CN215856331U

CN215856331U - Phosphating treatment equipment for shot blasting particles

Info

Publication number: CN215856331U
Application number: CN202121923720.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈邓全
Original assignee: Changzhou Youyou Shot Peening Co ltd
Current assignee: Changzhou Youyou Shot Peening Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-17
Filing date: 2021-08-17
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of phosphating treatment, in particular to phosphating treatment equipment for shot blasting particles, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top end of the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of groups of dovetail chutes pointing to the circle center of the bottom plate, the dovetail chutes are connected with an adjusting assembly in a sliding manner, the top end of the adjusting assembly is rotatably connected with a phosphating box, the phosphating box is arranged in a manner of opening at the top end, the center of the inner wall at the bottom end of the phosphating box is provided with a circular through hole, an annular baffle plate is fixedly arranged at the circular through hole, the center of the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a first motor with an output shaft vertically upwards, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod penetrating through the annular baffle plate. The utility model can better carry out better phosphating treatment on shot blasting; can also conveniently change the peening in the different regions of bonderizing incasement, further improve the bonderizing effect to improve the shot-blasting quality, prolong its life.

Description

Phosphating treatment equipment for shot blasting particles

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of phosphating treatment, in particular to phosphating treatment equipment for shot blasting particles.

Background

Shot peening is a surface strengthening process widely used in factories, namely a cold working process for bombarding the surface of a workpiece by using shot particles and implanting residual compressive stress to improve the fatigue strength of the workpiece. The method is widely used for improving the mechanical strength, the wear resistance, the fatigue resistance, the corrosion resistance and the like of parts. In order to ensure the using effect of shot blasting in the production and processing process, the shot blasting generally needs to be subjected to surface treatment, and phosphating is a relatively common surface strengthening means, but the conventional phosphating mode easily causes insufficient phosphating when the shot blasting is treated, so that the shot blasting quality is influenced, and therefore, phosphating equipment for shot blasting particles is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a phosphating device for shot blasting particles.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

phosphating treatment equipment for shot blasting particles, comprising a base plate, the forked tail spout of the directional its centre of a circle of a plurality of groups is seted up on the top of bottom plate, and sliding connection has the adjusting part in forked tail spout department, the top of adjusting part is rotated and is connected with the bonderizing case, the bonderizing case is the top end opening setting, and its bottom inner wall center department has seted up circular through-hole, and there is annular baffle at circular through-hole department fixed mounting, the top center department fixed mounting of bottom plate has the vertical ascending first motor of output shaft, the dwang of annular baffle is run through to the output shaft fixedly connected with of first motor, the top of dwang is connected with the roof with one heart, the bottom ring array ground fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of guide ways of roof, and equal sliding connection has L shape guide on the guide way, the bottom of L shape guide way all is connected with the storage case, the storage case is the fretwork form.

Preferably, four groups of partition plates are fixedly connected between the phosphating box and the annular baffle in an annular array manner, the interior of the phosphating box is divided into a spraying area, a soaking area, a standing area and a cleaning area, the bottom end of each partition of the phosphating box is connected with a liquid outlet, and a control valve is installed at the liquid outlet.

Preferably, the phosphating box is provided with a plurality of groups of spray heads in the spraying area, and the outer part of the phosphating box is connected with a liquid guide pipe communicated with the spray heads.

Preferably, the phosphating box is filled with phosphate solution in the soaking area and is filled with clear water in the cleaning area.

Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises a second motor with an output shaft pointing to the center of the circle of the bottom plate, and the output shaft of the second motor is concentrically connected with a threaded rod rotatably connected with the bottom plate.

Preferably, the bottom plate slides in the forked tail spout and is provided with the forked tail slider, and sets up the screw through-hole with the threaded rod adaptation on the forked tail slider, and the top of forked tail slider all rotates and is connected with the deflection pole of being connected with bonderizing bottom of the case end rotation.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. firstly, the shot blasting can be better phosphatized through the arrangement of a spraying area and a soaking area in the phosphating box;

2. through adjusting part, first motor and roof, guide way and storage case's setting, conveniently change the peening in the different regions of bonderizing incasement, further improve the bonderizing effect to improve and throw ball quality, prolong its life.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional front view showing the structure of a blasting grain phosphating apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a phosphating tank of a phosphating treatment facility for shot blasting particles according to the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a dovetail slider of a phosphating apparatus for shot blasting particles according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a part of the apparatus for phosphating shot particles according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a bottom plate 1, a deflection rod 2, a first motor 3, a threaded rod 4, a dovetail slide block 5, an annular baffle 6, a second motor 7, a liquid guide pipe 8, a top plate 9, a guide channel 10, an L-shaped guide part 11, a material storage box 12, a phosphating box 13, a phosphate solution 14, clean water 15 and a spray head 16.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a phosphating device for shot blasting particles comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a plurality of groups of dovetail chutes pointing to the circle center of the bottom plate 1 are formed at the top end of the bottom plate 1, adjusting components are slidably connected to the dovetail chutes, phosphating boxes 13 are rotatably connected to the top ends of the adjusting components, the phosphating boxes 13 are provided with top end openings, circular through holes are formed in the centers of the inner walls of the bottom ends of the phosphating boxes, annular baffles 6 are fixedly installed at the circular through holes, first motors 3 with output shafts vertically upward are fixedly installed at the centers of the top ends of the bottom plate 1, the output shafts of the first motors 3 are fixedly connected with rotating rods penetrating through the annular baffles 6, top ends of the rotating rods are concentrically connected with a top plate 9, a plurality of groups of guide ways 10 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate 9 in an annular array manner, L-shaped guide parts 11 are slidably connected to the guide ways 10, and material storage boxes 12 are connected to the bottom ends of the L-shaped guide parts 11, the material storage box 12 is hollow.

