CN215856514U - Carding machine with cleaning function - Google Patents
Carding machine with cleaning function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215856514U CN215856514U CN202121422810.8U CN202121422810U CN215856514U CN 215856514 U CN215856514 U CN 215856514U CN 202121422810 U CN202121422810 U CN 202121422810U CN 215856514 U CN215856514 U CN 215856514U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cotton
- driving motor
- cover
- lead screw
- roller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000271043 Agkistrodon piscivorus Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000009161 Espostoa lanata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001624 Espostoa lanata Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a carding machine with a cleaning function, which comprises a workbench, wherein the edge side of the bottom end of the workbench is fixedly connected with a first driving motor, the output shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with a first lead screw, the top end of the first lead screw is in threaded connection with a cover, the top end surface of the cover is fixedly connected with a dust storage box, one side of the dust storage box is communicated with an air pipe, an exhaust fan is arranged on the air pipe, and one end, far away from the air pipe, of a spring pipe is communicated with a dust collector. The utility model relates to a carding machine with a cleaning function, which is characterized in that a third driving motor is controlled to work through a control panel so as to drive a dust collector to move, cotton wool on the surface of a workbench and on the inner side of a cover can be sucked into a dust storage box through a dust suction air port through an air pipe by the dust collector to achieve the effect of internal cleaning, and a first driving motor is controlled to work through the control panel so as to enable the cover to move upwards and be separated from the workbench, so that a worker can conveniently perform secondary cleaning on devices on the workbench.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of textile equipment, in particular to a carding machine with a cleaning function.
Background
The spinning process mainly comprises the following steps: the cotton carding process includes the steps of cotton cleaning, cotton carding, combing, drawing, roving and spinning, wherein the cotton carding adopts a carding machine, the cotton rolls are subjected to licker-in, carding straightening and other treatment by the carding machine, carding, impurity removal and mixing to form cotton slivers, namely, impurities in cotton or chemical fibers are removed, and on the basis of opening and coiling, the impurities are removed for the second time, and the raw materials are carded into slivers.
At present, short fibers and dust are difficult to solve in the spinning process, a carding machine can generate a large amount of short fibers and dust in the processing process, and the short fibers and the dust are dense and enter a sliver barrel along with cotton carding strips to form defects, so that loose cotton balls are finally formed. If not in time to handle it, can cause environmental pollution on the one hand, influence staff's healthy, also can influence the outward appearance and the dyeing effect of follow-up cloth to lead to the reduction of cloth quality and grade. On the other hand, the short velvet and the dust can bring potential safety hazards, and a fire disaster is easily caused, so that the possibility of causing great loss to enterprises is provided. And the staff need take the cover apart manually and just can clean equipment, and the operation is inconvenient, is unfavorable for often carrying out going on of cleaning, so proposes the carding machine of a drive clean function and solves above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a carding machine with a cleaning function.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a carding machine with a cleaning function, which comprises a workbench, wherein a cotton winding roller, a cotton feeding roller, a licker-in, a cotton stripping roller and a press roller group are sequentially arranged at the top end of the workbench, a transmission mechanism is arranged at one side of the cotton winding roller, a first driving motor is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom end of the workbench, the number of the first driving motors is four, output shafts of the four first driving motors are fixedly connected with first lead screws, the first lead screws are not contacted with the workbench, the top end of each first lead screw is in threaded connection with a cover, the top end surface of the cover is fixedly connected with a dust storage box, one side of the dust storage box is communicated with an air pipe, an exhaust fan is arranged on the air pipe, one end of the air pipe, far away from the dust storage box, is connected with a spring pipe, one end of the spring pipe, far away from the air pipe, is communicated with a dust collector, and the bottom end of the dust collector is provided with a dust collection air port, the top end of the dust collector is provided with a sliding assembly.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the transmission mechanism comprises a second driving motor and a belt, an output shaft of the second driving motor is in transmission connection with the cotton winding roller, and the cotton feeding roller, the licker-in, the cotton stripping roller and the press roller group are all sleeved with the belt.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the sliding assembly comprises a sliding block, a second lead screw, a third driving motor and a guide rod, the sliding block is fixedly connected with the dust collector, the guide rod is connected on the sliding block in a sliding manner, two ends of the guide rod are both fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cover, the second lead screw is connected on the sliding block in a threaded manner, one end of the second lead screw is fixedly connected with the third driving motor, the third driving is positioned on the inner wall of the cover, and the other end of the second lead screw is movably connected with the inner wall of the cover through a bearing.