CN215855670U - Combined type sewage treatment device - Google Patents
Combined type sewage treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215855670U CN215855670U CN202122174995.1U CN202122174995U CN215855670U CN 215855670 U CN215855670 U CN 215855670U CN 202122174995 U CN202122174995 U CN 202122174995U CN 215855670 U CN215855670 U CN 215855670U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a combined type sewage treatment device, which is provided with a plurality of sewage treatment subsections; each sewage treatment subsection includes: the device comprises an ejector, a submersible sewage pump, a biological rope and a plurality of functional areas; the plurality of functional regions includes at least: a biological reaction zone, a diversion zone and a sedimentation zone which are connected in sequence; the ejector, the submersible sewage pump and the biological rope are arranged in the biological reaction area. According to the scheme, the plurality of sewage treatment subsections are arranged, so that the problem that the treatment scale of a single set of equipment is too small can be solved, and the treatment scale of the equipment can be increased at least doubly. Meanwhile, each sewage treatment branch is independent, when the water inflow is too small, one group of equipment can be stopped, the other group of equipment can be operated, a large amount of energy consumption can be reduced, the maintenance is convenient, the use is more flexible, the application range is wider, and the per-ton water economy is better; the operation can also be switched to avoid the equipment stopped therein from being stopped for a long time, sludge from being dead or the system from being restarted.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to a combined type sewage treatment device.
Background
Sewage treatment is a process of purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirement of discharging the sewage into a certain water body or reusing the sewage.
At present, the requirement on sewage treatment capacity is higher and higher, and various factors in the aspects of equipment size, ton water economy and the like are considered.
Therefore, how to provide a sewage treatment device with higher flexibility becomes an important technical problem to be solved urgently by the technical personnel in the field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, the present invention provides a combined sewage treatment apparatus, which can double the size of the apparatus and double the treatment scale of the apparatus under the same effluent standard, and has more flexible use and better water economy per ton.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
a combined sewage treatment plant having a plurality of sewage treatment subsections;
each sewage treatment subsection includes: the device comprises an ejector, a submersible sewage pump, a biological rope and a plurality of functional areas; the plurality of functional regions includes at least: a biological reaction zone, a diversion zone and a sedimentation zone which are connected in sequence; the ejector, the submersible sewage pump and the biological rope are arranged in the biological reaction area.
Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: a housing;
each functional area of each sewage treatment subsection is arranged in the shell.
Preferably, a plurality of the sewage treatment subsections are symmetrically arranged about the center of the housing.
Preferably, the number of the sewage treatment branches is two;
the two biological reaction areas are both positioned in the middle of the shell in the horizontal direction, and the biological reaction areas are water inlet end functional areas of the sewage treatment subsection;
the water outlet end functional areas of the two sewage treatment subsections are respectively positioned on two sides of the shell in the horizontal direction.
Preferably, an intermediate partition plate is arranged between the two biological reaction zones in the shell.
Preferably, the thickness of the intermediate partition plate is greater than the thickness of the partition plate of each functional area in each sewage treatment subsection.
Preferably, each of the sewage treatment subsections further comprises: a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe;
the water inlet pipe is arranged at the top of the shell and is communicated with the biological reaction zone; the water outlet pipe is arranged on the side part of the shell and communicated with the water outlet end functional area.
Preferably, the water outlet pipe is communicated with the high position of the settling zone;
or, the plurality of functional areas of each sewage treatment subsection further include: the mixing zone, the flocculation zone and the phosphorus removal zone are sequentially connected behind the precipitation zone; the water outlet pipe is communicated with the high position of the phosphorus removal area.
Preferably, each of the sewage treatment subsections further comprises: a breather pipe;
the vent pipe is arranged at the top of the shell and is communicated with the biological reaction zone;
the heights of the vent pipes of the two sewage treatment subsections are different.
Preferably, the plurality of functional zones of each of the sewage treatment subsections further comprises: the mixing zone, the flocculation zone and the phosphorus removal zone are sequentially connected behind the precipitation zone;
each sewage treatment subsection also includes: the dosing pipe is communicated with the mixing area.