Furthermore, four groups of partition plates are fixedly connected between the phosphating box 13 and the annular baffle 6 in an annular array manner, the interior of the phosphating box 13 is divided into a spraying area, a soaking area, a standing area and a cleaning area, the bottom end of each partition of the phosphating box 13 is connected with a liquid outlet, a control valve is installed at the liquid outlet, a plurality of groups of spray nozzles 16 are arranged in the spraying area of the phosphating box 13, the exterior of the spraying area is connected with a liquid guide pipe 8 communicated with the spray nozzles 16, the phosphating box 13 is filled with phosphate solution 14 in the soaking area, the cleaning area is filled with clear water, better phosphating treatment on shot blasting is realized through the spraying area, the soaking area, the standing area and the cleaning area, and the guarantee is made for improving the shot blasting quality.

Further, the adjusting part includes the second motor 7 of the directional bottom plate of output shaft 1 centre of a circle department, the output shaft of second motor 7 is connected with the threaded rod 4 of being connected with the 1 rotation of bottom plate with the concentric, bottom plate 1 slides in the forked tail spout and is provided with forked tail slider 5, and set up the screw thread through-hole with 4 adaptations of threaded rod on the forked tail slider 5, forked tail slider 5's top is all rotated and is connected with the deflection pole 2 of being connected with 13 bottom rotations of bonderizing box, and then reach the altitude variation of control bonderizing box 3, the adjustment of the bonderizing step is carried out to the peening to the convenience.

The working process is as follows: in the using process, firstly, the shot blasting to be processed is placed into a storage box 12, then the storage box 12 is hung at the bottom end of a top plate 9 under the action of an L-shaped guide piece 11 and a guide channel 10, then a second motor 7 is started to rotate a threaded rod 4, a phosphorization box 13 is subjected to position adjustment in the vertical direction under the action of a torque and a dovetail slide block 5 to drive a deflection rod 2, so that the storage box provided with the shot blasting is gradually immersed into a spraying area, at the moment, a solution is sprayed to the surface of the shot blasting to be subjected to primary phosphorization by opening a spray head 16, then the phosphorization box 13 falls down by adjusting an adjusting component, the first motor 3 is started, so that the top plate 9 drives the storage box 12 provided with the shot blasting to rotate and moves to the upper part of the spraying area, and a new group of storage boxes provided with the shot blasting is inserted into the guide channel 10 above the spraying area, at this moment, through adjusting the adjusting assembly, the shot blasting after spraying falls into the soaking area, and is soaked under the action of the phosphate solution 14, so that the phosphating effect is improved, and then the operations are repeated again, so that the shot blasting sequentially passes through the spraying area, the soaking area, the standing area and the cleaning area, and is finally carried out from the cleaning area, and the whole phosphating process can be completed, and the effect of improving the shot blasting quality is achieved.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The phosphating treatment equipment for shot blasting particles comprises a base plate (1) and is characterized in that a plurality of groups of dovetail chutes pointing to the circle center of the base plate (1) are formed in the top end of the base plate (1), adjusting components are slidably connected to the dovetail chutes, a phosphating box (13) is rotatably connected to the top end of each adjusting component, the phosphating box (13) is arranged in a top end opening manner, a circular through hole is formed in the center of the inner wall of the bottom end of the phosphating box, an annular baffle (6) is fixedly arranged at the circular through hole, a first motor (3) with an output shaft vertically upwards is fixedly arranged at the center of the top end of the base plate (1), a rotating rod penetrating through the annular baffle (6) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (3), a top end of the rotating rod is concentrically connected with a top plate (9), a plurality of groups of guide channels (10) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate (9) in an annular array manner, and L-shaped guide parts (11) are slidably connected to the guide channels (10), the bottom ends of the L-shaped guide pieces (11) are connected with material storage boxes (12), and the material storage boxes (12) are hollow.

2. The phosphating equipment for shot blasting particles according to claim 1, wherein four groups of partition plates are fixedly connected between the phosphating box (13) and the annular baffle (6) in an annular array manner, the interior of the phosphating box (13) is divided into a spraying area, a soaking area, a standing area and a cleaning area, the phosphating box (13) is connected with a liquid outlet at the bottom end of each partition, and a control valve is installed at the liquid outlet.

3. Phosphating plant for shot-blasting particles according to claim 2, characterised in that the phosphating tank (13) is provided with groups of nozzles (16) in the spraying area and externally connected with liquid conduits (8) communicating with the nozzles (16).

4. Phosphating plant for shot-blasting particles according to claim 2, characterised in that the phosphating tank (13) is filled with a phosphate solution (14) in the soaking zone and with clear water in the rinsing zone.

5. A phosphating device for shot-blasting particles according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjusting component comprises a second motor (7) with an output shaft pointing to the center of the bottom plate (1), and the output shaft of the second motor (7) is concentrically connected with a threaded rod (4) rotatably connected with the bottom plate (1).

6. The phosphating equipment for shot blasting particles according to claim 5, wherein the bottom plate (1) is provided with a dovetail sliding block (5) in a dovetail sliding groove in a sliding manner, the dovetail sliding block (5) is provided with a threaded through hole matched with the threaded rod (4), and the top ends of the dovetail sliding blocks (5) are respectively and rotatably connected with a deflection rod (2) rotatably connected with the bottom end of the phosphating tank (13).