system for bathing and bathroom water heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215864067U (en)

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