According to the technical scheme, the composite sewage treatment equipment provided by the utility model has the advantages that the problem that the treatment scale of single-group equipment is too small can be solved by arranging a plurality of sewage treatment subsections, and the treatment scale of the equipment can be at least doubled. Meanwhile, each sewage treatment branch is independent, when the water inflow is too small, one group of equipment can be stopped, the other group of equipment can be operated, a large amount of energy consumption can be reduced, the maintenance is convenient, the use is more flexible, the application range is wider, and the per-ton water economy is better; the operation can also be switched to avoid the equipment stopped therein from being stopped for a long time, sludge from being dead or the system from being restarted. In addition, compared with the mode of simply increasing the specification of a single set of equipment, the size of each part can be smaller, and the transportation is convenient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1a is a plan view of a tubular integrated sewage treatment apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 1b is a cross-sectional view taken along section A-A of FIG. 1 a;
FIG. 2a is a plan view of a tubular integrated sewage treatment apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2B is a cross-sectional view taken along section B-B in fig. 2 a.
Wherein, 1 is a water inlet pipe; 2 is a vent pipe; 3 is a cable tube; 4 is an air suction pipe; 5 is a water pump water pressing pipe; 6 is a medicine feeding pipe; 7 is a water outlet pipe; 8 is a perforated mud pipe; 9 is a shell; 10, covering soil;
firstly, an ejector is adopted; secondly, a submersible sewage pump; thirdly, biological ropes;
i is a biological reaction zone; II is a flow guide area; III is a precipitation zone; IV is a mixing zone; v is a flocculation zone; VI is a phosphorus removal area.
Detailed Description
The utility model discloses a composite sewage treatment device, wherein a pipe type device with a symmetrical composite design is integrated in appearance, and the structure is symmetrical, namely, the pipe type device is divided into two parts so as to meet the process requirement and mainly meet the hydraulic requirement.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The combined type sewage treatment equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model is provided with a plurality of sewage treatment subsections;
wherein, every sewage treatment subsection all includes: the device comprises a jet device, a submersible sewage pump, a biological rope and a plurality of functional areas; the plurality of functional regions includes at least: a biological reaction zone I, a diversion zone II and a precipitation zone III which are connected in sequence; the jet device, the submersible sewage pump and the biological rope are arranged in the biological reaction area I. The structure of which can be seen with reference to fig. 1b and 2 b.
According to the technical scheme, the composite sewage treatment equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the advantages that the problem that the treatment scale of a single set of equipment is too small can be solved by arranging a plurality of sewage treatment branches, and the treatment scale of the equipment can be at least doubled. Meanwhile, each sewage treatment branch is independent, when the water inflow is too small, one group of equipment can be stopped, the other group of equipment can be operated, a large amount of energy consumption can be reduced, the maintenance is convenient, the use is more flexible, the application range is wider, and the per-ton water economy is better; the operation can also be switched to avoid the equipment stopped therein from being stopped for a long time, sludge from being dead or the system from being restarted. In addition, compared with the mode of simply increasing the specification of a single set of equipment, the size of each part can be smaller, and the transportation is convenient.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a combined type sewage treatment device, which comprises: a housing 9;
each functional area of each sewage treatment subsection is arranged in the housing 9. This scheme is the integrative structure of sewage treatment of high integration promptly.
Furthermore, the plurality of sewage treatment subsections are symmetrically arranged around the center of the shell 9, so that the structure is reasonable, the installation and maintenance are convenient, and the interchangeability is realized.
Due to the limitation of the pipe diameter and the process length, the number of the sewage treatment subsections can be two;
the two biological reaction areas I are both positioned in the middle of the shell 9 in the horizontal direction, and the biological reaction areas I are water inlet end functional areas of the sewage treatment subsection; so as to be convenient for centralized water inflow in the middle part;
the water outlet end functional areas of the two sewage treatment subsections are respectively positioned at two ends of the shell 9 in the horizontal direction and can respectively discharge water or finally converge at a water outlet. The structure of which can be seen in fig. 1a, 1b, 2a and 2 b.
Specifically, a middle partition plate is arranged between the two biological reaction zones I in the shell 9. Namely, the two sewage treatment branches share the structure, and the structure is more compact.
Considering that the pressure born by the middle partition plate is larger when the two sides of the equipment are arranged, in order to further optimize the technical scheme, the thickness of the middle partition plate is larger than that of the partition plate of each functional area in each sewage treatment subsection.
In this embodiment, each sewage treatment branch further includes: a water inlet pipe 1 and a water outlet pipe 7;
the water inlet pipe 1 is arranged at the top of the shell 9 and is communicated with the biological reaction zone I; the water outlet pipe 7 is arranged at the end part of the shell 9 and is communicated with the water outlet end functional area. The top is adopted for water inlet, and the side is adopted for water outlet, so that the device is suitable for buried installation; the water inlet pipe 1 is convenient to disassemble, assemble and maintain, and the flowmeter and other small parts are convenient to install, overhaul and watch.