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the workbench is fixedly connected with four supporting legs which are distributed in a rectangular array.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a control panel is installed on one side of the workbench, and the exhaust fan, the first driving motor and the third driving motor are electrically connected with the control panel.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the side surface of the machine cover is provided with an observation port, and the observation port is made of transparent glass materials.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a cotton inlet is formed in one side of the cover close to the cotton rolling roller, and a strip-shaped door curtain is mounted on the cotton inlet.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model relates to a carding machine with a cleaning function, which can effectively solve the use problem of the carding machine, after carding of the carding machine is finished, a third driving motor is controlled to work through a control panel, the third driving motor drives a second lead screw to rotate, so that a sliding block slides along the length direction of the second lead screw under the action of a guide rod, a dust collector is driven to move, cotton wool on the surface of a workbench and on the inner side of a cover can be sucked into a dust storage box through a dust suction port through an air pipe by the dust collector, the internal cleaning effect is achieved, the first driving motor is controlled to work through the control panel, the first driving motor drives a first lead screw to rotate, and the cover moves upwards and is separated from the workbench due to the threaded connection of the first lead screw and the cover, so that a worker can conveniently perform secondary cleaning on devices on the workbench.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the expanded configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the canopy of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a cotton rolling roller; 3. a cotton feeding roller; 4. a licker-in; 5. a compression roller set; 6. a first drive motor; 7. a first lead screw; 8. a machine cover; 9. a dust storage box; 10. an air duct; 11. an exhaust fan; 12. a spring tube; 13. a vacuum cleaner; 14. a dust collection air port; 15. a sliding assembly; 151. a slider; 152. a second lead screw; 153. a third drive motor; 154. a guide bar; 16. a second drive motor; 17. a belt; 18. supporting legs; 19. a control panel; 20. a viewing port; 21. a belt-like curtain; 22. a cotton stripping roller.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Example 1
As shown in figures 1-3, the utility model provides a carding machine with a cleaning function, which comprises a workbench 1, wherein a cotton rolling roller 2, a cotton feeding roller 3, a licker-in 4, a cotton stripping roller 22 and a compression roller group 5 are sequentially arranged at the top end of the workbench 1, a transmission mechanism is arranged on one side of the cotton rolling roller 2, the bottom end edge side of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a first driving motor 6, the number of the first driving motors 6 is four, output shafts of the four first driving motors 6 are fixedly connected with a first lead screw 7, the first lead screw 7 is not contacted with the workbench 1, the top end of the first lead screw 7 is in threaded connection with a cover 8, the top end surface of the cover 8 is fixedly connected with a dust storage box 9, one side of the dust storage box 9 is communicated with an air pipe 10, an exhaust fan 11 is arranged on the dust storage box 10, one end of the air pipe 10 far away from the dust storage box 9 is connected with a spring pipe 12, one end of the spring pipe 12 far away from the air pipe 10 is communicated with a dust collector 13, a dust suction air opening 14 is installed at the bottom end of the dust collector 13, and a sliding assembly 15 is arranged at the top end of the dust collector 13.
Further, the transmission mechanism comprises a second driving motor 16 and a belt 17, an output shaft of the second driving motor 16 is in transmission connection with the cotton winding roller 2, the cotton feeding roller 3, the licker-in 4, the cotton stripping roller 22 and the compression roller group 5 are all sleeved with the belt 17, the cotton winding roller 2 is driven to rotate through rotation of the output shaft of the second driving motor 16, and the cotton feeding roller 3, the licker-in 4, the cotton stripping roller 22 and the compression roller group 5 are driven to operate through the belt 17.
The sliding assembly 15 comprises a sliding block 151, a second lead screw 152, a third driving motor 153 and a guide rod 154, the sliding block 151 is fixedly connected with the dust collector 13, the guide rod 154 is slidably connected onto the sliding block 151, two ends of the guide rod 154 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cover 8, the second lead screw 152 is in threaded connection onto the sliding block 151, the third driving motor 153 is fixedly connected with one end of the second lead screw 152, the third driving is located on the inner wall of the cover 8, the other end of the second lead screw 152 is movably connected with the inner wall of the cover 8 through a bearing, the third driving motor 153 drives the second lead screw 152 to rotate, and the sliding block 151 slides along the length direction of the second lead screw 152 under the action of the guide rod 154.
The bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg 18 of workstation 1, the number of supporting leg 18 is four, and is the effect that rectangular array distributes supporting leg 18 and play support workstation 1 to prevent in the moisture infiltration workstation 1 on ground.
The side of the cover 8 is provided with an observation port 20, the observation port 20 is made of transparent glass, and the working conditions of all devices in the cover 8 can be observed through the observation port 20.
The cover 8 is close to the one side of rolling up cotton roller 2 and has been seted up into the cotton mouth, goes into to install banded door curtain 21 on the cotton mouth, and banded door curtain 21 can prevent to fly apart to the workshop in cotton wool in-process cotton wool from this carding machine in, influences that the staff's is healthy.