Furthermore, the water outlet pipe 7 is communicated with the high position of the sedimentation zone III.
Or, a plurality of functional areas of each sewage treatment subsection also comprise: a mixing zone IV, a flocculation zone V and a phosphorus removal zone VI which are sequentially connected behind the precipitation zone III; the water outlet pipe 7 is communicated with the high position of the phosphorus removal area VI. By the arrangement, the water outlet pipe 7 is communicated with the high position of the water outlet end functional area, so that the settling time of the corresponding water outlet end functional area can be prolonged, and floating objects are prevented from being taken away from the box body.
Fig. 1a and 1b are schematic diagrams of symmetrical composite design equipment with effluent as a primary standard A and a primary standard A. When the effluent of the equipment is of a secondary standard and a tertiary standard, the equipment does not have three functional regions of IV, V and VI, namely a dephosphorization process and a subsequent secondary precipitation process, as shown in fig. 2a and 2 b.
Preferably, each sewage treatment branch further comprises: a breather pipe 2;
the aeration pipe 2 is arranged at the top of the shell 9 and is communicated with the biological reaction zone I;
the heights of the air pipes 2 of the two sewage treatment subsections are different, air convection is easier to form, fresh air can be supplemented, air circulation is realized, and foul air in the equipment is exhausted. In this embodiment, the height 2 of the two side air pipes may have a height difference of more than 30 cm.
Specifically, a plurality of functional areas of every sewage treatment subsection still all include: a mixing zone IV, a flocculation zone V and a phosphorus removal zone VI which are sequentially connected behind the precipitation zone III;
each sewage treatment subsection also includes: and the dosing pipe 6 is communicated with the mixing area IV.
At present, the sludge reflux of the sewage treatment equipment adopts the power reflux of a pump, so that the energy consumption is increased. In order to solve the problem, the scheme is that a mud sliding plate which inclines towards the biological reaction zone I is arranged at the bottom of the sedimentation zone III; the sludge in the settling zone III flows back in a gravity-gravity flow mode and enters the biological reaction zone I through a slip plate;
each sewage treatment subsection also includes: a perforated sludge discharge pipe 8 arranged on the side wall (corresponding to the biological reaction zone I) of the shell 9; namely, the mixed liquid refluxed from the precipitation zone III is discharged through the biological reaction zone I. So set up, the backward flow of this liquid path design does not rely on the power of water pump, and activated sludge flows back to biological reaction district I through gravity automatically, and energy saving consumes, and reduces fortune dimension intensity. In view of the fact that the water inlet ends of the two biological reaction zones I share the middle partition plate, the corresponding perforated sludge discharge pipes 8 need to be arranged on the side wall, such as the upper side wall in fig. 1b, in an avoiding manner, and the axial directions of the perforated sludge discharge pipes 8 are perpendicular to the liquid flowing direction of each functional zone.
Preferably, the inclination angle of the mud sliding plate is more than or equal to 45 degrees, and a better mud self-weight backflow effect can be realized.
The solution is further described below in connection with a second embodiment:
the application provides a tubular equipment of symmetrical composite design, buries formula installation generally, also can ground the formula installation. When the inflow is large (the treatment scale is more than or equal to 72t/d, because when the inflow is too large, because the inclined angle of the sliding mud plate in the sedimentation area needs to be kept more than or equal to 45 degrees, if the inclined angle of the sliding mud plate in the sedimentation area is too small when the inclined angle of the sliding mud plate in the sedimentation area is arranged on one side, the sludge is not beneficial to the backflow of the sludge, and therefore, when the inflow is large, the pipe type JBR is arranged on two sides, the equipment arrangement and the equipment quantity on each side are the same, the inflow water is uniformly distributed on two sides, and the outflow water on the last two sides can be respectively or finally converge at a water outlet. When the water consumption of residents is low at a certain time, the residents can independently use the equipment on one side to feed water to treat sewage, so that a large amount of energy consumption can be reduced.
The equipment is arranged on two sides and can be transported in two parts, so that the equipment is prevented from being too long in length during transportation, and the transportation is facilitated.
The two sides of the device are arranged, the pressure born by the middle partition plate is larger, and the thickness of the middle partition plate is larger than that of other partition plates (except a mud sliding plate in a settling area, the middle partition plate is also a bearing plate).
The two sides of the device are arranged, the two sides of the perforated sludge discharge pipe 8 of the biological reaction zone I are respectively arranged, the two sides of the perforated sludge discharge pipe 8 of the dephosphorization zone VI are also arranged, and the two perforated sludge discharge pipes 8 are axially vertical.
When adding medicine (PAC is added, chemical phosphorus removal is carried out), the medicine enters from the top end of the mixing zone, is mixed with the solution, and is flocculated and precipitated in the flocculation zone. When the two sides are arranged, the medicaments are respectively added into the mixing areas on the two sides. The adding of the medicament is carried out by a diaphragm pump and a fine plastic hose.
In summary, the embodiment of the utility model discloses a combined type sewage treatment device, when the treatment scale is larger than or equal to 72t/d, two groups of symmetrical layout modes are adopted, water enters from two sides, water exits from two sides, and the two groups of devices independently treat sewage. When the water inflow is too small, one group of equipment can be stopped, the other group of equipment can be operated, and the operation can be switched, so that the phenomenon that the stopped equipment is stopped for a long time, sludge is dead or the system is restarted is avoided. The scheme is a highly integrated sewage treatment integrated structure; the structure is innovative, the flexibility is high, and the productivity is increased.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. A combined sewage treatment plant is characterized by comprising a plurality of sewage treatment subsections;
each sewage treatment subsection includes: the device comprises a jet device (I), a submersible sewage pump (II), a biological rope (III) and a plurality of functional areas; the plurality of functional regions includes at least: a biological reaction zone (I), a diversion zone (II) and a sedimentation zone (III) which are connected in sequence; the jet device (I), the submersible sewage pump (II) and the biological rope (III) are arranged in the biological reaction area (I).
2. The combined sewage treatment apparatus of claim 1, comprising: a housing (9);
each functional area of each sewage treatment subsection is arranged in the shell (9).
3. The combined sewage treatment plant according to claim 2 wherein a plurality of said sewage treatment subsections are arranged symmetrically about the center of said housing (9).
4. The combined sewage treatment plant of claim 3 wherein the number of sewage treatment subsections is two;
the two biological reaction areas (I) are both positioned in the middle of the shell (9) in the horizontal direction, and the biological reaction areas (I) are water inlet end functional areas of the sewage treatment subsection;
the water outlet end functional areas of the two sewage treatment subsections are respectively positioned at two ends of the shell (9) in the horizontal direction.
5. The combined sewage treatment plant according to claim 4, characterised in that an intermediate partition is provided in said housing (9) between said two biological reaction zones (I).
6. The combined sewage treatment plant of claim 5 wherein the thickness of said intermediate partition plate is greater than the thickness of the partition plate of each of said functional zones in each of said sewage treatment subsections.
7. The combined sewage treatment plant of claim 4 wherein each of said sewage treatment subsections further comprises: a water inlet pipe (1) and a water outlet pipe (7);
the water inlet pipe (1) is arranged at the top of the shell (9) and is communicated with the biological reaction zone (I); the water outlet pipe (7) is arranged at the end part of the shell (9) and is communicated with the water outlet end functional area.
8. The combined sewage treatment plant according to claim 7, wherein said outlet pipe (7) communicates with the high level of said settling zone (III);
or, the plurality of functional areas of each sewage treatment subsection further include: a mixing zone (IV), a flocculation zone (V) and a phosphorus removal zone (VI) which are connected behind the precipitation zone (III) in sequence; the water outlet pipe (7) is communicated with the high position of the phosphorus removal region (VI).
9. The combined sewage treatment plant of claim 2 wherein each of said sewage treatment subsections further comprises: a breather pipe (2);
the vent pipe (2) is arranged at the top of the shell (9) and is communicated with the biological reaction zone (I);
the heights of the vent pipes (2) of the two sewage treatment subsections are different.
10. The combined sewage treatment plant of claim 2 wherein said plurality of functional zones of each of said sewage treatment subsections further comprises: a mixing zone (IV), a flocculation zone (V) and a phosphorus removal zone (VI) which are connected behind the precipitation zone (III) in sequence;
each sewage treatment subsection also includes: and the dosing pipe (6) is communicated with the mixing area (IV).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202122174995.1U CN215855670U (en) | 2021-09-09 | 2021-09-09 | Combined type sewage treatment device |
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CN202122174995.1U CN215855670U (en) | 2021-09-09 | 2021-09-09 | Combined type sewage treatment device |
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CN202122174995.1U Active CN215855670U (en) | 2021-09-09 | 2021-09-09 | Combined type sewage treatment device |
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