Specifically, in the using process, the second driving motor 16 is started, the cotton winding roller 2 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the output shaft of the second driving motor 16, the cotton feeding roller 3, the licker-in 4, the cotton stripping roller 22 and the compression roller group 5 rotate through the belt 17, the cotton layer is conveyed into the cover 8 through the cotton winding roller 2, then the cotton feeding roller 3 holds the cotton feeding, the licker-in 4 combs the cotton layer, the cotton stripping roller 22 separates the cotton layer, and the auxiliary roller of the compression roller group 5 can be matched with the driving roller to tightly pressurize the cotton sliver, so that the carding and sliver forming work of the cotton roll can be completed. At the same time, the exhaust fan 11 and the third driving motor 153 are activated, the output shaft of the third driving motor 153 drives the second lead screw 152 to rotate, so that the slider 151 slides in the length direction of the second lead screw 152 by the guide rod 154, the dust collector 13 can be driven to move transversely, the spring tube 12 can still ensure the normal use of the air pipe 10 when the dust collector 13 moves transversely, the cotton wool of the device on the worktable 1 and the cotton wool in the cover 8 are sucked into the dust storage box 9 through the air pipe 10 by the exhaust fan 11 through the dust suction air port 14, the effect of cleaning the inside of the carding machine is achieved, the four first driving motors 6 are simultaneously controlled to rotate at the same speed by the control panel 19, so that the cover 8 can be smoothly moved upward and separated from the table 1, so more make things convenient for the staff to overhaul the device on the workstation 1 to can clean remaining cotton fibre and dust in this carding machine.
The device can effectively solve the use problem of carding machine, finish the back at this carding machine, through the work of control panel control third driving motor, third driving motor drives the second lead screw and rotates, make the slider slide along second lead screw length direction under the effect of guide bar, thereby drive the dust catcher and remove, make the dust catcher can pass through the dust absorption wind gap with workstation surface and the inboard cotton fibre of cover in the tuber pipe inhales dust storage tank, reach the inside clear effect of this carding machine, work through the first driving motor of control panel control, first driving motor drives first lead screw and rotates, because first lead screw and cover threaded connection, make the cover rebound and separate with the workstation, make things convenient for the staff to carry out the secondary to the device on the workstation more and clean.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a carding machine of clean function of drive, includes workstation (1), the top of workstation (1) is equipped with cotton roller (2), cotton feed roller (3), licker-in (4), stripping roller (22) and compression roller group (5) in proper order, one side of cotton roller (2) is equipped with drive mechanism, its characterized in that, the bottom avris fixedly connected with first driving motor (6) of workstation (1), and the number of first driving motor (6) is four, four the output shaft fixedly connected with first lead screw (7) of first driving motor (6), and first lead screw (7) do not contact with workstation (1), the top threaded connection of first lead screw (7) has cover (8), the top fixed surface of cover (8) is connected with dust storage box (9), one side intercommunication of dust storage box (9) has tuber pipe (10), install air exhauster (11) on tuber pipe (10), the one end that dust storage box (9) were kept away from in tuber pipe (10) is connected with spring pipe (12), the one end intercommunication that tuber pipe (10) were kept away from in spring pipe (12) has dust catcher (13), dust absorption wind gap (14) are installed to the bottom of dust catcher (13), the top of dust catcher (13) is equipped with sliding assembly (15).
2. The carding machine with the cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a second driving motor (16) and a belt (17), an output shaft of the second driving motor (16) is in transmission connection with the cotton winding roller (2), and the belt (17) is sleeved on the cotton feeding roller (3), the licker-in roller (4), the cotton stripping roller (22) and the compression roller set (5).
3. The carding machine with the cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the sliding assembly (15) comprises a sliding block (151), a second lead screw (152), a third driving motor (153) and a guide rod (154), the sliding block (151) is fixedly connected with the dust collector (13), the guide rod (154) is connected on the sliding block (151) in a sliding mode, two ends of the guide rod (154) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cover (8), the second lead screw (152) is connected on the sliding block (151) in a threaded mode, the third driving motor (153) is fixedly connected at one end of the second lead screw (152), the third driving is located on the inner wall of the cover (8), and the other end of the second lead screw (152) is movably connected with the inner wall of the cover (8) through a bearing.
4. The carding machine with the cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the worktable (1) is fixedly connected with four supporting legs (18), and the supporting legs (18) are distributed in a rectangular array.
5. A carding machine with a cleaning function according to claim 3, characterised in that a control panel (19) is mounted on one side of the working platform (1), and the exhaust fan (11), the first drive motor (6) and the third drive motor (153) are all electrically connected with the control panel (19).
6. The carding machine with the cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein a viewing port (20) is formed in the side surface of the cover (8), and the viewing port (20) is made of a transparent glass material.
7. The carding machine with the cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein a cotton inlet is formed in one side of the cover (8) close to the cotton roller (2), and a strip-shaped door curtain (21) is installed on the cotton inlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121422810.8U CN215856514U (en) | 2021-06-25 | 2021-06-25 | Carding machine with cleaning function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121422810.8U CN215856514U (en) | 2021-06-25 | 2021-06-25 | Carding machine with cleaning function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215856514U true CN215856514U (en) | 2022-02-18 |
Family
ID=80335145
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121422810.8U Expired - Fee Related CN215856514U (en) | 2021-06-25 | 2021-06-25 | Carding machine with cleaning function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215856514U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-06-25 CN CN202121422810.8U patent/CN215856514U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220218 |